Intelligent management system for cultural relic specimen storeroom
By using an intelligent management system to monitor and process cultural relics in real time, the problems of data omissions and insufficient detail in the management of cultural relics storage have been solved, achieving efficient and scientific management of cultural relics and ensuring storage safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211535793.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-01
AI Technical Summary
The current management of cultural relics and specimens warehouses mainly relies on manual records, which makes it easy for data to be missed, modified, or lost. It is difficult to accurately record information on entry, exit, and movement of cultural relics and specimens, resulting in insufficient management refinement and an inability to ensure the safe storage of cultural relics and specimens.
An intelligent management system is adopted, which uses weight sensors, cameras and electronic tags to monitor and process cultural relics in real time, establishes a complete information archive, captures images by cameras and combines them with intelligent image recognition technology to identify and classify them, and achieves efficient and accurate information entry and management.
This has enabled efficient, scientific, and safe management of the cultural relics specimen storage facility, preventing loss or replacement, improving operational and registration efficiency, and ensuring the safe storage and refined management of cultural relics specimens.
Smart Images

Figure CN115965248B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to an intelligent management system for cultural relic specimen warehouse, belonging to the technical field of warehouse management. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, most of the cultural relic specimen warehouses still use manual management mode, that is, the warehouse management personnel manually record or input the computer management mode for the registration and record of warehouse entry and exit, and the warehouse is usually equipped with video monitoring camera, door and window anti-theft facilities, etc. From the actual management effect, due to the huge number of cultural relic specimens, various types, and the frequent phenomenon of warehouse entry and exit due to the call, adjustment and other situations of cultural relic specimens, and the replacement of warehouse management personnel, therefore, the management workload of cultural relic specimens is large and complicated, the manual registration data is large, the data is easy to be missed, modified and lost, it is difficult to accurately record the detailed information of warehouse entry and exit, movement, repair, replenishment, etc., there is a problem of lack of management refinement, and it is difficult to ensure the storage safety of cultural relic specimens. SUMMARY
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide an intelligent management system for cultural relic specimen warehouse, which accurately and efficiently records the operation of cultural relic specimen warehouse, improves the work efficiency, and is suitable for promotion.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] An intelligent management system for cultural relic specimen warehouse, characterized in that it comprises a warehouse divided into multiple storage areas according to the classification of cultural relic specimens, and multiple storage racks are arranged in each storage area, wherein: each storage rack is divided into multiple compartments by horizontal shelves and vertical partitions, and a tray for placing cultural relic specimens is arranged on the corresponding shelf of each compartment; for each compartment, a weight sensor for weighing the weight of cultural relic specimens is installed in the tray, a top camera for capturing the vertical projection image of cultural relic specimens is installed above the tray, and a side camera for capturing the side projection image of cultural relic specimens is installed on one side of the tray; an external camera for capturing the overall image of cultural relic specimens is installed beside the storage rack; an electronic label for editing and displaying the basic management information of cultural relic specimens and displaying the basic characteristic information of cultural relic specimens is installed on each compartment; the weight sensor, the top camera, the side camera, the external camera and the electronic label are connected with the management server in the central management room of the warehouse.
[0006] The advantages of the present application are:
[0007] The application realizes efficient, scientific and safe management of the cultural relic specimen warehouse, can establish complete information archives for the cultural relic specimens in the warehouse in time, can make comparison and reminders for the cultural relic specimens that have moved (such as out of the warehouse, back to the warehouse, or moved to other storage racks in the warehouse, etc.), so as to prevent the cultural relic specimens from being lost or replaced, can mark and record the cultural relic specimens that are repaired or supplemented in time, and realizes fine management and effectively ensures the storage safety of the cultural relic specimens.
[0008] The application can accurately and efficiently record the information input, change and deletion process of the cultural relic specimens, and is traceable, not easy to be tampered with or omitted, greatly reduces the labor of the management personnel, and improves the efficiency of the operation registration and subsequent management of the cultural relic specimens. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0009] Figure 1 is a composition schematic diagram of the cultural relic specimen warehouse intelligent management system. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0010] As shown in Figure 1 The cultural relic specimen warehouse intelligent management system includes a warehouse divided into multiple storage areas according to the classification of cultural relic specimens, and multiple storage racks 10 are arranged in each storage area, wherein: each storage rack 10 is divided into multiple compartments 101 by horizontal shelves 11 and vertical partitions 12, and a tray 20 for placing cultural relic specimens 90 is arranged on the corresponding shelf 11 of each compartment 101; for each compartment 101, a weight sensor 30 for weighing the weight of the cultural relic specimen 90 is installed in the tray 20, a top camera 40 for capturing the vertical projection image of the cultural relic specimen 90 is installed above the tray 20, that is, the top camera 40 captures the image of the cultural relic specimen from the top of the cultural relic specimen 90, and a side camera 50 for capturing the side projection image of the cultural relic specimen 90 is installed on one side of the tray 20, that is, the side camera 50 captures the image of the cultural relic specimen from the side of the cultural relic specimen 90; an external camera 60 for capturing the overall image of the cultural relic specimen 90 is installed beside the storage rack 10, that is, the external camera 60 captures the stereoscopic image of the cultural relic specimen, and the external camera 60 is usually arranged obliquely above the storage rack 10, so as to capture the stereoscopic image of the cultural relic specimen 90 in each compartment 101 of the storage rack 10; an electronic label 70 for editing (inputting, modifying and deleting) and displaying the basic management information of the cultural relic specimen and displaying the basic characteristic information of the cultural relic specimen is installed on each compartment 101; the weight sensor 30, the top camera 40, the side camera 50, the external camera 60 and the electronic label 70 are connected to a management server 80 in the central management room of the warehouse through wired or wireless mode.
[0011] In the application:
[0012] The management server 80 is configured to receive and process information fed back by the weight sensor 30, the top camera 40, the side camera 50, the outer camera 60 and the electronic label 70, wherein:
[0013] The management server 80 estimates the vertical projection area of the cultural relic specimen 90 on the tray 20 (i.e. the projection area of the cultural relic specimen 90 on the tray 20) based on the vertical projection image of the cultural relic specimen 90 fed back by the top camera 40, wherein the vertical projection area of the cultural relic specimen 90 is used to represent the contact area of the cultural relic specimen 90 on the tray 20;
[0014] The management server 80 estimates the side projection area of the cultural relic specimen 90 based on the side projection image of the cultural relic specimen 90 fed back by the side camera 50;
[0015] The management server 80 calculates the height and volume of the cultural relic specimen 90 based on the estimated contact area and side projection area, and then calculates the density of the cultural relic specimen 90 based on the weight of the cultural relic specimen 90 fed back by the weight sensor 30 (assuming that the cultural relic specimen is solid, and the hollow condition of the cultural relic specimen is not considered);
[0016] The management server 80 extracts the reflection feature from the overall image of the cultural relic specimen 90 fed back by the outer camera 60 to evaluate the texture of the cultural relic specimen 90 (such as porcelain, pottery, bronze, iron or unknown), and then identifies the classification to which the cultural relic specimen 90 belongs through intelligent image recognition technology;
[0017] The management server 80 stores the basic characteristic information of the cultural relic specimen 90 obtained by information processing into the warehouse database, receives the basic management information of the cultural relic specimen 90 fed back by the electronic label 70 and stores it into the warehouse database, and associates the basic management information of the electronic label 70 at this time with the basic characteristic information of the cultural relic specimen 90 placed on the tray 20 at this time, wherein the basic characteristic information of the cultural relic specimen 90 includes the contact area, height, volume, density, texture and classification of the cultural relic specimen 90 (not limited), the basic management information of the cultural relic specimen 90 includes the name of the cultural relic specimen and the name of the person in charge (not limited), each electronic label 70 has a unique identification, and the electronic label 70 is associated with the compartment number of the storage shelf 10 where it is located.
[0018] The weight sensor 30, the top camera 40, the side camera 50, the outer camera 60 and the electronic label 70 involved in the present application are all existing devices in the field, and the electronic label 70, for example, uses an existing electronic label in the field.
[0019] In the present application, the sizes of the compartments 101 can be the same or different, and the size of each compartment 101 can be reasonably designed according to the size of the cultural relic specimen 90 to be placed.
[0020] From the actual implementation can be seen, the management server 80 to the warehouse of cultural relic specimens to establish a complete cultural relic specimen information archives in time, the warehouse management personnel from the warehouse central management room in the management server 80 can be inquired at any time to understand the detailed storage of each cultural relic specimen and so on.
[0021] It needs to be declared that in the present application, a tray 20 is placed on a cultural relic specimen 90, usually, the cultural relic specimen 90 is only manifested as an article, but if the cultural relic specimen 90 is composed of multiple articles, for example, composed of a main piece and multiple accessories, then the main piece and the accessories are collectively regarded as a cultural relic specimen 90. For example, a teapot is equipped with four tea cups, and they are collectively regarded as a cultural relic specimen 90.
[0022] In the present application, the classification of the cultural relic specimen 90 can be set according to actual requirements, for example, cultural relics can be divided into ancient cultural relics, ancient cultural relics, modern cultural relics, modern cultural relics, etc. according to the age, and specimens can be divided into animal specimens, plant specimens, etc.
[0023] When the cultural relic specimen 90 is initially placed on an empty tray 20, the position of the cultural relic specimen 90 is defaulted as the correct position, that is, it is not necessary to judge whether the cultural relic specimen 90 should be placed on the tray 20, and the basic management information and the basic characteristic information of the cultural relic specimen 90 are registered for storage, that is, the basic characteristic information of the cultural relic specimen 90 obtained by the management server 80 through information processing based on the feedback information of each device is stored in the warehouse database, the management server 80 receives the basic management information of the cultural relic specimen 90 fed back by the electronic tag 70 and stores it in the warehouse database, and the basic management information of the electronic tag 70 at this time is associated with the basic characteristic information of the cultural relic specimen 90 placed on the tray 20 at this time.
[0024] For the out-of-stock movement of the cultural relic specimen 90 due to some reasons:
[0025] When the cultural relic specimen 90 is taken away from the tray 20, the warehouse management personnel edits the out-of-stock information on the electronic tag 70, at the same time, the management server 80 marks the out-of-stock in the warehouse database based on the zero weight information fed back by the weight sensor 30, wherein the management server 80 stores the out-of-stock time and the name of the person in charge of the out-of-stock in the warehouse database.
[0026] For the in-stock movement of the cultural relic specimen 90 due to some reasons:
[0027] When the cultural relic specimen 90 is put back on the tray 20, the weight sensor 30 measures the weight of the put-back cultural relic specimen 90, the top camera 40, the side camera 50 and the outer camera 60 capture the vertical projection image, the side projection image and the overall image of the put-back cultural relic specimen 90 respectively, so that the management server 80 compares the basic characteristic information obtained based on the put-back cultural relic specimen 90 with the basic characteristic information stored in the warehouse database for the cultural relic specimen originally placed on the tray 20, wherein: if the difference is within the allowable error range, it is determined that the cultural relic specimen has moved back to the warehouse, and the management server 80 stores the moving-back time and the name of the moving-back person edited on the electronic tag 70 in the warehouse database; otherwise, if the difference is outside the allowable error range, it is determined that the cultural relic specimen has moved incorrectly, and the management server 80 marks the incorrect movement in the warehouse database, and the electronic tag 70 reminds the moving-back person to ignore or correct the incorrect movement.
[0028] For the in-warehouse movement of the cultural relic specimen 90 to other storage shelves in the warehouse due to some reasons:
[0029] When the cultural relic specimen 90 is put on a new tray 20, the weight sensor 30 measures the weight of the cultural relic specimen 90, the top camera 40, the side camera 50 and the outer camera 60 capture the vertical projection image, the side projection image and the overall image of the cultural relic specimen 90 respectively, so that the warehouse database of the management server 80 stores the basic characteristic information of the cultural relic specimen 90 and the basic management information edited by the in-warehouse movement person on the electronic tag 70, and associates the basic management information of the electronic tag 70 at this time with the basic characteristic information of the cultural relic specimen 90 placed on the tray 20 at this time, and associates the electronic tag 70 with the compartment number of the storage shelf 10 where the electronic tag 70 is located, and the management server 80 adjusts and marks the original placement position of the cultural relic specimen 90 in the warehouse database, wherein the management server 80 stores the adjustment time and the name of the in-warehouse movement person in the warehouse database.
[0030] Further, the process of correcting the incorrect movement by the moving-back person includes: the moving-back person finds the associated electronic tag 70 and the compartment number of the storage shelf 10 where the electronic tag 70 is located in the warehouse database through the basic characteristic information of the put-back cultural relic specimen 90, so that the moving-back person places the put-back cultural relic specimen 90 on the tray 20 in the correct compartment.
[0031] When the cultural relic specimen 90 which has the returning-to-the-warehouse movement is the cultural relic specimen for repair or supplement, the repair or supplement mark is made on the electronic tag 70 by the returning-to-the-warehouse person, so that the management server 80 carries out the repair or supplement mark processing on the cultural relic specimen 90 in the warehouse database, wherein: the basic characteristic information of the cultural relic specimen 90 obtained by the management server 80 through information processing of the information fed back by each device is stored in the warehouse database, the management server 80 stores the basic management information of the cultural relic specimen 90 fed back by the electronic tag 70 in the warehouse database, and the basic management information of the electronic tag 70 at this time is associated with the basic characteristic information of the cultural relic specimen 90 placed on the tray 20 at this time. Thus, the timely registration of the changes of weight, height, volume, density and texture of the cultural relic specimen due to repair and supplement is realized.
[0032] The design of the registration of the present application can well prevent the cultural relic specimen from being lost or replaced, and greatly improve the registration efficiency of the warehousing, the unwarehousing and the returning-to-the-warehouse, and the in-warehouse movement, and ensure the safe storage of the cultural relic specimen.
[0033] Of course, the warehouse should be equipped with related video monitoring cameras, door and window anti-theft facilities, etc., which are not described in detail here.
[0034] The present application has the following advantages:
[0035] The present application realizes the efficient, scientific and safe management of the cultural relic specimen warehouse, can timely establish a complete information file for the warehoused cultural relic specimen, can make comparison and reminder for the cultural relic specimen which has the movement (such as unwarehousing, returning-to-the-warehouse movement or in-warehouse movement to other storage shelves), so as to prevent the cultural relic specimen from being lost or replaced, can timely mark and record the cultural relic specimen for repair or supplement, and realizes the fine management, and effectively ensures the safe storage of the cultural relic specimen.
[0036] The present application can accurately and efficiently record the information input, change and deletion process of the cultural relic specimen, and is traceable, not easy to be tampered with or omitted, greatly reduces the labor of the management personnel, and improves the efficiency of the registration and subsequent management of various operations of the cultural relic specimen.
[0037] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present application and the technical principle used thereby, and for those skilled in the art, any equivalent transformation, simple replacement and the like based on the technical solution of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, all belong to the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An intelligent management system for cultural relic specimen storage, characterized in that: It includes a warehouse classified into multiple storage areas according to cultural relic specimens, and multiple storage racks are arranged in each storage area, wherein: each storage rack is divided into multiple compartments by horizontal shelves and vertical panels, and a tray for placing cultural relic specimens is arranged on the corresponding shelf of each compartment; for each compartment, a weight sensor for weighing the cultural relic specimens is installed in the tray, a top camera for capturing the vertical projection image of the cultural relic specimens is installed above the tray, and a side camera for capturing the side projection image of the cultural relic specimens is installed on one side of the tray; an outer camera for capturing the overall image of the cultural relic specimens is installed beside the storage rack; an electronic label for editing and displaying the basic management information of the cultural relic specimens and displaying the basic characteristic information of the cultural relic specimens is installed on each compartment; the weight sensor, the top camera, the side camera, the outer camera and the electronic label are connected with a management server in a central management room of the warehouse, wherein: The management server receives the information fed back by the weight sensor, the top camera, the side camera, the outer camera and the electronic label and processes the information; the management server stores the basic characteristic information of the cultural relic specimens obtained by information processing into a warehouse database, receives the basic management information of the cultural relic specimens fed back by the electronic label and stores it into the warehouse database, and associates the basic management information of the electronic label at this time with the basic characteristic information of the cultural relic specimens placed on the tray at this time, wherein the basic characteristic information of the cultural relic specimens includes the contact area, height, volume, density, texture and classification of the cultural relic specimens, and the basic management information of the cultural relic specimens includes the name of the cultural relic specimens and the name of the person in charge, each electronic label has a unique identification, and the electronic label is associated with the compartment number of the storage rack where it is located; For the return movement of the cultural relic specimens: when the cultural relic specimens are placed back on the tray, the weight sensor measures the weight of the returned cultural relic specimens, the top camera, the side camera and the outer camera capture the vertical projection image, the side projection image and the overall image of the returned cultural relic specimens respectively, so that the management server compares the basic characteristic information obtained based on the returned cultural relic specimens with the basic characteristic information stored in the warehouse database for the cultural relic specimens originally placed on the tray, wherein: if the difference is within the allowable error range, it is determined that the cultural relic specimens have returned movement; if the difference is outside the allowable error range, it is determined that the cultural relic specimens have an error movement; The process of correction of the error movement by the return person in charge includes: the return person in charge finds the associated electronic label and the compartment number of the storage rack where the electronic label is located in the warehouse database through the basic characteristic information of the returned cultural relic specimens, so that the return person in charge places the returned cultural relic specimens on the tray in the correct compartment.
2. The intelligent management system for cultural relic specimen warehouse according to claim 1, wherein: The management server estimates the vertical projection area of the cultural relic specimen on the tray based on the vertical projection image of the cultural relic specimen fed back by the top camera, wherein the vertical projection area of the cultural relic specimen represents the contact area of the cultural relic specimen on the tray; The management server estimates the side projection area of the cultural relic specimen based on the side projection image of the cultural relic specimen fed back by the side camera; The management server calculates the height and volume of the cultural relic specimen based on the estimated contact area and side projection area, and then calculates the density of the cultural relic specimen based on the weight of the cultural relic specimen fed back by the weight sensor; The management server extracts the reflection feature from the overall image of the cultural relic specimen fed back by the outer camera to evaluate the texture of the cultural relic specimen, and then identifies the classification of the cultural relic specimen through intelligent image recognition technology.
3. The intelligent management system for cultural relic specimen warehouse according to claim 2, wherein: When the cultural relic specimen is initially placed on an empty tray, the placement position of the cultural relic specimen is set as the correct position by default, and the basic management information and basic feature information of the cultural relic specimen are registered in the warehouse.
4. The intelligent management system for cultural relic specimen warehouse according to claim 3, wherein: For the removal of the cultural relic specimen from the warehouse: When the cultural relic specimen is taken out of the tray, the warehouse manager edits the removal information on the electronic tag, and at the same time, the management server marks the removal in the warehouse database based on the zero weight information fed back by the weight sensor, wherein the management server stores the removal time and the name of the removal handler in the warehouse database; For the return of the cultural relic specimen to the warehouse: The management server compares the basic feature information of the cultural relic specimen returned with the basic feature information of the cultural relic specimen originally placed on the tray stored in the warehouse database, wherein if the difference is within the allowable error range, it is determined that the cultural relic specimen has been returned to the warehouse, and the management server stores the return time and the name of the return handler edited on the electronic tag in the warehouse database; if the difference is outside the allowable error range, it is determined that the cultural relic specimen has been moved incorrectly, and the management server marks the incorrect movement in the warehouse database, and the electronic tag prompts the return handler to ignore or correct the incorrect movement; For the intra-warehouse movement of the cultural relic specimen to other storage shelves in the warehouse: When the cultural relic specimen is placed on a new tray, the weight sensor measures the weight of the cultural relic specimen, the top camera, the side camera and the outer camera capture the vertical projection image, the side projection image and the overall image of the cultural relic specimen respectively, so that the warehouse database of the management server stores the basic characteristic information of the cultural relic specimen and the basic management information edited by the in-warehouse moving operator on the electronic tag, associates the basic management information of the electronic tag at this time with the basic characteristic information of the cultural relic specimen placed on the tray at this time, associates the electronic tag with the column and grid number of the shelf where the electronic tag is located, and the management server performs removal adjustment marking processing on the original placement position of the cultural relic specimen in the warehouse database, wherein the management server stores the removal adjustment time and the name of the in-warehouse moving operator in the warehouse database.
5. The intelligent management system for cultural relic specimen warehouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the cultural relic specimen moved back to the warehouse is a repaired or supplemented cultural relic specimen, the repair or supplement mark is made on the electronic tag by the operator moving back to the warehouse, so that the management server performs repair or supplement marking processing on the cultural relic specimen in the warehouse database, wherein the management server stores the basic characteristic information of the cultural relic specimen obtained by information processing of information fed back by each device in the warehouse database, the management server stores the basic management information of the cultural relic specimen fed back by the electronic tag in the warehouse database, and associates the basic management information of the electronic tag at this time with the basic characteristic information of the cultural relic specimen placed on the tray at this time.
Citation Information
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