A passbook automatic disbursement mechanism
By designing an automatic passbook dispensing mechanism, which combines a conveyor roller group and a separation roller group, the automatic dispensing of passbooks was achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and high cost of traditional manual dispensing, and improving the efficiency and accuracy of bank self-service.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211661265.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional bank passbook issuance relies on manual operation, which leads to low efficiency, easy errors, and high labor costs, making it difficult to meet the needs of automation.
Design an automatic passbook dispensing mechanism that uses a combination of conveyor rollers and separation rollers to achieve automatic separation and dispensing of passbooks through friction and motor control. Equipped with sensors to monitor the remaining amount and issue prompt signals.
The automated issuance of passbooks has improved work efficiency, reduced manual data entry workload, lowered labor costs, and prevented operational errors.
Smart Images

Figure CN115953870B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to an automatic passbook dispensing mechanism for use in bank self-service equipment, and belongs to the field of design and manufacturing technology of self-service equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional bank passbook issuance requires bank staff to manually remove the passbooks and place them in a printer for registration or reprinting. This method has several drawbacks: 1) it is cumbersome, inefficient, and prone to errors; 2) it is costly in terms of manpower, requiring highly skilled personnel, increasing labor and management costs, and is difficult to automate. Therefore, it is necessary to improve existing technology. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present invention aims to provide a convenient and fast automatic passbook disbursement mechanism. Users who need passbooks can obtain them through this mechanism, fill in their own information, and then deposit funds at the counter, saving bank staff the workload and time of data entry.
[0004] This invention is achieved through the following technical solution: an automatic passbook dispensing mechanism, comprising a base, characterized in that a plurality of conveyor rollers are arranged side by side on the base, the plurality of conveyor rollers being divided from back to front into a passbook compartment roller group, a primary separation roller group, a secondary separation roller group, and an outlet conveyor roller group, and corresponding side baffles are respectively provided on the left, right and rear sides of the passbook compartment roller group, and a primary separation plate is provided on the front side, forming a passbook compartment with an open top; corresponding side baffles are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the primary separation roller group, and a secondary separation plate is provided on the front side, and the bottom of the primary and secondary separation plates are connected to the corresponding side baffles. A gap is maintained between the primary and secondary separation roller groups, allowing one passbook to pass through. The left and right sides of the secondary separation roller group are respectively equipped with corresponding side baffles, and the front side connects to the outlet conveyor roller group. After the passbooks are stacked in the passbook bin, the passbook bin roller group, primary separation roller group, secondary separation roller group, and outlet conveyor roller group are started to rotate. The bottom passbook moves outward under the action of friction to below the primary separation plate. After passing through, it moves to below the secondary separation plate and then to the outlet conveyor roller group, where it is accelerated out. This completes the automatic issuance of passbooks.
[0005] The left and right side baffles of the passbook compartment are symmetrically provided with through grooves running from top to bottom. A pressure shaft is placed in the through groove, which presses on the stacked passbooks and descends along the through groove as the number of passbooks decreases. This is used to increase the friction between passbooks and between passbooks and the passbook compartment roller group, so as to facilitate the output of passbooks.
[0006] Both the primary and secondary separation plates are vertical plates.
[0007] The outlet conveyor roller assembly includes a floating shaft with at least one paper-dispensing floating wheel and a conveyor shaft with at least one outlet conveyor wheel. The floating shaft is located above the conveyor shaft, and the floating wheel is connected to the outlet conveyor wheel. The two ends of the floating shaft and the conveyor shaft are rotatably connected to the bearings on the left and right side baffles, respectively. One end of the conveyor shaft is provided with a driven wheel, which is connected to the driving wheel on the main shaft of the outlet motor through a transmission belt or chain, so that the conveyor shaft and the outlet conveyor wheel on it can be rotated under the drive of the outlet motor, thereby sending out the passbook.
[0008] The floating shaft is equipped with compression springs at both ends. These compression springs provide greater spring pressure to the floating shaft and the floating wheel on it, which in turn presses down on the passbook and prevents the floating wheel from slipping.
[0009] Each roller in the passbook storage roller group, primary separation roller group, and secondary separation roller group has its two ends rotatably connected to the corresponding bearing on the base. One end of each roller is connected to a corresponding drive wheel. All drive wheels are connected by a drive belt or chain. One end of one roller is connected to a driven conveyor wheel, which is connected to the drive conveyor wheel on the main shaft of the conveyor motor via a drive belt or chain. This allows the drive conveyor wheel and each roller to rotate under the drive of the conveyor motor, via the drive conveyor wheel, drive belt, or chain, thereby conveying the passbook.
[0010] The speed of the outlet motor is greater than that of the conveyor motor, so that the passbook that arrives at the outlet first is sent out quickly, while the other passbook that is separated next continues to move slowly, thereby creating a certain distance between the front and back passbooks.
[0011] The left or right side baffle of the passbook compartment is equipped with a passbook balance sensor and a passbook depletion sensor that are matched with the pressure shaft. Both sensors are connected to the controller or alarm signal so that the signal that the passbook is about to be used up or that the passbook has been used up can be sent to the controller, which will then issue a corresponding prompt signal or sound, or the alarm can directly issue a corresponding prompt signal or sound.
[0012] A passbook exit sensor is installed in front of the exit conveyor roller group. The passbook exit sensor is connected to the controller via signal. At the same time, the controller is electrically connected to the conveyor motor so that the passbook delivery signal is sent to the controller, which then controls the conveyor motor to stop rotating, allowing the front and rear passbooks to be separated by a certain distance.
[0013] The present invention has the following advantages and effects: By adopting the above technical solution, users can conveniently and quickly obtain a passbook, fill in their own information, and deposit funds at the window when they need a passbook through the automatic passbook issuing mechanism of the present invention. This saves bank staff the workload and time of data entry, improves work efficiency, avoids errors, and meets the needs of self-service. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Top view. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] The automatic passbook dispensing mechanism provided by the present invention includes a base 1, on which a plurality of conveying rollers are arranged in parallel. The plurality of conveying rollers are divided from back to front into a passbook compartment roller group 16, a primary separation roller group 17, a secondary separation roller group 18, and an outlet conveying roller group. The passbook compartment roller group 16 is provided with corresponding left and right side baffles 8 and 4 and a rear side baffle 7 on the left, right and rear sides, respectively, and a primary separation plate 9 on the front side, forming a passbook compartment with an open top. The primary separation roller group 17 is provided with corresponding left and right side baffles 8 and 4 on the left and right sides, respectively, and a secondary separation plate 10 on the front side. The bottom of the primary and secondary separation plates 9 and 10 and the corresponding primary and secondary separation roller groups 16 and 17 maintain a gap for one passbook to pass through. The secondary separation roller group 18 is provided with corresponding left and right side baffles 8 and 4 on the left and right sides, respectively, and the front side is connected to the outlet conveying roller group.
[0018] The left and right side baffles 8 and 4 of the passbook compartment are symmetrically provided with a top-to-bottom through groove 5. A pressure shaft 6 is placed in the through groove 5. The pressure shaft 6 presses on the stacked passbooks and descends along the through groove 5 as the number of passbooks decreases. This is used to increase the friction between passbooks and between passbooks and the passbook compartment roller group 16, so as to facilitate the output of passbooks.
[0019] The primary and secondary separation plates 9 and 10 are both vertical plates;
[0020] The outlet conveyor roller assembly includes a floating shaft 13 with two paper-discharging floating wheels 12 and a conveyor shaft 15 with two outlet conveyor wheels 14. The floating shaft 13 is located above the conveyor shaft 15. The floating wheels 12 are connected to the outlet conveyor wheels 14. The two ends of the floating shaft 13 and the conveyor shaft 15 are rotatably connected to the bearings on the left and right side baffles 8 and 4, respectively. The left end of the conveyor shaft 15 is provided with a driven wheel. The driven wheel is connected to the drive wheel on the main shaft of the outlet motor 11 through a transmission belt, so that the conveyor shaft 15 and the outlet conveyor wheels 14 on it can rotate under the drive of the outlet motor 11, thereby sending out the passbook.
[0021] The floating shaft 13 is provided with compression springs at both ends. The compression springs give the floating shaft 13 and the floating wheel 12 on it greater spring pressure, which presses the passbook out while preventing the floating wheel 12 from slipping.
[0022] Each roller in the passbook storage roller group 16, the primary separation roller group 17, and the secondary separation roller group 18 has its two ends rotatably connected to the corresponding bearing on the base 1. One end of each roller is connected to a corresponding drive wheel, and each drive wheel is connected by a drive belt or chain. One end of one roller is connected to a driven wheel, which is connected to the drive wheel on the main shaft of the conveyor motor via a drive belt or chain (not shown in the figure due to conventional technology). This allows the driven wheel and each roller to rotate under the drive of the conveyor motor, via the drive wheel, drive belt, or chain, thereby conveying the passbook.
[0023] The speed of the outlet motor 11 is greater than that of the conveyor motor, so that the passbook that arrives at the outlet first is quickly sent out, while the other passbook that is separated immediately afterward continues to move slowly, thereby creating a certain distance between the front and rear passbooks.
[0024] The right side baffle 4 of the passbook compartment is equipped with a passbook balance sensor 3 and a passbook depletion sensor 2 that are connected to the pressure shaft 6. Both sensors 3 and 2 are connected to the controller (conventional technology, not shown in the figure) so that the signals of the passbook being about to be used up and the passbook being used up can be sent to the controller, and the controller can issue corresponding prompt signals or prompt sounds.
[0025] A passbook exit sensor 19 is provided in front of the exit conveyor roller group. The passbook exit sensor 19 is connected to the controller signal. At the same time, the controller is electrically connected to the conveyor motor so that the passbook delivery signal is sent to the controller, and the controller controls the conveyor motor to stop rotating, so that the front and rear passbooks are separated by a certain distance.
[0026] During operation, passbooks are stacked on the passbook storage roller group 16 in the passbook storage compartment. The two ends of the pressure shaft 6 are inserted into the through groove 5 and pressed on the stacked passbooks, thus confining the passbooks in the passbook storage compartment. When a passbook needs to be retrieved, the conveyor motor is started to rotate, which in turn drives the passbook storage roller group 16, the primary separation roller group 17, and the secondary separation roller group 18 to rotate. The bottom passbook moves outward under the action of friction to below the primary separation plate 9. After passing through, it moves to below the secondary separation plate 10. After passing through, it moves to the exit conveyor roller group, where it is held by the floating wheel 12 and the exit conveyor wheel 14. At the same time, the passbook is quickly sent out by the accelerated rotation of the exit motor 11. The next passbook that is separated continues to move slowly, thus creating a certain distance between the front and rear passbooks. This completes the automatic dispensing of passbooks.
Claims
1. An automatic passbook disbursement mechanism, comprising a base, characterized in that... Several conveyor rollers are arranged side by side on the base. These conveyor rollers are divided into a passbook storage roller group, a primary separation roller group, a secondary separation roller group, and an outlet conveyor roller group from back to front. The passbook storage roller group has corresponding side baffles on the left, right, and rear sides, and a primary separation plate on the front side, forming a passbook storage compartment with an open top. The primary separation roller group has corresponding side baffles on the left and right sides, and a secondary separation plate on the front side. The bottom of the primary and secondary separation plates maintains a gap between them and the corresponding primary and secondary separation roller groups, allowing a passbook to pass through. The secondary separation roller group has corresponding side baffles on the left and right sides, and its front side connects to the outlet conveyor roller group. Both the primary and secondary separation plates are vertical plates; The outlet conveyor roller assembly includes a floating shaft with at least one paper output floating wheel and a conveyor shaft with at least one outlet conveyor wheel. The floating shaft is located above the conveyor shaft, and the floating wheel is connected to the outlet conveyor wheel. The two ends of the floating shaft and the conveyor shaft are rotatably connected to the bearings on the left and right side baffles, respectively. One end of the conveyor shaft is provided with a driven wheel, which is connected to the driving wheel on the main shaft of the outlet motor through a transmission belt or chain. The speed of the outlet motor is greater than the speed of the conveyor motor, so that the passbook that arrives at the outlet first is quickly sent out, and the other passbook that is separated immediately afterward continues to move slowly, thereby pulling the front and rear passbooks apart by a certain distance. Compression springs are provided at both ends of the floating shaft.
2. The automatic passbook disbursement mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that... The left and right side baffles of the passbook compartment are symmetrically provided with through grooves running from top to bottom. A pressure shaft is placed in the through groove, which presses on the passbooks after they are stacked. As the number of passbooks decreases, the shaft descends along the through groove.
3. The automatic passbook disbursement mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that... Each roller in the passbook storage roller group, the primary separation roller group, and the secondary separation roller group has its two ends rotatably connected to the corresponding bearing on the base. One end of each roller is connected to a corresponding drive wheel, and the drive wheels are connected by a drive belt or chain. One end of one roller is connected to a driven conveyor wheel, which is connected to the drive conveyor wheel on the main shaft of the conveyor motor via a drive belt or chain.
4. The automatic passbook disbursement mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that... The left or right side baffle of the passbook compartment is equipped with a passbook balance sensor and a passbook delivery sensor that are matched with the pressure shaft, and both sensors are connected to the controller or alarm signal.
5. The automatic passbook disbursement mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that... A passbook exit sensor is installed in front of the exit conveyor roller assembly. The passbook exit sensor is connected to the controller via signal, and the controller is electrically connected to the conveyor motor.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic deposit book issuing device
CN215219834U
Automatic deposit book issuing mechanism
CN219872501U