A high-toughness, low-hydrophilicity pure nylon film and its manufacturing method
By introducing a mesh reinforcement layer and hydrophobic material into the nylon film, the problems of uneven force and high hydrophilicity of the nylon film are solved, the toughness is improved and the hydrophilicity is reduced, and the application performance of the nylon film is enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211599442.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing nylon films are easily damaged due to uneven force when pulled, and their high hydrophilicity limits their scope of application.
A mesh-structured reinforcement layer is combined with a pure nylon film layer, and hydrophobic material is added through the adhesive layer to increase toughness and reduce hydrophilicity.
The nylon film is made to bear force evenly when subjected to force, thereby improving toughness and reducing hydrophilicity, and enhancing the performance of the nylon film.
Smart Images

Figure CN116118309B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field related to nylon films, and in particular to a high-toughness, low-hydrophilicity pure nylon film and a manufacturing method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Nylon film is a very tough film with good transparency, good gloss, tensile strength and other excellent qualities. It can be widely used in the market. At present, nylon film is used more and more widely in our production and life, and has been widely used in food, medicine, chemical industry and other fields. Nylon film is usually required to have good toughness, and the reason for the rupture of existing nylon film may be uneven force, which is more likely to break at the edges when pulled. Since nylon film has poor barrier properties to water vapor and has high moisture absorption and moisture permeability, it has certain limitations in application. Therefore, the existing nylon film has the disadvantages of uneven force when pulled, which can easily lead to breakage, and high hydrophilicity.
[0003] China Patent Authorization Announcement No.: CN214383155U, authorization announcement date October 12, 2021, discloses a nylon film processing device, including: a mounting frame, characterized in that: a clamping mechanism is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame, the clamping mechanism includes a pushing motor symmetrically installed on both sides of the mounting frame, the output end of the pushing motor is fixedly connected to an extrusion block, a tension tube is sandwiched between the two extrusion blocks, a plurality of winding drums are sleeved on the tension tube, the tension tube includes a plurality of arc-shaped plates, two tension springs are passed through the ends of the plurality of arc-shaped plates, a cutting roller is rotatably provided in the middle part of the inner side of the mounting frame, a plurality of cutting knives are fixedly installed on the cutting roller by bolts, a guide roller is provided above the cutting roller, and the two ends of the guide roller are rotatably connected to the mounting frame through bearings. The shortcomings of this utility model are that the nylon film produced by this device has the disadvantages of uneven force when pulled, which can easily lead to breakage, and high hydrophilicity. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention aims to overcome the shortcomings of nylon films in the prior art, such as uneven force when pulled, which can easily lead to breakage, and high hydrophilicity. It provides a high-toughness, low-hydrophilicity pure nylon film and a method for manufacturing the same, which uses a reinforcing layer to improve the toughness of the nylon film and adds hydrophobic material to the adhesive layer to improve the hydrophobicity.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A high-toughness, low-hydrophilicity pure nylon film comprises a reinforcing layer, a film layer and an adhesive layer. The reinforcing layer has a mesh structure, the size of the reinforcing layer corresponds to the size of the film layer, film layers are installed on both sides of the reinforcing layer, and the film layer is connected to the reinforcing layer through an adhesive layer.
[0007] The structure of the reinforcement layer is a mesh structure, and both sides of the reinforcement layer are connected to the film layer with an adhesive layer. When the connected nylon film is pulled or subjected to external force, the reinforcement layer adopts a mesh structure made of elastic material, which has a certain elasticity. The force is dispersed by the internal reinforcement layer, so that the nylon film can withstand greater force to improve the toughness of the nylon film. The film layers on both sides of the reinforcement layer are made of pure nylon film, and hydrophobic material is added to the adhesive layer used to connect the reinforcement layer and the film layer, so that the nylon film has low hydrophilicity, thereby achieving the purpose of using the reinforcement layer to improve the toughness of the nylon film and adding hydrophobic material to the adhesive layer.
[0008] The present invention also provides a method for manufacturing a high-toughness, low-hydrophilicity pure nylon film, which specifically comprises the following steps:
[0009] Step 1: Design the base plate, assembly plate and paving mechanism. There are two assembly plates, which are placed at both ends of the base plate respectively. There are two paving mechanisms, which are installed at both ends of the base plate respectively. The paving mechanism is slidably connected to the base plate. A fixing component is provided at one end of the assembly plate close to the paving mechanism, which is connected to the assembly plate. A pressing component and a glue injection component are provided on the paving mechanism, which are connected to the paving mechanism;
[0010] Step 2: Place the reinforcement layer on the assembly plate equipped with a turning mechanism, and place the roll wrapped with the film layer on the paving mechanism;
[0011] Step 3: Pull out the film layer and pass it through the glue injection component to form an adhesive layer on one side of the film layer. The film layer that has passed through the glue injection component is fixed to the reinforcement layer using a fixing component.
[0012] Step 4: The paving mechanism moves on the bottom plate, and the pressing component contacts the assembly plate, tightly connecting the film layer and the reinforcement layer. The paving mechanism moves to the end face of the assembly plate, and the film layer and the reinforcement layer are bonded and fixed with a buckling plate. After the paving is completed, the film layer is cut using a cutting mechanism;
[0013] Step 5: The flipping mechanism moves, flipping one assembly plate over and placing it on the other assembly plate, releasing the fixing mechanism and the pressing plate, allowing the nylon film to fall on the other assembly plate;
[0014] Step 6: Use the laying mechanism, fixing components and pressing components on another assembly board to bond the other side of the reinforcement layer to the film layer. After bonding, use the cutting mechanism to cut it and the assembly is completed.
[0015] The manufacture of the nylon film uses a base plate, an assembly plate and a paving mechanism. Two assembly plates are installed on the base plate, and paving mechanisms are installed at both ends of the two assembly plates to improve work efficiency. Glue injection components and pressing components are installed on the paving mechanism. The glue injection component can apply an adhesive layer on the film layer. The pressing mechanism can press after the film layer is laid to make the connection tighter. A fixing component is installed on one end of the assembly plate close to the paving mechanism. One end of the film layer is fixed to the assembly plate with a fixing component to better contact with the reinforcement layer. The paving of the other side of the film layer is completed by turning over the reinforcement layer. The reinforcement layer is placed on the assembly plate, and the sleeve wrapped with the film layer is connected to the paving mechanism. The film layer passes through the glue injection component to make the film An adhesive layer is coated on one side of the membrane layer, and the film layer that has passed through the glue injection component is connected to the reinforcement layer by a fixing mechanism. During the movement of the paving mechanism, the pressing component tightly bonds the film layer and the reinforcement layer to connect the film layer and the reinforcement layer. After the film layer covers the reinforcement layer, a buckling plate is used to fix it, and a cutting mechanism is used to cut the film. After cutting is completed, the flipping mechanism drives the assembly plate to flip, and flips one of the assembly plates to the other assembly plate. The fixing component and the buckling plate are loosened to allow the film to fall on the assembly plate. The paving mechanism, fixing component and pressing component are also used on this assembly plate to pave the other side of the reinforcement layer. After paving is completed, the cutting mechanism is also used for cutting. The film layers on both sides of the reinforcement layer are paved.
[0016] Preferably, the paving mechanism includes a support plate and a roller, and the support plates are provided with two, and the two support plates are respectively installed on both sides of the base plate, the top of the support plate is provided with a groove, both ends of the roller are placed in the groove, and both ends of the roller are provided with a baffle, and the baffle is connected to the roller, the inner side of the support plate is provided with a sliding block 1, and the base plate is provided with a sliding groove 1, and the sliding groove 1 corresponds to the sliding block 1, and the support plate is slidably connected to the base plate through the cooperation of the sliding block 1 and the sliding groove 1, and the outer side of the support plate is provided with a motor 1, and the motor 1 is connected to the support plate, and the motor shaft of the motor 1 is provided with a gear 1, and the gear 1 is connected to the motor 1, and the bottom surface of the base plate is provided with a rack, and the gear 1 is meshed with the rack. The support plate of the paving mechanism is slidably connected to the base plate through the cooperation of sliding block 1 and sliding groove 1 on the base plate. The roller is placed in the groove on the upper end of the support plate, and the roller rotates in the groove. The baffles at both ends of the roller prevent it from falling off and limit the position of the roller. A reel with a film layer wrapped around it is installed on the roller, and the film layer can be pulled to make the film layer adhere to the reinforcement layer. Motor 1 is installed on the side of the support plate, and gear 1 is installed on the motor shaft of motor 1. Gear 1 is engaged with the rack on the bottom surface of the base plate, and gear 1 is driven by motor 1 to rotate, thereby moving the paving mechanism. Such a design can achieve better paving.
[0017] Preferably, the glue injection assembly includes a wiping block, an extrusion block and a glue injection tube. The wiping block is placed under the roller. The two ends of the wiping block are respectively connected to the support plates on both sides of the base plate. The wiping block is provided with a plurality of glue injection holes. The glue injection tube is U-shaped. The bottom edge of the glue injection tube is connected to the wiping block. The bottom edge of the glue injection tube is provided with a glue injection port, and the glue injection port corresponds to the glue injection hole. The outer side surfaces of the two base plates are provided with a pneumatic cylinder 1, and the pneumatic cylinder 1 is connected to the support plate. The two ends of the extrusion block are respectively connected to the pneumatic ends of the two pneumatic cylinders 1, and the extrusion block corresponds to the wiping block. The glue injection assembly is placed under the roller of the paving mechanism, the wiping block is connected to the glue injection tube, and the glue injection tube injects glue through the glue injection port of the wiping block. The wiping block can be made of sponge, which can absorb adhesive and is used to coat the film layer so that the film layer and the reinforcement layer are bonded. An extrusion block is installed on the other side of the wiping block. The extrusion block moves through the extension and contraction of the pneumatic cylinder. The movement of the pneumatic cylinder can make the extrusion block close to the wiping block, which is used to fix the film layer and can better coat the adhesive layer. This design can better coat the adhesive.
[0018] Preferably, the pressing assembly is placed below the glue injection assembly, the pressing assembly includes a rolling shaft and a second pneumatic cylinder, both ends of the rolling shaft are provided with a lifting rod, one end of the lifting rod is rotatably connected to the rolling shaft, the other end of the lifting rod is rotatably connected to the outer side surface of the support plate, the outer side surface of the support plate is connected to the second pneumatic cylinder, and the pneumatic end of the second pneumatic cylinder is connected to the bottom surface of the lifting rod. The pressing assembly is placed below the glue injection assembly, the rolling shaft of the pressing assembly is rotatably connected to the support plate of the paving mechanism through the lifting rod, the rolling shaft can be raised and lowered by the lifting rod, a second pneumatic cylinder is installed on the support plate, the telescopic end of the second pneumatic cylinder is rotatably connected to the lifting rod, and can control the raising and lowering of the rolling shaft, when the paving mechanism is paving, the rolling shaft of the pressing assembly falls and follows the movement of the paving mechanism, so that the film layer and the reinforcement layer are better fitted and more flat, the rolling shaft is rotatably connected to the lifting rod, and can roll when pressed to prevent damage to the film during lamination, such a design can ensure smooth bonding.
[0019] The top end of the fixing plate is connected to the fixing plate by the fixing means, and the fixing plate has two opposite ends which are respectively connected to the fixing plate and the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is arranged on a U-shaped edge. The fixing plate of the fixing assembly is U-shaped, and the two side edges of the fixing plate are respectively connected to the two sides of the assembly plate. The fixing rod can be rotated to be perpendicular to the top surface of the assembly plate to retract the fixing assembly. A rotating rod is used to connect the pressure plate on the inner side of the bottom edge of the fixing plate. The rotating rod is lifted and lowered through connecting rod 1 and connecting rod 2. The upper end of connecting rod 1 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate, and the lower end is rotatably connected to the upper end of connecting rod 2. The lower end of connecting rod 2 is rotatably connected to the pressure plate. One side of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to screw rod 1 through a connecting block, and the other end of screw rod 1 passes through the fixing plate and is threadedly connected to the fixing plate. Rod one makes the connecting block close to the side of the fixed plate, and the connecting block drives the rotating rod to rotate to meet the movement of the connecting block. The connecting rod one and the connecting rod two of the rotating block rotate. Since the upper end of the connecting rod one and the lower end of the connecting rod two are fixed, the connection between the connecting rod one and the connecting rod two can only be close to the side of the fixed plate, thereby driving the pressure plate to move downward to fix the film. The rotating rod and the screw rod one are installed on both sides of the pressure plate to better apply the fixing force. The rotating rod is installed at the end of the screw rod outside the fixed plate to facilitate the operation of rotating the screw rod one. This design can better fix the film layer.
[0020] Preferably, a flipping mechanism is provided on the assembly plate on one side of the base plate, and the flipping mechanism includes a second motor and a gear ring, the shape of the gear ring is semicircular, and the flipping mechanism is placed under the base plate, one end of the gear ring passes through the base plate and is rotatably connected to the assembly plate, and the other end of the gear ring passes through the base plate and is connected to the end of the assembly plate away from the paving mechanism, the second motor is installed on the bottom surface of the base plate, and a second gear is provided on the motor shaft of the second motor, and the second gear is meshed with the gear ring, and a guide plate is provided on the bottom surface of the base plate, the shape of the guide plate corresponds to the gear ring, the guide plate is connected to the base plate, the outer side of the gear ring is in contact with the guide plate, and the end of the assembly plate away from the paving mechanism is rotatably connected to the base plate. A flip mechanism is installed on the bottom surface of the base plate. The gear ring of the flip mechanism is semicircular. One end of the gear ring passes through the base plate and is rotatably connected to the assembly plate. The other end of the gear ring is in contact with the end away from the mechanism. Motor 2 is installed on the bottom surface of the base plate. Gear 2 is installed on the motor shaft of motor 2. Gear 2 is engaged with the gear ring. The end of the assembly plate away from the paving mechanism is rotatably connected to the base plate. Motor 2 drives gear 2 to rotate. The engagement of gear 2 with the gear ring causes the gear ring to rotate, thereby lifting the assembly plate. Since one end of the assembly plate is connected to the electric rotation, it can be flipped to the other assembly plate for the next step. A guide plate is installed on the bottom surface of the base plate. The guide plate corresponds to the gear ring to prevent the gear ring from falling off and guide the movement direction of the gear ring to better flip the assembly plate. This design can automatically flip the assembly plate.
[0021] Preferably, the assembly plate equipped with the flip mechanism is provided with a pressing plate, the pressing plate is U-shaped, the two sides of the pressing plate are in contact with the assembly plate respectively, the inner side of the pressing plate is in contact with the top surface of the assembly plate, the two sides of the pressing plate are provided with pin holes, the assembly plate is provided with a socket, the socket corresponds to the pin hole, and the two sides of the pressing plate are provided with pins, one end of the pin passes through the pin hole and is placed in the socket. The pressing plate is used to fix the film, and the two ends of the pressing plate are fixed to the assembly plate with pins. After the paving is completed, the pressing plate is placed on the film layer, the pin is inserted into the pin hole and placed in the socket for fixing. After the assembly plate is flipped, the pin can be pulled out to release it. The presence of the pressing plate can ensure the stability of the film during flipping.
[0022] Preferably, a cutting mechanism is provided on the base plate, and the cutting mechanism includes a sliding block 2, a motor 3, a screw rod 2 and a cutting piece. A sliding groove 2 is provided on the base plate, and the sliding groove 2 is placed between two assembly plates. The sliding block 2 is slidably connected to the base plate by cooperating with the sliding groove 2. The motor 3 is installed on the base, and the screw rod 2 passes through the sliding block 2 and is threadedly connected to the sliding block 2. One end of the screw rod 2 is connected to the motor shaft of the motor 3, and the other end of the screw rod 2 is provided with a support seat, and the support seat is connected to the base plate. The screw rod 2 is rotatably connected to the support seat, and a cutting piece is provided on the sliding block 2, and the cutting piece is connected to the sliding block 2. The sliding block 2 of the cutting mechanism is slidably connected to the sliding groove 2 of the base plate. The sliding block 2 of the cutting mechanism is threadedly connected to the screw rod 2. One end of the screw rod 2 is connected to the motor 3. The other end of the screw rod 2 is supported by a support seat. The motor 3 drives the screw rod 2 to rotate, so that the sliding block 2 moves in the sliding groove 2. The cutting piece is installed on the sliding block, and the cutting piece cuts the film layer. Such a design can realize cutting of the film.
[0023] Preferably, the top surface of the second sliding block is provided with a rotating plate, both sides of which are rotatably connected to the second sliding block, and cutting blades are mounted on both sides of the rotating plate, which are connected to the rotating plate. Baffles are mounted on both sides of the second sliding block, which are connected to the second sliding block and mate with the rotating plate. A rotating plate is mounted on the sliding block, with blades mounted on both sides of the rotating plate, which are rotatably connected to the second sliding block. The cutting mechanism is placed between the two assembly plates, and the rotation of the rotating plate causes the blades to cut the film on both sides separately. This design allows for separate cutting of film layers on both sides.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: using a reinforcing layer to improve the toughness of the nylon film and adding hydrophobic material to the adhesive layer to improve the hydrophobicity, which can achieve better assembly, better paving, better adhesive coating, ensuring smooth bonding, fixing the film layer, and automatically flipping the assembly board to ensure the stability of the film during flipping, thereby achieving better cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of nylon film;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0028] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the midsole plate;
[0029] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle paving mechanism;
[0030] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the glue injection component;
[0031] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle compression assembly;
[0032] Figure 8 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed component;
[0033] Figure 9 yes Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle;
[0034] Figure 10 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the assembly board;
[0035] Figure 11 yes Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;
[0036] Figure 12 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle buckle plate;
[0037] Figure 13 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting mechanism.
[0038] In the figure: 1. Film layer; 11. Adhesive layer; 12. Reinforcement layer; 2. Bottom plate; 21. Sliding groove 1; 22. Rack; 23. Sliding groove 2; 24. Guide plate; 3. Assembly plate; 31. Pressing plate; 32. Pin; 33. Pin hole; 34. Socket; 4. Paving mechanism; 41. Support plate; 42. Groove; 43. Roller; 44. Baffle; 45. Motor 1; 46. Gear 1; 47. Sliding block 1; 5. Glue injection assembly; 51. Wipe block; 52. Glue injection tube; 53. Extrusion plate; 54. Pneumatic cylinder 1; 55. Glue injection Hole; 56, glue injection port; 6, clamping assembly; 61, rolling shaft; 62, lifting rod; 63, pneumatic cylinder 2; 7, fixing assembly; 71, fixing plate; 72, pressing plate; 73, rotating rod; 74, connecting rod 2; 75, connecting rod 1; 76, screw rod 1; 77, rotating rod; 78, connecting block; 8, cutting mechanism; 81, sliding block 2; 82, rotating plate; 83, motor 3; 84, screw rod 2; 85, baffle; 86, cutting piece; 87, support seat; 9, flipping mechanism; 91, gear ring; 92, motor 2; 93, gear 2. Implementation Method
[0039] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0040] like Figure 1 In the embodiment shown, a high-toughness, low-hydrophilicity pure nylon film includes a reinforcing layer 12, a film layer 1 and an adhesive layer 11. The structure of the reinforcing layer 12 is a mesh structure. The size of the reinforcing layer 12 corresponds to the size of the film layer 1. The film layer 1 is installed on both sides of the reinforcing layer 12, and the film layer 1 is connected to the reinforcing layer 12 through the adhesive layer 11.
[0041] A method for manufacturing a high-toughness, low-hydrophilicity pure nylon film comprises the following steps:
[0042] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, step one; includes a base plate 2, an assembly plate 3 and a paving mechanism 4, two assembly plates 3 are provided, and the two assembly plates 3 are respectively placed at the two ends of the base plate 2, two paving mechanisms 4 are provided, and the two paving mechanisms 4 are respectively installed at the two ends of the base plate 2, and the paving mechanism 4 is slidably connected to the base plate 2, and a fixing component 7 is provided at one end of the assembly plate 3 close to the paving mechanism 4, and the fixing component 7 is connected to the assembly plate 3, and a clamping component 6 and a glue injection component 5 are provided on the paving mechanism 4, and the clamping component 6 is connected to the paving mechanism 4, and the glue injection component 5 is connected to the paving mechanism 4.
[0043] Step 2: Place the reinforcement layer 12 on the assembly plate 3 equipped with the turning mechanism 9, and place the roll wrapped with the film layer 1 on the paving mechanism 4;
[0044] Step 3: Pull out the film layer 1 and pass it through the glue injection assembly 5 to form an adhesive layer 11 on one side of the film layer 1. The film layer 1 passing through the glue injection assembly 5 is fixed to the reinforcement layer 12 using the fixing assembly 7.
[0045] Step 4: The paving mechanism 4 moves on the bottom plate 2, and the pressing component 6 contacts the assembly plate 3, tightly connecting the film layer 1 and the reinforcement layer 12. The paving mechanism 4 moves to the end surface of the assembly plate 3, and the film layer 1 and the reinforcement layer 12 are bonded and fixed with the buckling plate 31. After the paving is completed, the film layer 1 is cut using the cutting mechanism 8;
[0046] Step 5: The flip mechanism 9 moves to flip one assembly plate 3 onto the other assembly plate 3, and the fixing component 7 and the pressing plate 31 are released, so that the nylon film falls onto the other assembly plate 3;
[0047] Step 6: Use the paving mechanism 4, fixing component 7 and pressing component 6 on another assembly plate 3 to bond the other side of the reinforcement layer 12 to the film layer 1. After bonding, use the cutting mechanism 8 to cut it and the assembly is completed.
[0048] like Figure 4 、 Figure 5 As shown, the paving mechanism 4 includes a support plate 41 and a roller 43. There are two support plates 41, which are respectively installed on both sides of the base plate 2. A groove 42 is provided on the top of the support plate 41, and both ends of the roller 43 are placed in the groove 42. Both ends of the roller 43 are provided with a baffle 44, which is connected to the roller 43. A sliding block 47 is provided on the inner side of the support plate 41, and a sliding groove 21 is provided on the base plate 2. The sliding groove 21 corresponds to the sliding block 47. The support plate 41 is slidably connected to the base plate 2 through the cooperation of the sliding block 47 and the sliding groove 21. A motor 45 is provided on the outer side of the support plate 41, and the motor 45 is connected to the support plate 41. A gear 46 is provided on the motor shaft of the motor 45, and the gear 46 is connected to the motor 45. A rack 22 is provided on the bottom surface of the base plate 2, and the gear 46 meshes with the rack 22.
[0049] like Figure 6 As shown, the glue injection assembly 5 includes a wiping block 51, an extrusion block 53 and a glue injection tube 52. The wiping block 51 is placed under the roller 43. The two ends of the wiping block 51 are respectively connected to the support plates 41 on both sides of the base plate 2. A number of glue injection holes 55 are provided on the wiping block 51. The glue injection tube 52 is U-shaped. The bottom edge of the glue injection tube 52 is connected to the wiping block 51. A glue injection port 56 is provided on the bottom edge of the glue injection tube 52. The glue injection port 56 corresponds to the glue injection hole 55. The outer side surfaces of the two base plates 2 are each provided with a pneumatic cylinder 54. The pneumatic cylinder 54 is connected to the support plate 41. The two ends of the extrusion block 53 are respectively connected to the pneumatic ends of the two pneumatic cylinders 54. The extrusion block 53 corresponds to the wiping block 51.
[0050] like Figure 7 As shown, the clamping assembly 6 is placed below the glue injection assembly 5. The clamping assembly 6 includes a rolling shaft 61 and a pneumatic cylinder 2 63. Both ends of the rolling shaft 61 are provided with lifting rods 62. One end of the lifting rod 62 is rotatably connected to the rolling shaft 61, and the other end of the lifting rod 62 is rotatably connected to the outer side surface of the support plate 41. The outer side surface of the support plate 41 is connected to the pneumatic cylinder 2 63, and the pneumatic end of the pneumatic cylinder 2 63 is connected to the bottom surface of the lifting rod 62.
[0051] like Figure 8 、 Figure 9As shown, the fixing assembly 7 includes a fixing plate 71, a pressing plate 72 and a rotating rod 73. The fixing plate 71 is in a U-shape. The two side edges of the fixing plate 71 are rotatably connected to the two sides of the assembly plate 3 respectively. The pressing plate 72 is placed on the inner side of the fixing plate 71. The plane where the pressing plate 72 is located is parallel to the plane where the bottom edge of the fixing plate 71 is located. One end of the rotating rod 73 is connected to the pressing plate 72, and the other end of the rotating rod 73 is connected to the bottom plate 2 of the fixing plate 71. The rotating rod 73 includes a connecting rod 1 75 and a connecting rod 2 74. The lower end of the connecting rod 1 75 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the connecting rod 2 74, and the upper end of the connecting rod 1 75 is connected to the bottom plate 2 of the fixing plate 71. The fixing plate 71 is rotatably connected, and the lower end of the connecting rod 2 74 is rotatably connected to the pressure plate 72. A rotating rod 73 is installed on both sides of the pressure plate 72. A connecting block 78 is provided on one side of the rotating rod 73. The connecting block 78 is connected to the rotating rod 73. A screw rod 1 76 is provided on the connecting block 78. One end of the screw rod 1 76 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 78. The other end of the screw rod 1 76 passes through a side of the fixing plate 71 close to the rotating rod 73. The screw rod 1 76 is threadedly connected to the side of the fixing plate 71. The screw rod 1 76 passes through one side of the fixing plate 71 and is provided with a rotating rod 77. The rotating rod 77 is connected to the screw rod 1 76.
[0052] like Figure 10 As shown, a flipping mechanism 9 is provided on the assembly plate 3 on one side of the base plate 2, and the flipping mechanism 9 includes a motor 2 92 and a gear ring 91. The gear ring 91 is semicircular in shape, and the flipping mechanism 9 is placed under the base plate 2. One end of the gear ring 91 passes through the base plate 2 and is rotatably connected to the assembly plate 3. The other end of the gear ring 91 passes through the base plate 2 and is connected to the end of the assembly plate 3 away from the paving mechanism 4. Motor 2 92 is installed on the bottom surface of the base plate 2, and a gear 2 93 is provided on the motor shaft of motor 1 45. Gear 2 93 is meshed with the gear ring 91. A guide plate 24 is provided on the bottom surface of the base plate 2. The shape of the guide plate 24 corresponds to the gear ring 91. The guide plate 24 is connected to the base plate 2, and the outer side of the gear ring 91 is in contact with the guide plate 24. The end of the assembly plate 3 away from the paving mechanism 4 is rotatably connected to the base plate 2.
[0053] like Figure 11 、 Figure 12 As shown, a buckling plate 31 is provided on the assembly plate 3 equipped with a flip mechanism 9. The buckling plate 31 is U-shaped. Both sides of the buckling plate 31 are in contact with the assembly plate 3 respectively, and the inner side surface of the buckling plate 31 is in contact with the top surface of the assembly plate 3. Pin holes 33 are provided on both sides of the buckling plate 31, and a socket 34 is provided on the assembly plate 3. The socket 34 corresponds to the pin hole 33. Pins 32 are provided on both sides of the buckling plate 31, and one end of the pin 32 passes through the pin hole 33 and is placed in the socket 34.
[0054] like Figure 13As shown, a cutting mechanism 8 is provided on the base plate 2, and the cutting mechanism 8 includes a sliding block 2 81, a motor 3 83, and a screw rod 2 84. A sliding groove 23 is provided on the base plate 2, and the sliding groove 23 is placed between the two assembly plates 3. The sliding block 2 81 is slidably connected to the base plate 2 by cooperating with the sliding groove 23. The motor 3 83 is installed on the base plate 2, and the screw rod 2 84 passes through the sliding block 2 81 and is threadedly connected to the sliding block 2 81. One end of the screw rod 2 84 is connected to the motor shaft of the motor 3 83, and the other end of the screw rod 2 84 is provided with a support seat 87, which is connected to the base plate 2, and the screw rod 2 84 is rotatably connected to the support seat 87. A cutting piece 86 is provided on the sliding block 2 81, and the cutting piece 86 is connected to the sliding block 2 81.
[0055] A rotating plate 82 is provided on the top surface of the second sliding block 81, and both sides of the rotating plate 82 are rotatably connected to the second sliding block 81. Cutting pieces 86 are installed on both sides of the rotating plate 82, and the cutting pieces 86 are connected to the rotating plate 82. Baffles 44 are provided on both side surfaces of the second sliding block 81, and the baffles 44 are connected to the second sliding block 81, and the baffles 44 match the rotating plate 82.
[0056] When in use, the reinforcing layer 12 of the nylon film has a mesh structure. The reinforcing layer 12 is made of an elastic material, such as rubber, latex and other materials. The reinforcing layer 12 has a certain elasticity and is a mesh structure. When the nylon film is subjected to force, the mesh structure of the reinforcing layer 12 can disperse the force and make the force uniform, thereby improving the toughness of the nylon film. The film layer 1 made of pure nylon film bonded on both sides of the reinforcing layer 12 provides the nylon film with film properties. The reinforcing layer 12 and the film layer 1 are bonded with an adhesive to form an adhesive layer 11. A hydrophobic agent is added to the adhesive to make the formed adhesive layer 11 hydrophobic, thereby making the nylon film have low hydrophilicity.
[0057] During manufacturing, the reinforcement layer 12 is placed on one of the assembly plates 3, and the film layer 1 is placed on the roller 43 of the paving mechanism 4. When the film layer 1 is pulled out, the roller 43 rolls in the groove 42 of the support plate 41 on the paving mechanism 4, and one end of the film layer 1 passes through the glue injection component 5. The film layer 1 is fixed together by the extrusion block 53 and the wiping block 51. The extrusion block 53 squeezes the film layer 1 under the drive of the pneumatic cylinder 54, and the glue injection tube 52 injects glue into the wiping block 51 through the glue injection hole 55. The adhesive layer 11 is formed on one side of the film layer 1 as the film layer 1 is pulled. One end of the film layer 1 is fixed by the fixing component 7. The fixing plate 71 is rotated to make the inner side surface of the fixing plate 71 parallel to the assembly plate 3. The rotating rod 77 of the screw rod 1 76 is rotated to drive the connection between the connecting rod 1 75 and the connecting rod 2 76 to the side of the fixing plate 71 with one end of the screw rod 1 76, thereby driving the pressure plate 72 to fall, thereby fixing the film layer 1 and the reinforcing layer 12.
[0058] After one end of the fixed film layer 1 is connected to the reinforcing layer 12, the paving mechanism 4 moves on the base plate. The rotation of the motor 45 drives the gear 46 to rotate, and the engagement of the gear 46 with the rack 22 drives the paving mechanism 4 to move. At the same time, the roller 43 rotates to pave the film layer 1 on the reinforcing layer 12. After paving the film layer 1, the clamping assembly 6 on the paving mechanism 4 is activated. Driven by the pneumatic cylinder 2 63, the lifting rod 62 falls, and the pneumatic cylinder 2 63 is rotatably connected to the lifting rod 62. The lifting rod 62 drives the rolling shaft 61 to descend and contact the film layer 1. As the rolling shaft 61 moves, the film layer 1 is tightly bonded to the reinforcing layer 12, and at the same time, it can ensure flatness.
[0059] After one side is paved, the pressing plate 31 is fixed to the end of the assembly plate 3 away from the paving mechanism 4 using pins 33. Simultaneously, the paving mechanism 4 is reset. At this point, the cutting mechanism 8, driven by the rotation of the motor 3 83, rotates the screw 2 84, driving the meshed sliding block 81 within the sliding groove 23. The rotating plate 82 is rotated so that it lands on the baffle 85. The cutting piece 86 follows the sliding block 81 and cuts through the film layer 1. After cutting is complete, the assembly plate 3 is flipped over to another assembly plate 3 by the flipping mechanism 9. After flipping, the fixing assembly 7 and the pressing plate 31 are released, allowing the nylon film to land on the assembly plate 3.
[0060] On another assembly plate 3, the other side of the film layer 1 is laid in the same manner as the previous side. Once both sides are laid, the production of the nylon film is completed.
Claims
1. A method for producing a nylon film, characterized in that: The specific steps include: Step 1: Design a base plate (2), an assembly plate (3) and a paving mechanism (4), wherein two assembly plates (3) are provided, and the two assembly plates (3) are respectively placed at the two ends of the base plate (2), and two paving mechanisms (4) are provided, and the two paving mechanisms (4) are respectively installed at the two ends of the base plate (2), and the paving mechanism (4) is slidably connected to the base plate (2), and a fixing component (7) is provided at one end of the assembly plate (3) close to the paving mechanism (4), and the fixing component (7) is connected to the assembly plate (3), and a pressing component (6) and a glue injection component (5) are provided on the paving mechanism (4), and the pressing component (6) is connected to the paving mechanism (4), and the glue injection component (5) is connected to the paving mechanism (4); Step 2: placing the reinforcement layer (12) on the assembly plate (3) equipped with the turning mechanism (9), and placing the roll wrapped with the nylon film layer (1) on the paving mechanism (4); Step 3: Pull out the nylon film layer (1), pass the nylon film layer (1) through the glue injection component (5), form an adhesive layer (11) on one side of the nylon film layer (1), and fix the nylon film layer (1) that has passed through the glue injection component (5) with the reinforcement layer (12) using the fixing component (7); Step 4: The paving mechanism (4) moves on the bottom plate (2), and at the same time, the pressing component (6) tightly connects the nylon film layer (1) and the reinforcement layer (12). The paving mechanism (4) moves to the end face of the assembly plate (3), and the nylon film layer (1) and the reinforcement layer (12) are bonded and fixed with a buckling plate (31). After the paving is completed, the cutting mechanism (8) is used to cut the nylon film layer (1); Step 5: The flipping mechanism (9) moves to flip one of the assembly plates (3) and place it on the other assembly plate (3), and the fixing component (7) and the pressing plate (31) are released, so that the nylon film falls on the other assembly plate (3); Step 6: Use the paving mechanism (4), the fixing component (7) and the pressing component (6) on another assembly plate (3) to bond the other side of the reinforcement layer (12) to the nylon film layer (1). After bonding, use the cutting mechanism (8) to cut the nylon film layer, and the assembly is completed. The paving mechanism (4) includes a support plate (41) and a roller (43). Two support plates (41) are provided. The two support plates (41) are respectively installed on both sides of the bottom plate (2). The top of the support plate (41) is provided with a groove (42). Both ends of the roller (43) are placed in the groove (42). Both ends of the roller (43) are provided with a baffle (44). The baffle (44) is connected to the roller (43). The inner side of the support plate (41) is provided with a sliding block (47). The bottom plate (2) is provided with a sliding groove (21). The sliding groove (21) corresponds to the sliding block (47). The support plate (41) is connected to the sliding groove (21) by the matching of the sliding block (47) and the sliding groove (21). The support plate (41) is slidably connected to the bottom plate (2), a motor (45) is provided on the outside of the support plate (41), the motor (45) is connected to the support plate (41), a gear (46) is provided on the motor shaft of the motor (45), a rack (22) is provided on the bottom surface of the bottom plate (2), the gear (46) is meshed with the rack (22), the clamping assembly (6) is placed below the injection assembly (5), the clamping assembly (6) includes a rolling shaft (61) and a pneumatic cylinder (63), both ends of the rolling shaft (61) are provided with a lifting rod (62), one end of the lifting rod (62) is rotatably connected to the rolling shaft (61), and the other end of the lifting rod (62) is rotatably connected to the outer side surface of the support plate (41), The outer side surface of the support plate (41) is connected to the pneumatic cylinder 2 (63), and the pneumatic end of the pneumatic cylinder 2 (63) is connected to the bottom surface of the lifting rod (62). A flip mechanism (9) is provided on the assembly plate (3) on one side of the base plate (2). The flip mechanism (9) includes a motor 2 (92) and a gear ring (91). The gear ring (91) is semicircular in shape. The flip mechanism (9) is placed below the base plate (2). One end of the gear ring (91) passes through the base plate (2) and is rotatably connected to the assembly plate (3). The other end of the gear ring (91) passes through the base plate (2) and is connected to one end of the assembly plate (3) away from the paving mechanism (4). The motor 2 (92) is installed on the bottom surface of the base plate (2). The motor 2 (92) A second gear (93) is provided on the motor shaft, and the second gear (93) is meshed with the ring gear (91). A guide plate (24) is provided on the bottom surface of the base plate (2), and the shape of the guide plate (24) corresponds to the ring gear (91). The guide plate (24) is connected to the base plate (2), and the outer side of the ring gear (91) is in contact with the guide plate (24). The end of the assembly plate (3) away from the paving mechanism (4) is rotatably connected to the base plate (2). A cutting mechanism (8) is provided on the base plate (2), and the cutting mechanism (8) includes a second sliding block (81), a third motor (83), and a second screw rod (84). A second sliding groove (23) is provided on the base plate (2), and the second sliding groove (23) is placed between the two assembly plates (3).The sliding block 2 (81) is slidably connected to the bottom plate (2) by cooperating with the sliding groove 2 (23), the motor 3 (83) is installed on the bottom plate (2), the screw rod 2 (84) passes through the sliding block 2 (81) and is threadedly connected to the sliding block 2 (81), one end of the screw rod 2 (84) is connected to the motor shaft of the motor 3 (83), and the other end of the screw rod 2 (84) is provided with a support seat (87), the support seat (87) is connected to the bottom plate (2), the screw rod 2 (84) is rotatably connected to the support seat (87), the top surface of the sliding block 2 (81) is provided with a rotating plate (82), the front and rear sides of the rotating plate (82) are both rotatably connected to the sliding block 2 (81), and the left and right sides of the rotating plate (82) are both installed with cutting pieces (86), the cutting pieces (86) and the rotating plate ( 82) is connected, the left and right sides of the sliding block 2 (81) are both provided with baffle 2 (85), the baffle 2 (85) is connected to the sliding block 2 (81), the baffle 2 (85) matches the rotating plate (82), the assembly plate (3) is provided with a buckling plate (31), the buckling plate (31) is in a U-shape, both sides of the buckling plate (31) are in contact with the assembly plate (3), the inner side of the buckling plate (31) is in contact with the top surface of the assembly plate (3), both sides of the buckling plate (31) are provided with pin holes (33), the assembly plate (3) is provided with a plug hole (34), the plug hole (34) corresponds to the pin hole (33), both sides of the buckling plate (31) are provided with a pin (32), one end of the pin (32) passes through the pin hole (33) and is placed in the plug hole (34).
2. The method for manufacturing a nylon film according to claim 1, wherein: The glue injection assembly (5) includes a wiping block (51), an extrusion block (53) and a glue injection tube (52). The wiping block (51) is placed below the roller (43). The two ends of the wiping block (51) are respectively connected to the support plates (41) on both sides of the bottom plate (2). The wiping block (51) is provided with a plurality of glue injection holes (55). The glue injection tube (52) is U-shaped. The bottom edge of the glue injection tube (52) is connected to the wiping block (51). The bottom edge of the glue injection tube (52) is provided with a glue injection port (56). The glue injection port (56) corresponds to the glue injection hole (55). The outer side surfaces of the two support plates (41) are both provided with a pneumatic cylinder (54). The pneumatic cylinder (54) is connected to the support plate (41). The two ends of the extrusion block (53) are respectively connected to the pneumatic ends of the two pneumatic cylinders (54). The extrusion block (53) corresponds to the wiping block (51).
Citation Information
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