A detachable device for collecting and recycling wastewater from fog cannons
By installing a collar and baffle at the water inlet of the fog cannon, the wastewater from the fog cannon is collected and filtered, solving the problem of water waste during fog cannon spraying, realizing the recycling of wastewater, and improving the efficiency of water resource use.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 中建八局河南建设有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
In construction projects, water resources are wasted during the spraying of mist cannons, especially in windy weather when the spraying time is reduced, leading to water waste.
Design a detachable collection and recycling device for wastewater from fog cannons, including a collar frame, a barrier component, and a water collection component. The device is fixed to the water inlet of the fog cannon by installing a pre-limiting component and a reinforcing clamping component, and the collected and filtered liquid is then recycled.
This reduces water waste, enables the recycling of wastewater from fog cannons, and improves the efficiency of water resource utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN115970419B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of water collection rack technology, specifically to a detachable device for collecting and recycling wastewater from fog cannons. Background Technology
[0002] The technical name for a fog cannon is "fog cannon," "fog sprayer," or "fog jetter." It can be installed directly at the rear of a sprinkler truck. It atomizes dust particles into droplets through pressure, and with the help of a fan, the fog is precisely projected onto the target, covering an area and completely suppressing dust particles smaller than 200 micrometers.
[0003] In existing technologies, fog cannons are frequently used for wet operations during construction projects. During the spraying process, water often spills near the nozzle, which is even more severe in windy weather, ultimately leading to water waste and reduced spraying time. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a detachable device for collecting and recycling wastewater from fog cannons, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a detachable collection and recycling device for fog cannon wastewater, comprising a collar frame, wherein an installation pre-limiting component is provided on the inner ring surface of the collar frame, and a reinforcing clamping component is provided on the installation pre-limiting component;
[0006] A barrier element is disposed on the outer ring surface of the collar frame, and a water collection element is sleeved on the outer side of the barrier element; and
[0007] The cleaning component is located on the barrier component.
[0008] Preferably, the collar frame has a semi-circular ring plate structure, and two sets of collar frames are provided.
[0009] Preferably, the installation pre-limiting component includes a first overlapping plate, a flow guide, a rubber damping ring, and a flow guide port. The overlapping plate has a semi-circular ring-shaped structure. The outer ring surface of the first overlapping plate is fixed to the inner ring surface of the collar frame. The flow guide is fixed to the bottom surface of the first overlapping plate. The inner ring diameter of the flow guide is equal to the inner ring diameter of the first overlapping plate. Two sets of rubber damping rings are provided. The two sets of rubber damping rings are respectively fixed to the top of the inner ring surface of the collar frame and the bottom of the inner ring surface of the collar frame.
[0010] Preferably, the flow guide is opened on the surface of the collar frame, the bottom surface of the flow guide is flush with the top surface of the overlapping plate, and multiple flow guides are provided, which are arranged and distributed along the inner ring surface of the collar frame.
[0011] Preferably, the reinforcement clamping member includes a through hole, a reinforcement clamping block, a rubber sleeve block, and a pushing ring plate. The through hole is opened on the surface of the flow guide cover, and there are multiple through holes. The reinforcement clamping block is movably inserted into the through hole. A slope is provided on the top surface of the reinforcement clamping block facing the inner ring opening of the flow guide cover. The rubber sleeve block is sleeved and fixed on the outside of the reinforcement clamping block, and the outer ring surface of the rubber sleeve block is fixed on the side wall of the through hole. The pushing ring plate is in a semi-circular plate structure and slides along the inner ring opening of the flow guide cover. A traction member is provided between the end of the pushing ring plate and the collar frame, and a suspension limiting member is provided at the top end of the pushing ring plate.
[0012] Preferably, the traction member includes a traction piece, a guide rod, and a side groove. There are two groups of traction pieces, and the two groups of traction pieces are respectively fixed at both ends of the pushing ring plate. The traction piece is slidably connected in the side groove. The side groove is opened at the end of the flow guide cover, and a reserved hole is opened on the surface of the traction piece. The guide rod passes through the reserved hole, and the guide rod is fixed between the top surface and the bottom surface of the side groove.
[0013] Preferably, the suspension limiting member includes an elastic hanging plate, a lapping plate II, a rubber damping strip, a pull ring, and a coarse mesh frame. The elastic hanging plate is fixed on the top surface of the pushing ring plate, and the elastic hanging plate is centered on the top surface of the pushing ring plate. The lapping plate II is fixed on the top surface of the elastic hanging plate. A rubber damping strip is provided on the surface of the lapping plate II facing the inner ring surface of the collar frame. A pull ring is provided on the surface of the elastic hanging plate.
[0014] Preferably, the barrier member includes a coarse mesh frame, a fine mesh plate, and a backing plate. The coarse mesh frame is in a "C"-shaped arc frame, and the height of the coarse mesh frame is equal to the height of the collar frame. The inner ring opening of the coarse mesh frame is fixed on the outer ring surface of the collar frame. The fine mesh plate is in a circular plate structure. There are two groups of fine mesh plates, and the two groups of fine mesh plates are respectively fixed on the two side plates of the coarse mesh frame, and the two groups of fine mesh plates are distributed oppositely. The backing plate is in a semi-circular ring plate structure and is fixed between the two side plates of the coarse mesh frame.
[0015] Preferably, the water collecting member includes a retaining frame, fixed ear plates, and a water collecting frame. The retaining frame is fixed on the top surface of the coarse mesh frame, and the outer diameter of the retaining frame is equal to the outer diameter of the coarse mesh frame. The water collecting frame is in a semi-trapezoidal frame structure. There are two groups of fixed ear plates, and the two groups of fixed ear plates are respectively fixed at both ends of the outer ring surface of the coarse mesh frame, and bolt holes are opened on the surface of the fixed ear plates.
[0016] Preferably, the cleaning member includes a cleaning plate, mounting grooves, brush hairs, and an electric telescopic rod. The cleaning plate is in a semi-circular plate structure. Two groups of mounting grooves with different sizes are opened on the inner ring surface and the outer ring surface of the cleaning plate. Brush hairs are installed inside both groups of mounting grooves. The electric telescopic rod is fixed on the top surface of the coarse mesh frame, and the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod passes through the top plate of the coarse mesh frame and is fixed on the top surface of the cleaning plate.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0018] The detachable wastewater collection and recycling device proposed in this invention is installed on the water inlet of the fog cannon by installing a pre-limiting component and a reinforcing clamping component, and a blocking component is added to filter the liquid collected by the water collection component. After filtration, the collected liquid flows into the water inlet of the fog cannon for recycling, thereby reducing water waste. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the two sets of water collection frames of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collar frame of the present invention after being cut open.
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B;
[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Collar frame; 2. Overlap plate 1; 3. Flow guide; 4. Rubber damping ring; 5. Flow guide port; 6. Through hole; 7. Reinforcing clamp; 8. Rubber sleeve; 9. Extrusion ring plate; 10. Traction plate; 11. Guide rod; 12. Side groove; 13. Elastic hanging plate; 14. Overlap plate 2; 15. Rubber damping strip; 16. Pull ring; 17. Coarse mesh frame; 18. Fine mesh plate; 19. Pad plate; 20. Baffle; 21. Cleaning plate; 22. Installation groove; 23. Brush bristles; 24. Electric telescopic rod; 25. Fixed ear plate; 26. Water collection frame. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clear and complete, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention, and are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1:
[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 2This invention provides a technical solution: a detachable wastewater collection and recycling device for fog cannons, comprising a ring frame 1, which is a semi-circular ring plate structure, with two sets of ring frames 1. The inner ring surface of the ring frame 1 is provided with a pre-limiting installation component, and a reinforcing clamping component is provided on the pre-limiting installation component; a blocking component is provided on the outer ring surface of the ring frame 1, and a water collecting component is sleeved on the outer side of the blocking component; a cleaning component is provided on the blocking component; the device is installed on the inlet of the fog cannon by the pre-limiting installation component and the reinforcing clamping component, and the blocking component filters the liquid collected by the water collecting component. The collected liquid, after filtration, flows into the inlet of the fog cannon for recycling, reducing water waste. Example 2:
[0028] Based on Embodiment 1, in order to attach the device to the water inlet of the fog cannon, a pre-limiting component is installed, including an overlapping plate 2, a flow guide 3, a rubber damping ring 4, and a flow guide 5. The overlapping plate 2 has a semi-circular ring structure, and the outer ring surface of the overlapping plate 2 is fixed to the inner ring surface of the collar frame 1. The flow guide 3 is fixed to the bottom surface of the overlapping plate 2, and the inner ring diameter of the flow guide 3 is equal to the inner ring diameter of the overlapping plate 2. Two sets of rubber damping rings 4 are provided, and the two sets of rubber damping rings 4 are respectively fixed to the top and bottom of the inner ring surface of the collar frame 1. The flow guide 5 is opened on the surface of the collar frame 1, and the bottom surface of the flow guide 5 is flush with the top surface of the overlapping plate 2. Multiple flow guides 5 are provided, and the multiple flow guides 5 are arranged and distributed along the inner ring surface of the collar frame 1. Example 3:
[0029] See attached document Figures 3 to 5, on the basis of Embodiment 2, in order to achieve the reinforcement after the device is buckled on the water inlet of the fog cannon, the reinforcement clamping member includes a through hole 6, a reinforcement clamping block 7, a rubber sleeve block 8 and a pushing ring plate 9. The through hole 6 is opened on the surface of the sleeve ring frame 1, and there are multiple through holes 6. The reinforcement clamping block 7 is movably inserted into the through hole 6. An inclined surface is provided on the top surface of the reinforcement clamping block 7 facing the inner ring opening of the sleeve ring frame 1. The rubber sleeve block 8 is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the reinforcement clamping block 7, and the outer ring surface of the rubber sleeve block 8 is fixed on the side wall of the through hole 6. The pushing ring plate 9 is in a semi-annular plate structure. The pushing ring plate 9 slides along the inner ring opening of the sleeve ring frame 1, and a traction member is provided between the end of the pushing ring plate 9 and the sleeve ring frame 1. A suspension limiting member is provided at the top end of the pushing ring plate 9; the traction member includes a traction piece 10, a guide rod 11 and a side groove 12. There are two groups of traction pieces 10, and the two groups of traction pieces 10 are respectively fixed at both ends of the pushing ring plate 9. The traction piece 10 is slidably connected in the side groove 12. The side groove 12 is opened at the end of the diversion cover 3, and a reserved hole is opened on the surface of the traction piece 10. The guide rod 11 penetrates through the reserved hole, and the guide rod 11 is fixed between the top surface and the bottom surface of the side groove 12; the suspension limiting member includes an elastic hanging plate 13, a lapping plate two 14, a rubber damping strip 15, a pull ring 16 and a thick wire frame 17. The elastic hanging plate 13 is fixed on the top surface of the pushing ring plate 9, and the elastic hanging plate 13 is centered on the top surface of the pushing ring plate 9. The lapping plate two 14 is fixed on the top surface of the elastic hanging plate 13. A rubber damping strip 15 is provided on the surface of the lapping plate two 14 facing the inner ring surface of the sleeve ring frame 1. A pull ring 16 is provided on the surface of the elastic hanging plate 13. Embodiment 4:
[0030] On the basis of Embodiment 3, in order to achieve the collection of the liquid falling after the fog cannon sprays and the blocking of external sundries, the blocking member includes a thick wire frame 17, a fine mesh plate 18 and a backing plate 19. The thick wire frame 17 is in a "C" - shaped arc frame. The height of the thick wire frame 17 is equal to the height of the sleeve ring frame 1. The inner ring opening of the thick wire frame 17 is fixed on the outer ring surface of the sleeve ring frame 1. The fine mesh plate 18 is in a circular ring plate structure. There are two groups of fine mesh plates 18, and the two groups of fine mesh plates 18 are respectively fixed on the two side plates of the thick wire frame 17, and the two groups of fine mesh plates 18 are distributed oppositely. The backing plate 19 is in a semi - circular ring plate structure. The backing plate 19 is fixed between the two side plates of the thick wire frame 17. The water collection member includes a blocking frame 20, fixed ear plates 25 and a water collection frame 26. The blocking frame 20 is fixed on the top surface of the thick wire frame 17. The outer ring diameter of the blocking frame 20 is equal to the outer ring diameter of the thick wire frame 17. The water collection frame 26 is in a semi - trapezoidal frame. There are two groups of fixed ear plates 25, and the two groups of fixed ear plates 25 are respectively fixed at both ends of the outer ring surface of the thick wire frame 17, and bolt holes are opened on the surface of the fixed ear plates 25. Embodiment 5:
[0031] Refer to the appendix Figure 6Based on Embodiment 4, in order to unclog the mesh openings of the mesh structure, the cleaning component includes a cleaning plate 21, mounting grooves 22, brush bristles 23, and an electric telescopic rod 24. The cleaning plate 21 has a semi-circular plate structure. The inner and outer ring surfaces of the cleaning plate 21 are provided with two sets of mounting grooves 22 of different sizes. Brush bristles 23 are installed inside both sets of mounting grooves 22. The electric telescopic rod 24 is fixed to the top surface of the coarse mesh frame 17. The piston rod of the electric telescopic rod 24 passes through the top plate of the coarse mesh frame 17 and is fixed to the top surface of the cleaning plate 21.
[0032] In actual use, the two sets of collar brackets 1 are fastened to the water inlet of the mist cannon. Then, bolts are passed through the bolt holes on the surface of the fixing ear plate 25 to connect the two sets of collar brackets 1 together. At this time, the rubber damping ring 4 is tightly clamped between the collar bracket 1 and the water inlet of the mist cannon, and the overlapping plate 2 overlaps the upper end of the water inlet of the mist cannon. The guide shroud 3 is inserted into the top of the water inlet of the mist cannon. By squeezing the pull ring 16, the elastic hanging plate 13 is pulled, causing the rubber damping strip 15 to detach from the top of the overlapping plate 2. The downward tensioning and pushing ring plate 9 causes the traction plate 10 to slide down along the guide rod 11. During this process, the pushing ring plate 9 pushes the inclined surface of the reinforcing clamp 7, and the reinforcing clamp 7 clamps the water inlet of the mist cannon. Furthermore, the rubber sleeve 8 is stretched by the reinforcing clamp 7 and undergoes elastic deformation. The squeezing ring plate 9 blocks the reinforcing clamp 7 to prevent it from shifting back. In this way, the sleeve frame 1 is firmly installed at the water inlet of the fog cannon. The liquid falling on the water collection frame 26 is guided along the water collection frame 26 to the coarse mesh frame 17. After passing through the coarse mesh frame 17 and the fine mesh plate 18, the liquid flows through the guide port 5 to the overlapping plate 2. The liquid flows into the water inlet of the fog cannon along the overlapping plate 2 and the guide cover 3. When it is necessary to unclog the mesh holes on the surface of the coarse mesh frame 17 and the fine mesh plate 18, the electric telescopic rod 24 is activated to drive the cleaning plate 21 to move up and down repeatedly. During this process, the brush bristles 23 clean the mesh holes on the surface of the coarse mesh frame 17 and the fine mesh plate 18.
[0033] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A detachable collection and recycling device for wastewater from fog cannons, comprising a collar frame (1), characterized in that: The inner ring surface of the collar frame (1) is provided with a pre-limiting installation component, and a reinforcing clamping component is provided on the pre-limiting installation component; A barrier element is provided on the outer ring surface of the collar frame (1), and a water collecting element is sleeved on the outer side of the barrier element; and The cleaning component is located on the barrier component; The pre-limiting components include a first overlapping plate (2), a flow guide (3), a rubber damping ring (4), and a flow guide (5). The first overlapping plate (2) has a semi-circular ring structure. The outer ring surface of the first overlapping plate (2) is fixed to the inner ring surface of the collar frame (1). The flow guide (3) is fixed to the bottom surface of the first overlapping plate (2). The inner ring diameter of the flow guide (3) is equal to the inner ring diameter of the first overlapping plate (2). Two sets of rubber damping rings (4) are provided. The two sets of rubber damping rings (4) are fixed to the top of the inner ring surface of the collar frame (1) and the bottom of the inner ring surface of the collar frame (1), respectively. The reinforcing clamping components include a through hole (6), a reinforcing clamp (7), a rubber sleeve (8), and The extrusion ring plate (9) has through holes (6) on the surface of the flow guide (3). Multiple through holes (6) are provided. The reinforcing clamp (7) is movably inserted into the through hole (6). The reinforcing clamp (7) has an inclined surface on the top surface of the inner ring opening of the flow guide (3). The rubber sleeve (8) is sleeved and fixed on the outside of the reinforcing clamp (7). The outer ring surface of the rubber sleeve (8) is fixed on the side wall of the through hole (6). The extrusion ring plate (9) has a semi-annular plate structure. The extrusion ring plate (9) slides along the inner ring opening of the flow guide (3). A traction component is provided between the end of the extrusion ring plate (9) and the sleeve frame (1). A suspension limiting component is provided at the top of the extrusion ring plate (9). The traction component includes a traction plate (10), a guide rod (11), and a side groove (12). Two sets of traction plates (10) are provided, and the two sets of traction plates (10) are respectively fixed at both ends of the extrusion ring plate (9). The traction plate (10) is slidably connected in the side groove (12), which is located at the end of the flow guide (3). A pre-drilled hole is provided on the surface of the traction plate (10), and the guide rod (11) passes through the pre-drilled hole. The guide rod (11) is fixed between the top surface and the bottom surface of the side groove (12). The suspension limiting component includes an elastic hanging plate (13), an overlapping plate (14), a rubber damping strip (15), a pull ring (16), and a coarse mesh frame (17). The elastic hanging plate (13) is connected to the side groove (12). 3) Fixed on the top surface of the extrusion ring plate (9), and the elastic hanging plate (13) is centered on the top surface of the extrusion ring plate (9). The second overlapping plate (14) is fixed on the top surface of the elastic hanging plate (13). The surface of the second overlapping plate (14) facing the inner ring surface of the ring frame (1) is provided with a rubber damping strip (15). The surface of the elastic hanging plate (13) is provided with a pull ring (16). Squeeze the pull ring (16) to pull the elastic hanging plate (13) and drive the rubber damping strip (15) to detach from the top of the first overlapping plate (2). Pull the extrusion ring plate (9) downward and drive the traction plate (10) to slide down along the guide rod (11). The extrusion ring plate (9) extrudes the inclined surface of the reinforcing clamp (7). The reinforcing clamp (7) clamps the water inlet of the fog cannon.
2. The detachable collection and recycling device for fog cannon wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collar frame (1) has a semi-circular ring plate structure, and two sets of collar frames (1) are provided.
3. The detachable collection and recycling device for wastewater from fog cannons according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diversion openings (5) are formed on the surface of the ferrule frame (1). The bottom surface of the diversion openings (5) is flush with the top surface of the first lapping plate (2). There are multiple diversion openings (5), and the multiple diversion openings (5) are arranged and distributed along the inner ring surface of the ferrule frame (1).
4. The detachable collection and recycling device for wastewater from fog cannons according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrier member includes a thick wire frame (17), a fine mesh plate (18) and a backing plate (19). The thick wire frame (17) is in a "U"-shaped arc frame. The height of the thick wire frame (17) is equal to the height of the ferrule frame (1). The inner ring opening of the thick wire frame (17) is fixed on the outer ring surface of the ferrule frame (1). The fine mesh plate (18) is in a circular plate structure. There are two groups of fine mesh plates (18), and the two groups of fine mesh plates (18) are respectively fixed on the two side plates of the thick wire frame (17), and the two groups of fine mesh plates (18) are distributed oppositely. The backing plate (19) is in a semi-circular ring plate structure, and the backing plate (19) is fixed between the two side plates of the thick wire frame (17).
5. A detachable collection and recycling device for wastewater from fog cannons according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water collecting member includes a retaining frame (20), fixed ear plates (25) and a water collecting frame (26). The retaining frame (20) is fixed on the top surface of the thick wire frame (17). The outer ring diameter of the retaining frame (20) is equal to the outer ring diameter of the thick wire frame (17). The water collecting frame (26) is in a semi-trapezoidal frame. There are two groups of fixed ear plates (25), and the two groups of fixed ear plates (25) are respectively fixed at both ends of the outer ring surface of the thick wire frame (17), and bolt holes are formed on the surfaces of the fixed ear plates (25).
6. A detachable collection and recycling device for wastewater from fog cannons according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning member includes a cleaning plate (21), mounting grooves (22), bristles (23) and an electric telescopic rod (24). The cleaning plate (21) is in a semi-circular plate structure. Two groups of mounting grooves (22) with different sizes are formed on the inner ring surface and the outer ring surface of the cleaning plate (21). Bristles (23) are installed inside both groups of mounting grooves (22). The electric telescopic rod (24) is fixed on the top surface of the thick wire frame (17), and the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod (24) penetrates through the top plate of the thick wire frame (17) and is fixed on the top surface of the cleaning plate (21).