RF pathways and electronics
By setting up a resistance mechanism and plug-in slot in the RF connector and test seat, flexible connection between the RF path and the antenna is achieved, which solves the problem of increased cost and space occupation of shrapnel connection, and improves the design flexibility and space utilization efficiency of electronic equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211599576.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-12
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the radio frequency path needs to be equipped with additional shrapnel to connect to the antenna module, which increases the cost of electronic equipment and internal space occupation, and becomes a bottleneck in the development of electronic equipment.
At least one of the radio frequency connector and the radio frequency test seat is equipped with a resistance mechanism and a plug-in slot. The antenna can resist the mechanism, so that the radio frequency path can be switched in different working states, and connect with the antenna to reduce dependence on shrapnel.
Without changing existing accessories, the functional flexibility of the radio frequency path can be achieved, the cost of electronic equipment and internal space occupied, and the bottleneck of development will be broken.
Smart Images

Figure CN116094540B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the field of radio frequency technology, and specifically relates to a radio frequency path and electronic equipment. Background Art
[0002] In order to meet the RF performance requirements of electronic equipment, the RF path requires certain RF devices to meet certain functions, such as the RF test socket: used for mobile phone production and RF path calibration to meet the RF performance of mobile phones and ensure mobile phone signals and performance; RF connector: used to connect the antenna part of the mobile phone and various disconnected links; spring clips are used to connect the RF path and antenna module, etc.
[0003] Currently, radio frequency requires additional spring clips to connect to the antenna module. The additional spring clips and antenna module increase the cost of electronic equipment and the internal space occupied. With the development of technology, the number of components in electronic equipment continues to increase, which causes great trouble to the cost and internal space of electronic equipment, and becomes a bottleneck restricting the development of current electronic equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present application aims to provide a radio frequency path and electronic device, which at least solves the problem that the radio frequency requires additional springs to connect with the antenna module, increasing the cost of the electronic device and occupying the internal space.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, this application is implemented as follows:
[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a radio frequency path, including:
[0007] At least one of a radio frequency connector and a radio frequency test socket; at least one of the radio frequency connector and the radio frequency test socket is provided with a resistance mechanism and a plug-in slot corresponding to the resistance mechanism, and the resistance mechanism at least partially extends out of the plug-in slot;
[0008] The antenna can abut against the abutment mechanism, and the RF path has a first working state. In the first working state, the antenna is located outside the plug slot, and the antenna abuts against the abutment mechanism in the RF connector or the RF test socket.
[0009] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a radio frequency test socket, comprising:
[0010] a first fixing member, wherein the first fixing member is provided with a first pin;
[0011] a second fixing member, the second fixing member being arranged opposite to the first fixing member, and having an inserting slot formed therebetween, the second fixing member being provided with a second pin electrically connected to the first pin, and an end of the second pin electrically connected to the first pin extending from the inside of the inserting slot to the outside of the inserting slot;
[0012] The first functional circuit or the third functional circuit test pin can be inserted into and interfere with the radio frequency test socket, so that the radio frequency test socket switches between the first working state and the second working state;
[0013] In the first working state, the first functional circuit antenna is located outside the plug-in slot, and the first functional circuit antenna is in contact with the second pin; in the second working state, the third functional circuit test pin is inserted into the plug-in slot, the third functional circuit test pin is in contact with the first pin, and the first pin is disconnected from the second pin.
[0014] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further proposes an electronic device, comprising: the above-mentioned radio frequency path.
[0015] In an embodiment of the present application, the RF path includes at least one of an RF connector and an RF test socket, and at least one of the RF connector and the RF test socket is provided with a resistance mechanism and a socket corresponding to the resistance mechanism. When the antenna is brought into contact with the resistance mechanism, the RF path switches to a first working state. In the first working state, the antenna is located outside the socket and contacts the resistance mechanism in the RF connector or the RF test socket. Thus, the RF path can realize the function of the RF path itself without changing any accessories that match it, and can also be used to connect the antenna to realize the function of connecting the antenna, bringing more flexibility to the RF path design, solving the problem that the RF inside the electronic device needs to be additionally provided with a spring to connect to the antenna module, reducing the cost of the electronic device while reducing the internal space occupied by the electronic device, and breaking through the bottleneck of the current electronic device development.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become obvious from the description below, or will be learned through practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a radio frequency connector in a radio frequency path provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2is a top view of a radio frequency connector in a radio frequency path provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of connecting an RF connector to an antenna in an RF path according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a radio frequency test socket in a radio frequency path provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 5 1 is a schematic diagram of a radio frequency test socket connected to an antenna in a radio frequency path according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a radio frequency connector in a radio frequency path according to another embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of connecting an RF connector to an antenna in an RF path according to another embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a radio frequency connector connected to a coaxial cable in a radio frequency path according to another embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of a radio frequency connector in a radio frequency path according to another embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of a radio frequency connector in a radio frequency path according to yet another embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of a radio frequency test socket connected to a test pin in a radio frequency path according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Reference numerals:
[0030] 100, plug-in slot; 101, base; 200, interference mechanism; 2000, pin; 2001, pin body; 2002, conductive elastic member; 2003, first pin; 2004, second pin; 300, antenna; 400, coaxial connecting line; 500, test pin; 600, first grounding support; 700, second grounding support; 800, first fixing member; 900, second fixing member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0032] The features of the terms "first" and "second" in the specification and claims of this application may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more.
[0033] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0034] The following combination Figures 1 to 3 The RF pathway according to an embodiment of the present application is described. The RF pathway includes at least one of an RF connector and an RF test socket. Specifically, the RF pathway includes the RF connector or the RF test socket, or both. At least one of the RF connector and the RF test socket is provided with an interference mechanism 200 and a corresponding insertion slot 100. The interference mechanism 200 at least partially extends from the insertion slot 100.
[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, when the RF path includes an RF connector, and a conflict mechanism 200 and a plug slot 100 corresponding to the conflict mechanism 200 are provided on the RF connector, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, antenna 300 can abut against interference mechanism 200, and the RF path has a first operating state. When the RF path is in the first operating state, antenna 300 is located outside of insertion slot 100, and antenna 300 abuts against interference mechanism 200 in the RF connector. Thus, the RF connector can be used to connect to antenna 300, enabling contact and communication with the flat portion of antenna 300 (the antenna's metal spring foot), thereby achieving the function of connecting antenna 300. Accordingly, when antenna 300 is not abutting against interference mechanism 200 in the RF connector, the RF connector can still perform its original data transmission function.
[0036] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, when the RF path includes an RF test socket and is provided with an interference mechanism 200 and a plug-in slot 100 corresponding to the interference mechanism 200, the antenna 300 can interfere with the interference mechanism 200, and the RF path has a first operating state. When the RF path is in the first operating state, the antenna 300 is located outside the plug-in slot 100 and abuts against the interference mechanism 200 in the RF test socket. Thus, the RF test socket can be used to connect the antenna 300, allowing it to contact and communicate with the flat portion of the antenna 300 (the antenna's metal spring foot), thereby achieving the function of connecting the antenna 300. Correspondingly, when the antenna 300 does not interfere with the interference mechanism 200 in the RF test socket, the RF test socket can still perform its original function.
[0037] In an embodiment of the present application, the RF path includes at least one of an RF connector and an RF test socket, and at least one of the RF connector and the RF test socket is provided with a resistance mechanism and a socket corresponding to the resistance mechanism. When the antenna is brought into contact with the resistance mechanism, the RF path switches to a first working state. In the first working state, the antenna is located outside the socket and contacts the resistance mechanism in the RF connector or the RF test socket. Thus, the RF path can realize the function of the RF path itself without changing any accessories that match it, and can also be used to connect the antenna to realize the function of connecting the antenna, bringing more flexibility to the RF path design, solving the problem that the RF inside the electronic device needs to be additionally provided with a spring to connect to the antenna module, reducing the cost of the electronic device while reducing the internal space occupied by the electronic device, and breaking through the bottleneck of the current electronic device development.
[0038] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the RF path includes a base 101. A plug slot 100 is provided on the base 101, and the plug slot 100 has an opening. The RF path's interference mechanism 200 includes a pin 2000. Pin 2000 is used to connect to an external circuit. Pin 2000 is disposed in the plug slot 100, and at least partially extends outside the plug slot 100. One end of pin 2000 extends outside the plug slot 100 through the opening.
[0039] The RF path has a first working state and a second working state, and the antenna 300 or the coaxial connecting line 400 can contact the contact mechanism 200 of the RF connector, thereby the RF path can switch between the first working state and the second working state. Figure 3As shown, when the antenna 300 is inserted into the RF connector, the RF path is in a first working state, the antenna 300 is located outside the insertion slot 100, and the antenna 300 abuts against the pin 2000. When the coaxial cable 400 is inserted into the RF connector, the RF path is in a second working state, the coaxial cable 400 is inserted into the insertion slot 100, and the coaxial cable 400 abuts against the pin 2000.
[0040] Specifically, pin 2000 is electrically connected to the RF transmission line. After antenna 300 is inserted into the RF connector via the antenna's metal spring pin, the RF path enters a first operating state. At this point, the antenna's metal spring pin is located outside of the insertion slot 100, and antenna 300 is electrically connected to the RF transmission line via the antenna's metal spring pin and pin 2000. This RF connector can thus be used to connect an antenna, allowing it to contact and connect with the flat surface of the antenna (the antenna's metal spring pin), thus achieving antenna connection.
[0041] After the coaxial cable is inserted into the RF connector, the RF path is in the second working state. The coaxial cable is inserted into the plug-in slot 100, the coaxial cable is buckled on the pin 2000, and the coaxial cable is connected to the pin 2000. Thus, the RF connector can realize its original data transmission function.
[0042] In one example, if Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the pin 2000 includes a pin body 2001 and a conductive elastic member 2002. The pin body 2001 is a metal pin, and the conductive elastic member 2002 is an elastic conductive structure.
[0043] In this embodiment, the plug slot 100 of the base 101 has an opening, the pin body 2001 is arranged in the plug slot 100, the conductive elastic member 2002 is arranged on the pin body 2001, and the conductive elastic member 2002 extends from the plug slot 100 through the opening to the outside of the plug slot 100.
[0044] like Figure 7 As shown, when the antenna 300 is inserted into the RF connector, the RF path is in the first working state, the antenna 300 is located outside the plug slot 100, and the antenna 300 is in contact with the conductive elastic member 2002. Figure 8 As shown, when the coaxial connecting wire 400 is inserted into the RF connector, the RF path is in the second working state, the coaxial connecting wire 400 is inserted into the plug-in slot 100, the coaxial connecting wire 400 is in contact with the pin body 2001 or the conductive elastic member 2002, or the coaxial connecting wire 400 is in contact with the pin body 2001 or the conductive elastic member 2002 at the same time.
[0045] Specifically, pin 2000 is connected to the RF transmission line. Figure 7As shown, after antenna 300 is inserted into the RF connector via the antenna metal spring pin, the RF path is in the first operating state. At this point, the antenna metal spring pin is located outside of the insertion slot 100, and antenna 300 is electrically connected through the antenna metal spring pin, the conductive elastic member 2002, the pin body 2001, and the RF transmission line. Thus, the RF connector can be used to connect an antenna, enabling contact and communication with the antenna's planar portion, thereby achieving the function of connecting the antenna.
[0046] like Figure 8 As shown, after the coaxial connecting wire 400 is inserted into the RF connector, the RF path is in the second working state, the coaxial connecting wire 400 is inserted into the plug-in slot 100, the coaxial connecting wire 400 is buckled on the pin body 2001 and / or the conductive elastic member 2002, and the coaxial connecting wire 400 is connected to the pin body 2001, so that the RF connector can realize its original data transmission function.
[0047] In one embodiment, Figure 9 As shown, the conductive elastic member 2002 includes a first conductive spring having a spring-type structure, one end of which is connected to the pin body 2001 and the other end of which extends from the inside of the plug slot 100 through the opening to the outside of the plug slot 100 .
[0048] In this embodiment, the left end of the first conductive spring is connected to the pin body 2001 , and the right end of the first conductive spring extends from the inside of the plug slot 100 through the opening to the outside of the plug slot 100 .
[0049] Specifically, pin 2000 is electrically connected to the RF transmission line. After antenna 300 is inserted into the RF connector via the antenna metal spring pin, the RF path enters a first operating state. At this point, the antenna metal spring pin is located outside of the insertion slot 100, and antenna 300 is electrically connected to the RF transmission line via the antenna metal spring pin, the first conductive spring, the pin body 2001, and the RF transmission line. Thus, the RF connector can be used to connect an antenna, enabling contact and communication with the antenna's planar portion, thereby achieving antenna connection.
[0050] After the coaxial connecting wire 400 is inserted into the RF connector, the RF path is in the second working state. The coaxial connecting wire 400 is inserted into the plug-in slot 100, and the coaxial connecting wire 400 is buckled on the pin body 2001 and / or the first conductive spring sheet. The coaxial connecting wire 400 is conductive to the pin body 2001, so that the RF connector can realize its original data transmission function.
[0051] In another embodiment, Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the conductive elastic member 2002 includes a second conductive spring sheet. The second conductive spring sheet is a semicircular spring sheet, both ends of which are connected to the pin body 2001 . The second conductive spring sheet has a protrusion formed thereon, and the protrusion is at least partially disposed outside the insertion slot 100 .
[0052] In this embodiment, there are at least two second conductive springs. The left and right ends of each second conductive spring are connected to the pin body 2001 . A protrusion is provided in the middle of each second conductive spring, and each protrusion is located outside the plug slot 100 .
[0053] Specifically, pin 2000 is electrically connected to the RF transmission line. After antenna 300 is inserted into the RF connector via the antenna metal spring pin, the RF path enters a first operating state. In this state, the antenna metal spring pin is located outside of the insertion slot 100, and antenna 300 is electrically connected to the RF transmission line via the antenna metal spring pin, the second conductive spring, the pin body 2001, and the RF transmission line. Thus, the RF connector can be used to connect to antenna 300, enabling contact and communication with the antenna's planar portion, thereby achieving the function of connecting antenna 300.
[0054] After the coaxial connecting cable 400 is inserted into the RF connector, the RF path is in the second working state. The coaxial connecting cable 400 is inserted into the plug-in slot 100, and the coaxial connecting cable 400 is buckled on the pin body 2001 and / or the second conductive spring sheet. The coaxial connecting cable 400 is conductive to the pin body 2001, so that the RF connector can realize its original data transmission function.
[0055] In yet another embodiment, Figure 10 As shown, the conductive elastic member includes: a conductive spring, which is arranged on the pin body 2001 and at least partially arranged outside the plug slot 100 .
[0056] Specifically, pin 2000 is electrically connected to the RF transmission line. After antenna 300 is inserted into the RF connector via the antenna's metal spring pin, the RF path enters a first operating state. At this point, the antenna's metal spring pin is located outside of the insertion slot 100, and antenna 300 is electrically connected via the antenna's metal spring pin, the conductive spring, pin body 2001, and the RF transmission line. Thus, the RF connector can be used to connect to antenna 300, enabling contact and communication with the antenna's planar portion, thereby achieving the function of connecting antenna 300.
[0057] After the coaxial connecting cable 400 is inserted into the RF connector, the RF path is in the second working state. The coaxial connecting cable 400 is inserted into the plug-in slot 100, and the coaxial connecting cable 400 is buckled on the pin body 2001 and / or the conductive spring. The coaxial connecting cable 400 is conductive to the pin body 2001, so that the RF connector can realize its original data transmission function.
[0058] Based on the above embodiments, in one embodiment, Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 11As shown, this RF test socket is used in RF testing equipment and is used to convert analog signals into digital signals. The RF test socket's interference mechanism 200 includes a first pin 2003 and a second pin 2004. The RF test socket also includes a first grounding support 600 and a second grounding support 700 positioned opposite each other. Both the first fixing member 800 and the second fixing member 900 can be insulating fixing members.
[0059] The first ground support portion 600 is provided with a first pin 2003. A socket 100 is formed between the second ground support portion 700 and the first ground support portion 600. The second ground support portion 700 is provided with a second pin 2004 that is electrically connected to the first pin 2003. The end of the second pin 2004 that is electrically connected to the first pin 2003 extends from the inside of the socket 100 to the outside of the socket 100. The antenna 300 or the test pin 500 can be inserted into the socket 100 of the RF test socket to switch the RF path between the first and third operating states.
[0060] like Figure 5 As shown, when the antenna 300 is inserted into the RF test socket, the RF path is in the first working state, the antenna 300 is located outside the plug slot 100, and the antenna 300 is in contact with the second pin 2004. At this time, the antenna 300 is connected to the test instrument for testing. Figure 11 As shown, when the test pin 500 is inserted into the RF test socket, the RF path is in the third working state, the test pin 500 is inserted into the socket 100, the test pin 500 abuts against the first pin 2003, and the first pin 2003 is disconnected from the second pin 2004, thereby realizing the corresponding function of the test pin 500.
[0061] Specifically, the second pin 2004 is electrically connected to the RF transmission line. The first pin 2003 is electrically connected to the test circuit. When neither the antenna 300 nor the test pin 500 is inserted into the RF test socket, the first pin 2003 and the second pin 2004 are electrically connected, and the RF test socket can transmit signals through the first pin 2003 and the second pin 2004.
[0062] like Figure 5 As shown, after the antenna 300 is inserted into the RF test socket via the antenna metal spring pin, the RF path is in the first working state. At this time, the antenna metal spring pin is located outside the insertion slot 100, and the antenna 300 is electrically connected to the RF transmission line via the antenna metal spring pin and the second pin 2004. Thus, the RF test socket can be used to connect the antenna, allowing it to contact and communicate with the flat portion of the antenna 300, thereby achieving the antenna connection function.
[0063] like Figure 11As shown, when the test pin 500 is inserted into the RF test socket, the RF path is in the third working state, the test pin 500 is inserted into the socket 100, the test pin 500 abuts against the first pin 2003, the first pin 2003 and the second pin 2004 are disconnected, and the test pin 500 is connected to the test circuit through the first pin 2003, thereby realizing the corresponding function of the test pin 500.
[0064] This embodiment changes the structure of the existing radio frequency test socket so that it can satisfy its original function while replacing the spring clip to connect the antenna without changing any accessories matched with it.
[0065] In another embodiment, if Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 11 As shown, the RF test socket further includes a first fixing member 800 and a second fixing member 900. Both the first fixing member 800 and the second fixing member 900 can be insulating fixing members. The first fixing member 800 is disposed in the first ground support portion 600, and the second fixing member 900 is disposed in the second ground support portion 700. The first pin 2003 passes through the first fixing member 800, thereby being disposed on the first ground support portion 600 via the first fixing member 800. The second pin 2004 passes through the second fixing member 900, thereby being disposed on the second ground support portion 700 via the second fixing member 900.
[0066] Thus, after the antenna 300 is inserted into the RF test socket via the antenna metal spring pin, the RF path is in the first operating state. At this point, the antenna metal spring pin is located outside the insertion slot 100, the antenna extends beyond the ground line, and the antenna is electrically connected to the RF transmission line via the antenna metal spring pin and second pin 2004. Thus, the RF test socket can be used to connect an antenna, allowing it to contact and communicate with the flat surface of the antenna (antenna metal spring pin), thereby achieving the antenna connection function.
[0067] Because the second pin 2004 is electrically connected to the RF transmission line, it extends from the inside of the socket 100 toward the outside of the socket 100, in a direction oblique to the antenna 300 or the test pin 500. The angle of inclination of the second pin 2004 with the bottom surface can be set to 30 degrees. This angle allows the second pin 2004 to extend beyond the grounding portion, allowing it to contact and connect with the flat portion of the antenna (which contacts the spring), thus achieving antenna connection.
[0068] Correspondingly, the first pin 2003 also extends from the inside of the plugging slot 100 to the outside of the plugging slot 100 along a direction inclined to the plug antenna 300 or the test pin 500 of the plugging slot 100 .
[0069] The RF test socket also includes a frame. The frame is provided with a receiving space for accommodating the first fixing member 800 and the second fixing member 900. The frame is provided with a socket for inserting the antenna 300 or the test pin 500. The socket is connected to the receiving space and is arranged opposite to the insertion slot 100.
[0070] When the antenna and the test pin are not inserted into the RF test socket, the first pin 2003 and the second pin 2004 are connected, and the RF test socket can transmit signals through the first pin 2003 and the second pin 2004 .
[0071] like Figure 11 As shown, after the test pin 500 is inserted into the RF test socket through the socket, the RF path enters the third operating state. The test pin is inserted into the socket 100 through the socket, abutting against the first pin 2000. This establishes electrical conduction between the test pin 500 and the test circuit, allowing the RF test socket to perform a test. When the test is complete, the test pin 500 is removed, and the first pin 2003 returns to its original position and connects to the second pin 2004, enabling signal transmission.
[0072] The present application also provides an electronic device, which can be a smart phone, a game console, a tablet computer, an e-book reader, or a wearable device. Of course, the electronic device can also be other devices, and the embodiments of the present invention do not limit this.
[0073] The electronic device includes the above-mentioned radio frequency path. The structure of the radio frequency path can be referred to the above-mentioned Figures 1 to 11 The relevant text description will not be repeated here. The above design, with minor adjustments to the RF path and electronic equipment, makes it compatible with the spring clip solution, making RF circuit design much simpler and saving space on the complex motherboard inside the electronic device. Furthermore, component material library management is more convenient, as the antenna, test pin, and coaxial cable are combined into a single material code, which brings certain advantages in terms of management and material cost.
[0074] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0075] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and intent of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A radio frequency channel, characterized in that: include: At least one of a radio frequency connector and a radio frequency test socket; at least one of the radio frequency connector and the radio frequency test socket is provided with a resistance mechanism and a plug-in slot corresponding to the resistance mechanism, and the resistance mechanism at least partially extends out of the plug-in slot; Wherein, the radio frequency path has a first working state, a second working state and a third working state; The antenna, the test pin or the coaxial connecting line can interfere with the interference mechanism to switch the radio frequency path between the first working state, the second working state and the third working state; the interference mechanism of the radio frequency connector includes a pin; the interference mechanism of the radio frequency test socket includes a first pin and a second pin; In a first working state, the antenna is located outside the plug slot, and the antenna abuts against the pin or the second pin; In the second working state, the coaxial connecting wire is inserted into the plug slot, and the coaxial connecting wire abuts against the pin of the RF connector; In the third working state, the test ejector pin is inserted into the plug-in slot, the test ejector pin abuts against the first pin, and the first pin is disconnected from the second pin.
2. The radio frequency path according to claim 1, wherein: The pin is arranged in the plug-in slot, and the pin at least partially extends outside the plug-in slot; The antenna or the coaxial connecting line can interfere with the interference mechanism of the RF connector to switch the RF path between the first working state and the second working state.
3. The radio frequency path according to claim 2, wherein: The pin includes: a pin body and a conductive elastic member; The pin body is arranged in the plug-in slot, the conductive elastic member is arranged on the pin body, and the conductive elastic member extends from the inside of the plug-in slot to the outside of the plug-in slot; In the first working state, the antenna is located outside the plug-in slot and abuts against the conductive elastic member; in the second working state, the coaxial connecting wire is inserted into the plug-in slot and abuts against the pin body and / or the conductive elastic member.
4. The radio frequency path according to claim 3, wherein: The conductive elastic member includes a first conductive spring, one end of which is connected to the pin body, and the other end of which extends from the inside of the plug-in slot to the outside of the plug-in slot.
5. The radio frequency path according to claim 3, wherein: The conductive elastic member includes a second conductive spring sheet, both ends of which are connected to the pin body, and a protrusion is formed on the second conductive spring sheet, and the protrusion is at least partially disposed outside the plug-in slot.
6. The radio frequency path according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conductive elastic member includes a conductive spring, which is arranged on the pin body and at least partially arranged outside the plug-in slot.
7. The radio frequency path according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The radio frequency test socket comprises: a first ground support portion and a second ground support portion arranged opposite to each other; The first grounding support portion is provided with a first pin, the plug-in slot is formed between the second grounding support portion and the first grounding support portion, the second grounding support portion is provided with a second pin electrically connected to the first pin, and one end of the second pin electrically connected to the first pin extends from the inside of the plug-in slot to the outside of the plug-in slot; The antenna or the test pin can be inserted into the plug slot of the radio frequency test socket to switch the radio frequency path between the first working state and the third working state.
8. The radio frequency path according to claim 7, characterized in that: The radio frequency test socket further includes: a first fixing member and a second fixing member; The first fixing member is disposed in the first grounding support portion, the second fixing member is disposed in the second grounding support portion, the first pin passes through the first fixing member, and the second pin passes through the second fixing member.
9. The radio frequency path according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first pin extends from the inside of the plugging slot to the outside of the plugging slot along a direction that is inclined to the plugging slot for plugging the antenna or the test pin; the second pin extends from the inside of the plugging slot to the outside of the plugging slot along a direction that is inclined to the plugging slot for plugging the antenna or the test pin.
10. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: The radio frequency pathway according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Radio frequency test socket, radio frequency circuit and electronic equipment
CN113267716A