Self-cleaning sliding window
Through the design of self-cleaning sliding windows, the window sash and window frames are automatically cleaned by flushing and brushing units, which solves the problems of dust cleaning in the bottom groove and the cleaning of the outer wall of the glass in high-rise buildings, improving cleaning efficiency and reducing manual demand.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310208996.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-07
AI Technical Summary
The problems of dust cleaning in the bottom groove of the existing sliding windows and inconvenient cleaning of the outer side walls of glass on high-rise buildings have not been effectively solved.
A self-cleaning sliding window is designed, including a window frame unit, a sash unit, a sash unit, a sash unit, a storage unit, a lifting unit and a brush and sweeping unit. The outside of the sash unit is washed by the sash unit, and the brush and sweeping unit wipes the sash and the window frame unit to achieve automatic cleaning.
It improves cleaning efficiency, reduces the need for manual cleaning, avoids safety hazards, and cleans the dust in the bottom chute of the window frame unit through the brush and sweep unit, saving resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN116025252B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of smart homes, and in particular to a self-cleaning sliding window. Background Art
[0002] Sliding windows, also known as push-pull windows, have the advantage of not occupying indoor space, beautiful appearance, economical price, good sealing, and equipped with large pieces of glass, which not only increases indoor lighting, but also improves the overall appearance of the building. Therefore, they are widely used in homes and some places that need lighting.
[0003] Existing aluminum alloy windows are generally of the sliding type; they mainly include a mounting frame and a window sash; the window sash includes a window frame and glass installed in the window frame; the bottom surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a sliding rail for the window sash to slide. During the specific installation, the mounting frame is installed in the window opening reserved on the wall, and then the two window sashes are installed in the mounting frame. At the same time, the bottom surface of the window sash is slidably connected to the sliding rail. When in use, the window can be opened and closed by directly sliding the window sash, which is very convenient. However, there are some problems with existing sliding aluminum alloy windows. For example, dust easily accumulates between the two sliding rails, and it is very difficult to clean because the grooves between the sliding rails are in the shape of a groove; if the dust in the groove is cleaned by blowing air, it is easy for the dust to be dispersed into the air and then scattered to other places in the room, which is very unhygienic; in addition, if the sliding window is installed in a high-rise building, it is inconvenient to clean the outer glass wall of the sliding window, and manual cleaning poses certain safety hazards.
[0004] Currently, there is no effective solution to the problems in the related art, such as the deep bottom groove of the sliding window, which makes it inconvenient to clean the dust accumulated in the bottom groove, and the inconvenience of cleaning the outer glass wall of the sliding window when the sliding window is installed in a high-rise building. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a self-cleaning sliding window to address the deficiencies in the prior art, so as to solve the problems existing in the related art, such as the deep bottom groove of the sliding window making it inconvenient to clean the dust accumulated in the bottom groove, and the inconvenience in cleaning the outer glass wall of the sliding window when the sliding window is installed in a high-rise building.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0007] The present invention provides a self-cleaning sliding window, comprising:
[0008] A window frame unit is provided at a window of a building, wherein a top portion of the window frame unit extends outward and forms a storage chamber;
[0009] A window sash unit is disposed in the window frame unit, with opposite ends of the window sash unit respectively embedded in the top and bottom of the window frame unit and slidably connected to the window frame unit;
[0010] a flushing unit, disposed inside the receiving chamber, for flushing the outside of the window sash unit;
[0011] a storage unit, disposed on the top of the window frame unit;
[0012] a lifting unit, arranged on a side of the window frame unit;
[0013] a first brushing unit, disposed on the storage unit and connected to the lifting unit, for lifting and lowering along the height direction of the window sash unit under the action of the lifting unit and wiping the outer side of the window sash unit;
[0014] a second brush sweeping unit, disposed between the window frame unit and the bottom of the window sash unit, and movable within the window frame unit for wiping the bottom of the window frame unit;
[0015] A control unit is provided in the window frame unit and is respectively connected to the flushing unit, the storage unit, the lifting unit and the first brushing unit.
[0016] In some embodiments, the window frame unit comprises:
[0017] Window frame, connected to the building wall;
[0018] A first sliding groove is provided on the top of the window frame and is embedded and connected with any end of the window sash unit;
[0019] A second sliding groove is provided on the bottom wall of the window frame and is embedded and connected with the other end of the window sash unit;
[0020] A guide rail is provided in the first slide groove and the second slide groove and is connected to the window sash unit;
[0021] The third sliding groove is provided on the outer side wall of the window frame and corresponds to any vertical side wall of the window frame, and is used for installing the lifting unit.
[0022] In some embodiments, the sash unit comprises:
[0023] a first window sash, wherein both ends of the first window sash are respectively embedded in the interior of the window frame unit and are slidably connected to the window frame unit;
[0024] The second window sash has two ends respectively embedded in the interior of the window frame unit and slidably connected to the window frame unit.
[0025] In some embodiments, the flushing unit includes:
[0026] a plurality of nozzles disposed on the bottom wall of the storage chamber, wherein the plurality of nozzles are spaced apart along the sliding direction of the window sash unit, and the plurality of nozzles face the outer side wall of the window sash unit;
[0027] a water pump, disposed in the receiving chamber and connected to the plurality of nozzles respectively;
[0028] A water inlet pipe is connected to the water pump, and the water inlet pipe is connected to an external water source.
[0029] In some embodiments, the storage unit includes:
[0030] a first driving member, disposed on the lifting unit and connected to the control unit, and the first driving member is in transmission connection with the first brushing unit;
[0031] a gear coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the first driving member;
[0032] A rack, wherein a first end of the rack is connected to an end of the first brush unit close to the side wall of the window frame unit, and a second end of the rack extends into the first driving member and meshes with the gear.
[0033] In some embodiments, the storage unit further comprises:
[0034] A first limiting member is provided at the second end of the rack and is used to prevent the rack from being separated from the gear.
[0035] In some embodiments, the lifting unit includes:
[0036] a sliding member slidably disposed on a side of the window frame unit;
[0037] a screw rod, the screw rod passing through the sliding member and being threadedly connected to the sliding member, and a first end of the screw rod being rotatably connected to any one side wall of the window frame unit;
[0038] A second driving member is installed on a side of the window frame unit and connected to the control unit, and an output shaft of the second driving member is coaxially fixed to the second end of the screw rod.
[0039] In some embodiments, the lifting unit further comprises:
[0040] The second limiting member is arranged on the side of the window frame unit and corresponds to the bottom of the window sash unit, and is used to limit the sliding range of the sliding member.
[0041] In some embodiments, the first brushing unit includes:
[0042] a first scraper connected to the storage unit and used to wipe the outer side wall of the window sash unit;
[0043] A distance sensor is provided on the first scraper and connected to the control unit, and is used to detect the distance between the first scraper and the window sash unit and generate distance information, and the distance sensor transmits the distance information to the control device.
[0044] In some embodiments, the second brushing unit includes:
[0045] a second scraper, slidably connected to the bottom of the window frame unit, for clearing the accumulated water at the bottom of the window frame unit;
[0046] A drain pipe is communicated with the window frame unit and is used for draining the accumulated water in the window frame unit.
[0047] The present invention adopts the above technical solution, which has the following technical effects compared with the prior art:
[0048] (1) By installing a flushing unit and a first brushing unit on the outside of the window frame unit to flush and wipe the glass outside of the window sash unit, the glass outside of the window sash unit can be automatically cleaned, thereby improving cleaning efficiency and reducing labor requirements; at the same time, the use of the flushing unit and the first brushing unit to automatically clean the glass outside of the window sash unit can also avoid safety hazards caused by manual cleaning.
[0049] (2) After the flushing unit and the first brushing unit clean the window sash unit, part of the sewage will flow into the chute at the bottom of the window frame unit. The sewage and the second brushing unit are used to clean the dust in the chute at the bottom of the window frame unit, which not only saves resources but also improves the cleaning efficiency of the window frame unit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0050] Figure 1 1 is a schematic diagram of a self-cleaning sliding window according to an embodiment of the present invention (I);
[0051] Figure 2 2 is a schematic diagram of a self-cleaning sliding window according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0052] Figure 3 1 is a structural diagram of a window frame unit according to an embodiment of the present invention (I);
[0053] Figure 4 2 is a structural diagram of a window frame unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0054] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a flushing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0055] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 The enlarged view of the middle part A mainly shows the structure of the water inlet pipe;
[0056] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0057] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a rack in a storage unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0058] Figure 9 is a structural schematic diagram of a lifting unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0059] Figure 10 is a structural schematic diagram of a second position-limiting member in a lifting unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0060] Figure 11 is a structural schematic diagram of a first brushing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0061] Figure 12 is a structural schematic diagram of a second brushing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0062] Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of a second brushing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0063] Figure 14 yes Figure 12 The enlarged view of the middle part B mainly shows the structure of the drainage pipe;
[0064] Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a control unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0065] Figure 16 2 is a frame diagram of a self-cleaning sliding window according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0066] Reference numerals are as follows: 100, window frame unit; 110, window frame body; 111, storage chamber; 111a, mounting hole; 112, first through hole; 113, second through hole; 120, first chute; 130, second chute; 131, drainage hole; 140, guide rail; 141, avoidance groove; 150, third chute;
[0067] 200, window sash unit; 210, first window sash; 220, second window sash;
[0068] 300, flushing unit; 310, nozzle; 320, water pump; 330, water inlet pipe; 331, first ear plate; 332, first plug-in column;
[0069] 400, storage unit; 410, first driving member; 420, gear; 430, rack; 440, first limiting member;
[0070] 500, lifting unit; 510, sliding member; 520, screw rod; 530, second driving member; 540, second limiting member;
[0071] 600, first brushing unit; 610, first scraper; 620, distance sensing element;
[0072] 700, second brushing unit; 710, second scraper; 720, drainage pipe; 721, second ear plate; 722, second plug-in column;
[0073] 800, control unit; 810, communication sensor; 820, controller; 830, power supply; 840, central control panel; 850, control buttons. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0074] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0075] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0076] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0077] An exemplary embodiment of the present invention is as follows Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a self-cleaning sliding window includes a window frame unit 100, a window sash unit 200, a flushing unit 300, a storage unit 400, a lifting unit 500, a first brushing unit 600, a second brushing unit 700 and a control unit 800. The window frame unit 100 is arranged at the window of the building, and the top of the window frame unit 100 extends outward and forms a storage chamber 111; the window sash unit 200 is arranged in the window frame unit 100, and the opposite ends of the window sash unit 200 are respectively embedded in the top and bottom of the window frame unit 100 and are slidably connected to the window frame unit 100; the flushing unit 300 is arranged inside the storage chamber 111 for flushing the outside of the window sash unit 200; the storage unit 400 is arranged on the top of the window frame unit 100; the lifting unit 500 is arranged on the side of the window frame unit 100; the first brushing unit 600 is arranged It is placed on the storage unit 400 and connected to the lifting unit 500, and is used to lift and lower along the height direction of the window sash unit 200 under the action of the lifting unit 500 and to wipe the outside of the window sash unit 200; the second brushing unit 700 is arranged between the window frame unit 100 and the bottom of the window sash unit 200, and the second brushing unit 700 can be moved in the window frame unit 100 to wipe the bottom of the window frame unit 100; the control unit 800 is arranged in the window frame unit 100 and is respectively connected to the flushing unit 300, the storage unit 400, the lifting unit 500 and the first brushing unit 600.
[0078] It should be noted that the self-cleaning sliding window of the present invention is applied to high-rise buildings, such as buildings with three or more floors. In addition, the self-cleaning sliding window of the present invention can also be applied to buildings where it is inconvenient to clean the outside of the window glass.
[0079] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the window frame unit 100 includes a window frame 110, a first slide groove 120, a second slide groove 130, a guide rail 140, and a third slide groove 150. The window frame 110 is connected to the building wall; the first slide groove 120 is provided at the top of the window frame 110 and is embedded and connected to either end of the window sash unit 200; the second slide groove 130 is provided at the bottom wall of the window frame 110 and is embedded and connected to the other end of the window sash unit 200; the guide rail 140 is provided within the first and second slide grooves 120, 130 and is connected to the window sash unit 200; and the third slide groove 150 is provided on the outer wall of the window frame 110 and corresponds to any vertical side wall of the window frame 110 for mounting the lifting unit 500.
[0080] Specifically, the outer wall of the window frame 110 is installed at the window of the building by bolts, rivets or concrete pouring; in addition, the window frame 110 adopts a hollow frame structure, which not only reduces the weight of the window frame 110, but also provides storage space for the water inlet pipe of the flushing unit 300 and the drain pipe of the second brushing unit 700.
[0081] In some embodiments, the material of the window frame 110 includes but is not limited to plastic, stainless steel, etc.
[0082] Furthermore, the top of the window frame 110 has an outwardly extending window canopy, and within the window canopy is a storage chamber 111 for mounting the flushing unit 300 and for accommodating the first brush unit 600 under the action of the storage unit 400. Furthermore, the storage chamber 111 is partially open on one side of the window frame 110 facing the window sill, thereby facilitating the storage of the first brush unit 600 within the storage chamber 111 under the action of the storage unit 400.
[0083] Furthermore, a plurality of mounting holes 111 a are provided on a side wall of the storage chamber 111 facing the window sill of the window frame 110 , for mounting the nozzles of the flushing unit 300 .
[0084] In some embodiments, the number of the mounting holes 111 a corresponds to the number of the nozzles. Generally, the number of the mounting holes 111 a is the same as the number of the nozzles.
[0085] Furthermore, the window frame 110 further includes a first through hole 112 , which is formed on the window frame 110 at a side wall of the second slide groove 130 , and the opening of the first through hole 112 faces indoors and is used for installing a water inlet pipe.
[0086] Furthermore, the window frame 110 further includes a second through hole 113 , which is formed on the window frame 110 at a side wall of the second slide groove 130 , and the opening of the second through hole 113 faces outdoors and is used for installing a drainage pipe.
[0087] Specifically, the first slide groove 120 is formed at the top of the window frame 110 , and the notch of the first slide groove 120 faces the second slide groove 130 . The length of the first slide groove 120 is the same as the length of the inner side wall of the top of the window frame 110 .
[0088] Specifically, the second slide groove 130 is formed at the bottom of the window frame 110 , and the notch of the second slide groove 130 faces the first slide groove 120 . The length of the second slide groove 130 is the same as the length of the inner side wall of the bottom of the window frame 110 .
[0089] Furthermore, a drainage hole 131 is opened on the bottom wall of the second chute 130, and the drainage hole 131 is located at either end of the length direction of the second chute 130, and the drainage hole 131 is connected to the drainage pipe in the second brushing unit 700, so as to discharge the accumulated water in the second chute 130.
[0090] Furthermore, the inner bottom wall of the second chute 130 can be set at an angle, and the horizontal height of the inner bottom wall of the second chute 130 on the side close to the through hole is lower than the horizontal height of the side of the second chute 130 away from the drainage hole 131; it should be noted that the inner bottom wall of the second chute 130 is set at an angle, which can facilitate the accumulated water in the second chute 130 to automatically flow to the drainage hole 131, thereby facilitating the discharge of the accumulated water.
[0091] Specifically, the guide rails 140 are integrally formed within the first chute 120 and the second chute 130. Two guide rails 140 are provided in each of the first chute 120 and the second chute 130. The length direction of the two guide rails 140 located in the first chute 120 is the same as the length direction of the first chute 120 (i.e., the two ends of the guide rails 140 are respectively connected to the two side walls of the first chute 120 in the length direction). Furthermore, the two guide rails 140 located in the first chute 120 are spaced apart along the width direction of the first chute 120 to ensure that the two movable sashes of the window sash unit 200 do not interfere with each other during movement.
[0092] It should be noted that the connection method and setting position of the two guide rails 140 located in the second sliding groove 130 are the same as the two guide rails 140 located in the first sliding groove 120, which will not be repeated here.
[0093] In some embodiments, the material of the guide rail 140 includes but is not limited to stainless steel.
[0094] Furthermore, the guide rail 140 further includes an avoidance groove 141 , which is located between the bottom of the guide rail 140 and the inner bottom wall of the second slide groove 130 , and can allow the second scraper in the second brushing unit 700 to pass through.
[0095] Specifically, the cross-section of the third slide groove 150 is a square structure, and the length of the third slide groove 150 is the same as the height of the window frame 110, so that the lifting unit 500 can drive the first brushing unit 600 to lift and lower back and forth in the third slide groove 150, and then the first brushing unit 600 wipes the outside of the glass of the window sash unit 200 from top to bottom, thereby cleaning the glass of the window sash unit 200.
[0096] like Figure 1As shown, the window sash unit 200 includes a first window sash 210 and a second window sash 220. The first window sash 210 has two ends respectively embedded in the interior of the window frame unit 100 and slidably connected thereto; the second window sash 220 has two ends respectively embedded in the interior of the window frame unit 100 and slidably connected thereto.
[0097] Specifically, the first window sash 210 is composed of an outer frame and glass. The two ends of the outer frame in the height direction are respectively embedded in the first and second slide grooves 120 and 130 and slidably connected to the corresponding guide rails 140, so that the first window sash 210 can slide along the length direction of the guide rails 140.
[0098] Furthermore, first slots are respectively provided at both ends of the outer frame in the height direction, and the first window sash 210 is connected to the guide rails 140 in the first slide groove 120 and the second slide groove 130 through the first slots, thereby ensuring the stability of the first window sash 210 sliding in the window frame 110.
[0099] In some embodiments, the material of the outer frame includes but is not limited to stainless steel.
[0100] In some embodiments, the glass includes but is not limited to soundproof glass and tempered glass.
[0101] Specifically, the second window sash 220 is composed of an outer frame and glass. The two ends of the outer frame in the height direction are respectively embedded in the first and second slide grooves 120 and 130 and slidably connected to the corresponding guide rails 140, so that the second window sash 220 can slide along the length direction of the guide rails 140.
[0102] Furthermore, a second slot is provided at both ends of the outer frame in the height direction, and the second window sash 220 is connected to the guide rail 140 in the first slide groove 120 and the second slide groove 130 through the second slot, thereby ensuring the stability of the second window sash 220 sliding in the window frame 110.
[0103] In some embodiments, the material of the outer frame includes but is not limited to stainless steel.
[0104] In some embodiments, the glass includes but is not limited to soundproof glass and tempered glass.
[0105] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the flushing unit 300 includes a plurality of nozzles 310, a water pump 320, and a water inlet pipe 330. The plurality of nozzles 310 are disposed on the bottom wall of the storage chamber 111, spaced apart along the sliding direction of the window sash unit 200, and facing the outer wall of the window sash unit 200. The water pump 320 is disposed within the storage chamber 111 and connected to the control unit 800, and is in communication with each of the plurality of nozzles 310. The water inlet pipe 330 is in communication with the water pump 320, and is also in communication with an external water source.
[0106] Specifically, several nozzles 310 are installed in several mounting holes 111a on the storage chamber 111, and the several nozzles 310 correspond one-to-one to the several mounting holes 111a. The spraying end of the nozzle 310 is facing the glass of the window sash unit 200, and is used to spray clean water or cleaning liquid onto the glass of the window sash unit 200.
[0107] It should be noted that the plurality of nozzles 310 corresponds to the first window sash 210 or the second window sash 220 , and the liquid sprayed by the plurality of nozzles 310 can completely cover the glass of the first window sash 210 or the second window sash 220 .
[0108] In some embodiments, there are five nozzles 310 , and the five nozzles 310 are respectively installed in corresponding installation holes 111 a .
[0109] In some embodiments, the number of nozzles 310 is 4, 6, etc., that is, the number of nozzles 310 can be adaptively adjusted according to the width of the first window sash 210 and the second window sash 220, and no excessive restrictions are imposed here.
[0110] Specifically, the water pump 320 is fixed in the storage chamber 111 by bolts, welding or riveting, and the water outlet of the water pump 320 is connected to a pipe, which is respectively connected to several nozzles 310 for transmitting the clean water or cleaning liquid supplied by the water pump 320 to the nozzles 310.
[0111] In some embodiments, the water pump 320 includes but is not limited to a micro-boosting pump.
[0112] Specifically, the water inlet pipe 330 is housed in the window frame 110 and is located at a position on the window frame 110 corresponding to the third slide groove 150. The first end of the water inlet pipe 330 is connected to the water pump 320, and the second end of the water inlet pipe 330 extends to the bottom of the window frame 110. The second end of the water inlet pipe 330 extends to the outside of the window frame 110 through the first through hole 112 at the bottom of the window frame 110. The water inlet pipe 330 can be connected to an external water source or cleaning liquid.
[0113] It should be noted that the first through hole 112 at the bottom of the window frame 110 is located on the side of the window frame 110 facing the room, and the first through hole 112 is away from the drainage hole 131 in the second slide groove 130, so as to facilitate the user to extract the water inlet pipe 330 and connect the water inlet pipe 330 to the water source or cleaning liquid.
[0114] In actual use, the user can remove the water inlet pipe 330 from the window frame 110 and connect it to a tap or insert it into a bucket filled with clean water or cleaning liquid. The water pump 320 pumps water through the water inlet pipe 330 and then sprays the clean water or cleaning liquid onto the glass of the first window sash 210 or the second window sash 220 through the nozzle 310. After rinsing is completed, the water inlet pipe 330 can be reinserted, thereby achieving storage of the water inlet pipe 330.
[0115] In some embodiments, the water inlet pipe 330 includes but is not limited to a PVP pipe.
[0116] More specifically, the length of the water inlet pipe 330 is between 100 cm and 300 cm. It should be noted that the length of the water inlet pipe 330 can be adaptively adjusted according to actual use requirements and is not subject to excessive restrictions.
[0117] Preferably, the length of the water inlet pipe 330 is 200 cm.
[0118] Furthermore, the second end of the water inlet pipe 330 is connected to a first lug 331. A first plug post 332 is formed on the first lug 331. The window frame 110 also has a first plug hole around the first through hole 112. The first plug post 332 engages the first plug hole to connect the second end of the water inlet pipe 330 to the first through hole 112 of the window frame 110, thereby securing the second end of the water inlet pipe 330.
[0119] In actual use, the first plug-in column 332 can be detached from the first plug-in hole, and the water inlet pipe 330 can be pulled out from the window frame 110; after use, the first plug-in column 332 can be inserted into the first plug-in hole, which not only fixes the second end of the water inlet pipe 330, but also facilitates extraction for the next use.
[0120] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the storage unit 400 includes a first drive member 410, a gear 420, and a rack 430. The first drive member 410 is disposed on the lifting unit 500 and connected to the control unit 800. The first drive member 410 is in transmission connection with the first brush unit 600. The gear 420 is coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the first drive member 410. The first end of the rack 430 is connected to either end of the first brush unit 600, and the second end of the rack 430 extends into the first drive member 410 and meshes with the gear 420.
[0121] Specifically, the first driving member 410 is fixed to the lifting unit 500 by means of bolts, welding or riveting, and the housing of the first driving member 410 has an arc-shaped groove for mounting the rack 430 .
[0122] In some embodiments, the first driving member 410 includes but is not limited to a driving motor.
[0123] Specifically, the gear 420 is coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the first driving member 410 by means of bolts, welding, or riveting.
[0124] Specifically, the rack 430 is an arc-shaped structure, and the rack 430 is installed in the arc-shaped groove. It should be noted that the curvature of the rack 430 is between 100 degrees and 180 degrees; preferably, the curvature of the rack 430 is 100 degrees.
[0125] Furthermore, the storage unit 400 further includes a first position-limiting member 440 , wherein the first position-limiting member 440 is disposed at the second end of the rack 430 to prevent the rack 430 from being separated from the gear 420 .
[0126] Specifically, the first limiting member 440 is fixed to the rack 430 by welding, bolts, riveting or integral molding, and the length of the first limiting member 440 is equal to the radius of the gear 420 .
[0127] In some embodiments, the first limiting member 440 includes but is not limited to a limiting block.
[0128] In actual use, when the first brushing unit 600 is required to wipe the glass of the first window sash 210 or the second window sash 220, the first driving member 410 drives the gear 420 to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the rack 430 to slide in the arc groove, so that the first brushing unit 600 abuts against the glass of the first window sash 210 or the second window sash 220, and wipes the first window sash 210 or the second window sash 220 through the lifting unit 500.
[0129] After wiping is completed, the first brush unit 600 is first reset by the lifting unit 500. Then, the first driving member 410 drives the gear 420 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the rack 430 to slide in the arc groove, so that the first brush unit 600 is separated from the glass of the first window sash 210 or the second window sash 220 and placed in the storage chamber 111.
[0130] like Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the lifting unit 500 includes a sliding member 510, a screw rod 520, and a second driving member 530. The sliding member 510 is slidably mounted on the side of the window frame unit 100; the screw rod 520 passes through the sliding member 510 and is threadedly connected to the sliding member 510, and the first end of the screw rod 520 is rotatably connected to any side wall of the window frame unit 100; the second driving member 530 is installed on the side of the window frame unit 100 and is connected to the control unit 800, and the output shaft of the second driving member 530 is coaxially fixed to the second end of the screw rod 520.
[0131] Specifically, the sliding member 510 has a square block structure and is embedded in the third chute 150 and reciprocates along the length of the third chute 150. It should be noted that the outer surfaces of the sliding member 510 abut against the inner wall of the third chute 150, which not only allows the sliding member 510 to move along the length of the third chute 150 but also restricts the sliding member 510 (i.e., prevents the sliding member 510 from rotating).
[0132] In some embodiments, the sliding member 510 includes but is not limited to a slider.
[0133] In some embodiments, the first end of the screw rod 520 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the third sliding groove 150 , and the second end of the screw rod 520 is coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the second driving member 530 .
[0134] It should be noted that a threaded hole is provided at the central axis of the sliding member 510 , and the screw rod 520 is connected to the sliding member 510 through the bolt hole, so that the rotation of the screw rod 520 drives the sliding member 510 to move back and forth.
[0135] Specifically, the second driving member 530 is connected to the top wall of the third sliding groove 150 by welding, bolts or riveting, and the output bearing of the second driving member 530 is vertically arranged.
[0136] In some embodiments, the second driving member 530 includes but is not limited to a driving motor.
[0137] In actual operation, the second driving member 530 drives the screw rod 520 to rotate, so that the screw rod 520 drives the sliding member 510 to rise and fall back and forth in the third sliding groove 150, and then the first brushing unit 600 to rise and fall back and forth, so as to realize the first brushing unit 600 wiping the glass of the first window sash 210 or the second window sash 220.
[0138] Furthermore, the lifting unit 500 further includes a second position-limiting member 540 , which is disposed on the side of the window frame unit 100 and corresponds to the bottom of the window sash unit 200 , and is used to limit the sliding range of the sliding member 510 .
[0139] Specifically, the second limit member 540 is connected to the inner wall of the third slide groove 150 by welding, riveting or bolting, and the position of the second limit member 540 in the third slide groove 150 corresponds to the bottom of the glass on the first window sash 210 or the second window sash 220; the second limit member 540 can limit the movement range of the sliding member 510, thereby avoiding the first brushing unit 600 from colliding with the windowsill of the window frame unit 100 due to the first brushing unit 600 descending too far, and plays a certain protective role for the first brushing unit 600.
[0140] In some embodiments, the second limiting member 540 includes but is not limited to a limiting block.
[0141] like Figure 11 As shown, the first brushing unit 600 includes a first scraper 610 and a distance sensor 620. The first scraper 610 is connected to the storage unit 400 and is used to wipe the outer wall of the window sash unit 200. The distance sensor 620 is provided on the first scraper 610 and is connected to the control device. It is used to detect the distance between the first scraper 610 and the window sash unit 200 and generate distance information. The distance sensor 620 transmits the distance information to the control device.
[0142] Specifically, any one end of the first scraper 610 in the length direction is connected to the first end of the rack 430 by riveting or bolting, and the first scraper 610 is arranged horizontally.
[0143] In some embodiments, the first scraper 610 includes but is not limited to a glass scraper.
[0144] Specifically, the distance sensor 620 is connected to the first scraper 610 by bonding, bolting, or the like, and is also in communication with the control unit 800. The control unit 800 can control the storage unit 400 based on the distance between the first scraper 610 and the first window sash 210 or the second window sash 220, as detected by the distance sensor 620, so that the first scraper 610 abuts against the first window sash 210 or the second window sash 220.
[0145] It should be noted that since the first window sash 210 and the second window sash 220 are installed at different positions on the window frame unit 100, the distances between the first scraper 610 and the first window sash 210 and the second window sash 220 are different. Therefore, the first scraper 610 can be automatically adjusted through the distance sensor 620 and the control unit 800, thereby improving work efficiency and the degree of automation.
[0146] In some embodiments, the distance sensing element 620 includes but is not limited to a distance measuring sensor.
[0147] like Figure 12 、 Figure 13 and Figure 14 As shown, the second brushing unit 700 includes a second scraper 710 and a drain pipe 720. The second scraper 710 is slidably connected to the bottom of the window frame unit 100 to remove accumulated water at the bottom of the window frame unit 100; the drain pipe 720 is connected to the window frame unit 100 to drain the accumulated water in the window frame unit 100.
[0148] Specifically, the second scraper 710 is slidably connected in the second chute 130 , and the bottom of the second scraper 710 abuts against the inner bottom wall of the second chute 130 .
[0149] It should be noted that an avoidance groove 141 is provided at the connection between the guide rail 140 and the bottom wall of the second chute 130 , and the length of the avoidance groove 141 corresponds to the length of the second chute 130 , thereby facilitating the reciprocating movement of the second scraper 710 in the second chute 130 .
[0150] In some embodiments, the second scraper 710 includes but is not limited to a plastic plate, a rubber strip, etc.
[0151] Specifically, the first end of the drain pipe 720 is connected to the drain hole 131 in the second chute 130 , and the second end of the drain pipe 720 extends to the outdoors for draining rainwater or sewage in the second chute 130 .
[0152] It should be noted that the drain pipe 720 can be stored within the window frame 110. A second through hole 113 is formed on the side of the window frame 110 facing the outside, and the drain pipe 720 can extend through the second through hole 113 to the outside of the window frame 110. When it is necessary to rinse the glass of the first window sash 210 and the second window sash 220, the drain pipe 720 can be pulled out to recycle the wastewater. When not in use, the drain pipe 720 can be directed outdoors to drain the accumulated water in the second chute 130 on rainy days.
[0153] In some embodiments, the drain tube 720 includes, but is not limited to, a PVP tube.
[0154] More specifically, the length of the drain pipe 720 is between 10 cm and 30 cm. It should be noted that the length of the drain pipe 720 can be adaptively adjusted according to actual use requirements and is not subject to excessive restrictions.
[0155] Preferably, the length of the drain pipe 720 is 20 cm.
[0156] Furthermore, the second end of the drain pipe 720 is connected to a second ear plate 721. A second plug post 722 is formed on the second ear plate 721. The window frame 110 also has a second plug hole around the second through hole 113. The second plug post 722 engages the second plug hole to connect the second end of the drain pipe 720 to the second through hole 113 of the window frame 110, thereby securing the second end of the drain pipe 720.
[0157] When the flushing unit 300 flushes the window sash unit 200, the second plug-in column 722 can be detached from the second plug-in hole, and the drain pipe 720 can be pulled out from the window frame 110; after use, the second plug-in column 722 can be inserted into the second plug-in hole, which not only fixes the second end of the drain pipe 720, but also facilitates extraction for the next use.
[0158] like Figure 15 and Figure 16 As shown, the control unit 800 includes a communication sensor 810 and a controller 820. The communication sensor 810 is in communication with the distance sensor 620 and an external remote control device. The controller 820 is electrically connected to the communication sensor 810, the water pump 320, the first driver 410, and the second driver 530. The controller 820 is configured to control the operation of the water pump 320 according to instructions from the external remote control device and to control the first driver 410 and the second driver 530 according to the distance signal transmitted by the distance sensor 620.
[0159] In some embodiments, the communication sensor 810 includes but is not limited to a Bluetooth sensor, a WiFi sensor, and a ZigBee sensor.
[0160] In some embodiments, the controller 820 includes but is not limited to an MCU, a Raspberry Pi, or a single-chip microcomputer.
[0161] Furthermore, the control unit 800 also includes a power supply 830. The power supply 830 is electrically connected to the communication sensor 810, the controller 820, the water pump 320, the first driving member 410, and the second driving member 530, respectively, for supplying power to the communication sensor 810, the controller 820, the water pump 320, the first driving member 410, and the second driving member 530.
[0162] Furthermore, the control unit 800 also includes a central control panel 840 and several control buttons 850. The central control panel 840 is mounted on the window frame 110 and located indoors. It provides mounting conditions for the communication sensor 810 and the controller 820. Furthermore, the central control panel 840 allows the user to input operational commands, such as the timer for the flushing unit 300 to flush the window sash unit 200. Several control buttons 850 are located on the surface of the central control panel 840 and connected to the controller 820 for adjusting parameters and issuing control commands (e.g., start and shut down).
[0163] In some of the embodiments, the central control panel 840 includes but is not limited to an LCD display, an OLED display, and an ink display.
[0164] The method of use of the present invention is as follows:
[0165] (1) Preparation
[0166] First, move the first window sash 210 or the second window sash 220 to a position corresponding to the flushing unit 300 and the first brushing unit 600;
[0167] Then, the water inlet pipe 330 is pulled out from the window frame 110 and connected to an external water source or cleaning liquid;
[0168] Finally, the drain pipe 720 is pulled out from the window frame 110 , and the second end of the drain pipe 720 is placed in a sewage bucket.
[0169] (2) Glass washing work
[0170] The controller 820 controls the water pump 320 to start, and the water pump 320 transmits the water source or cleaning liquid connected to the water inlet pipe 330 to the nozzle 310, and the nozzle 310 sprays clean water or cleaning liquid onto the glass of the first window sash 210 or the second window sash 220.
[0171] (3) Glass brushing work
[0172] The controller 820 controls the first driving member 410 to turn on. The first driving member 410 drives the gear 420 to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the rack 430 to slide in the arc-shaped groove, so that the first scraper 610 abuts against the glass of the first window sash 210 or the second window sash 220;
[0173] The controller 820 controls the second driving member 530 to turn on, and the output shaft of the second driving member 530 rotates clockwise and drives the screw rod 520 to rotate, so that the screw rod 520 drives the sliding member 510 to descend in the third slide groove 150, and then the first scraper 610 descends, so that the first scraper 610 wipes the glass of the first window sash 210 or the second window sash 220 from top to bottom.
[0174] (4) Chute brushing work
[0175] After the glass washing and glass brushing operations, there will be a certain amount of sewage in the second chute 130. The user can push the second scraper 710 to push the sewage in the second chute 130 to the drainage hole 131 in the second chute 130, so that the sewage is discharged into the sewage bucket through the drainage pipe 720.
[0176] (5) Storage work
[0177] After all cleaning work is completed, the controller 820 controls the second driving member 530 to turn on, and the output shaft of the second driving member 530 rotates counterclockwise and drives the screw rod 520 to rotate, so that the screw rod 520 drives the sliding member 510 to rise in the third slide groove 150, and then the first scraper 610 rises, so that the first scraper 610 reaches the initial height.
[0178] Subsequently, the controller 820 controls the first driving member 410 to turn on, and the first driving member 410 drives the gear 420 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the rack 430 to slide in the arc groove, so that the first scraper 610 is separated from the glass of the first window sash 210 or the second window sash 220 and moves into the storage chamber 111.
[0179] The advantages of the present invention are that, by installing a flushing unit 300 and a first brush unit 600 on the outside of the window frame 110 to flush and wipe the glass exteriors of the first and second window sashes 210, 220, the glass exteriors of the first and second window sashes 210, 220 can be automatically cleaned, improving cleaning efficiency and reducing labor requirements. Furthermore, the use of the flushing unit 300 and the first brush unit 600 to automatically clean the glass exteriors of the first and second window sashes 210, 220 can also avoid the safety hazards associated with manual cleaning. Furthermore, after the flushing unit 300 and the first brush unit 600 clean the first and second window sashes 210, 220, some of the wastewater flows into the second chute 130 of the window frame 110. The wastewater and the second brush unit 700 can then be used to clean dust within the second chute 130, saving resources and improving chute cleaning efficiency.
[0180] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the implementation mode and protection scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it should be aware that all solutions obtained by equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made using the description and illustrations of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A self-cleaning sliding window, characterized in that: include: A window frame unit is provided at a window of a building, wherein a top portion of the window frame unit extends outward to form a storage chamber; A window sash unit is disposed in the window frame unit, wherein opposite ends of the window sash unit are respectively embedded in the top and bottom of the window frame unit and are slidably connected to the window frame unit, and the window sash unit includes a first window sash and a second window sash; a flushing unit, disposed inside the receiving chamber, for flushing the outside of the window sash unit; a storage unit, disposed on the top of the window frame unit; a lifting unit, arranged on a side of the window frame unit; a first brushing unit, disposed on the storage unit and connected to the lifting unit, for lifting and lowering along the height direction of the window sash unit under the action of the lifting unit and wiping the outer side of the window sash unit; a second brush sweeping unit, disposed between the window frame unit and the bottom of the window sash unit, and movable within the window frame unit for wiping the bottom of the window frame unit; a control unit, disposed in the window frame unit and connected to the flushing unit, the storage unit, the lifting unit and the first brushing unit respectively; The flushing unit comprises: a plurality of nozzles disposed on the bottom wall of the storage chamber, wherein the plurality of nozzles are spaced apart along the sliding direction of the window sash unit, and the plurality of nozzles face the outer side wall of the window sash unit; a water pump, disposed in the storage chamber and connected to the control unit, and the water pump is respectively connected to the plurality of nozzles; a water inlet pipe, connected to the water pump and connected to an external water source; The storage unit comprises: A first driving member is provided on the lifting unit and connected to the control unit, and the first driving member is in transmission connection with the first brushing unit, and a housing of the first driving member has an arc-shaped groove; a gear coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the first driving member; a rack, wherein a first end of the rack is connected to any end of the first brush unit, a second end of the rack extends into the first driving member and meshes with the gear, the rack having an arc-shaped structure and being installed in the arc-shaped groove; The first brushing unit includes: a first scraper connected to the storage unit and used to wipe the outer side wall of the window sash unit; a distance sensor, disposed on the first scraper and connected to the control unit, for detecting the distance between the first scraper and the window sash unit and generating distance information, and the distance sensor transmits the distance information to the control unit; The second brushing unit includes: a second scraper, slidably connected to the bottom of the window frame unit, for clearing the accumulated water at the bottom of the window frame unit; A drain pipe is communicated with the window frame unit and is used for draining the accumulated water in the window frame unit.
2. The self-cleaning sliding window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The window frame unit comprises: Window frame, connected to the building wall; A first sliding groove is provided on the top of the window frame and is embedded and connected with any end of the window sash unit; A second sliding groove is provided on the bottom wall of the window frame and is embedded and connected with the other end of the window sash unit; a guide rail, disposed in the first chute and the second chute, and connected to the window sash unit; The third sliding groove is provided on the outer side wall of the window frame and corresponds to any vertical side wall of the window frame, and is used for installing the lifting unit.
3. The self-cleaning sliding window according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the first window sash are respectively embedded in the interior of the window frame unit and are slidably connected to the window frame unit; Both ends of the second window sash are respectively embedded in the interior of the window frame unit and are slidably connected to the window frame unit.
4. The self-cleaning sliding window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage unit further includes: A first limiting member is provided at the second end of the rack and is used to prevent the rack from being separated from the gear.
5. The self-cleaning sliding window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting unit comprises: a sliding member slidably disposed on a side of the window frame unit; a screw rod, the screw rod passing through the sliding member and being threadedly connected to the sliding member, and a first end of the screw rod being rotatably connected to any one side wall of the window frame unit; A second driving member is installed on a side of the window frame unit and connected to the control unit, and an output shaft of the second driving member is coaxially fixed to the second end of the screw rod.
6. The self-cleaning sliding window according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting unit further comprises: The second limiting member is arranged on the side of the window frame unit and corresponds to the bottom of the window sash unit, and is used to limit the sliding range of the sliding member.
Citation Information
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Sliding window capable of being automatically cleaned
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