Automobile AFS and CMS camera linkage adjusting device
By using a linkage adjustment device, combined with the adaptive headlight system and camera monitoring system, the rotation angle of the vehicle's external camera is adjusted in real time, solving the problem of limited field of vision and improving driving safety and camera durability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520306831.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing automotive CMS cameras have limited field of view during turns or U-turns, making it difficult to observe the situation in non-motorized vehicle lanes, leading to frequent traffic accidents. Furthermore, external cameras are easily scratched, increasing property damage.
The adaptive headlight system is combined with the camera monitoring system through a linkage adjustment device. The rotation angle of the external camera is adjusted in real time using the AFS motor angle signal. Combined with the MCU controller and electronic control unit, the camera can be deflected and turned on and off in real time. The CAN and SPI communication protocols are integrated to ensure the accuracy and reliability of data transmission.
It improves driving safety, avoids limited visibility, reduces traffic accidents, lowers the risk of camera damage, and extends camera lifespan.
Smart Images

Figure CN223686484U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to vehicle control technical field, especially a kind of automobile AFS and CMS camera linkage adjusting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous improvement of national economic level, people pursue the convenience and comfort of traffic, and the domestic automobile ownership is also continuously improved. Intelligent driving gradually becomes an important indicator of automobile manufacturing, and the intelligent adjustment of vehicle body during driving is also concerned, and the CMS (Camera Monitor System) technology has become the darling of major OEMs in terms of safety and intelligence, and in some new forces of car factory, it is gradually replacing the traditional rearview mirror.
[0003] When the vehicle is driving normally, traffic accidents often occur during the vehicle turning or U-turn process. Generally, the driver often accompanies with the same direction non-motor vehicle straight or lateral driving when right turning, at this time, the CMS external camera is fixed, and the field of vision is limited during turning, because the fixed camera can only observe the side rear vehicle, and the visual angle is small, if there is a green belt or other shielding object on the right side, it is more difficult to observe the condition of non-motor vehicle lane. Therefore, it is easy to cause the motor vehicle to be hit by the non-motor vehicle on the right side during right turning, if the non-motor vehicle is at a high speed, it is easy to cause serious traffic accidents.
[0004] Moreover, the improvement of automobile ownership is accompanied by the uneven driving skills of drivers, because the external camera is protruding and exposed on both sides of the car, it is easy to be scratched when parking in a small parking space, compared with traditional rearview mirror, the high cost will bring higher property loss.
[0005] The above problems need to be solved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a kind of automobile AFS and CMS camera linkage adjusting device, to solve at least one technical problem existing in the prior art.
[0007] The utility model discloses an automobile AFS and CMS camera linkage adjusting device, the linkage adjusting device includes: adaptive headlamp system, car light controller and camera monitoring system, adaptive headlamp system output and car light controller input electric connection, car light controller output and camera monitoring system input electric connection, camera monitoring system has integrated motor controller, camera motor and the camera of being placed in the car outside, motor controller input and car light controller input electric connection, motor controller output and camera motor input electric connection, camera motor output and the camera of being placed in the car outside electric connection, adaptive headlamp system is used for sending AFS motor angle signal to car light controller, car light controller is used for sending AFS motor angle signal to motor controller after signal processing, motor controller is used for controlling camera motor to drive camera to rotate based on the AFS motor angle signal after signal processing.
[0008] Further, the MCU controller integrated in the car light controller is used for starting to collect the AFS motor angle signal based on the collected vehicle turn signal.
[0009] Further, the MCU controller is also used for filtering the received AFS motor angle signal and turn signal.
[0010] Further, the adaptive headlamp system and the car light controller are connected through CAN communication.
[0011] Further, the car light controller is also used for sending the AFS motor angle signal to the motor controller through SPI protocol after signal processing.
[0012] Further, the camera monitoring system also has an electronic control unit integrated therein, the output end of the electronic control unit is electrically connected with the camera, and the electronic control unit is used for controlling the opening and closing state of the camera based on the collected vehicle running state information.
[0013] Further, the output end of the electronic control unit is also electrically connected with the motor controller, and the electronic control unit is used for sending a reset signal to the motor controller based on the collected vehicle off state, so that the motor controller controls the camera motor to drive the camera to reset.
[0014] Further, the camera placed outside the car is also electrically connected with a display unit placed inside the vehicle through the electronic control unit, and the camera is used for transmitting the image information collected by the camera to the display unit inside the vehicle for display.
[0015] Further, the camera monitoring system is further integrated with a sensor unit, an input end of the sensor unit is electrically connected with the camera output end, an output end of the sensor unit is electrically connected with the motor controller, and the sensor unit is used for feeding back the position information of the camera to the motor controller.
[0016] Further, the sensor unit is integrated with a position sensor and an angle sensor.
[0017] The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the beneficial effects that the application provides a kind of automobile AFS and CMS camera linkage adjusting device.Compared with prior art, the following advantages exist:
[0018] By real-time acquisition of the data of current low beam AFS movement and sending to lamp controller, the lamp controller receives the collected data for processing, and the processed result is fed back to CMS camera motor controller, and the motor is adjusted according to actual situation to adjust the deflection angle of external camera.This device can realize real-time adjustment of the rotation angle of external camera based on AFS motor rotation angle in a simple way, so that the camera can be adjusted in real time based on steering angle during steering process, so that the driver can accurately observe the situation of other lanes during steering or U-turn process, prevent limited vision, greatly improve the safety of vehicle during steering process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows, obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a kind of automobile AFS and CMS camera linkage adjusting device structure schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model more clear, the embodiment of the utility model will be further described in detail in conjunction with the drawings.
[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the specification herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. For example, the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "upper end", "lower end", "middle", and the like, merely describe the orientation in the drawings on which the application resides. Like terms refer to like elements throughout the description and drawings.
[0023] As used in explaining the application, the terms "including", "having", and any variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion; the terms "first", "second", and the like in the specification and claims of the application or the above description of the drawings are used to distinguish different objects, and are not intended to describe a specific order. The meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.
[0024] In addition, the reference herein to "embodiment" means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The phrase appears at various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it necessarily mutually exclusive or alternative to other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0025] Embodiments
[0026] The specific implementation is as follows:
[0027] As Figure 1 The structure of the automobile AFS and CMS camera linkage adjusting device provided by the embodiment of the application is shown.
[0028] As an example, the linkage adjustment device comprises: an adaptive front-lighting system 1 (AFS), a car light controller 2 and a camera monitor system 3 (CMS); the output end of the adaptive front-lighting system 1 is electrically connected with the input end of the car light controller 2, and the output end of the car light controller 2 is electrically connected with the input end of the camera monitor system 3; the camera monitor system 3 is integrated with a motor controller 300, a camera motor 310 and a camera 320 placed outside the car, the input end of the motor controller 300 is electrically connected with the input end of the car light controller 2, the output end of the motor controller 300 is electrically connected with the input end of the camera motor 310, and the output end of the camera motor 310 is electrically connected with the camera 320 placed outside the car; the adaptive front-lighting system 1 is used for sending an AFS motor angle signal to the car light controller 2; the car light controller 2 is used for sending the AFS motor angle signal to the motor controller 300 after signal processing; and the motor controller 300 is used for controlling the camera motor 310 to drive the camera 320 to rotate based on the AFS motor angle signal after signal processing. Specifically, the camera 320 of the car CMS cooperates with the AFS rotation angle signal through a hardware circuit, obtains current vehicle motion information and transmits the information to the car light controller 2, the car light controller 2 transmits the signal to the CMS camera motor controller 300 after processing, the CMS camera motor controller 300 processes the signal, thereby adjusting the deflection angle of the external camera 320 and collecting external road condition information. That is, in the normal driving process, the deflection angle of the CMS external camera is adjusted according to the AFS deflection angle, and when the vehicle motion trajectory changes (such as turning, U-turn and lane changing), the situation of other lanes can be accurately observed, and traffic accidents caused by limited field of view can be avoided.
[0029] In some possible embodiments, the car light controller 2 is integrated with an MCU controller, and the MCU controller is used for starting to collect the AFS motor angle signal based on a collected turn signal of the vehicle. That is, to avoid that the CMS external camera motor 310 receives an abnormal signal, a starting condition (i.e., a turn signal) is added, and only after receiving the turn signal, the driver enters the normal working mode, thereby avoiding that the angle adjustment of the external camera 320 is triggered in the parking turning and lane driving and other turning actions of the vehicle. After receiving the turn signal and starting to turn, the AFS motor angle signal is synchronized in real time, and the synchronized data is sent to the car light controller 2 through CAN communication.
[0030] In some possible implementation manners, the MCU controller is further configured to filter the received AFS motor angle signal and the turn signal. Specifically, the vehicle lamp controller 2 processes the input information, and first filters the turn signal to avoid false start caused by noise. For the low beam AFS motor angle signal, the signal is sent every 10 ms, and bubble sorting is performed on the data to remove noise. The processed data is subjected to sliding filtering to avoid the case that the motor and the CMS move rapidly due to rapid turning and rapid data increase.
[0031] In some possible implementation manners, the adaptive front light system 1 is connected to the vehicle lamp controller 2 through CAN communication.
[0032] In some possible implementation manners, the vehicle lamp controller 2 is further configured to send the AFS motor angle signal to the motor controller 300 through SPI protocol after signal processing.
[0033] In some possible implementation manners, the vehicle lamp controller 2 and the motor controller 300 can be separately connected through a CAN bus and other functional lines to realize motor movement of the lamp driving control CMS external camera, facilitate subsequent program refreshing, and controller version updating.
[0034] In some possible implementation manners, the camera monitoring system 3 further integrally has an electronic control unit 330, an output end of the electronic control unit 330 is electrically connected to the camera 320, and the electronic control unit 330 is configured to control the on-off state of the camera 320 based on collected vehicle running state information. That is, when the electronic control unit 330 receives that the vehicle is in an on state, the camera 320 is controlled to be in an on state, and when the electronic control unit 330 receives that the vehicle is in an off state, the camera 320 is controlled to be in an off state, thereby avoiding overuse of the camera 320.
[0035] In some possible implementation manners, an output end of the electronic control unit 330 is further electrically connected to the motor controller 300, and the electronic control unit 330 is configured to send a reset signal to the motor controller 300 based on the fact that the vehicle is in an off state, so that the motor controller 300 controls the camera motor 310 to reset the camera 320. That is, the camera 320 is automatically reset after the vehicle is turned off, which not only avoids this risk, but also avoids natural wear and tear caused by long-term exposure, thereby greatly increasing the service life.
[0036] In some possible implementation manners, the camera 320 placed outside the vehicle is further electrically connected to a display unit placed inside the vehicle through the electronic control unit 330, and the camera 320 is configured to transmit image information collected by the camera 320 to the display unit inside the vehicle for display. Meanwhile, a collision warning can be issued on the display unit.
[0037] In some possible implementations, the camera monitoring system 3 is further integrated with a sensor unit 340, an input end of the sensor unit 340 is electrically connected with an output end of the camera 320, and an output end of the sensor unit 340 is electrically connected with the motor controller 300, and the sensor unit 340 is used to feed back position information of the camera 320 to the motor controller 300, wherein the sensor unit 340 is integrated with a position sensor and an angle sensor.
[0038] The utility model can obtain the current AFS deflection angle through CAN signal acquisition, and transmit the collected data to the vehicle light controller, and send the signal after the vehicle light controller processes to the CMS camera motor controller, adjust the external camera deflection angle to collect the road condition information in real time, and show through the internal display, so that the driver can accurately observe the other lane situation in the steering or U-turn process, prevent the limited field of vision. When there is a collision risk, the display issues a collision warning, timely reminds the driver, and avoids the occurrence of the accident.
[0039] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art in the technical range disclosed by the utility model, according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model, equivalent replacement or change, should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An automobile AFS and CMS camera linkage adjusting device, characterized in that, The linkage adjusting device comprises an adaptive front light system, a car light controller and a camera monitoring system; The output end of the adaptive front light system is electrically connected with the input end of the car light controller, and the output end of the car light controller is electrically connected with the input end of the camera monitoring system; The camera monitoring system is integrated with a motor controller, a camera motor and a camera placed outside the car, the input end of the motor controller is electrically connected with the input end of the car light controller, the output end of the motor controller is electrically connected with the input end of the camera motor, and the output end of the camera motor is electrically connected with the camera placed outside the car; The adaptive front light system is used for sending an AFS motor angle signal to the car light controller. The car light controller is used for sending the AFS motor angle signal to the motor controller after signal processing. The motor controller is used for controlling the camera motor to rotate the camera based on the AFS motor angle signal after signal processing.
2. The automobile AFS and CMS camera linkage adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The MCU controller integrated in the car light controller is used for starting to collect the AFS motor angle signal based on the collected turn signal of the vehicle.
3. The automobile AFS and CMS camera linkage adjusting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The MCU controller is also used for filtering the received AFS motor angle signal and turn signal.
4. The automobile AFS and CMS camera linkage adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adaptive front light system and the car light controller are connected through CAN communication.
5. The automobile AFS and CMS camera linkage adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The car light controller is also used for sending the AFS motor angle signal to the motor controller through SPI protocol after signal processing.
6. The automobile AFS and CMS camera linkage adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The camera monitoring system is also integrated with an electronic control unit, the output end of the electronic control unit is electrically connected with the camera, and the electronic control unit is used for controlling the opening and closing state of the camera based on the collected running state information of the vehicle.
7. The automobile AFS and CMS camera linkage adjusting device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The output end of the electronic control unit is also electrically connected with the motor controller, and the electronic control unit is used for sending a reset signal to the motor controller based on the collected off state of the vehicle, so that the motor controller controls the camera motor to reset the camera.
8. The automobile AFS and CMS camera linkage adjusting device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The camera placed outside the car is also electrically connected with a display unit placed inside the vehicle through the electronic control unit, and the camera is used for transmitting image information collected by the camera to the display unit inside the vehicle for display. 9.The automobile AFS and CMS camera linkage adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The camera monitoring system is also integrated with a sensor unit, the input end of the sensor unit is electrically connected with the output end of the camera, the output end of the sensor unit is electrically connected with the motor controller, and the sensor unit is used for feeding back position information of the camera to the motor controller.
10. The automobile AFS and CMS camera linkage adjusting device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The sensor unit is integrated with a position sensor and an angle sensor.