A chimney based on integrated waste treatment and its construction technology

Abstract

This invention discloses a chimney based on integrated waste treatment and its construction process, relating to the field of waste treatment technology. The chimney for integrated waste treatment includes: a base skirt, a power distribution room skirt cast atop the base skirt, and a main chimney cast atop the power distribution room skirt. The outer wall of the main chimney is sequentially provided with a first aisle, a second aisle, and a third aisle. The operation method includes the following steps: S1: Casting the main chimney structure; constructing the foundation and base of the main chimney, then constructing the base skirt and power distribution room skirt with the base as the main body, followed by constructing the main body of the main chimney, and embedding supporting steel structures during the construction process. A chimney based on integrated waste treatment, by setting up components such as sampling gate frames, facilitates the collection of gas and solid samples from the inside of the ventilation and deodorization ducts by workers, and improves the safety of workers collecting samples through protective frames.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of waste treatment technology, and in particular to a chimney based on integrated waste treatment and its construction process. Background Technology

[0002] The traditional method of waste disposal is to build landfills to bury the waste. However, landfilling has several drawbacks: First, it occupies a large amount of land, which is a non-renewable resource and is relatively scarce. Second, it pollutes the environment and increases management costs. Third, it wastes resources; a large amount of waste piled up in landfills means that some of the materials and energy cannot be utilized, resulting in a certain degree of resource waste. Compared with landfilling, waste incineration is a better treatment method.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent application number CN201410739612.2, which discloses an internal chimney type waste incinerator, including a furnace body, a combustion chamber, a feed hopper, a support, and a chimney; the feed hopper is located above the furnace body, and the support is located in the middle of the furnace body, with the furnace body and the support forming the combustion chamber; the chimney is located at the top of the support, with the lower end of the chimney located inside the feed hopper and the upper end higher than the feed hopper; the furnace body also includes an automatic water supply tank, an external water pipe, and a main water pipe; the automatic water supply tank is located on the outside of the furnace body; the main water pipe is located in the middle of the support and the chimney; the bottom end of the main water pipe is connected to the automatic water supply tank through the external water pipe, and the top end of the main water pipe is connected to the exhaust ring pipe.

[0004] The device in the aforementioned patent has the following shortcomings: the incinerator is small in size and can only be used in small waste treatment plants, and it is inconvenient to collect samples of the emitted gases, and it is inconvenient to inspect and maintain the interior of the chimney. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a chimney based on integrated waste treatment and its construction process.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A chimney based on integrated waste treatment includes:

[0008] The base is a podium building, and a power distribution room podium building is poured on top of the base podium building. A main chimney is poured on top of the power distribution room podium building. The outer wall of the main chimney is provided with a first ear room, a second ear room, and a third ear room in sequence. Multiple supporting steel structures are buried at equal intervals inside the main chimney. A sampling platform is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting steel structures. Multiple pipe connection clamps are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the top of the sampling platform. Ventilation and deodorization pipes are fixedly installed inside the pipe connection clamps. The top of the main chimney is sealed with concrete.

[0009] Multiple ventilation and deodorization ducts are provided. A sampling door frame is fixedly installed on the front of the ventilation and deodorization ducts. A sampling rotating door is rotatably installed on the front of the sampling door frame. A sampling sleeve is fixedly installed on the front of the sampling rotating door. A sealing cover is rotatably installed on the front of the sampling sleeve. A protective frame is fixedly connected to the back of the sampling door frame. Multiple sampling slots are equidistantly opened on the back of the protective frame. Multiple ventilation slots are equidistantly opened on the four sides of the protective frame.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the first annex is divided into multiple fire water tank rooms at equal intervals, the fire water tank rooms are fixedly installed with irregularly shaped water tanks, a first connecting door is fixedly installed on one side wall of the fire water tank room, and a first safety door is fixedly installed on the wall at the connection between the fire water tank room and the main chimney.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the second annex is divided into multiple elevator rooms at equal intervals, an elevator is installed on one side of the elevator room, a second connecting door is fixedly installed on one side wall of the elevator room, and a second safety door is fixedly installed on the wall at the connection between the elevator room and the main chimney.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the third annex is divided into multiple fire escape rooms at equal intervals, the interior of the fire escape room is filled with a safety staircase, a third connecting door is fixedly installed on one side wall of the fire escape room, and a third safety door is fixedly installed on the wall at the connection between the fire escape room and the main chimney.

[0013] Based on the aforementioned scheme: the first connecting door, the second connecting door, and the third connecting door have the same structure and the same size; the first safety door, the second safety door, and the third safety door have the same structure and the same size; and the first connecting door and the first safety door have the same structure.

[0014] Based on the aforementioned scheme: the second safety door includes a door frame, two first rotating door panels are rotatably mounted on the front of the door frame, two second rotating door panels are rotatably mounted on the back of the door frame, limit insulating blocks are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner wall of the door frame, electromagnets are fixedly mounted on the front and back of the limit insulating blocks, and metal plates are fixedly mounted on the side of the first and second rotating door panels near the limit insulating blocks.

[0015] Based on the aforementioned scheme: the door frame is installed inside the wall of the main chimney, two first rotating door panels are symmetrically arranged, two second rotating door panels are symmetrically arranged, and the electromagnet is magnetically attracted to the metal plate after being energized.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the supporting steel structure includes a supporting frame, and a plurality of pre-embedded connecting arms are fixedly connected at equal intervals at the top of the supporting frame. The multiple pre-embedded connecting arms are also fixedly connected by a central positioning ring, and a side positioning ring is provided between two adjacent pre-embedded connecting arms. Two connecting side arms are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the side positioning ring. A fixing side arm is fixedly connected to the side of the side positioning ring near the central positioning ring, and an installation side arm is fixedly connected to the side of the side positioning ring near the supporting frame.

[0017] Based on the aforementioned scheme: one end of the pre-embedded connecting arm is embedded inside the wall of the main chimney, the other end of the installed side arm is fixedly connected to the support frame and embedded inside the wall of the main chimney, the fixed side arm is fixedly connected to the central positioning ring, and the connecting side arm is fixedly connected to the pre-embedded connecting arm.

[0018] A construction process for a chimney based on integrated waste treatment includes the following steps:

[0019] S1: Cast the main structure of the chimney; construct the foundation and base of the main chimney, then construct the base skirt and power distribution room skirt with the base as the main body, then construct the main part of the main chimney, and embed the supporting steel structure during the construction process, and simultaneously cast the first, second and third side rooms. After the construction is completed, cast the concrete to seal the top, and reserve the installation position of the pipe connection clamps.

[0020] S2: Construct the supporting steel structure; weld the center positioning ring, side positioning rings and other structures to the pre-embedded connecting arms and supporting frame, and then lay and fix the metal mesh plate of the sampling platform at the top of the supporting steel structure. The construction sequence of the supporting steel structure is set from bottom to top, and the construction is carried out according to the height.

[0021] S3: Install ventilation and deodorization ducts; according to the height, assemble the ventilation and deodorization ducts from bottom to top. First, fix the duct connection clips on the top of the sampling platform, so that the bottom end of the duct connection clips is inserted into the center positioning ring or the side positioning ring. Then, install the ventilation and deodorization ducts into the duct connection clips in sequence. When two ventilation and deodorization ducts are connected, inject fireproof sealant into the duct connection clips at the connection point.

[0022] S4: Construct the annular chambers; assemble the components of the first annular chamber, the second annular chamber, and the third annular chamber in sequence, such as the irregular water tank and water pump unit of the first annular chamber, the elevator and ventilation unit of the second annular chamber; and the first connecting door, the second connecting door, the third connecting door, the first safety door, the second safety door, and the third safety door.

[0023] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0024] 1. A chimney based on integrated waste treatment, which facilitates the collection of gas and solid samples from the inside of the ventilation and deodorization duct by setting up components such as a sampling gate frame, and improves the safety of the staff in collecting samples by using a protective frame.

[0025] 2. A chimney based on integrated waste treatment, which improves the sampling convenience of the overall chimney by setting up a supporting steel structure and a metal mesh sampling platform, while reducing the weight of the overall chimney and making the installation of the supporting steel structure simpler and faster.

[0026] 3. A chimney based on integrated waste treatment, which enhances the connection between the main chimney and the side chambers by setting up safety doors, improves the safety of the safety doors by using electromagnets, and facilitates operation by staff, thereby improving the overall practicality of the chimney. Attached Figure Description

[0027] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the application and to make other features, objects, and advantages of the application more apparent. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation of the application. In the drawings:

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the waste integrated treatment chimney of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the main chimney structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main chimney of the present invention from a top view.

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second safety door of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the supporting steel structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the ventilation and deodorization duct of the present invention.

[0035] In the diagram: 1. Base annex; 2. Power distribution room annex; 3. Main chimney; 4. First annulus; 401. Irregularly shaped water tank; 402. First connecting door; 403. First safety door; 5. Second annulus; 501. Elevator; 502. Second connecting door; 503. Second safety door; 5031. Door frame installation; 5032. First rotating door panel; 5033. Second rotating door panel; 5034. Limiting insulating block; 5035. Electromagnet; 5036. Metal plate; 6. Third annulus; 601. Safety staircase; 602. Third connecting door; 603. Third safety door; 7. Concrete capping; 8. Pipe connection clip; 9. Supporting steel structure; 901. Supporting frame; 902. Embedded connecting arm; 903. Central positioning ring; 904. Side positioning ring; 905. Connecting side arm; 906. Fixed side arm; 907. Installing side arm; 10. Sampling platform; 11. Ventilation and deodorization duct; 1101. Sampling door frame; 1102. Sampling rotating door; 1103. Sealing cover; 1104. Sampling sleeve; 1105. Protective frame; 1106. Sampling through groove; 1107. Ventilation groove. Detailed Implementation

[0036] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0037] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate for the embodiments of this application described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0038] In this application, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," "horizontal," "lateral," and "longitudinal" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0039] Furthermore, in addition to indicating location or positional relationship, some of the aforementioned terms may also have other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0040] In addition, the term "multiple" should mean two or more.

[0041] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0042] Example 1:

[0043] A chimney based on integrated waste treatment, such as Figure 1-7 As shown, it includes:

[0044] The base skirt 1 has a top section for a power distribution room skirt 2, which serves as a high and low voltage power distribution room for the overall electrical components of the chimney. The main chimney 3 is topped by the power distribution room skirt 2. The base skirt 1, with the base of the main chimney 3 as its main structure, includes the cast-in-place oil pump room, ventilation room, and online monitoring and control room. The outer wall of the main chimney 3 has a first annulus 4, a second annulus 5, and a third annulus 6 arranged sequentially. Multiple supporting steel structures 9 are equidistantly embedded inside the main chimney 3, and a sampling platform 10 is fixedly connected to the top of each supporting steel structure 9. The sampling platform 10 is used by employees to sample and test the pipes inside the main chimney 3. Multiple pipe connection clips 8 are fixedly installed at equal intervals at the top of the sampling platform 10. Ventilation and deodorization pipes 11 are fixedly installed inside the pipe connection clips 8. The ventilation and deodorization pipes 11 are spliced ​​and the interface is set inside the pipe connection clips 8 and sealed with sealant. The top of the main chimney 3 is filled with concrete capping 7. The ventilation and deodorization pipes 11 at the top pass through the concrete capping 7 and extend upward. The connection between the ventilation and deodorization pipes 11 and the concrete capping 7 is fixedly installed with pipe connection clips 8.

[0045] The first annex 4 is divided into multiple fire water tank rooms at equal intervals. A special-shaped water tank 401 is fixedly installed inside the fire water tank room. The special-shaped water tank 401 stores water for cleaning the ventilation and deodorization pipe 11 or for emergency fire water supply. A first connecting door 402 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the fire water tank room, and a first safety door 403 is fixedly installed on the wall at the connection between the fire water tank room and the main chimney 3. The first safety door 403 is used for personnel to enter and exit the fire water tank room and the main chimney 3. In this device, the height of the fire water tank room is set to ten meters. Among them, the fire water tank rooms with heights of thirty meters, sixty meters and ninety meters are equipped with water pump units to lift water to higher floors.

[0046] The second annex 5 is divided into multiple elevator rooms at equal intervals. One side of each elevator room is an elevator shaft, and an elevator 501 is installed inside the elevator shaft. The elevator 501 is used for staff to move up and down within the main chimney 3, reducing the labor intensity of the staff. A second connecting door 502 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the elevator room, and a second safety door 503 is fixedly installed on the wall at the connection between the elevator room and the main chimney 3. The second safety door 503 is used for staff to enter and exit the elevator room and the interior of the main chimney 3. In this device, the height of the elevator room is set to ten meters, and a ventilation pipe shaft and a drainage pipe shaft are set on the side of the elevator room away from the elevator shaft. The ventilation pipe shaft is used for ventilation inside the elevator room and the main chimney 3, and the drainage pipe shaft is used for drainage inside the main chimney 3. Ventilation units are installed inside the elevator rooms at heights of 110 meters and 60 meters.

[0047] The third annex 6 is divided into multiple fire escape rooms at equal intervals. The interior of each fire escape room is equipped with a safety staircase 601, which serves as a safety passage for emergency escape of staff and a fire rescue passage for firefighters. A third connecting door 602 is fixedly installed on one side wall of each fire escape room, and a third safety door 603 is fixedly installed on the wall at the connection between the fire escape room and the main chimney 3. The third safety door 603 is used for staff to enter and exit the fire escape room and the interior of the main chimney 3. In this device, the height of the fire escape rooms is set at ten meters, and the number of fire escape rooms, elevator rooms, and fire water tank rooms is the same.

[0048] The first connecting door 402, the second connecting door 502, and the third connecting door 602 have the same structure and size. The first safety door 403, the second safety door 503, and the third safety door 603 have the same structure and size. The first connecting door 402 and the first safety door 403 have the same structure. Taking the first connecting door 402 as an example, the main chimney 3 has an inspection platform inside. The number and height of the inspection platform are constructed using steel structure according to actual construction needs. The first connecting door 402 is used to enter the inspection platform from the fire water tank room. At the height where no inspection platform is set, the first connecting door 402 can be replaced with a connecting window to improve the brightness inside the fire water tank room.

[0049] The second safety door 503 includes a door frame 5031. Two first rotating door panels 5032 are rotatably mounted on the front of the door frame 5031, and two second rotating door panels 5033 are rotatably mounted on the back of the door frame 5031. The door frame 5031, the first rotating door panels 5032, and the second rotating door panels 5033 are all made of fireproof materials and automatically seal when the connection is closed. Limiting insulating blocks 5034 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner wall of the door frame 5031. Electromagnets 5035 are fixedly mounted on the front and back of the limiting insulating blocks 5034. Metal plates 5036 are fixedly mounted on the side of the first rotating door panels 5032 and the second rotating door panels 5033 near the limiting insulating blocks 5034.

[0050] The mounting frame 5031 is embedded inside the wall of the main chimney 3. Two first rotating door panels 5032 and two second rotating door panels 5033 are symmetrically arranged. When the electromagnet 5035 is energized, it magnetically attracts the metal plate 5036. The mounting frame 5031 is equipped with a circuit switch on the side of the elevator house. When it is necessary to enter the interior of the main chimney 3, the circuit switch is turned off, so that the electromagnet 5035 is de-energized, and the staff can enter the interior of the main chimney 3. When the staff enters the elevator house from the interior of the main chimney 3, or when there is no one in the interior of the main chimney 3, the circuit switch is turned on. The mounting frame 5031 is equipped with a safety switch on the side of the main chimney 3 inside. The safety switch also controls the on and off of the circuit of the electromagnet 5035. When the circuit switch is turned off, the safety switch is de-energized simultaneously. When the safety switch is de-energized, the circuit switch is de-energized simultaneously. The safety switch is sealed and protected against high temperature. The first safety door 403, the second safety door 503 and the third safety door 603 work on the same principle.

[0051] The supporting steel structure 9 includes a supporting frame 901. The outer wall of the supporting frame 901 is fixedly connected to the steel reinforcement structure inside the main chimney 3. Multiple pre-embedded connecting arms 902 are fixedly connected at equal intervals at the top of the supporting frame 901. The multiple pre-embedded connecting arms 902 are also fixedly connected to a central positioning ring 903. A side positioning ring 904 is set between two adjacent pre-embedded connecting arms 902. Two connecting side arms 905 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the side positioning ring 904. A fixing side arm 906 is fixedly connected to the side of the side positioning ring 904 near the central positioning ring 903. An installation side arm 907 is fixedly connected to the side of the side positioning ring 904 near the supporting frame 901. The central positioning ring 903 and the side positioning ring 904 have the same structure and the same size. All components of the supporting steel structure 9 are made of rust-proof steel and undergo electrochemical anti-corrosion treatment.

[0052] One end of the pre-embedded connecting arm 902 is embedded inside the wall of the main chimney 3. One end of the mounting side arm 907 is fixedly connected to the support frame 901 and embedded inside the wall of the main chimney 3. The fixed side arm 906 is welded to the central positioning ring 903, and the connecting side arm 905 is welded to the pre-embedded connecting arm 902. In this device, there are six pre-embedded connecting arms 902. The pre-embedded connecting arms 902 are welded to the support frame 901. There are six side positioning rings 904. The sampling platform 10 is made of multiple metal mesh panels spliced ​​together and laid on the top of the supporting steel structure 9. The bottom end of the pipe connecting clip 8 is set inside the central positioning ring 903 or the side positioning ring 904.

[0053] A sampling door frame 1101 is fixedly installed on the front of the ventilation and deodorization duct 11. The sampling door frame 1101 is fixedly connected to the ventilation and deodorization duct 11, which is made of steel pipe. A sampling rotating door 1102 is rotatably installed on the front of the sampling door frame 1101. When the sampling rotating door 1102 and the sampling door frame 1101 are closed, the connection is sealed. A sampling sleeve 1104 is fixedly installed on the front of the sampling rotating door 1102, and a sealing cover 1103 is rotatably installed on the front of the sampling sleeve 1104. When air sample collection is required, the sealing cover 1103 is opened, and then the specimen box is inserted into the sampling sleeve 1104. Sampling can be performed inside the ventilation and deodorization duct 11. A protective frame 1105 is fixedly connected to the back of the sampling door frame 1101. Multiple sampling channels 1106 are equidistantly opened on the back of the protective frame 1105, and multiple ventilation channels 1107 are equidistantly opened on the four sides of the protective frame 1105. The ventilation channels 1107 and sampling channels 1106 facilitate the entry of gas inside the ventilation and deodorization duct 11 into the protective frame 1105, which is convenient for air sample sampling. When it is necessary to take physical samples from the inner wall of the ventilation and deodorization duct 11, the sampler is directly brought into contact with the pipe wall of the ventilation and deodorization duct 11 through the sampling channel 1106 to perform the sampling.

[0054] Example 2:

[0055] A construction process for a chimney based on integrated waste treatment, used to treat the chimney based on integrated waste treatment described in Example 1, includes the following steps;

[0056] Includes the following steps:

[0057] S1: Construct the main structure of the chimney; build the foundation and base of the main chimney 3, then construct the base skirt 1 and the power distribution room skirt 2 with the base as the main body, then construct the main body of the main chimney 3, and embed the supporting steel structure 9 during the construction process, and simultaneously pour the first ear room 4, the second ear room 5 and the third ear room 6. After the construction is completed, pour the concrete to seal the top 7, and reserve the installation position of the pipe connection clip 8.

[0058] S2: Construct the supporting steel structure 9; weld the center positioning ring 903, side positioning ring 904 and other structures to the pre-embedded connecting arm 902 and supporting frame 901, and then lay and fix the metal mesh plate of the sampling platform 10 on the top of the supporting steel structure 9. The construction sequence of the supporting steel structure 9 is set from bottom to top, and the construction is carried out according to the height.

[0059] S3: Install ventilation and deodorization duct 11; According to the height, assemble the ventilation and deodorization duct 11 from bottom to top. First, fix the duct connection clip 8 at the top of the sampling platform 10, so that the bottom end of the duct connection clip 8 is inserted into the center positioning ring 903 or the side positioning ring 904. Then, install the ventilation and deodorization duct 11 in sequence inside the duct connection clip 8. After the two ventilation and deodorization ducts 11 are connected, inject fireproof sealant into the duct connection clip 8 at the connection point.

[0060] S4: Construct the annular chambers; assemble the first annular chamber 4, the second annular chamber 5, and the third annular chamber 6 in sequence, such as the irregular water tank 401 and water pump unit of the first annular chamber 4, the elevator and ventilation unit of the second annular chamber 5; and the first connecting door 402, the second connecting door 502, the third connecting door 602, the first safety door 403, the second safety door 503, and the third safety door 603.

[0061] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A chimney based on integrated waste treatment, characterized in that, include: The base skirt (1) is topped with a power distribution room skirt (2), and the top of the power distribution room skirt (2) is topped with a main chimney (3). The outer wall of the main chimney (3) is provided with a first ear room (4), a second ear room (5) and a third ear room (6) in sequence. Multiple supporting steel structures (9) are buried at equal intervals inside the main chimney (3). A sampling platform (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting steel structure (9). Multiple pipe connection clips (8) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the top of the sampling platform (10). Ventilation and deodorization pipes (11) are fixedly installed inside the pipe connection clips (8). The top of the main chimney (3) is topped with a concrete cap (7). Multiple ventilation and deodorization ducts (11) are provided. A sampling door frame (1101) is fixedly installed on the front of the ventilation and deodorization duct (11). A sampling rotating door (1102) is rotatably installed on the front of the sampling door frame (1101). A sampling sleeve (1104) is fixedly installed on the front of the sampling rotating door (1102). A sealing cover (1103) is rotatably installed on the front of the sampling sleeve (1104). A protective frame (1105) is fixedly connected to the back of the sampling door frame (1101). Multiple sampling through slots (1106) are equidistantly opened on the back of the protective frame (1105). Multiple ventilation slots (1107) are equidistantly opened on the four sides of the protective frame (1105).

2. A chimney based on integrated waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first ear room (4) is divided into multiple fire water tank rooms at equal intervals. A special-shaped water tank (401) is fixedly installed inside the fire water tank room. A first connecting door (402) is fixedly installed on one side wall of the fire water tank room, and a first safety door (403) is fixedly installed on the wall at the connection between the fire water tank room and the main chimney (3).

3. A chimney based on integrated waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second side room (5) is divided into multiple elevator rooms at equal intervals. An elevator (501) is installed on one side of the elevator room. A second connecting door (502) is fixedly installed on one side wall of the elevator room. A second safety door (503) is fixedly installed on the wall at the connection between the elevator room and the main chimney (3).

4. A chimney based on integrated waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third annex (6) is divided into multiple fire escape rooms at equal intervals. The fire escape rooms are equipped with safety staircases (601). A third connecting door (602) is fixedly installed on one side wall of the fire escape room. A third safety door (603) is fixedly installed on the wall at the connection between the fire escape room and the main chimney (3).

5. A chimney based on integrated waste treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting door (402), the second connecting door (502), and the third connecting door (602) have the same structure and the same size. The first safety door (403), the second safety door (503), and the third safety door (603) have the same structure and the same size. The first connecting door (402) and the first safety door (403) have the same structure.

6. A chimney based on integrated waste treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second safety door (503) includes a mounting frame (5031), on the front of which two first rotating door panels (5032) are rotatably mounted, and on the back of which two second rotating door panels (5033) are rotatably mounted. Limiting insulating blocks (5034) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner wall of the mounting frame (5031), and electromagnets (5035) are fixedly mounted on the front and back of the limiting insulating blocks (5034). Metal plates (5036) are fixedly installed on the side of the first rotating door panel (5032) and the second rotating door panel (5033) near the limiting insulating block (5034).

7. A chimney based on integrated waste treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The installation door frame (5031) is embedded inside the wall of the main chimney (3). Two first rotating door panels (5032) are symmetrically arranged, and two second rotating door panels (5033) are symmetrically arranged. When the electromagnet (5035) is energized, it magnetically attracts the metal plate (5036).

8. A chimney based on integrated waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting steel structure (9) includes a supporting frame (901). Multiple pre-embedded connecting arms (902) are fixedly connected at equal intervals at the top of the supporting frame (901). The multiple pre-embedded connecting arms (902) are also fixedly connected to a central positioning ring (903). A side positioning ring (904) is provided between two adjacent pre-embedded connecting arms (902). Two connecting side arms (905) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the side positioning ring (904). A fixed side arm (906) is fixedly connected to the side of the side positioning ring (904) near the central positioning ring (903). An installation side arm (907) is fixedly connected to the side of the side positioning ring (904) near the supporting frame (901).

9. A chimney based on integrated waste treatment according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the pre-embedded connecting arm (902) is embedded inside the wall of the main chimney (3). One end of the mounting side arm (907) is fixedly connected to the support frame (901) and embedded inside the wall of the main chimney (3). The fixed side arm (906) is fixedly connected to the central positioning ring (903). The connecting side arm (905) is fixedly connected to the pre-embedded connecting arm (902). Fixed connection.

10. A construction process for a chimney based on integrated waste treatment according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1: Cast the main structure of the chimney; construct the foundation and base of the main chimney (3), and then construct the base skirt (1) and the power distribution room skirt (2) with the base as the main body. Then construct the main part of the main chimney (3), and embed the supporting steel structure (9) during the construction process. Simultaneously cast the first ear room (4), the second ear room (5) and the third ear room (6). After the construction is completed, cast the concrete to seal the top (7) and reserve the installation position of the pipe connection card (8). S2: Construct the supporting steel structure (9); weld the center positioning ring (903), side positioning ring (904) and other structures to the pre-embedded connecting arm (902) and supporting frame (901), and then lay and fix the metal mesh plate of the sampling platform (10) on the top of the supporting steel structure (9). The construction sequence of the supporting steel structure (9) is set from bottom to top, and the construction is carried out according to the height. S3: Install ventilation and deodorization pipes (11); According to the height, assemble the ventilation and deodorization pipes (11) from bottom to top. First, fix the pipe connection card (8) at the top of the sampling platform (10), so that the bottom end of the pipe connection card (8) is inserted into the center positioning ring (903) or the side positioning ring (904). Then install the ventilation and deodorization pipes (11) in sequence inside the pipe connection card (8). When the two ventilation and deodorization pipes (11) are connected, inject sealing fireproof glue into the pipe connection card (8) at the connection point. S4: Construct the annular chambers; assemble the components of the first annular chamber (4), the second annular chamber (5), and the third annular chamber (6) in sequence, including the irregular water tank (401) and the water pump of the first annular chamber (4). The group includes the elevator and ventilation unit of the second annex (5); and the first connecting door (402), the second connecting door (502), the third connecting door (602), the first safety door (403), the second safety door (503) and the third safety door (603).

Images