A chamfering and edging device for furniture plate processing

Abstract

Material toggling mechanism, its both ends are connected with the up-down knob, and the knobby handle is hinged on the top of two support frames and the hinge parts are fixed together, and two guide rails are positioned at two ends of the present invention on the up-down knob.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of plate processing, and in particular to a device for processing and chamfering furniture plates. Background Art

[0002] Furniture refers to a large category of equipment and facilities that are essential for humans to maintain normal life, engage in production practices and carry out social activities. In the furniture industry, many boards are widely used as part of the structure of furniture. Boards can be divided into two categories according to material: solid wood boards and artificial boards; according to molding, they can be divided into solid boards, plywood, fiberboard, decorative panels, fireproof boards, particleboards, etc.

[0003] At present, in the process of production and processing of plates, the plates are first cut into rectangular plates, and then further processed. The side walls of the existing plates often have burrs after cutting, and the four right angles or edges of the rectangular plates also need to be chamfered. The current plate chamfering and edging method is often that workers use a chamfering machine to round the plate, and then manually use a grinder to grind the side walls of the plate, or first grind the plate and then chamfer it. Such operation is cumbersome, resulting in low processing efficiency, and in each processing process, manual positioning and clamping of the plate is required, making it difficult to accurately adjust the chamfer angle. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for chamfering and edging furniture panels to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical means:

[0006] Material toggling mechanism, its both sides respectively have a cylinder pressure, and the cylinder pressure bar connects swing arm, and the swing arm end face has hook portion, and a bar passes position between the end of two swing arms and the hook portion.

[0007] Furthermore, the collection box includes a box body, a removable box cover is provided on the upper surface of the box body, and a plurality of dust suction holes are opened on the box cover.

[0008] Furthermore, the linear drive mechanism includes a guide rail and guide sleeve assembly arranged on one of the support frames, the guide rail and guide sleeve assembly includes a guide rail arranged on the support frame, and a guide sleeve is movably arranged on the guide rail. The linear drive mechanism also includes a linear screw transmission assembly arranged on the other support frame, and the linear screw transmission assembly includes a drive motor arranged on one side of the support frame, and a drive screw is cooperatively provided on the support frame, and the drive motor is cooperatively connected with the drive screw.

[0009] Furthermore, the movable frame includes a frame body, and the two ends of the frame body are respectively provided with a connecting straight plate and a connecting sleeve rod corresponding to the guide sleeve and the transmission screw in the linear drive mechanism. The upper surface of the frame body is symmetrically provided with two groups of U-shaped support plates, and the two U-shaped support plates are respectively provided with telescopic components, and the relative rear side surfaces of the frame body are connected with a guide frame.

[0010] Furthermore, a movable guide rail is provided on the lower surface of the lifting plate, and two sets of chamfering components are movably connected on the movable guide rail. A transverse guide mechanism is symmetrically provided on the lower surface of the lifting plate on one side of the movable guide rail. The transverse guide mechanism includes a support seat, and two transverse telescopic cylinders are respectively provided on the two support seats. The telescopic ends of the two transverse telescopic cylinders are respectively connected to the corresponding chamfering components through connecting blocks.

[0011] Furthermore, the chamfering component includes a rotating connecting guide block that is movably engaged with the lifting plate, the rotating connecting guide block is operatively connected to a bracket, and a plurality of chamfering drive motors are provided on the bracket. Each chamfering drive motor is respectively connected to a plurality of chamfering grinding wheels provided on the bracket through a transmission belt, and the central axes of each chamfering grinding wheel are on the same vertical plane, and the chamfering grinding wheels are not connected to each other on the vertical plane.

[0012] Furthermore, the grinding assembly includes a grinding drive motor, and the driving end of the grinding drive motor is connected to a profiled grinding wheel.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] When the side edges of the boards are chamfered and edged, the present invention uses a linear drive mechanism, a transverse guide mechanism, a guide cylinder to cooperate with a chamfering assembly and a grinding assembly to perform transverse and longitudinal adjustments to adapt to furniture boards of different widths, thereby realizing the edge grinding and chamfering of the boards, and can effectively improve the efficiency and quality of chamfering and edge grinding. In addition, by arranging a collection box on the base and cooperating with corresponding dust suction and exhaust components, the wood chips and dust generated by the chamfering and grinding can be absorbed and collected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the product structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic axial view of the product structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the product of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial structural diagram of the product of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a partial structural diagram of the product of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a partial structural diagram of the product of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 7 It is a partial structural diagram of the product of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 8 It is a partial structural diagram of the product of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 9 It is a partial structural diagram of the product of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following detailed description of the embodiments of the technical solution of this application is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments and drawings are intended only to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this application and are therefore provided as examples only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. The accompanying drawings schematically illustrate only the parts relevant to the technical solution of this application and do not represent the actual structure of the product.

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0026] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first", "second", etc. are used only to distinguish different objects and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity, specific order, or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "multiple" refers to more than two (including two), similarly, "multiple groups" refers to more than two (including two), and "multiple pieces" refers to more than two (including two).

[0027] References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0028] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the term "and / or" is simply a description of the association relationship between associated objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent the following three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0029] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application.

[0030] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, technical terms such as "installed," "connected," "connected," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integration; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal connections between two components or interactions between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application based on specific circumstances.

[0031] Furniture refers to a large category of equipment and facilities that are essential for humans to maintain normal life, engage in production practices and carry out social activities. In the furniture industry, many boards are widely used as part of the structure of furniture. Boards can be divided into two categories according to material: solid wood boards and artificial boards; according to molding, they can be divided into solid boards, plywood, fiberboard, decorative panels, fireproof boards, particleboards, etc.

[0032] At present, in the process of production and processing of plates, the plates are first cut into rectangular plates, and then further processed. The side walls of the existing plates often have burrs after cutting, and the four right angles or edges of the rectangular plates also need to be chamfered. The current plate chamfering and edging method is often that workers use a chamfering machine to round the plate, and then manually use a grinder to grind the side walls of the plate, or first grind the plate and then chamfer it. Such operation is cumbersome, resulting in low processing efficiency, and in each processing process, manual positioning and clamping of the plate is required, making it difficult to accurately adjust the chamfer angle.

[0033] In the present embodiment, a device for chamfering and edging furniture panels comprises a base 1 and a collecting box 2 arranged on the upper surface of the base 1 and provided with a support platform 3 on the surface. The collecting box 2 is used to collect sawdust and the like generated during the chamfering and edging process. Support frames 4 are connected to both ends of the upper surface of the base 1. A linear drive mechanism 5 is provided on the two support frames 4. The linear drive mechanism 5 is connected with a movable frame 6. Telescopic members 7 are symmetrically provided on the movable frame 6. The telescopic ends of the two telescopic members 7 are connected with a lifting plate 8 that cooperates with the movable frame 6. The lower surface of the lifting plate 8 is symmetrically provided with a chamfering assembly 9 that cooperates with the lifting plate 8. The opposite outer sides of the two chamfering assemblies 9 are respectively connected with a device A transverse guide mechanism 10 is placed on the bottom surface of the lifting plate 8, and a guide frame 11 is provided on the opposite side of the movable frame 6. Two guide blocks 12 are movably provided on the inner side of the guide frame 11. The two guide blocks 12 are respectively connected to the guide cylinders 13 provided at both ends of the guide frame 11. The lower surfaces of the two guide blocks 12 are connected to the smoothing assembly 14 through a connecting piece. When the side edge of the plate is chamfered and edged, the present invention uses the linear drive mechanism 5, the transverse guide mechanism 10, and the guide cylinder 13 to cooperate with the chamfering assembly 9 and the smoothing assembly 14 to perform transverse and longitudinal adjustments to adapt to furniture plates of different widths, thereby realizing chamfering and template processing of furniture plates, and can effectively improve the efficiency and quality of edge grinding and chamfering.

[0034] Specifically, the collecting box 2 includes a box body 21, and a removable box cover 22 is provided on the upper surface of the box body 21. The box cover 22 is provided with several groups of dust suction holes 23. The collecting box 2 is used to collect sawdust and the like generated during the chamfering and edging process. The collecting box 2 can be combined with an air pump through an external pipe (not shown in the drawings of this embodiment, and does not hinder the technical personnel in this field from realizing the above structure) to collect sawdust and the like generated during the chamfering and edging process of furniture boards.

[0035] The present invention discloses a device for processing chamfering and edging furniture panels, comprising a base 1 and a collection box 2 arranged on the upper surface of the base 1 and provided with a support platform 3 on the surface, the collection box 2 is used to collect sawdust and the like generated during the chamfering and edging process, support frames 4 are connected to both ends of the upper surface of the base 1, and a linear drive mechanism 5 is provided on the two support frames 4. In this embodiment, the linear drive mechanism 5 is connected with a movable frame 6, and the linear drive mechanism 5 includes a guide rail and guide sleeve assembly 51 provided on one of the support frames 4, and the guide rail and guide sleeve assembly 51 includes a guide rail 511 provided on the support frame 4, and a movable frame 6 is provided on the guide rail 511. A guide sleeve 512 is provided, and the linear drive mechanism 5 also includes a linear screw transmission assembly 52 provided on the other support frame 4. The linear screw transmission assembly 52 includes a drive motor 521 provided on one side of the support frame 4. A transmission screw 522 is provided on the support frame 4. The drive motor 521 is connected to the transmission screw 522. Through the transmission of the drive motor 521, the movable frame 6 that cooperates with the linear drive mechanism 5 is driven to reciprocate along the linear direction of the transmission screw 522, thereby driving other components that cooperate with the movable frame 6 to reciprocate along the linear direction of the transmission screw 522.

[0036] Specifically, the movable frame 6 includes a frame body 61, and the two ends of the frame body 61 are respectively provided with a connecting straight plate 62 and a connecting sleeve rod 63 corresponding to the guide sleeve 512 and the transmission screw 522 in the linear drive mechanism 5. The upper surface of the frame body 61 is symmetrically provided with two groups of U-shaped support plates 64, and the two U-shaped support plates 64 are respectively provided with telescopic members 7. The telescopic member 7 is a component that can realize the lifting effect and can drive the lifting plate matched with it to move up and down, thereby realizing the up and down adjustment of the chamfering component 9 and realizing the chamfering adjustment of furniture panels with different chamfering requirements. The relative rear side surface of the frame body 61 is connected with a guide frame 11.

[0037] In one embodiment of the present invention, telescopic members 7 are symmetrically provided on the movable frame 6, and the telescopic ends of the two telescopic members 7 are cooperatively connected with a lifting plate 8 that cooperates with the movable frame 6. A movable guide rail 81 is provided on the lower surface of the lifting plate 8, and two groups of chamfering components 9 are movably connected on the movable guide rail 81. A transverse guide mechanism 10 is symmetrically provided on the lower surface of the lifting plate 8 on one side of the movable guide rail 81. The transverse guide mechanism 10 includes a support seat 101, and a transverse telescopic cylinder 102 is respectively provided on the two support seats 101. The telescopic ends of the two transverse telescopic cylinders 102 are respectively connected with the corresponding chamfering components 9 through connecting blocks 103. By arranging a transverse guide mechanism 10 on one side of the movable guide rail 81, the chamfering component 9 is moved along the direction of the movable guide rail 81, and the chamfering angle of the chamfering component 9 can be adjusted appropriately to meet different processing requirements. In one embodiment of the present invention, the track cross-section of the movable guide rail 81 is a T-shaped structure.

[0038] Specifically, in one embodiment of the present invention, the chamfering component 9 includes a rotating connecting guide block 91 that is movably matched with the lifting plate 8, and the rotating connecting guide block 91 is connected to a bracket 92. A plurality of groups of chamfering drive motors 93 are provided on the bracket 92, and each chamfering drive motor 93 is connected to a plurality of groups of chamfering grinding wheels 94 provided on the bracket 92 through a transmission belt. The central axes of the chamfering grinding wheels 94 are on the same vertical plane, and the chamfering grinding wheels 94 are not connected to each other on the vertical plane. In other embodiments of the present invention, the rotating connecting guide block 91 includes a connecting base 911 that is matched with the movable slide rail 81, and the connecting base 911 is connected to the bracket 92 through a connecting damping member 912. The upper part of the bracket 92 is movably connected to the outside with a tilt cylinder 913 whose other end is movably connected to the bottom of the support seat 101. The extension and retraction of 913 allows the bracket 92 to adjust its angle relative to the connecting base 911, thereby adjusting the angle of each chamfering grinding wheel 94 on the bracket 92 for chamfering the edges of the furniture board, thereby achieving chamfering processing with different precisions; in one embodiment of the present invention, referring to the accompanying drawings, the bracket 92 is provided with two groups of chamfering drive motors 93, and the two chamfering drive motors 93 are respectively connected to the two groups of chamfering grinding wheels 94 provided on the bracket 92 through transmission belts, transmission wheels, etc., and the central axes of the two groups of chamfering grinding wheels 94 are on the same vertical plane, but the two groups of chamfering grinding wheels 94 are not connected and are staggered in the main view, so as to achieve chamfering of the two edges of the furniture board; the smoothing assembly 14 includes a smoothing drive motor 141, and the driving end of the smoothing drive motor 141 is connected to the forming grinding wheel 142, and the smoothing drive motor 141 drives the forming grinding wheel 142 to smooth the furniture board.

[0039] The specific embodiments disclosed in the present invention fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention, and are the specific lower implementation scope of the characteristic part of the present invention. The protection content of the specific embodiments is only an explanation of the protection scope of the claims of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the protection content of the specific embodiments. The protection content of the specific embodiments should not be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the claims of the present invention. The above content of the present invention does not disclose the conventional components such as retractable pressing rollers for pressing the plate and having corresponding pressing rollers on the two symmetrical sides of the movable frame, which can elastically press the plate. Those skilled in the art can make settings according to actual needs.

Claims

1. A device for chamfering and edging furniture panels, characterized by: The invention comprises a base (1) and a collecting box (2) arranged on the upper surface of the base (1) and provided with a support platform (3) on the surface, wherein the upper surface of the base (1) is connected with support frames (4) at both ends, and the two support frames (4) are provided with linear drive mechanisms (5) in cooperation, and the linear drive mechanisms (5) are provided with a movable frame (6) in cooperation, and telescopic members (7) are symmetrically provided on the movable frame (6), and the telescopic ends of the two telescopic members (7) are provided with a lifting plate (8) that cooperates with the movable frame (6), and the lower surface of the lifting plate (8) is symmetrically provided with a chamfering assembly (9) that cooperates with the lifting plate (8), and the two chamfering assemblies (9) are provided with a plurality of movable members (9) in cooperation with each other. ) are connected to the relative outer sides thereof with lateral guide mechanisms (10) arranged on the bottom surface of the lifting plate (8), a guide frame (11) is provided on the opposite side of the movable frame (6), two guide blocks (12) are movably provided on the inner side of the guide frame (11), the two guide blocks (12) are respectively connected to the guide cylinders (13) arranged at the two ends of the guide frame (11), and the lower surfaces of the two guide blocks (12) are connected to the grinding assembly (14) through a connecting piece, and a movable guide rail (81) is provided on the lower surface of the lifting plate (8), and two sets of chamfering assemblies (9) are movably connected on the movable guide rail (81), and the lower surface of the lifting plate (8) is provided with a movable guide rail (81). A transverse guide mechanism (10) is symmetrically provided on one side of the surface of the movable guide rail (81), the transverse guide mechanism (10) includes a support seat (101), and two transverse telescopic cylinders (102) are respectively provided on the two support seats (101). The telescopic ends of the two transverse telescopic cylinders (102) are respectively connected to the corresponding chamfering components (9) through connecting blocks (103). The chamfering components (9) include a rotating connecting guide block (91) that is movably matched with the lifting plate (8). The rotating connecting guide block (91) is connected to a bracket (92), and a plurality of groups of chamfering drive motors (93) are provided on the bracket (92). ), each chamfering drive motor (93) is respectively connected to a plurality of groups of chamfering grinding wheels (94) arranged on a bracket (92) through a transmission belt, the central axis of each chamfering grinding wheel (94) is on the same vertical plane, and each chamfering grinding wheel (94) is not connected to each other on the vertical plane, the rotating connecting guide block (91) includes a connecting base (911) matched with the movable guide rail (81), the connecting base (911) is connected to the bracket (92) through a connecting damping member (912), and the upper part of the bracket (92) is movably connected to the outer side with a tilting cylinder (913) provided with the other end movably connected to the bottom of the support seat (101).

2. The device for chamfering and edging furniture panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (2) comprises a box body (21), a detachable box cover (22) is provided on the upper surface of the box body (21), and a plurality of groups of dust suction holes (23) are provided on the box cover (22).

3. The device for chamfering and edging furniture panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear drive mechanism (5) is cooperatively connected with a movable frame (6), and the linear drive mechanism (5) includes a guide rail and guide sleeve assembly (51) arranged on one of the support frames (4), and the guide rail and guide sleeve assembly (51) includes a guide rail (511) arranged on the support frame (4), and a guide sleeve (512) is movably arranged on the guide rail (511). The linear drive mechanism (5) also includes a linear screw transmission assembly (52) arranged on the other support frame (4), and the linear screw transmission assembly (52) includes a drive motor (521) arranged on one side of the support frame (4), and a drive screw (522) is cooperatively arranged on the support frame (4), and the drive motor (521) is cooperatively connected to the drive screw (522).

4. The device for chamfering and edging furniture panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame (6) includes a frame body (61), and two ends of the frame body (61) are respectively provided with a connecting straight plate (62) and a connecting sleeve rod (63) that are matched with the guide sleeve (512) and the transmission screw (522) in the linear drive mechanism (5). Two groups of U-shaped support plates (64) are symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the frame body (61), and the two U-shaped support plates (64) are respectively matched with a telescopic member (7).

5. The device for chamfering and edging furniture panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (14) comprises a grinding drive motor (141), and a driving end of the grinding drive motor (141) is connected to a forming grinding wheel (142).

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