A nylon polymerization modification mixing device
By introducing filter plates and adsorption components into the nylon mixing device, the problem of moisture inclusion in the nylon mixing process is solved, effective moisture absorption is achieved, and the yield and performance of the finished product are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211685878.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-27
AI Technical Summary
During the nylon mixing process, moisture is mixed into the particles, affecting the ratio and melting temperature, resulting in a decrease in the performance of the finished product.
A nylon polymerization modification mixing device was designed, which includes a filter plate and an adsorption component. The filter plate is used to filter the particle size, and the adsorption component absorbs moisture from the particles through the cooperation of the adsorption plate and the sliding plate.
It effectively reduces the impact of moisture on subsequent processing steps, improves the yield rate, and ensures the stable performance of the finished product.
Smart Images

Figure CN116100700B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of nylon processing, and in particular to a nylon polymerization modification mixing device. Background Art
[0002] As plastics are used more and more in our lives, the use of nylon is also becoming more and more extensive. Some nylons that are specifically suitable for special scenarios and have special properties have also emerged, such as flame-retardant nylon. In the production process of flame-retardant nylon, it is necessary to mix particles with other properties into the flame-retardant particles, such as particles that improve toughness and particles that improve strength, so as to achieve composite nylon with flame-retardant properties and improve the performance of nylon.
[0003] As the performance of nylon improves, the ratio of nylon particles during mixing is also becoming more complicated. If moisture is mixed in the nylon particles, it is equivalent to adding an extra water component, which not only affects the ratio, but also affects the melting temperature, thereby affecting the performance of the finished product. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to improve the problem of moisture inclusion during nylon particle mixing, the present application provides a nylon polymerization modification mixing device.
[0005] The present application provides a nylon polymerization modification mixing device, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A nylon polymerization modification mixing device includes a main body, which is provided with a feed port for feeding particles and a discharge port for discharging particles. A transmission channel for transmitting particles is provided between the feed port and the discharge port. A filter plate for filtering particles is provided in the transmission channel. An adsorption component for absorbing moisture is provided in the transmission channel, and the filter plate is located between the adsorption component and the feed port.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the size of the particles is filtered through the filter plate, and then the moisture on the particles is adsorbed by the adsorption component, thereby reducing the moisture entrained on the particles and reducing the probability of moisture mixing into subsequent processing steps, thereby affecting the performance of the finished product, facilitating subsequent processing, and improving the yield of the finished product.
[0008] Optionally, the adsorption component includes an adsorption plate arranged in the transmission channel and a sliding plate attached to the adsorption plate, the adsorption plate is used to absorb moisture, a number of water absorption holes are provided on the adsorption plate for particles to fall into, the particles in the water absorption holes are pressed against the sliding plate, a sliding yield groove is provided on the inner wall of the transmission channel, a sliding drive component for driving the sliding plate to slide is provided in the sliding yield groove, the sliding plate slides in the sliding yield groove, and a falling hole is provided on the sliding plate, and the falling hole corresponds to the water absorption hole.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the particles are adsorbed by the adsorption plate. When the particles fall into the water absorption hole, the moisture on the side wall of the particle is fully absorbed by the inner wall of the water absorption hole surrounding the particle. Then, the sliding plate slides to make the particles that are in contact with the sliding plate rotate in the water absorption hole, so that the side wall of the particle can contact the inner wall of the water absorption hole more evenly, so that the moisture on the particle is more fully absorbed, and the moisture on the side wall of the particle is further removed, so that the moisture absorption is more thorough.
[0010] Optionally, the sliding drive assembly includes a sliding drive member arranged in the main body, a turntable is provided on the rotating shaft of the sliding drive member, a push rod is hinged on the turntable, a sliding rod is provided on the inner wall of the sliding groove, the sliding rod is inserted into and slides in the push rod, and the end of the push rod is provided on the sliding plate.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the turntable is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating shaft of the sliding drive member, and the rotation of the sliding plate is achieved by the plug-in sliding of the sliding rod and the push rod. At this time, the sliding plate slides in the circumferential direction, so that the particles that are in contact with the sliding plate can rotate more fully, so that each side wall of the particle is in contact with the inner wall of the water absorption hole, further improving the moisture on the side wall of the particle, and making the moisture absorption more thorough.
[0012] Optionally, a heating wire for heating is provided in the adsorption plate, a dehumidifying component for absorbing moisture is provided in the transmission channel, and a vibration driving component is provided on the filter plate.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the moisture absorbed on the adsorption plate is evaporated and discharged through the heating wire, and then the moisture at the evaporation point of the heating wire is absorbed and discharged by the dehumidification component to be removed, thereby extending the service life of the adsorption plate and allowing the adsorption plate to be reused without replacement.
[0014] Optionally, a crushing assembly for crushing particles is provided between the filter plate and the feed port, the crushing assembly includes at least two crushing rollers rotatably arranged in a transmission path, a plurality of crushing blocks are provided on the crushing rollers, a feed roller is provided between the crushing assembly and the feed port, the feed roller transmits particles, and the particles are transmitted from the direction of the crushing roller close to the ground for crushing.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the particles are crushed by rotating the crushing roller, thereby reducing the size of the particles, facilitating subsequent filtration, and making subsequent mixing more thorough. The crushing block increases the pressure when crushing the particles, thereby improving the crushing efficiency.
[0016] Optionally, a rotating give way groove is provided on the inner wall of the transmission channel, the feed roller is embedded in the rotating give way groove, a slide groove is provided on the feed roller, a baffle plate slides in the slide groove, the baffle plate is used to push the particles in the transmission channel for transmission, and a first elastic member is provided between the baffle plate and the inner wall of the slide groove, the first elastic member is used to push the baffle plate to slide out of the slide groove.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle plate rotates with the feed roller. When the baffle plate enters the rotating give way groove, the baffle plate will conflict with the inner wall of the transmission path, causing the baffle plate to retreat into the slide groove, and then conflict with the inner wall of the rotating give way groove as the feed roller rotates. When the baffle plate rotates out of the rotating give way groove, the baffle plate will pop out under the action of the first elastic member. At this time, as the feed roller rotates, the baffle plate will push the particles to continue to be transported, thereby achieving a bottom-up transmission that overcomes gravity, making subsequent crushing more thorough, reducing the probability of particles passing through when adjacent crushing rollers just rotate to form a gap, and improving the crushing efficiency of the particles.
[0018] Optionally, a feed trough is provided on the crushing roller, a feed plate slides in the feed trough, a second elastic member is provided between the feed plate and the inner wall of the feed trough, the second elastic member is used to push the feed plate to slide out of the feed trough, the feed plates on adjacent crushing rollers cooperate and interfere with each other, the end of the feed plate is arc-shaped, and a stopper for interfering with the feed plate is provided on the inner wall of the feed trough.
[0019] When the feed plate is fully withdrawn into the feed trough, the end of the feed plate will contact the stop block. At this time, the ends of the two feed plates will crush and crush the particles. The force transmission is achieved through the stop block, which reduces the probability of the feed plate continuing to retreat into the feed trough when crushing the particles due to insufficient elasticity of the second elastic member, thereby improving the efficiency of the feed plate in crushing the particles. When the particles are crushed, as the crushing roller continues to rotate, the feed plate pops up again under the action of the second elastic member, and the feed plate will continue to rotate and transmit the particles to the filter plate, thereby improving the transmission efficiency. The arc-shaped end of the feed plate reduces the probability of the two feed plates getting stuck after conflict, thereby improving the rotation efficiency.
[0020] Optionally, a sealing clearance groove is opened on the inner wall of the feed trough, a sealing plate is rotatably arranged in the sealing clearance groove, the sealing plate rotates and contacts the feed plate, and a sealing film is arranged between the sealing plate and the inner wall of the feed trough.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing plate is pressed against the side wall of the feed plate, and the sealing film is used to seal the space between the end of the arc-shaped feed plate and the inner wall of the feed trough, thereby reducing the probability of particles falling therein and making the sliding of the feed plate smoother.
[0022] Optionally, a guide plate is provided on the inner wall of the transmission channel, and a crushing groove is provided on the guide plate. The crushing groove is used for passing the crushed particles. The guide plate is inclined toward the filter plate. A return channel is also provided on the inner wall of the transmission channel where the filter plate is located. The return channel is used to slide in particles whose size is larger than the size that can be filtered through the filter plate. The return channel is connected between the feed roller and the crushing assembly.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the particles transmitted after crushing are guided by the guide plate, so that the particles falling on the guide plate slide onto the filter plate according to the inclination angle of the guide plate, thereby improving the transmission efficiency.
[0024] Optionally, a mixing roller for mixing particles is rotatably provided in the transmission channel, and the mixing roller is located between the adsorption component and the discharge port.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the particles are mixed by a mixing roller, so that the particles are mixed more evenly, which facilitates subsequent processing and melting.
[0026] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0027] 1. It reduces the probability of moisture mixing into subsequent processing steps, thereby affecting the performance of the finished product, facilitates subsequent processing, and improves the yield rate.
[0028] 2. To make the particles that are in contact with the sliding plate rotate in the water absorption hole, so that the side walls of the particles can contact the inner wall of the water absorption hole more evenly, so that the moisture on the particles can be more fully absorbed, and further remove the moisture on the side walls of the particles, making the moisture absorption more thorough.
[0029] 3. It makes the subsequent crushing more thorough, reduces the probability of particles passing through the gap between adjacent crushing rollers when they rotate to form a gap, and improves the crushing efficiency of particles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a nylon polymerization modification mixing device in an embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure highlighting the feed roller.
[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure highlighting the adsorption component.
[0033] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram highlighting the drop hole.
[0034] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0035] Figure 6 It is along Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the middle BB line.
[0036] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point C in the middle.
[0037] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. Main body; 11. Feed port; 12. Discharge port; 13. Transmission channel; 2. Filter plate; 21. Vibration drive member; 22. Return channel; 23. Vibration clearance groove; 3. Adsorption assembly; 31. Adsorption plate; 32. Sliding plate; 33. Water absorption hole; 34. Sliding clearance groove; 35. Sliding drive assembly; 351. Sliding drive member; 352. Turntable; 353. Push rod; 354. Sliding rod; 355. Sliding hole; 36. Drop hole ; 37. Heating wire; 38. Dehumidification component; 4. Crushing assembly; 41. Crushing roller; 42. Crushing block; 43. Feed trough; 44. Feed plate; 441. Second elastic component; 442. Stop block; 45. Feed guide plate; 46. Crushed material trough; 5. Feed roller; 51. Rotating clearance groove; 52. Slide groove; 53. Baffle plate; 54. First elastic component; 6. Sealing clearance groove; 61. Sealing plate; 62. Sealing film; 63. Torsion spring; 7. Mixing roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following is a further detailed description of this application in conjunction with Appendix 1-7.
[0039] The present application discloses a nylon polymerization modification mixing device. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The nylon polymerization modification and mixing device includes a main body 1, in which a transmission channel 13 is provided. The transmission channel 13 is formed with a feed port 11 and a discharge port 12 on the main body 1. The feed port 11 is used to allow particles to enter the transmission channel 13. The particles are transported along the transmission channel 13 to the discharge port 12 and discharged from the discharge port 12. A filter plate 2 for filtering particles is clamped on the inner wall of the transmission channel 13. The filter plate 2 is formed with filter holes. Particles with a size smaller than the cross-sectional size of the filter holes pass through the filter plate 2. An adsorption component 3 for absorbing moisture is also installed in the transmission channel 13. The filter plate 2 is located between the adsorption component 3 and the feed port 11.
[0040] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The adsorption assembly 3 includes an adsorption plate 31 mounted within the transmission channel 13 and a sliding plate 32 attached to the adsorption plate 31. The adsorption plate 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission channel 13 and covers the interior space of the transmission channel 13. In this embodiment, the adsorption plate 31 is made of a water-absorbing material and is used to absorb water. The adsorption plate 31 is provided with a plurality of water absorption holes 33 for particles to fall into. The cross-sectional diameter of the water absorption holes 33 is slightly larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the filter holes. Particles in the water absorption holes 33 abut against the sliding plate 32.
[0041] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The inner wall of the transmission channel 13 is provided with a sliding clearance groove 34, which contacts and clamps the sliding plate 32. One side wall of the sliding plate 32 abuts against the adsorption plate 31, and the peripheral side wall of the other side of the sliding plate 32 abuts against the inner wall of the sliding clearance groove 34. A sliding drive assembly 35 is installed in the sliding clearance groove 34 to drive the sliding plate 32 to slide. The sliding plate 32 slides in the sliding clearance groove 34. The sliding plate 32 is provided with a drop hole 36, which corresponds to the water absorption hole 33. The cross-sectional diameter of the drop hole 36 is equal to the cross-sectional diameter of the water absorption hole 33, and the drop hole 36 corresponds to the water absorption hole 33 one-to-one.
[0042] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 The sliding drive assembly 35 includes a sliding drive member 351 fixedly connected to the main body 1. In this embodiment, the sliding drive member 351 is a motor, and the length direction of the sliding drive member 351's rotating shaft is parallel to the length direction of the transmission path 13 around the suction plate 31. A turntable 352 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding drive member 351's rotating shaft. A push rod 353 is hingedly connected to the side wall of the turntable 352 facing away from the sliding drive member 351. The push rod 353 is hinged to the circumferential edge of the turntable 352's side wall. A sliding rod 354 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the sliding clearance groove 34 facing each other. The length direction of the sliding rod 354 is parallel to the length direction of the sliding drive member 351's rotating shaft and perpendicular to the length direction of the push rod 353. A sliding hole 355 is provided on the push rod 353, which passes through the push rod 353 along the length direction of the slide rod 354, and the length direction of the sliding hole 355 extends along the length direction of the push rod 353. The slide rod 354 is inserted and slides in the sliding hole 355, and the end of the push rod 353 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 32.
[0043] Reference Figure 3 A heating wire 37 for heating is embedded in the adsorption plate 31, and a dehumidification pipe for allowing moisture to enter is opened on the inner wall of the transmission channel 13. A dehumidification component 38 for absorbing moisture is fixedly connected to the dehumidification pipe. The dehumidification component 38 is used to absorb moisture at the heating point of the heating wire 37.
[0044] Reference Figure 3 A vibration give-way groove 23 is provided on the inner wall of the transmission path 13. The inner walls of the vibration give-way groove 23 facing each other are in contact with the side wall of the filter plate 2. The filter plate 2 slides in the vibration give-way groove 23. A vibration driving member 21 is fixedly connected to the main body 1. In this embodiment, the vibration driving member 21 adopts a vibration cylinder, and the end of the telescopic rod of the vibration driving member 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter plate 2.
[0045] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 6 A pulverizing assembly 4 for crushing particles is mounted between the filter plate 2 and the feed port 11, and a feed roller 5 is mounted between the pulverizing assembly 4 and the feed port 11. The pulverizing assembly 4 includes two pulverizing rollers 41 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveyor path 13. The lengths of the two pulverizing rollers 41 are parallel, and the contacting position between the two pulverizing rollers 41 is used to crush and crush the particles. Several crushing blocks 42 are fixedly connected to the pulverizing rollers 41. The feed rollers 5 are used to convey particles, causing them to be conveyed from the pulverizing rollers 41 near the ground for crushing. In other words, the feed rollers 5 are used to convey particles from the bottom to the pulverizing rollers 41 upward.
[0046] Reference Figure 2 A rotational clearance groove 51 is provided on the inner wall of the transmission path 13, and the feed roller 5 is embedded in the rotational clearance groove 51. The rotation axis of the feed roller 5 is inserted into the inner wall of the transmission path 13 outside the rotational clearance groove 51, and the outer wall of the feed roller 5 is in contact with the inner wall of the rotational clearance groove 51. A plurality of chutes 52 are provided on the outer wall of the feed roller 5. The chutes 52 are evenly distributed in the rotation direction of the feed roller 5. A baffle plate 53 slides in the chutes 52. The outer wall of the baffle plate 53 is in contact with the inner wall of the chutes 52 to prevent particles from falling in. The baffle plate 53 is used to push the particles in the transmission path 13 for transmission. A first elastic member 54 is installed between the baffle plate 53 and the inner wall of the chute 52. In this embodiment, the first elastic member 54 is a spring, and at least two first elastic members 54 are fixedly connected to one baffle plate 53. The two first elastic members 54 are distributed along the length direction of the baffle plate 53 to ensure that the baffle plate 53 is subjected to force. One end of the first elastic member 54 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle plate 53 facing the bottom wall of the slide groove 52, and the other end of the first elastic member 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the slide groove 52 facing its own opening surface. The first elastic member 54 is used to push the baffle plate 53 to slide out of the slide groove 52.
[0047] Reference Figure 2 The particles are poured from the feed port 11 into the transmission channel 13 and fall, then turn 180 degrees to the crushing component 4. At this time, the particles are transmitted from bottom to top, pass through the crushing component 4, and then turn 180 degrees to the filter plate 2. At this time, the particles fall from top to bottom.
[0048] Reference Figure 6Three feed troughs 43 are defined on the outer wall of the crushing roller 41, evenly distributed along the direction of rotation of the crushing roller 41. A feed plate 44 slides within each feed trough 43, and the crushing block 42 is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the feed plate 44 facing away from the bottom wall of the feed trough 43. A second elastic member 441 is installed between the feed plate 44 and the inner wall of the feed trough 43. In this embodiment, the second elastic member 441 is a spring. At least two second elastic members 441 are fixedly connected to each feed plate 44, and these second elastic members 441 are evenly distributed along the length of the feed plate 44 to ensure that the feed plate 44 is subjected to force. One end of the second elastic member 441 is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the feed plate 44 facing the bottom wall of the feed trough 43, and the other end of the second elastic member 441 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the feed trough 43 facing its own opening. The second elastic member 441 is used to push the feed plate 44 to slide outward from the feed trough 43.
[0049] Reference Figure 6 , blocks 442 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the feed trough 43 facing each other. When the crushing roller 41 rotates until the feed plate 44 collides with the adjacent crushing roller 41 to crush the particles, the feed plate 44 completely retreats into the feed trough 43. At this time, the end side wall of the feed plate 44 facing the bottom wall of the feed trough 43 collides with the block 442.
[0050] Reference Figure 2 A driving motor is fixedly connected to the main body 1, and the rotating shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of a crushing roller 41. A first gear is also fixed on the rotating shaft. A second gear is rotatably connected to the main body 1, and the first gear is engaged with the second gear. A third gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the other crushing roller 41, and the third gear is engaged with the second gear. The first gear, the second gear and the third gear are equal in size, so that the two crushing rollers 41 have the same rotation speed, so that the feed plates 44 on the adjacent crushing rollers 41 can conflict with each other each time they rotate to shovel up the particles.
[0051] Reference Figure 7The end sidewall of the feed plate 44 facing away from the bottom wall of the feed trough 43 is curved. A sealing clearance groove 6 is formed on the inner wall of the feed trough 43 near its own opening. The length of the sealing clearance groove 6 is equal to the length of the feed trough 43. A sealing plate 61 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sealing clearance groove 6. The length of the sealing plate 61 is equal to the length of the sealing clearance groove 6. The rotating shaft of the sealing plate 61 is inserted into the inner wall of the sealing clearance groove 6, so that the sidewalls of the sealing plate 61 at both ends of the longitudinal direction abut against the inner walls of the sealing clearance groove 6 at both ends of the longitudinal direction. A torsion spring 63 is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the sealing plate 61, one end of the torsion spring 63 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the sealing plate 61, and the other end of the torsion spring 63 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing clearance groove 6. The torsion spring 63 drives the sealing plate 61 to rotate and abut against the feed plate 44. A sealing film 62 is fixedly connected between the end of the sealing plate 61 and the inner wall of the feed groove 43. In this embodiment, the sealing film 62 is made of flexible and high-temperature resistant rubber.
[0052] Reference Figure 2 A guide plate 45 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveyor channel 13. A crushing groove 46 is formed through the guide plate 45. The crushing roller 41 partially passes through the crushing groove 46, and the side wall of the crushing roller 41 abuts against the inner wall of the crushing groove 46. The rotation axis of the crushing roller 41 is located on the guide plate 45 near the feed roller 5 in the direction of the conveyor channel 13. The crushed particles are passed through the crushing groove 46. The guide plate 45 is tilted toward the filter plate 2. The crushed particles fall onto the guide plate 45 and slide onto the filter plate 2. A return channel 22 is also formed on the inner wall of the conveyor channel 13 where the filter plate 2 is located. One end of the return channel 22 is located at a position on the filter plate 2 away from the adsorption plate 31. The other end of the return channel 22 is connected between the feed roller 5 and the crushing assembly 4. The return channel 22 is used to allow particles larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the filter pores of the filter plate 2 to slide into.
[0053] Reference Figure 2 Two mixing rollers 7 for mixing the particles are also rotatably installed in the transmission channel 13. The mixing rollers 7 are located between the adsorption component 3 and the discharge port 12. A switch valve is installed on the discharge port 12. The discharge of the discharge port 12 can be controlled by opening and closing the switch valve.
[0054] The implementation principle of a nylon polymerization modification mixing device in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: after the staff pours the particles from the feed port 11, the feed roller 5 is first rotated to make the baffle plate 53 push the particles forward to the crushing roller 41, and the crushing roller 41 rotates, and the particles are scooped up by the feed plate 44 and sent to between the adjacent crushing rollers 41 for crushing and crushing, and then the particles coming out from between the adjacent crushing rollers 41 will slide onto the guide plate 45, slide to the filter plate 2 through the inclined guide plate 45, and the particles of qualified size pass through the filter plate 2 into the water absorption hole 33. At this time, the sliding plate 32 is used to slide the particles in the water absorption hole 33, so that the moisture on the particles is fully absorbed. When the water absorption hole 33 is aligned with the drop hole 36, the particles continue to fall to the mixing roller 7 for mixing, and finally are discharged through the discharge port 12.
[0055] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A nylon polymerization modification mixing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main body (1), wherein the main body (1) is provided with a feed port (11) for feeding particles and a discharge port (12) for discharging particles, a transmission channel (13) for transmitting particles is provided between the feed port (11) and the discharge port (12), a filter plate (2) for filtering particles is provided in the transmission channel (13), an adsorption component (3) for absorbing moisture is provided in the transmission channel (13), the filter plate (2) is located between the adsorption component (3) and the feed port (11), the adsorption component (3) comprises an adsorption plate (31) provided in the transmission channel (13) and a sliding plate (32) attached to the adsorption plate (31), the adsorption plate (31) is used to absorb moisture, a plurality of water absorption holes (33) for particles to fall into are provided on the adsorption plate (31), the particles in the water absorption holes (33) abut against the sliding plate (32) ), a sliding groove (34) is provided on the inner wall of the transmission path (13), a sliding drive assembly (35) for driving the sliding plate (32) to slide is provided in the sliding groove (34), the sliding plate (32) is located in the sliding groove (34) and slides, a drop hole (36) is provided on the sliding plate (32), the drop hole (36) corresponds to the water absorption hole (33), the sliding drive assembly (35) includes a sliding drive member (351) provided in the main body (1), a turntable (352) is provided on the rotating shaft of the sliding drive member (351), a push rod (353) is hinged on the turntable (352), a sliding rod (354) is provided on the inner wall of the sliding groove (34), the sliding rod (354) is inserted into and slides in the push rod (353), and the end of the push rod (353) is provided on the sliding plate (32).
2. A nylon polymerization modification mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating wire (37) for heating is provided in the adsorption plate (31), a dehumidifying component (38) for absorbing moisture is provided in the transmission channel (13), and a vibration driving component (21) is provided on the filter plate (2).
3. A nylon polymerization modification mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crushing assembly (4) for crushing particles is provided between the filter plate (2) and the feed port (11), the crushing assembly (4) comprising at least two crushing rollers (41) rotatably provided in a transmission path (13), a plurality of crushing blocks (42) being provided on the crushing rollers (41), a feed roller (5) being provided between the crushing assembly (4) and the feed port (11), the feed roller (5) transmitting particles, and the particles being transmitted from the crushing rollers (41) in a direction close to the ground for crushing.
4. A nylon polymerization modification mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating clearance groove (51) is provided on the inner wall of the transmission path (13), the feed roller (5) is embedded in the rotating clearance groove (51), and a slide groove (52) is provided on the feed roller (5), a baffle plate (53) slides in the slide groove (52), and the baffle plate (53) is used to push the particles in the transmission path (13) for transmission, and a first elastic member (54) is provided between the baffle plate (53) and the inner wall of the slide groove (52), and the first elastic member (54) is used to push the baffle plate (53) to slide out of the slide groove (52).
5. The nylon polymerization modification mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A feed trough (43) is provided on the crushing roller (41), a feed plate (44) slides in the feed trough (43), a second elastic member (441) is provided between the feed plate (44) and the inner wall of the feed trough (43), the second elastic member (441) is used to push the feed plate (44) to slide toward the outside of the feed trough (43), the feed plates (44) on adjacent crushing rollers (41) cooperate with each other and contact each other, the end of the feed plate (44) is arc-shaped, and a stopper (442) for contacting the feed plate (44) is provided on the inner wall of the feed trough (43).
6. A nylon polymerization modification mixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing clearance groove (6) is provided on the inner wall of the feed trough (43), a sealing plate (61) is rotatably provided in the sealing clearance groove (6), the sealing plate (61) rotatably contacts the feed plate (44), and a sealing film (62) is provided between the sealing plate (61) and the inner wall of the feed trough (43).
7. The nylon polymerization modification mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide plate (45) is provided on the inner wall of the transmission channel (13), and a crushed material channel (46) is provided on the guide plate (45). The crushed material channel (46) is used to allow the crushed particles to pass through. The guide plate (45) is inclined toward the filter plate (2). A return channel (22) is also provided on the inner wall of the transmission channel (13) where the filter plate (2) is located. The return channel (22) is used to slide in particles whose size is larger than the size that can be filtered through the filter plate (2). The return channel (22) is connected to between the feed roller (5) and the crushing assembly (4).
8. The nylon polymerization modification mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mixing roller (7) for mixing particles is also rotatably provided in the transmission channel (13); the mixing roller (7) is located between the adsorption component (3) and the discharge port (12).
Citation Information
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