Chemical test probe electrolyte, preparation method and automatic electrolyte supplementing device

By preparing a chemical test probe electrolyte containing specific components and equipping it with an automatic replenishment device, the problems of potassium chloride electrolyte crystallization and untimely electrolyte replenishment were solved, achieving effective protection of the probe and improving detection accuracy, while reducing maintenance costs.

CN115980149BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27FU TAI HUA IND SHENZHEN
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-30
Publication Date
2026-03-27

Smart Images

  • Figure CN115980149B_ABST
    Figure CN115980149B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application provides a chemical test probe electrolyte, which comprises 0.3-0.6% of inorganic salt, 25-30% of magnesium sulfate, 0.1-0.6% of boric acid, 2-5% of preservative and the rest of water in percentage by weight. The chemical test probe electrolyte can effectively protect the chemical test probe and is not easy to crystallize. The application also provides a preparation method for preparing the chemical test probe electrolyte, which is simple in operation and high in practicability. The application further provides an automatic electrolyte supplementing device, which comprises a containing assembly, a liquid storage barrel, a liquid supply pump, a controller and a monitoring assembly. The containing assembly comprises a containing part and a emptying valve. The containing part is used for containing the chemical test probe and the electrolyte. The emptying valve is installed on the containing part and is used for discharging the electrolyte in the containing assembly. The automatic electrolyte supplementing device can protect the probe, automatically replace and supplement the electrolyte, save manpower and is high in working efficiency.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of chemical detection, and particularly relates to a chemical test probe electrolyte, a preparation method and an automatic electrolyte supplementing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the detection and analysis process of the chemical composition of some liquid, various chemical analysis equipment needs to be used. Some chemical analysis equipment uses a detection probe to extend into the liquid to be detected to detect and analyze the composition of the liquid. In order to avoid that the probe is exposed to the air for a long time, so that other substances are attached to the surface of the probe, and the detection accuracy is affected, the probe is usually placed in potassium chloride electrolyte to protect the probe when the probe is not used. However, after the probe is placed in the potassium chloride electrolyte, white crystals are precipitated from the potassium chloride electrolyte and attached to the probe, which affects the detection accuracy of the probe on the liquid to be detected and accelerates the degree of wear of the probe. Therefore, an electrolyte that can protect the probe and is not prone to crystallization needs to be proposed. The chemical test probe needs to be taken out from the electrolyte constantly during use, and therefore the electrolyte in the mechanism for containing the probe needs to be supplemented and replaced. If the electrolyte is not supplemented and replaced in time, the use of the probe will be affected, and the probe cannot be sufficiently protected. Therefore, an automatic electrolyte supplementing device needs to be proposed. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the above, it is necessary to propose a chemical test probe electrolyte that can protect the probe and is not prone to crystallization.

[0004] In addition, the application also provides a preparation method of the chemical test probe electrolyte.

[0005] It is also necessary to provide an automatic electrolyte supplementing device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application provides a chemical test probe electrolyte, which comprises, by weight percentage, 0.3% to 0.6% of inorganic salt, 25% to 30% of magnesium sulfate, 0.1% to 0.6% of boric acid, 2% to 5% of preservative, and the rest is water.

[0007] In some possible implementation manners, the content of the magnesium sulfate is 26% to 28%.

[0008] In some possible implementation manners, the content of the boric acid is 0.1% to 0.3%.

[0009] In some possible implementation manners, the content of the preservative is 3% to 4%.

[0010] In some possible implementation manners, the inorganic salt is sodium chloride.

[0011] In some possible implementations, the preservative is selected from cyclododecyl propanol, benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, potassium sorbate, or calcium propionate.

[0012] In some possible implementations, the preservative is cyclododecyl propanol.

[0013] In the chemical test probe electrolyte provided in the present application, the inorganic salt component in the electrolyte can maintain the ionic balance of the solution, effectively protecting the probe; the boric acid in the electrolyte can inhibit the generation of bacteria in the electrolyte, effectively improving the service life of the electrolyte; the magnesium sulfate in the electrolyte can inhibit the crystallization of the electrolyte; and the preservative in the electrolyte can prolong the service period of the electrolyte, which is conducive to cost saving.

[0014] The present application also provides a preparation method for preparing the chemical test probe electrolyte, which comprises the following steps: (a) dissolving inorganic salt and boric acid in water and stirring to dissolve; (b) dissolving magnesium sulfate in water and slowly boiling for 10 minutes, and filtering after cooling; and (c) mixing the solution of step (a) and the solution of step (b) together, and then adding a preservative and stirring uniformly.

[0015] The present application also provides an automatic electrolyte supplementing device, which comprises: a containing assembly comprising a containing member and a emptying valve, the containing member being used for containing a chemical test probe and an electrolyte, and the emptying valve being installed on the containing member and being used for discharging the electrolyte in the containing assembly; a liquid storage barrel used for storing the electrolyte; a liquid supply pump in communication with the containing member and the liquid storage barrel respectively and being used for transmitting the electrolyte in the liquid storage barrel to the containing member; a controller electrically connected with the liquid supply pump and the emptying valve and being used for controlling the liquid supply pump to supply liquid to the containing member at intervals and controlling the opening and closing of the emptying valve; and a monitoring assembly arranged in the liquid storage barrel and being used for monitoring the amount of the electrolyte in the liquid storage barrel.

[0016] In some possible implementations, a remote monitoring system is further included, which is electrically connected with the controller and the monitoring assembly and is used for receiving data of the controller and the monitoring assembly.

[0017] The automatic electrolyte supplementing device provided in the present application contains the electrolyte and the chemical test probe through the containing member, discharges the electrolyte in the containing member through the emptying valve, transmits the electrolyte in the liquid storage barrel to the containing member through the liquid supply pump, controls the emptying valve and the liquid supply pump to work through the controller to discharge the electrolyte in the containing member or add the electrolyte to the containing member, and detects the amount of the electrolyte in the containing member in real time through the detection assembly. In this way, the amount of the electrolyte in the containing member can be monitored and the electrolyte in the containing member can be automatically supplemented or replaced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The flow chart of the preparation method of the electrolyte provided for some embodiments of the present application is shown.

[0019] Figure 2 The perspective view of the automatic electrolyte supplementing device provided for some embodiments of the present application is shown.

[0020] Explanation of main component symbols

[0021] Automatic electrolyte supplementing device 100

[0022] Housing assembly 10

[0023] Housing 11

[0024] Emptying valve 12

[0025] Liquid storage barrel 20

[0026] Liquid supply pump 30

[0027] Monitoring assembly 40

[0028] Probe 200 DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The name of the technical means used in the specification of the present application is only for the purpose of describing the specific embodiments, and is not intended to limit the present application.

[0031] The following description will refer to the accompanying drawings to more fully describe the present application. Shown in the drawings are exemplary embodiments of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms, and should not be interpreted as being limited to the exemplary embodiments set forth herein. These exemplary embodiments are provided to make the present application thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art. Like reference numerals indicate the same or similar components.

[0032] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, to the extent that the terms "including", "includes", "having", "has", "a", "an", "one" or "said" are used in this specification and / or claims, they are intended to be inclusive (meaning that there can be additional items) and / or they are intended to be quantitatively-satisfied by at least the recited members, unless explicitly indicated to the contrary.

[0033] Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and the present disclosure and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.

[0034] The following description of example embodiments will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is noted that components depicted in the drawings are not necessarily shown to scale; rather, the same or similar components will be designated by the same or similar reference numerals throughout the several views.

[0035] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Also, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in an appropriate manner.

[0036] The commonly used chemical detection probe protection electrolyte is a potassium chloride solution, which has the advantages of good protection effect and convenient preparation. In order to play a protective role, a saturated potassium chloride solution with a concentration of 3 mol / L is usually used. However, when the chemical detection probe is placed in the potassium chloride solution, potassium chloride is easy to precipitate, and white crystals are formed on the chemical detection probe. If not handled in time, the chemical detection probe may even be wrapped. If white crystals are formed on the chemical detection probe, the accuracy of the detection result will be affected, and even the chemical detection probe will be damaged.

[0037] The present application provides a chemical test probe electrolyte, which comprises, by weight percentage: 0.3% to 0.6% of inorganic salt, 25% to 30% of magnesium sulfate, 0.1% to 0.6% of boric acid, 2% to 5% of preservative, and the rest is water.

[0038] In some embodiments, the content of magnesium sulfate is 26% to 28%. In some embodiments, the content of magnesium sulfate is 26% to 28%.

[0039] In some embodiments, the content of boric acid is 0.1% to 0.3%.

[0040] In some embodiments, the content of preservative is 3% to 4%.

[0041] In some embodiments, the inorganic salt is sodium chloride.

[0042] In some embodiments, the preservative is selected from cyclododecyl alcohol, benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, potassium sorbate or calcium propionate.

[0043] In some embodiments, the preservative is cyclododecyl alcohol.

[0044] The chemical test probe of the present application, such as pH meter test probe, is placed in the electrolyte for protection when not in use. The chemical test probe electrolyte provided by the present application contains 0.3% to 0.6% of inorganic salt, which can maintain the ionic balance of the solution. The chemical test probe placed in the chemical test probe electrolyte provides protection, avoiding the shortening of the service life caused by long-term dry storage or immersion in distilled water. The chemical test probe electrolyte also contains 25% to 30% of magnesium sulfate, which can effectively inhibit the crystallization of inorganic salt and avoid the attachment of crystals on the probe to affect the accuracy of detection. The 0.1% to 0.6% boric acid in the chemical test probe electrolyte can play a lubricating and sterilizing role, which can effectively prevent bacteria from growing in the chemical test probe electrolyte and improve the service life of the electrolyte. The 2% to 5% preservative in the chemical test probe electrolyte can play a preservative role, further improving the service life of the chemical test probe electrolyte.

[0045] Referring to Figure 1 The present application also provides a preparation method of the chemical test probe electrolyte, which comprises the following steps:

[0046] S1: Dissolve the inorganic salt and boric acid in water and stir to dissolve;

[0047] S2: Dissolve magnesium sulfate in water and slowly boil for 10 minutes, then filter after cooling;

[0048] S3: Mix the solution prepared in step S1 and the solution prepared in step S2 together, then add the preservative and stir uniformly.

[0049] The preparation method of the chemical test probe electrolyte is simple, easy to operate and easy to use in industrial production, and is a chemical test probe electrolyte with high commercial value.

[0050] Referring to Figure 2The application also provides an automatic electrolyte supplementing device 100, comprising a containing assembly 10, a liquid storage barrel 20, a liquid supply pump 30, a controller (not shown in the figure) and a monitoring assembly 40.

[0051] Specifically, please continue to refer to Figure 2 The containing assembly 10 comprises a containing member 11 for containing the chemical test probe 200 and the electrolyte, and a discharge valve 12 installed on the containing member 11 for discharging the electrolyte in the containing assembly 10; the liquid storage barrel 20 is used for storing the electrolyte; the liquid supply pump 30 is in communication with the containing member 11 and the liquid storage barrel 20 respectively, and is used for transmitting the electrolyte in the liquid storage barrel 20 to the containing member 11; the controller is electrically connected with the liquid supply pump 30 and the discharge valve 12, and is used for controlling the liquid supply pump 30 to supply liquid to the containing member 11 at intervals and controlling the opening and closing of the discharge valve 12; the monitoring assembly 40 is arranged in the liquid storage barrel 20 and is used for monitoring the amount of electrolyte in the liquid storage barrel 20.

[0052] The containing member 11 is, for example, a liquid-containing bottle with an opening, which can be cylindrical, leaky, etc. The containing member 11 is used for containing the electrolyte, which is, for example, the electrolyte of the chemical test probe 200 described above. The containing member 11 is also used for containing the chemical test probe 200. It can be understood that when the probe 200 is not used for detection, the probe 200 is placed in the containing member 11 through the opening at the upper part of the containing member 11, so that the probe 200 is soaked in the electrolyte in the containing member 11. The lower end of the containing member 11 is provided with the discharge valve 12, which is, for example, a peristaltic pump or the like, which can extract the electrolyte in the containing member 11 and then discharge the electrolyte in the containing member 11, so as to replace the new electrolyte.

[0053] The liquid storage barrel 20 is used for storing the unused electrolyte. During use, a large amount of electrolyte can be configured and injected into the liquid storage barrel 20 for use. In this way, the liquid storage barrel 20 not only provides the containing member 11 with electrolyte, but also stores the electrolyte, so as to reduce the frequency of configuring the electrolyte and improve the work efficiency.

[0054] The liquid supply pump 30 is connected with the containing member 11 and the liquid storage barrel 20 respectively, and is used for injecting the electrolyte in the liquid storage barrel 20 into the containing member 11 after the electrolyte in the containing member 11 is discharged, so as to cooperate with the discharge valve 12 to continuously update the electrolyte in the containing member 11.

[0055] The controller is electrically connected with the liquid supply pump 30 and the discharge valve 12, and is used for controlling the discharge valve 12 to be opened to discharge the used electrolyte in the containing member 11, then controlling the discharge valve 12 to be closed, and controlling the liquid supply pump 30 to inject the new electrolyte into the containing member 11.

[0056] The monitoring assembly 40 is arranged in the liquid storage tank 20 and is configured to monitor the amount of electrolyte in the liquid storage tank 20. The monitoring assembly 40 can be a water level detector or the like. It is to be understood that the monitoring assembly 40 can also be provided with an alarm device such as a warning light, a siren or the like. The monitoring assembly 40 can monitor the upper and lower liquid levels in the liquid storage tank 20. When the electrolyte added to the liquid storage tank 20 reaches the upper liquid level, the monitoring assembly 40 can send a reminder such as a flashing light or a siren. When the electrolyte in the liquid storage tank 20 is used to the lower liquid level, the monitoring assembly 40 also sends a reminder such as a flashing light or a siren.

[0057] In some embodiments, the automatic electrolyte replenishing device 100 further comprises a remote monitoring system (not shown in the drawings) electrically connected to the controller and the monitoring assembly 40 for receiving data from the controller and the monitoring assembly 40. In this way, the use of electrolyte can be monitored in real time by the remote monitoring system.

[0058] The working process of the automatic electrolyte replenishing device provided by some embodiments is as follows. First, electrolyte is added to the liquid storage tank 20, and the maximum amount of electrolyte in the liquid storage tank 20 reaches the upper liquid level monitored by the monitoring assembly 40. Then, the controller controls the liquid supply pump 30 to inject electrolyte from the liquid storage tank 20 into the container 11. It is to be understood that when the controller controls the liquid supply pump 30 to inject electrolyte into the container 11, the amount of electrolyte injected at one time can be set according to the volume of the container 11, so that the amount of electrolyte injected at one time by the liquid supply pump 30 into the container 11 will not overflow after the probe 200 is placed in the container 11, and the probe 200 can be immersed in the electrolyte. When the probe 200 is removed from the container 11 for detection, the controller controls the emptying valve 12 to open, and the remaining electrolyte in the container 11 is discharged. Then, the controller controls the emptying valve 12 to close. After the remaining electrolyte in the container 11 is discharged, the controller controls the liquid supply pump 30 to work, and electrolyte is injected from the liquid storage tank 20 into the container 11. In this way, automatic electrolyte replenishing can be achieved. When the electrolyte in the liquid storage tank 20 is used to the minimum liquid level, the monitoring assembly 40 sends a signal to remind that electrolyte should be added to the liquid storage tank 20.

[0059] The controller and the monitoring assembly 40 are electrically connected to the remote monitoring system, which can be arranged in a device such as a computer. The controller and the monitoring assembly 40 upload real-time data to the remote monitoring system, and the working status and historical records of the controller and the monitoring assembly 40 can be viewed by the operator through the remote monitoring system, so that the operator can timely understand the working status of the automatic electrolyte replenishing device 100.

[0060] The automatic electrolyte supplementing device 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application contains electrolyte and a chemical test probe 200 through a containing member 11, can discharge the electrolyte in the containing member 11 through a discharge valve 12, can transmit the electrolyte in a liquid storage barrel 20 to the containing member 11 through a liquid supply pump 30, and can control the discharge valve 12 and the liquid supply pump 30 to work through a controller to discharge the electrolyte in the containing member 11 or add electrolyte to the containing member 11. The amount of electrolyte in the containing member 11 can be monitored and the electrolyte in the containing member 11 can be automatically supplemented or replaced in real time through a detection assembly.

[0061] The scheme of the present application will be explained in combination with the embodiments below. Those skilled in the art will understand that the examples below are only used for explaining the present application and cannot be understood as limiting the present application. Unless otherwise indicated, the reagents, software and instruments not specifically indicated in the following embodiments are all conventional commercially available products or open source.

[0062] Embodiment 1

[0063] Sodium chloride 10 g and boric acid 5 g were weighed and dissolved in 500 mL of distilled water, and stirred to dissolve.

[0064] Magnesium sulfate 750 g was weighed and dissolved in 1000 mL of distilled water, and then boiled for 10 minutes, and filtered after cooling.

[0065] The prepared sodium chloride and boric acid solution and the magnesium sulfate solution were transferred into a 2.5 L standard solution barrel, 75 mL of cyclododecyl propanol was added and mixed, and then distilled water was added to the liquid level line of the standard solution barrel, and stood for 10 minutes.

[0066] Embodiment 2

[0067] Sodium chloride 7.5 g and boric acid 5 g were weighed and dissolved in 500 mL of distilled water, and stirred to dissolve.

[0068] Magnesium sulfate 750 g was weighed and dissolved in 1000 mL of distilled water, and then boiled for 10 minutes, and filtered after cooling.

[0069] The prepared sodium chloride and boric acid solution and the magnesium sulfate solution were transferred into a 2.5 L standard solution barrel, 75 mL of cyclododecyl propanol was added and mixed, and then distilled water was added to the liquid level line of the standard solution barrel, and stood for 10 minutes.

[0070] Embodiment 3

[0071] Sodium chloride 15 g and boric acid 5 g were weighed and dissolved in 500 mL of distilled water, and stirred to dissolve.

[0072] Weigh 750g of magnesium sulfate and dissolve in 1000ml of distilled water, then heated to boiling for 10 minutes, after cooling, filter.

[0073] The prepared sodium chloride and boric acid solution and magnesium sulfate solution are transferred into a 2.5L volumetric flask, 75ml of cyclododecyl alcohol is added and mixed thoroughly, then distilled water is added to the liquid level line of the volumetric flask, and left to stand for 10 minutes.

[0074] Example 4

[0075] Weigh 10g of sodium chloride, 2.5g of boric acid, and dissolve in 500ml of distilled water, stir to dissolve.

[0076] Weigh 750g of magnesium sulfate and dissolve in 1000ml of distilled water, then heated to boiling for 10 minutes, after cooling, filter.

[0077] The prepared sodium chloride and boric acid solution and magnesium sulfate solution are transferred into a 2.5L volumetric flask, 75ml of cyclododecyl alcohol is added and mixed thoroughly, then distilled water is added to the liquid level line of the volumetric flask, and left to stand for 10 minutes.

[0078] Example 5

[0079] Weigh 10g of sodium chloride, 7.5g of boric acid, and dissolve in 500ml of distilled water, stir to dissolve.

[0080] Weigh 750g of magnesium sulfate and dissolve in 1000ml of distilled water, then heated to boiling for 10 minutes, after cooling, filter.

[0081] The prepared sodium chloride and boric acid solution and magnesium sulfate solution are transferred into a 2.5L volumetric flask, 75ml of cyclododecyl alcohol is added and mixed thoroughly, then distilled water is added to the liquid level line of the volumetric flask, and left to stand for 10 minutes.

[0082] Example 6

[0083] Weigh 10g of sodium chloride, 5g of boric acid, and dissolve in 500ml of distilled water, stir to dissolve.

[0084] Weigh 700g of magnesium sulfate and dissolve in 1000ml of distilled water, then heated to boiling for 10 minutes, after cooling, filter.

[0085] The prepared sodium chloride and boric acid solution and magnesium sulfate solution are transferred into a 2.5L volumetric flask, 75ml of cyclododecyl alcohol is added and mixed thoroughly, then distilled water is added to the liquid level line of the volumetric flask, and left to stand for 10 minutes.

[0086] Example 7

[0087] Weigh 10g of sodium chloride, 5g of boric acid, and dissolve in 500ml of distilled water, stir to dissolve.

[0088] Weigh 800g of magnesium sulfate and dissolve in 1000ml of distilled water, then heated to boiling for 10 minutes, after cooling filter.

[0089] The above prepared sodium chloride and boric acid solution and magnesium sulfate solution into a 2.5L standard liquid bucket, then add 75ml of cyclododecyl propanol mixed, then add distilled water to the standard liquid bucket level line, stand for 10 minutes.

[0090] Example 8

[0091] Weigh 10g of sodium chloride, 5g of boric acid and dissolve in 500ml of distilled water, stirring to dissolve.

[0092] Weigh 750g of magnesium sulfate and dissolve in 1000ml of distilled water, then heated to boiling for 10 minutes, after cooling filter.

[0093] The above prepared sodium chloride and boric acid solution and magnesium sulfate solution into a 2.5L standard liquid bucket, then add 50ml of cyclododecyl propanol mixed, then add distilled water to the standard liquid bucket level line, stand for 10 minutes.

[0094] Example 9

[0095] Weigh 10g of sodium chloride, 5g of boric acid and dissolve in 500ml of distilled water, stirring to dissolve.

[0096] Weigh 750g of magnesium sulfate and dissolve in 1000ml of distilled water, then heated to boiling for 10 minutes, after cooling filter.

[0097] The above prepared sodium chloride and boric acid solution and magnesium sulfate solution into a 2.5L standard liquid bucket, then add 100ml of cyclododecyl propanol mixed, then add distilled water to the standard liquid bucket level line, stand for 10 minutes.

[0098] Comparative Example 1

[0099] 3% potassium chloride solution.

[0100] Comparative Example 2

[0101] 2% potassium chloride solution.

[0102] Comparative Example 3

[0103] 1% potassium chloride solution.

[0104] Comparative Example 4

[0105] 2% potassium chloride and citric acid mixed solution.

[0106] Comparative Example 5

[0107] 2% potassium chloride mixed solution with an antioxidant such as calcium carbonate, disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, etc.

[0108] Comparative Example 6

[0109] 2% potassium chloride mixed solution with sodium benzoate.

[0110] Comparative Example 7

[0111] 2% potassium chloride mixed solution with 5% hydrofluoric acid.

[0112] Comparative Example 8

[0113] Hydrogen peroxide solution.

[0114] Comparative Example 9

[0115] Distilled water.

[0116] Comparative Example 10

[0117] 0.5% sodium chloride solution.

[0118] Comparative Example 11

[0119] 0.5% sodium chloride and 0.1% potassium permanganate mixed solution.

[0120] Comparative Example 12

[0121] 0.5% sodium chloride and 0.2% boric acid mixed solution.

[0122] Comparative Example 13

[0123] 0.5% sodium chloride, 0.2% boric acid, and 5% sodium sulfate mixed solution.

[0124] Comparative Example 14

[0125] 0.5% sodium chloride, 0.2% boric acid, and 15% magnesium sulfate mixed solution.

[0126] Comparative Example 15

[0127] 0.5% sodium chloride, 0.2% boric acid, and 30% magnesium sulfate mixed solution.

[0128] Comparative Example 16

[0129] 0.5% sodium chloride, 0.2% boric acid, 30% magnesium sulfate, and 2% sodium dehydroacetate mixed solution.

[0130] The present application placed a chemical test probe in the solutions prepared in Examples 1-5 and also placed a chemical test probe in the solutions of Comparative Examples 1-16 for comparative experiments, and the results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.

[0131] Table 1. Protection effect of electrolyte prepared in Examples 1-9 on probe

[0132]

[0133]

[0134] Table 2. Protection effect of solution in Comparative Examples 1-16 on probe

[0135]

[0136]

[0137] From the experimental results in Table 1, it can be seen that the electrolyte prepared by using 7.5g-15g of sodium chloride, 2.5g-7.5g of boric acid, 700g-800g of magnesium sulfate, and 50mL-100mL of cyclododecylpropanol, and 1500mL of distilled water, is not easy to crystallize, has a long storage time, and has an effective period of 90 days, and the probe has no corrosion phenomenon. When converted to weight percentage, the electrolyte is composed of 0.3%-0.6% of inorganic salt, 25%-30% of magnesium sulfate, 0.1%-0.6% of boric acid, 2%-5% of preservative, and distilled water, which is not easy to crystallize and can effectively protect the probe, and has a long storage time.

[0138] Meanwhile, according to the experimental results in Table 2, Comparative Example 1-3 is a potassium chloride solution, when only using a potassium chloride solution, it is easy to produce crystallization, and the probe has a slight oxidation phenomenon. Comparative Example 2 and Comparative Example 3 are experiments after reducing the concentration of potassium chloride, and the results still have crystallization phenomenon and probe oxidation phenomenon, and the only difference from Comparative Example 1 is that the crystallization time is prolonged. Therefore, from Comparative Examples 1-3, it can be seen that only reducing the concentration of potassium chloride cannot achieve the purpose of no crystallization of the electrolyte.

[0139] Comparative Examples 4-7 are experiments of adding inhibitors to the potassium chloride solution, in which the inhibitors are citric acid, antioxidants, sodium benzoate, and hydrofluoric acid. When citric acid is added to the potassium chloride solution, the electrolyte has no crystallization, but the probe still has an oxidation phenomenon, which cannot effectively protect the probe. When an antioxidant such as calcium carbonate, disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, etc. is added to the potassium chloride solution, the electrolyte is easy to crystallize and has flocculent matter, which cannot meet the requirements. When sodium benzoate is added to the potassium chloride solution, sodium benzoate will undergo a chemical reaction to precipitate sodium carbonate solid, which cannot meet the requirements of the present application. When hydrofluoric acid is added to the potassium chloride solution, since hydrofluoric acid is a strong acid, it will corrode the probe, resulting in serious corrosion of the probe. Therefore, from Comparative Examples 4-7, it can be seen that only adding inhibitors to the potassium chloride solution cannot obtain an electrolyte that has no crystallization and can protect the probe.

[0140] Comparative Examples 8-16 are verification tests for the electrolyte components. Comparative Example 8 uses hydrogen peroxide as the electrolyte, although no crystals are formed, it has strong corrosive properties, has safety hazards, and the probe is severely damaged. Comparative Example 9 uses distilled water to test the probe, distilled water does not contain electrolyte ions, and cannot meet the working requirements of the probe. Comparative Example 10 uses a 0.5% sodium chloride solution, although no crystals are formed during the experiment, bacteria are easily produced in the solution, and after several experiments, the storage time is 3 days. Therefore, the sodium chloride solution has a short storage time and cannot meet the requirements. Comparative Example 11 uses a 0.5% sodium chloride and 0.1% potassium permanganate mixed solution. When potassium permanganate is added to the solution, the liquid turns purple, which causes the probe to be damaged and affects the accuracy of the probe during detection, so it does not meet the requirements. Comparative Example 12 uses a 0.5% sodium chloride and 0.2% boric acid mixed solution. Boric acid can play a sterilizing role to avoid bacteria in the electrolyte, but the mixed solution of sodium chloride and boric acid will have a small amount of crystals, so it also does not meet the requirements. Comparative Example 13 uses a 0.5% sodium chloride, 0.2% boric acid, and 5% sodium sulfate mixed solution. The solution produces flocculation, which causes the mixed solution to be unable to protect the electrolyte of the probe. Comparative Example 14 uses a 0.5% sodium chloride, 0.2% boric acid, and 15% magnesium sulfate mixed solution. The mixed solution does not form crystals for fifteen days, which greatly extends the crystal formation time, but the probe is slightly corroded, so it also does not meet the requirements. Comparative Example 15 uses a 0.5% sodium chloride, 0.2% boric acid, and 30% magnesium sulfate mixed solution. Compared with Comparative Example 14, the concentration of magnesium sulfate is increased. The mixed solution does not form crystals for thirty-five days, which greatly improves the effect of inhibiting crystals compared with Comparative Example 14, but the probe is still slightly corroded. Comparative Example 16 uses a 0.5% sodium chloride, 0.2% boric acid, 30% magnesium sulfate, and 2% sodium dehydroacetate mixed solution. Compared with Comparative Example 15, sodium dehydroacetate is added to prevent corrosion. The mixed solution does not form crystals for ninety days, which further improves the effect of inhibiting crystals, but the probe is still corroded. Examples 1-5 replace sodium dehydroacetate with cyclododecylpropanol on the basis of Comparative Example 16, which can inhibit crystallization and protect the probe. It can be understood that cyclododecylpropanol can also be replaced by, for example, benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, potassium sorbate, or calcium propionate.

[0141] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, and that the application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

[0142] Finally, it should be noted that the above examples are merely intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and not to limit the same, and although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.

Claims

1. A chemical test probe electrolyte, characterized by, By weight percentage comprising: 0.3%~0.6% sodium chloride, 25% magnesium sulfate, 0.1%~0.6% boric acid, 2%~5% preservative, the rest is water.

2. The chemical test probe electrolyte of claim 1, wherein, The content of boric acid is 0.1%~0.3%.

3. The chemical test probe electrolyte of claim 1, wherein, The content of preservative is 3%~4%.

4. The chemical test probe electrolyte of claim 1, wherein, The preservative is selected from cyclododecyl propyl alcohol, benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, potassium sorbate or calcium propionate.

5. The chemical test probe electrolyte of claim 4, wherein, The preservative is cyclododecyl propyl alcohol.

6. A method of making the chemical test probe electrolyte of claim 1, wherein, The method consists of the following steps: (a) Dissolve sodium chloride and boric acid in water, stir to dissolve; (b) Dissolve magnesium sulfate in water, and slowly boil for 10 minutes, filter after cooling; (c) After mixing the solution of step (a) and the solution of step (b) together, add the preservative and stir evenly.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water quality detector

    CN206832740U

  • Ion sensor

    US5133856A