A garbage disposal device for auxiliary sewage treatment

By designing a garbage disposal device including launching claws and track hooks, the problems of garbage floating and suspended matter in sewage treatment are solved, automatic garbage collection and treatment are achieved, sewage treatment efficiency is improved, and energy-saving and sterilizing effects are achieved.

CN116040705BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25YANGZHOU HUAKANG WATER TREATMENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211555020.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-06
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the sewage treatment process, the floating of garbage and suspended matter in the water body not only affects the water quality, but may also lead to malfunction of the sewage treatment equipment and affects the subsequent treatment effect.

Method used

A waste disposal device including a circular floating platform, a launching claw assembly and a track hook assembly is designed. Through the cooperation of the launching claws and cables, the garbage is hooked and dragged into the track groove. The track conveying system transfers the garbage to the track baffle, and uses the shearing action of the crescent hook and shear notch to crush the garbage, and dry it through the heating plate to achieve effective treatment of the garbage.

Benefits of technology

The device can automatically collect and treat garbage in the water body, improve sewage treatment efficiency, avoid floating objects affecting subsequent treatment, have good energy-saving effects, and can play a sterilization effect to ensure improvement in water quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a garbage disposal device for assisting sewage treatment in the field of sewage treatment, comprising a floating platform, on which a launching claw assembly, a crawler hook assembly, a first motor and a second motor are arranged. The device grabs garbage in the water by means of the launching claw and drags it into a crawler groove, and then the crawler conveys the garbage to an upper platform and shreds it, and then the garbage is subjected to a bacteria-killing treatment by means of a heating plate. The staff only needs to collect the garbage regularly and transfer the device to a water surface where it is required. At the same time, the floating platform can be positioned and fixed by means of the launching claw to avoid the floating platform from floating everywhere under strong winds and waves, thereby improving the safety and reliability of use. The present invention provides a garbage disposal device for assisting sewage treatment, which can automatically collect and treat garbage in a water body, is easy to use, and has a good energy-saving effect, and can also play a good sterilizing role to avoid excessive floating objects in the water that affect subsequent sewage treatment work.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a garbage treatment device for auxiliary sewage treatment, belonging to the field of water pollution control. Background Art

[0002] According to the source of sewage, sewage treatment is generally divided into industrial sewage treatment and domestic sewage treatment; industrial sewage includes industrial sewage, agricultural sewage and medical sewage, etc., while domestic sewage is the sewage generated in daily life, which refers to a complex mixture of various forms of inorganic and organic matter, including: floating and suspended large and small solid particles; colloidal and gel-like diffusions; pure solutions; in the process of sewage treatment, floating and suspended garbage in the water body will not only cause abnormal odor of the water and turn the water body green or black, but also larger garbage and debris will directly affect the effect of subsequent sewage treatment, which will cause failure of the subsequent treatment equipment or other problems. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the existing problems and provide a garbage disposal device for auxiliary sewage treatment, which can automatically collect and treat garbage in the water body, is easy to use, and has good energy-saving effects. At the same time, it can play a good sterilization role and avoid excessive floating objects in the water, thereby affecting the subsequent sewage treatment work.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is implemented by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0005] A garbage disposal device for auxiliary sewage treatment, characterized in that:

[0006] The invention comprises a circular floating platform, on which a plurality of launching claw assemblies and a plurality of track hook assemblies are evenly distributed in a circumferential direction, and a first motor and a second motor are installed at the center of the floating platform; the track hook assembly comprises a semi-open track cover, in which a driving wheel and a driven wheel are respectively arranged in the front and rear directions, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are respectively rotatably connected in the track cover through a shaft and a bearing installed on the track cover, the track passes around the driving wheel and the driven wheel, a crescent hook is vertically fixed on the track, a track cover notch is provided above the track cover, a track baffle fixed to the inner wall of the track cover is provided in the track cover notch, a plurality of shearing notches which can only accommodate the passage of the crescent hook are provided on the track baffle, and the garbage twisted into the track cover can be shredded by the shearing action of the crescent hook and the shearing notch; a plurality of launching claw assemblies are respectively connected to the first motor through gears and shafts to form a gear transmission connection, and a plurality of track hook assemblies are respectively connected to the second motor through gears and shafts to form a gear transmission connection; an upper cover assembly is also provided above the floating platform.

[0007] Furthermore, the lower surface of the floating platform is arc-shaped, and the upper surface is flat. A plurality of track mounting grooves and a plurality of cable grooves are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the upper surface of the floating platform. A launching groove is provided below the track mounting groove. A firing locking hook controlled by a solenoid valve is provided in the launching groove. A connecting cable channel is provided between the bottom of the launching groove and the cable groove. A motor groove for installing a second motor is also provided at the center of the floating platform.

[0008] Further, the launching claw assembly includes a cable drum, a cable is wound on the cable drum, the cable passes through the cable channel, a launching claw is fixed to the front end of the cable, the launching claw is placed in the launching groove, and the launching claw is locked by the firing locking hook; a launching spring is also provided in the launching groove, the end of the launching spring is fixed to the launching groove, the rear end of the launching claw is sleeved in the launching spring, and when the launching claw is locked by the firing locking hook, the launching claw presses the launching spring to put it in a compressed state; the cable drum is arranged in the cable groove, and a cable cover is installed on the cable groove, the cable drum is rotatably connected to the cable groove through a bearing and a shaft passing through the cable cover, and the cable drum forms a gear transmission with the first motor through the gear on its shaft and the additional gear shaft, so that when the first motor rotates, it can drive the cable drum to rotate, thereby retrieving the launching claw until it is locked by the firing locking hook, and when the firing locking hook is unlocked, the launching claw can be launched to the front.

[0009] Furthermore, a motor cover for installing the first motor is provided directly above the motor slot, the motor cover is installed on the upper surface of the floating platform, and a plurality of bearing seats for supporting the gear shaft are provided on the side of the motor cover.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper cover assembly includes an open upper cover, the upper cover has an outer diameter equal to that of the floating platform and is assembled on the floating platform, an upper cover platform is provided inside the upper cover, a heating plate is provided on the surface of the upper cover platform, a plurality of photovoltaic panels are provided on the upper cover along the circumferential direction, the photovoltaic panels can provide electricity to the device, and the heating plates can dry garbage, causing the aquatic plants to shrink and die, reducing weight and volume.

[0011] Furthermore, infrared sensing probes are installed on both sides of the launch slot on the floating platform, and the infrared sensing probes can detect whether there is an active life form in front to avoid accidental injury.

[0012] Furthermore, the floating platform also includes a control circuit mainboard, which is connected to the first motor, the second motor, the solenoid valve on the firing locking hook and the infrared sensing probe through lines to control the coordinated work of each electrical component.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of rechargeable batteries are laid on the upper surface of the floating platform along its circumferential direction, the input end of the rechargeable battery is connected to the photovoltaic panel, and the output end of the rechargeable battery is connected to the heating plate and the control circuit main board.

[0014] Furthermore, an anchor is connected to the bottom of the floating platform via a steel cable to prevent the device from being lost in the waves.

[0015] Furthermore, the launching angle of the launching slot is toward the front and upward, and the launching path of the launching claw is a parabola, so the launching can be farther.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In view of the problem of garbage pollution, the present invention provides a garbage disposal device for assisting sewage treatment, which hooks the garbage and drags it into the track groove by launching a launching claw and pulling it back through a cable, and then transmits the garbage to the track baffle above the track groove through the transmission of the track, and grinds the garbage and pushes it onto a heating plate through the shearing action of the crescent hook and the shearing mouth, kills the garbage such as the living water grass and shrunken through the heating and drying action of the heating plate, and dries it to shrink, thereby saving the space of the upper cover to accommodate more garbage, and the staff only needs to take out the garbage debris in the device regularly and transfer the device to a suitable water surface, and it can also be fixed by launching the launching claw to prevent the floating platform from drifting everywhere due to excessive wind force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 An exploded structural diagram of a garbage treatment device for auxiliary sewage treatment provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a garbage treatment device for auxiliary sewage treatment provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a garbage disposal device for auxiliary sewage treatment provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a crawler hook assembly in a garbage disposal device for auxiliary sewage treatment provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of a crawler hook assembly in a garbage disposal device for auxiliary sewage treatment provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a floating platform in a garbage treatment device for auxiliary sewage treatment provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of a floating platform in a garbage treatment device for auxiliary sewage treatment provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of a launching claw assembly in a garbage disposal device for assisting sewage treatment provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Fig. 9 An exploded structural diagram of a garbage treatment device for auxiliary sewage treatment provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] In the figure: 1, floating platform; 2, launching claw assembly; 3, track hook assembly; 4, first motor; 5, second motor; 301, track cover; 302, driving wheel; 303, driven wheel; 304, track; 305, crescent hook; 306, track cover gap; 307, track baffle; 308, shear cut; 6, upper cover assembly; 101, track mounting groove; 102, cable groove; 103, launching groove; 104, firing locking hook; 105, cable channel; 106, motor groove; 201, cable drum; 202, cable; 203, launching claw; 7, cable cover; 8, motor cover; 601, upper cover; 602, upper cover platform; 603, heating plate; 604, photovoltaic panel; 107, infrared sensor probe; 9, anchor; 10, control circuit main board; 11, rechargeable battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0031] A garbage disposal device for assisting sewage treatment provided by an embodiment of the present invention comprises a circular floating platform 1, on which a plurality of launching claw assemblies 2 and a plurality of crawler hook assemblies 3 are evenly distributed in a circumferential direction, and a first motor 4 and a second motor 5 are installed at the center of the floating platform 1; the crawler hook assembly 3 comprises a semi-open crawler cover 301, in which a driving wheel 302 and a driven wheel 303 are respectively arranged in the front and rear directions of the crawler cover 301, the driving wheel 302 and the driven wheel 303 are respectively rotatably connected to the crawler cover 301 through an axis and a bearing installed on the crawler cover 301, and a crawler 304 passes around the driving wheel 302 and the driven wheel 303, and the crawler 304 is on the crawler A crescent hook 305 is vertically fixed, a track cover notch 306 is provided above the track cover 301, a track baffle 307 fixed to the inner wall of the track cover 301 is provided in the track cover notch 306, and a plurality of shearing openings 308 that can only accommodate the crescent hook 305 to pass through are provided on the track baffle 307, and the garbage entangled in the track cover 301 can be shredded through the shearing action of the crescent hook 305 and the shearing openings 308; a plurality of launching claw assemblies 2 are respectively connected to the first motor 4 through gears and shafts to form a gear transmission connection, and a plurality of track hook assemblies 3 are respectively connected to the second motor 5 through gears and shafts to form a gear transmission connection; an upper cover assembly 6 is also provided above the floating platform 1.

[0032] The lower surface of the floating platform 1 is arc-shaped, and the upper surface is flat. A plurality of track mounting grooves 101 and a plurality of cable grooves 102 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the upper surface of the floating platform 1. A launching groove 103 is provided below the track mounting groove 101. A firing locking hook 104 controlled by a solenoid valve is provided in the launching groove 103. A connecting cable channel 105 is provided between the bottom of the launching groove 103 and the cable groove 102. A motor groove 106 for installing a second motor 5 is also provided at the center of the floating platform 1.

[0033] The launching claw assembly 2 includes a cable drum 201, on which a cable 202 is wound, and the cable 202 passes through the cable channel 105. A launching claw 203 is fixed to the front end of the cable 202, and the launching claw 203 is placed in the launching slot 103, and the launching claw 203 is locked by the firing locking hook 104;

[0034] A launching spring is also provided in the launching slot 103, the end of the launching spring is fixed to the launching slot 103, the rear end of the launching claw 203 is sleeved in the launching spring, and when the launching claw 203 is locked by the firing locking hook 104, the launching claw 203 presses the launching spring to put it in a compressed state;

[0035] The cable drum 201 is arranged in the cable groove 102, and a cable cover 7 is installed on the cable groove 102. The cable drum 201 is rotatably connected to the cable groove 102 through a bearing and an axis running through the cable cover 7, and the cable drum 201 forms a gear transmission with the first motor 4 through the gear on its axis and an additional gear shaft. In this way, when the first motor 4 rotates, it can drive the cable drum 201 to rotate, thereby retrieving the launching claw 203 until it is locked by the firing locking hook 104. When the firing locking hook 104 is unlocked, the launching claw 203 can be launched to the front.

[0036] A motor cover 8 for mounting the first motor 4 is provided directly above the motor slot 106 . The motor cover 8 is installed on the upper surface of the floating platform 1 . A plurality of bearing seats for supporting the gear shaft are provided on the side of the motor cover 8 .

[0037] The upper cover assembly 6 includes an open upper cover 601, which has an outer diameter equal to that of the floating platform 1 and is assembled on the floating platform 1. An upper cover platform 602 is provided inside the upper cover 601, and a heating plate 603 is provided on the surface of the upper cover platform 602. A plurality of photovoltaic panels 604 are provided on the upper cover 601 along the circumferential direction. The photovoltaic panels 604 can provide electricity to the device, and the heating plates 603 can dry the garbage, causing it to shrink and die, reduce its weight, and reduce its volume.

[0038] Infrared sensing probes 107 are installed on the floating platform 1 at both sides of the transmitting slot 103. The infrared sensing probes 107 can detect whether there is a moving life form in front to avoid accidental injury.

[0039] The device also includes a control circuit main board 10, which is connected to the first motor 4, the second motor 5, the solenoid valve on the firing locking hook 104 and the infrared sensing probe 107 through lines. When working, the control circuit main board 10 simultaneously controls the first motor 4 and the second motor 5 to work, and respectively drives the cable drum 201 and the crawler track 304 to rotate. When the cable 202 drags the launching claw 203 to lock it in the launching slot 103, the control circuit main board 10 controls the firing locking hook 104 to unlock, so that the launching claw 203 is launched. When the infrared sensing probe 107 detects the presence of an active life form in front, the control circuit main board 10 stops the first motor 4.

[0040] A plurality of rechargeable batteries 11 are laid along the circumference of the upper surface of the floating platform 1 . The input end of the rechargeable battery 11 is connected to the photovoltaic panel 604 , and the output end of the rechargeable battery 11 is connected to the heating plate 603 and the control circuit main board 10 .

[0041] An anchor 9 is connected to the bottom of the floating platform 1 through a steel cable to prevent the device from being lost with the waves.

[0042] The cable 202 and the launching claw 203 are both made of light and high-strength materials, which can prevent the launching claw 203 from sinking to the bottom of the water and sinking into the riverbed when the launching claw 203 is launched.

[0043] The launching angle of the launching slot 103 is toward the front and upward, and the launching path of the launching claw 203 is a parabola, so the launching can be farther.

[0044] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garbage disposal device for auxiliary sewage treatment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a circular floating platform (1), on which a plurality of launching claw assemblies (2) and a plurality of crawler hook assemblies (3) are evenly distributed in a circumferential direction, and a first motor (4) and a second motor (5) are installed at the center of the floating platform (1); the crawler hook assembly (3) comprises a semi-open crawler cover (301), and a driving wheel (302) and a driven wheel (303) are respectively arranged in the crawler cover (301) in the front and rear directions, the driving wheel (302) and the driven wheel (303) are respectively rotatably connected in the crawler cover (301) through a shaft and a bearing installed on the crawler cover (301), and the crawler (304) passes around the driving wheel (302) and the driven wheel (303), and the crawler (304) passes around the driving wheel (302) and the driven wheel (303). A crescent hook (305) is vertically fixed on the crawler track (304); a crawler track cover notch (306) is provided above the crawler track cover (301); a crawler track baffle (307) fixed to the inner wall of the crawler track cover (301) is provided in the crawler track cover notch (306); a plurality of shear cuts (308) are provided on the crawler track baffle (307) that can only accommodate the passage of the crescent hook (305); a plurality of launching claw assemblies (2) are respectively connected to the first motor (4) through gears and shafts to form a gear transmission connection; a plurality of crawler track hook assemblies (3) are respectively connected to the second motor (5) through gears and shafts to form a gear transmission connection; and a top cover assembly (6) is also provided above the floating platform (1).

2. A garbage disposal device for auxiliary sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the floating platform (1) is in an arc shape, and the upper surface is in a plane shape. A plurality of track installation grooves (101) and a plurality of cable grooves (102) are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the upper surface of the floating platform (1). A launching groove (103) is provided below the track installation groove (101). A firing locking hook (104) controlled by a solenoid valve is provided in the launching groove (103). A connecting cable channel (105) is provided between the bottom of the launching groove (103) and the cable groove (102). A motor groove (106) for installing a second motor (5) is also provided at the center of the floating platform (1).

3. A garbage disposal device for auxiliary sewage treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The launching claw assembly (2) comprises a cable drum (201), a cable (202) is wound on the cable drum (201), the cable (202) passes through the cable channel (105), a launching claw (203) is fixed to the front end of the cable (202), the launching claw (203) is placed in the launching slot (103), and the launching claw (203) is locked by the firing locking hook (104); a launching spring is also provided in the launching slot (103), the end of the launching spring is fixed to the launching slot (103), and the launching claw (203) The rear end is sleeved in the firing spring, and when the firing claw (203) is locked by the firing locking hook (104), the firing claw (203) presses the firing spring to put it in a compressed state; the cable drum (201) is arranged in the cable groove (102), and a cable cover (7) is installed on the cable groove (102); the cable drum (201) is rotatably connected to the cable groove (102) via a bearing and a shaft passing through the cable cover (7), and the cable drum (201) forms a gear transmission with the first motor (4) via a gear on its shaft and an additional gear shaft.

4. A garbage disposal device for auxiliary sewage treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor cover (8) for mounting the first motor (4) is provided directly above the motor slot (106); the motor cover (8) is mounted on the upper surface of the floating platform (1); and a plurality of bearing seats for supporting gear shafts are provided on the side of the motor cover (8).

5. A garbage disposal device for auxiliary sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cover assembly (6) comprises an open upper cover (601), the upper cover (601) having an outer diameter equal to that of the floating platform (1) and the upper cover (601) being mounted on the floating platform (1), an upper cover platform (602) being arranged inside the upper cover (601), a heating plate (603) being arranged on the surface of the upper cover platform (602), and a plurality of photovoltaic panels (604) being arranged on the upper cover (601) along a circumferential direction.

6. A garbage disposal device for auxiliary sewage treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Infrared sensing probes (107) are installed on the floating platform (1) at positions on both sides of the emission slot (103).

7. A garbage disposal device for auxiliary sewage treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The floating platform (1) also includes a control circuit mainboard (10), and the control circuit mainboard (10) is connected to the first motor (4), the second motor (5), the solenoid valve on the firing locking hook (104), and the infrared sensing probe (107) through circuits.

8. A garbage disposal device for auxiliary sewage treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of rechargeable batteries (11) are laid on the upper surface of the floating platform (1) along its circumferential direction; the input end of the rechargeable battery (11) is connected to the photovoltaic panel (604); and the output end of the rechargeable battery (11) is connected to the heating plate (603) and the control circuit main board (10).

9. A garbage disposal device for auxiliary sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anchor (9) is connected below the floating platform (1) via a steel cable.

10. A garbage disposal device for auxiliary sewage treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The emission angle of the emission slot (103) is directed toward the front and upward.

Citation Information

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