An automatic receiving module of a die-cutting machine

By designing an adaptive take-up module for the die-cutting machine, the problem of cardboard skewing caused by the vibration of the carrier trailer is solved by using locking protrusions and a drive mechanism. This achieves stability of the carrier trailer and adaptive stacking of cardboard, improving the take-up stability and efficiency of the die-cutting machine.

CN116119435BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30SU ZHOU XUAN ZHI CAI NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310070829.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-01-29
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2043-01-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the receiving module of the die-cutting machine, the relative horizontal displacement between the carrier trolley and the lifting bracket due to vibration causes the cardboard to be stacked crookedly or the carrier trolley to detach from the lifting bracket.

Method used

An adaptive material receiving module is adopted, which uses a linear guide rail to slide the support rod and a lifting bracket that is vertically fixed to it away from the discharge port, combined with locking protrusions and locking mechanisms to achieve the stability of the carrying trailer; the drive mechanism and transmission system are used to ensure the synchronous movement and adaptive superposition of the lifting bracket and the carrying trailer.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable support for the carrier trailer and adaptive stacking of cardboard, avoiding problems such as cardboard stacking being crooked and the carrier trailer detaching, thus improving the material collection efficiency and stability of the die-cutting machine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of die-cutting machines, and discloses a self-adaptive material receiving module of a die-cutting machine, which comprises a material receiving cavity body provided with a discharging port, a supporting straight rod vertically sliding in the material receiving cavity body through a linear guide rail, a lifting support fixedly arranged on the side wall of the supporting straight rod and away from the discharging port, a carrying trailer arranged on the top surface of the lifting support and used for loading paper boards, and a driving mechanism arranged in the material receiving cavity body and used for driving the lifting support to vertically lift, a cavity is arranged in the lifting support, a locking protrusion is hingedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the cavity of the lifting support, a locking through groove is formed in the top surface of the lifting support along the length direction of the lifting support, the end of the locking protrusion passes through the top surface of the lifting support through the locking through groove, and a locking mechanism is arranged in the lifting support and used for driving the locking protrusion to be inserted into the bottom of the carrying trailer. The application has the effect that the carrying trailer is directly placed on the top surface of the lifting support, and the carrying trailer is horizontally displaced relative to the lifting support due to shaking.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of die-cutting machine technology, and in particular to an adaptive material receiving module for a die-cutting machine. Background Technology

[0002] The process of cutting an entire printed product into a single graphic product is called die cutting. Die cutting machines are important equipment for post-printing packaging processing. The working principle of a die cutting machine is to use die cutting blades, steel blades, hardware molds, and templates carved from steel plates. Then, a certain pressure is applied through the printing plate to cut the printed product or cardboard into a certain shape.

[0003] The receiving module of the die-cutting machine is the last stage of the die-cutting machine. The die-cutting machine transports the cut cardboard to the receiving module through the die-cutting machine's conveying module. The receiving module is equipped with a vertically adjustable lifting support and a carrying trolley placed directly on the top of the lifting support to carry the cardboard. The cut cardboard is placed on the top of the carrying trolley, and then the carrying trolley pulls the cut cardboard out of the die-cutting machine's receiving module.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors believe that: the receiving module, driven by a motor combined with sprockets and chains, allows the lifting bracket to slide vertically. However, the lifting bracket, driven by the motor, is prone to vibration. If the carrying trolley is placed directly on top of the lifting bracket, this vibration will cause horizontal displacement between the trolley and the lifting bracket. In this situation, not only will the cardboard be stacked crookedly, but the carrying trolley may even move horizontally until it detaches from the lifting bracket. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the issue of the relative horizontal displacement between the carrier trailer and the lifting support caused by vibration when the carrier trailer is placed directly on the top surface of the lifting support, this application provides an adaptive material receiving module for a die-cutting machine.

[0006] This application provides an adaptive material receiving module for a die-cutting machine, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An adaptive receiving module for a die-cutting machine includes a receiving chamber body with a discharge port at its top, a support rod that slides vertically within the receiving chamber body via a linear guide rail, a lifting bracket vertically fixed to the side wall of the support rod away from the discharge port, a carrying trolley disposed on the top surface of the lifting bracket for loading cardboard, and a driving mechanism disposed within the receiving chamber body for driving the lifting bracket to move vertically. The lifting bracket has a cavity, and a locking protrusion is hinged to the inner bottom surface of the cavity. A locking slot is formed on the top surface of the lifting bracket along its length. The end of the locking protrusion protrudes through the locking slot from the top surface of the lifting bracket. A locking mechanism is disposed within the lifting bracket for driving the locking protrusion to insert into the bottom of the carrying trolley.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator first pushes the carrier trailer to the top surface of the lifting bracket. The hinged locking protrusion is pressed against the bottom surface of the carrier trailer by the carrier trailer. Due to the action of the locking mechanism, the locking protrusion is inserted into the bottom of the carrier trailer through the carrier groove, thereby fixing the carrier trailer to the top surface of the lifting bracket.

[0009] Optionally, several lifting brackets are arranged along the length of the supporting rod. Adjacent lifting brackets are provided with a release mechanism for releasing the locking protrusion from the connection between the locking protrusion and the carrying trailer. The release mechanism includes a drive slider that slides within the cavity of the lifting bracket via a linear slide rail, and a transmission straight plate that slides between adjacent lifting brackets. Adjacent lifting brackets have vertically formed drive slots on their adjacent sidewalls. The end of the transmission straight plate passes through the drive slot and is fixedly connected to the drive slider. The release mechanism also includes a locking cylinder vertically fixed to the sidewall of the locking protrusion, and a guide straight plate vertically arranged on the sidewall of the locking protrusion. The guide straight plate has a vertically formed guide slot on its sidewall, and the locking cylinder passes through the guide slot into the sidewall of the guide straight plate. A reset mechanism for resetting the locking protrusion is provided between the guide straight plate and the drive slider. The locking mechanism is located between adjacent lifting brackets.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission straight plate drives the drive slider to slide along the length direction of the lifting bracket. The drive slider drives the guide straight plate to move through the reset mechanism. The guide straight plate drives the locking protrusion to rotate through the locking cylinder until the locking protrusion is disengaged from the bottom of the carrying trailer, and the carrying trailer can be moved out of the receiving chamber body.

[0011] Optionally, the reset mechanism includes a telescopic sleeve disposed between the drive slider and the locking protrusion, two telescopic rods respectively passing through the ends of the telescopic sleeve, and a telescopic spring fixed to the near ends of the two telescopic rods, wherein one end of the telescopic rod is fixed to the side wall of the drive slider, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixed to the side wall of the guide plate; the release mechanism includes a lifting plate fixedly connected to the near side walls of two adjacent lifting brackets, and a plurality of transmission cylinders vertically fixed to the side wall of the transmission plate away from the discharge port, wherein the plurality of transmission cylinders pass through the lifting plate; the release mechanism further includes a limiting panel fixed to the end of the transmission cylinder away from the transmission plate, and a limiting spring fixedly connected between the limiting panel and the near side wall of the lifting plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the operator pushes the carrier trailer to the top of the lifting bracket, the telescopic spring deforms due to the compression of the carrier trailer, causing the locking protrusion to rotate until it fits against the bottom surface of the carrier trailer. Then, the telescopic spring, through its own deformation, drives the locking protrusion to rotate and insert into the carrier groove. When the operator presses the limit panel, the limit spring deforms due to the compression of the limit panel. When the limit panel is no longer pressed, the limit spring, through its own deformation, drives the transmission plate to return to its initial position, so that the transmission plate can perform subsequent operations.

[0013] Optionally, the side wall of the limiting panel is provided with a pressing mechanism to facilitate the operator to press the transmission straight plate. The pressing mechanism includes a transmission bracket fixed to the side wall of the limiting panel away from the lifting straight plate, and a foot pedal is hinged to the ends of several transmission brackets away from the limiting panel. The pressing mechanism also includes a limiting triangular plate fixed to the bottom surface of the transmission bracket and a return spring fixedly connected between the foot pedal and the limiting triangular plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator presses the foot pedal with their foot. The foot pedal drives the transmission cylinder to slide through the transmission bracket, and the transmission cylinder drives the drive slider to slide along the length of the lifting bracket through the transmission straight plate. The operation is convenient and easy. Since the operator presses the foot pedal with their foot, the overall area of ​​the foot pedal is large enough. To minimize hard collisions between the trailer and the foot pedal, a return spring is fixed between the foot pedal and the limiting triangle plate. The return spring allows the foot pedal to be adjusted at multiple angles. When no external force is applied, the foot pedal always remains vertical.

[0015] Optionally, the receiving chamber body is provided with a drive mechanism for driving the lifting bracket to slide vertically. The drive mechanism includes a first sprocket, a second sprocket, and a winding pulley rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the receiving chamber body, several turns of steel wire rope wound around the circumference of the winding pulley, and a chain vertically fixed to the top surface of the linear guide slider. The second sprocket is located between the first sprocket and the winding pulley, and below the first sprocket and the winding pulley. The chain sequentially wraps around the outer circumference of the first sprocket, the outer circumference of the second sprocket, and the outer circumference of the winding pulley. The end of the chain that is close to the steel wire rope is fixedly connected. The outer wall of the receiving chamber body is provided with a power mechanism for driving the winding pulley to rotate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the power mechanism drives the winding pulley to rotate, and the winding pulley drives the chain in the linear slide rail to move vertically downward through the wire rope, thereby realizing the drive mechanism to drive the lifting bracket to slide in the vertical direction.

[0017] Optionally, the power mechanism includes a transmission roller shaft rotating on the side wall of the receiving chamber body and a drive motor fixed to the outer side wall of the receiving chamber body, with the output shaft of the drive motor coaxially fixed to the end of the transmission roller shaft; the power mechanism also includes a large pulley and a small pulley rotatably mounted on the outer side wall of the receiving chamber body, and a transmission belt sleeved on the outer circumferential surfaces of the large pulley and the small pulley, with the large pulley coaxially fixedly connected to the winding pulley and the small pulley coaxially fixedly connected to the transmission roller shaft.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive motor is powered on to drive the transmission roller shaft to rotate, and the large pulley and the small pulley cooperate through the conveyor belt to realize that the transmission roller shaft drives several winding pulleys to rotate synchronously.

[0019] Optionally, the drive roller shaft is provided with a discharge mechanism to prevent the cardboard from clogging the discharge port. The discharge mechanism includes a plurality of drive rings coaxially mounted on the drive roller shaft and an arc plate fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the drive rings. The arc plate is made of elastic rubber material.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, each time the drive roller rotates once, the outer arc surface of the arc plate will pull a layer of cardboard to the top of the carrier trailer. Due to the different diameters of the large and small pulleys, the speeds of the drive roller and the winding pulley are different. This ensures that when a layer of cardboard is stacked on the top of the carrier trailer, the lifting bracket drives the carrier trailer to descend one level, always keeping the top surface of the lifting bracket flush with the bottom surface of the support plate. This demonstrates the carrier trailer's ability to adapt to the stacking of cardboard.

[0021] Optionally, the receiving chamber is provided with a braking mechanism for controlling the start and stop of the drive motor. The braking mechanism includes a pressing plate fixed to the end of the chain near the wire rope, a braking plate fixed to the inner wall of the receiving chamber, and a contact switch installed on the top of the braking plate. The contact switch is electrically connected to the drive motor.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the suspended carrier trailer is about to touch the ground, the pressure plate moves vertically downward with the steel wire rope until the pressure plate presses the contact switch, and the carrier trailer stops descending as the drive motor is de-energized.

[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. Each time the drive roller rotates once, the outer arc surface of the arc plate pulls a layer of cardboard to the top of the carrier trailer. Due to the different diameters of the large and small pulleys, the drive roller and the winding pulley rotate at different speeds. This allows the lifting bracket to lower the carrier trailer by one level each time a layer of cardboard is stacked on top of the carrier trailer, keeping the top surface of the lifting bracket flush with the bottom surface of the support plate. This demonstrates the carrier trailer's ability to adapt to the stacking of cardboard.

[0025] 2. When the suspended trailer is about to touch the ground, the pressure plate moves vertically downward with the wire rope until the pressure plate presses the contact switch, and the trailer stops descending as the drive motor is de-energized. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the adaptive material receiving module of the die-cutting machine.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting bracket and the carrying trailer in the embodiments of this application.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the foot pedal and the transmission bracket in an embodiment of this application.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the locking device in the embodiments of this application.

[0030] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the adaptive material receiving module of the die-cutting machine.

[0031] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle.

[0032] Reference numerals: 11. Receiving chamber body; 12. Discharge port; 13. Support plate; 14. Linear guide rail; 15. Support rod; 16. Lifting bracket; 17. Carrying trolley; 18. Carrying panel; 19. Casters; 20. Lifting plate; 21. Transmission plate; 22. Transmission cylinder; 23. Limiting panel; 24. Limiting spring; 25. Transmission bracket; 26. Foot pedal; 27. Limiting triangle plate; 28. Carrying groove; 29. ​​Drive slot; 30. Locking slot; 31. Locking device; 32. Drive slider; 33. Locking protrusion; 34. Linear slide rail; 35. Telescopic sleeve; 36. Telescopic rod; 37. Telescopic spring; 3 8. Guide plate; 39. Guide groove; 40. Locking cylinder; 41. Transmission through hole; 42. Transmission roller; 43. Drive plate; 44. Drive motor; 45. Transmission ring; 46. Threaded through hole; 47. Arc plate; 48. Drive device; 49. First shaft; 50. Second shaft; 51. Third shaft; 52. First sprocket; 53. Second sprocket; 54. Rewinding pulley; 55. Wire rope; 56. Chain; 57. Braking device; 58. Braking plate; 59. Clearance groove; 60. Contact switch; 61. Pressing plate; 62. Large pulley; 63. Small pulley; 64. Transmission belt; 65. Return spring. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-6 This application will be described in further detail.

[0034] This application discloses an adaptive material receiving module for a die-cutting machine. (Refer to...) Figure 1 The die-cutting machine's adaptive receiving module includes a receiving cavity body 11, with openings on its top, bottom, and front surfaces. A discharge port 12 is located on the rear sidewall of the receiving cavity body 11 along its length, near its top surface. A support plate 13 is horizontally fixed to the inner rear wall of the receiving cavity body 11, with its top surface coinciding with the side of the discharge port 12's inner bottom surface. The support plate 13 is inclined downwards, away from the rear sidewall of the receiving cavity body 11. The die-cutting machine's conveying module transports the cut cardboard through the discharge port 12 into the receiving cavity body 11.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2Linear guide rails 14 are vertically fixed to the inner walls of both sides of the receiving chamber body 11. A support rod 15 is arranged along the length of the receiving chamber body 11. Each end of the support rod 15 corresponds to one of the two linear guide rails 14, and the end of the support rod 15 is fixedly connected to the slider of the corresponding linear guide rail 14, thereby enabling the support rod 15 to slide vertically. A lifting bracket 16 is vertically fixed to the front wall of the support rod 15, and two lifting brackets 16 are arranged along the length of the receiving chamber body 11. A carrying trolley 17 for loading cardboard is placed between the top surfaces of the two lifting brackets 16. The carrying trolley 17 includes a carrying panel 18 and casters 19 mounted on the bottom surface of the carrying panel 18 near the four corners. The bottom surface of the carrying trailer 17 has a carrying groove 28 along its width direction. A lifting straight plate 20 is fixedly connected between the two lifting brackets 16 and their adjacent side walls. A transmission straight plate 21 is slidably arranged between the two lifting brackets 16. Both the lifting straight plate 20 and the transmission straight plate 21 are arranged along the length direction of the receiving cavity body 11. The transmission straight plate 21 is located behind the lifting straight plate 20.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A transmission cylinder 22 is vertically fixed to the side wall of the transmission straight plate 21, and two transmission cylinders 22 are arranged along the length of the transmission straight plate 21. The end of the transmission cylinder 22 away from the transmission straight plate 21 passes through the lifting straight plate 20, and a limit panel 23 is vertically fixed to the end of the transmission cylinder 22 away from the transmission straight plate 21. A limit spring 24 is fixedly connected between the limit panel 23 and the side wall of the lifting straight plate 20 close to it. A transmission bracket 25 is fixed to the side wall of the limit panel 23 away from the lifting straight plate 20. The ends of the two transmission brackets 25 away from the limit panel 23 converge and are hinged to a foot pedal 26. A limit triangular plate 27 is fixed to the bottom surface of the two transmission brackets 25. A return spring 65 is fixedly connected between the side of the foot pedal 26 close to the limit triangular plate 27 and the bottom surface of the limit triangular plate 27. Both lifting brackets 16 have drive slots 29 on their side walls and locking slots 30 on their top surfaces. The drive slots 29 and locking slots 30 are both arranged along the length of the lifting brackets 16. The lifting brackets 16 have cavities inside, and the drive slots 29 and locking slots 30 are connected to the cavities.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4The transmission straight plate 21 has two ends corresponding to two lifting brackets 16, and the end of the transmission straight rod passes through the drive through slot 29 into the cavity of the corresponding lifting bracket 16. Each cavity of the lifting bracket 16 is provided with a locking device 31 for locking the carrying trailer 17. The locking device 31 includes a drive slider 32 that slides on the inner bottom surface of the cavity of the lifting bracket 16 via a linear slide rail 34 and a locking protrusion 33 that is hinged to the inner bottom surface of the cavity of the lifting bracket 16. The linear slide rail 34 is arranged along the width direction of the receiving cavity body 11, and two linear slide rails 34 are arranged along the length direction of the receiving cavity body 11, so as to realize the sliding movement of the drive slider 32 along the length direction of the lifting bracket 16. The drive slider 32 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission straight plate 21, and the locking protrusion 33 is located on the side of the drive slider 32 away from the transmission straight plate 21, and the locking protrusion 33 is arranged between the two linear slide rails 34. The locking protrusion 33 is inclined from top to bottom with its top surface facing the direction close to the foot pedal 26, and the locking protrusion 33 passes through the locking through groove 30 through the top surface of the lifting bracket 16. The locking protrusion 33 is inserted into the bottom of the carrying trailer 17 through the bearing groove 28, thereby fixing the carrying trailer 17 to the top surface of the lifting bracket 16.

[0038] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 A telescopic sleeve 35 is provided between the drive slider 32 and the locking protrusion 33 along the length of the lifting bracket 16. Two telescopic sleeves 35 are located on the bottom surface of the drive slider 32 along the width of the lifting bracket 16. Each telescopic sleeve 35 has a telescopic straight rod 36 passing through its two ends. A telescopic spring 37 is fixedly connected to the near ends of the two telescopic straight rods 36. One telescopic straight rod 36, with its end away from the telescopic sleeve 35, is vertically fixed to the side wall of the drive slider 32. The other telescopic straight rod 36, with its end away from the telescopic sleeve 35, is fixed to a guide plate 38. The guide plate 38 is vertically positioned, and a guide groove 39 is vertically formed on the side wall of the guide plate 38 near the locking protrusion 33. Locking cylinders 40 are vertically fixed to the left and right side walls of the locking protrusion 33, and these cylinders pass through the guide grooves 39 and the guide plate 38.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5The receiving chamber body 11 has transmission through holes 41 on its left and right side walls. A transmission roller shaft 42 passes through both side walls of the receiving chamber body 11 via the transmission through holes 41. The transmission roller shaft 42 is arranged along the length of the receiving chamber body 11 and is rotatably mounted on the left and right side walls of the receiving chamber body 11 via bearings. A drive plate 43 is vertically fixed to the outer side wall of the left side of the receiving chamber body 11. A drive motor 44 is fixed to the side wall of the drive plate 43, and the output shaft of the drive motor 44 is coaxially fixed to the right end of the transmission roller shaft 42. Five transmission sleeves 45 are coaxially fitted around the circumference of the transmission roller shaft 42 along its length. Threaded through holes 46 are provided on the circumference of both the transmission sleeves 45 and the transmission roller shaft 42. Bolts pass through the threaded through holes 46 to fix the transmission sleeves 45 to the circumference of the transmission roller shaft 42. An arc plate 47 is fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the transmission sleeve 45. The arc plate 47 is a curved panel structure with an arc shape. Both the arc plate 47 and the support plate 13 are made of elastic rubber material, and the outer arc surface of the arc plate 47 can contact the top surface of the support plate 13. The top surface of the support plate 13 is a smooth surface, while the outer arc surface of the arc plate 47 is a rough surface, in order to avoid the cardboard from clogging the outlet 12 and hindering the discharge of the cardboard.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 The receiving chamber body 11 has two side walls equipped with drive devices 48 for vertically sliding the lifting bracket 16. Each drive device 48 includes a first rotating shaft 49, a second rotating shaft 50, and a third rotating shaft 51 that pass through the side walls of the receiving chamber body 11. The first rotating shaft 49, second rotating shaft 50, and third rotating shaft 51 are arranged sequentially from front to back. The first rotating shaft 49 and third rotating shaft 51 are installed at the same level, while the second rotating shaft 50 is located below the first rotating shaft 49 and third rotating shaft 51. The distance between the first rotating shaft 49 and third rotating shaft 51 and the second rotating shaft 50 is equal. A first sprocket 52 is coaxially fixed to the end of the first rotating shaft 49 located inside the receiving chamber body 11. A second sprocket 53 is coaxially fixed to the end of the second rotating shaft 50 located inside the receiving chamber body 11. A winding pulley 54 is coaxially fixed to the end of the third rotating shaft 51 located inside the receiving chamber body 11. The winding pulley 54 has several turns of wire rope 55 wound around its circumference. The top surface of the slider of the linear guide rail 14 is vertically fixed with a chain 56. The chain 56 is wound vertically upward over the outer circumference of the first sprocket 52, then vertically downward over the outer circumference of the second sprocket 53, and finally moves vertically upward and is fixedly connected to the wire rope 55.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6The receiving chamber body 11 is equipped with a braking device 57 for controlling the start and stop of the drive motor 44. The braking device 57 includes a braking plate 58 fixed to the inner wall of the receiving chamber body 11, and a chain 56 passes through the braking plate 58 vertically. A clearance groove 59 is provided on the top surface of the braking plate 58, and a contact switch 60 is fixed to the braking plate 58 through the clearance groove 59. The contact switch 60 is electrically connected to the drive motor 44. A pressing plate 61 is horizontally fixed to the end where the chain 56 and the wire rope 55 are combined, and the wire rope 55 passes through the pressing plate 61 vertically. The ends of the two third shafts 51 away from the winding pulley 54 protrude from the side wall of the receiving chamber body 11, and a large pulley 62 is coaxially fixed to the ends of the two third shafts 51 away from the winding pulley 54. Small pulleys 63 are coaxially fixed to the circumference of both ends of the transmission roller shaft 42, and the small pulleys 63 are located on the outside of the receiving chamber body 11. A transmission belt 64 is fitted between the large pulley 62 and the small pulley 63 on the same side wall of the receiving chamber body 11.

[0042] The implementation principle of the adaptive receiving module of the die-cutting machine in this embodiment is as follows: The operator first pushes the carrying trolley 17 to the top surface of the lifting bracket 16. The locking protrusion 33 is pressed against the bottom surface of the carrying trolley 17 by the carrying trolley 17 until the locking protrusion 33 is inserted into the bottom of the carrying trolley 17 through the carrying groove 28, thereby fixing the carrying trolley 17 to the top surface of the lifting bracket 16. The drive motor 44 is energized and rotates, driving the transmission roller shaft 42 to rotate in the opposite direction. The transmission roller shaft 42 drives the lifting bracket 16 to slide vertically to the top of the receiving cavity body 11. At this time, the top surface of the lifting bracket 16 is flush with the bottom surface of the support plate 13. The conveying module of the die-cutting machine will transport the cardboard to the receiving cavity body 11 through the discharge port 12. The drive motor 44 is energized and drives the transmission roller shaft 42 to rotate in the forward direction. The transmission roller shaft 42 drives the arc plate 47 installed on its periphery to rotate. Each time the drive roller 42 rotates once, the outer arc surface of the arc plate 47 will pull a layer of cardboard to move to the top surface of the carrying trailer 17.

[0043] The small pulley 63 on the side of the transmission roller shaft 42 drives the large pulley 62 on the side of the third rotating shaft 51 to rotate via the transmission belt 64. The large pulley 62 drives the winding pulley 54 to rotate via the third rotating shaft 51. The winding pulley 54 drives the chain 56 in the linear slide rail 34 to move vertically downward via the wire rope 55. This enables the lifting bracket 16 to lower the carrying trailer 17 by one step when each layer of cardboard is stacked on the top surface of the carrying trailer 17, always keeping the top surface of the lifting bracket 16 flush with the bottom surface of the support plate 13. This demonstrates the ability of the carrying trailer 17 to adapt to the stacking of cardboard.

[0044] As the suspended carrier trailer 17 is about to touch the ground, the pressure plate 61 moves vertically downward along with the wire rope 55 until it presses the contact switch 60, at which point the carrier trailer 17 stops descending as the drive motor 44 is de-energized. The operator presses the foot pedal 26 with their foot, which drives the transmission cylinder 22 to slide via the transmission bracket 25. The transmission cylinder 22 drives the drive slider 32 to slide along the length of the lifting bracket 16 via the transmission plate 21. The drive slider 32 drives the guide plate 38 to move via the telescopic sleeve 35 and the telescopic rod 36. The guide plate 38 drives the locking protrusion 33 to rotate via the locking cylinder 40 until the locking protrusion 33 is disengaged from the bottom of the carrier trailer 17, at which point the carrier trailer 17 can be moved out of the receiving chamber body 11.

[0045] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A die cutting machine self-adaptive material receiving module, comprising a material receiving cavity body (11) provided with a material outlet (12) at the top thereof, a supporting straight rod (15) vertically sliding in the material receiving cavity body (11) through a linear guide rail (14), a lifting support (16) fixedly arranged on the side wall of the supporting straight rod (15) away from the material outlet (12), a carrying trailer (17) arranged on the top surface of the lifting support (16) for loading paperboard, and a driving mechanism arranged in the material receiving cavity body (11) for driving the lifting support (16) to vertically lift, characterized in that: The lifting support (16) is provided with a cavity, the inner bottom surface of the cavity of the lifting support (16) is hinged with a locking protrusion (33), the top surface of the lifting support (16) is provided with a locking through slot (30) along the length direction of the lifting support (16), the end of the locking protrusion (33) penetrates through the top surface of the lifting support (16) through the locking through slot (30), and the lifting support (16) is provided with a locking mechanism for driving the locking protrusion (33) to be inserted into the bottom of the carrying trailer (17); the material collecting cavity body (11) is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the lifting support (16) to vertically slide, the driving mechanism comprises a first sprocket (52) rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the material collecting cavity body (11), a second sprocket (53) and a winding pulley (54), a plurality of turns of steel wire ropes (55) wound around the circumferential side of the winding pulley (54) and a chain (56) vertically fixed to the top surface of the sliding block of the linear guide rail (14), the second sprocket (53) is located between the first sprocket (52) and the winding pulley (54), the second sprocket (53) is located below the first sprocket (52) and the winding pulley (54), the chain (56) is wound around the outer circumferential surface of the first sprocket (52), the outer circumferential surface of the second sprocket (53) and the outer circumferential surface of the winding pulley (54) in sequence, the end of the chain (56) close to the steel wire rope (55) is fixedly connected, and the outer side wall of the material collecting cavity body (11) is provided with a power mechanism for driving the winding pulley (54) to rotate; the power mechanism comprises a transmission roller shaft (42) rotatably installed on the side wall of the material collecting cavity body (11) and a driving motor (44) fixed to the outer side wall of the material collecting cavity body (11), and the output shaft of the driving motor (44) is coaxially fixed to the end of the transmission roller shaft (42); the power mechanism further comprises a large pulley (62) and a small pulley (63) rotatably installed on the outer side wall of the material collecting cavity body (11) and a transmission belt (64) sleeved on the outer circumferential surfaces of the large pulley (62) and the small pulley (63), the large pulley (62) is coaxially fixedly connected with the winding pulley (54), and the small pulley (63) is coaxially fixedly connected with the transmission roller shaft (42); the transmission roller shaft (42) is provided with an outlet mechanism for avoiding paperboard blockage in the outlet (12) on the circumferential side of the transmission roller shaft (42), the outlet mechanism comprises a plurality of transmission sleeve rings (45) coaxially installed on the circumferential side of the transmission roller shaft (42) and a circular arc plate (47) fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the transmission sleeve ring (45), and the circular arc plate (47) is made of elastic rubber material.

2. The self-adaptive material receiving module of the die-cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: The lifting support (16) is provided with a plurality of along the length direction of the support straight rod (15), and a release mechanism for releasing the plug-in relationship between the locking protrusion (33) and the carrying trailer (17) is arranged in the adjacent two lifting supports (16). The release mechanism comprises a driving sliding block (32) sliding in the cavity of the lifting support (16) through a linear sliding rail (34), a transmission straight plate (21) slidingly arranged between the adjacent two lifting supports (16), and driving through-slots (29) vertically and open on the side walls of the adjacent two lifting supports (16). The end of the transmission straight plate (21) penetrates through the driving through-slots (29) and is fixedly connected with the driving sliding block (32). The release mechanism further comprises a locking cylinder (40) fixedly arranged on the side wall of the locking protrusion (33) and a guide straight plate (38) vertically arranged on the side wall of the locking protrusion (33). A guide through-slot (39) is vertically arranged on the side wall of the guide straight plate (38), and the locking cylinder (40) penetrates through the guide through-slot (39) and is arranged on the side wall of the guide straight plate (38). A reset mechanism for resetting the locking protrusion (33) is arranged between the guide straight plate (38) and the driving sliding block (32). The locking mechanism is arranged between the adjacent two lifting supports (16).

3. The self-adaptive material receiving module of the die-cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reset mechanism comprises a telescopic sleeve (35) arranged between the driving sliding block (32) and the locking protrusion (33), two telescopic straight rods (36) penetrating through the two ends of the telescopic sleeve (35), and a telescopic spring (37) fixedly arranged on the two ends of the telescopic straight rods (36). One end of one of the telescopic straight rods (36) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the driving sliding block (32), and the other end of the other telescopic straight rod (36) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the guide straight plate (38). The release mechanism comprises a lifting straight plate (20) fixedly connected with the side walls of the adjacent two lifting supports (16), a plurality of transmission cylinders (22) fixedly arranged on the side wall of the transmission straight plate (21) away from the discharge port (12), and a plurality of the transmission cylinders (22) penetrating through the lifting straight plate (20). The release mechanism further comprises a limiting panel (23) fixedly arranged on the end of the transmission cylinder (22) away from the transmission straight plate (21), and a limiting spring (24) fixedly connected between the side walls of the limiting panel (23) and the lifting straight plate (20).

4. The self-adaptive material receiving module of the die-cutting machine according to claim 3, wherein: The side wall of the limiting panel (23) is provided with a pressing mechanism for facilitating the operator to press the transmission straight plate (21), the pressing mechanism comprises a transmission bracket (25) fixed to the side wall of the limiting panel (23) away from the lifting straight plate (20), and a plurality of transmission brackets (25) are hingedly connected with a foot pedal (26) away from the end of the limiting panel (23); the pressing mechanism further comprises a limiting triangular plate (27) fixed to the bottom surface of the transmission bracket (25), and a return spring (65) fixedly connected between the foot pedal (26) and the limiting triangular plate (27).

5. The self-adaptive material receiving module of the die-cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: A brake mechanism for controlling the opening and closing of the driving motor (44) is arranged in the material collecting cavity body (11), the brake mechanism comprises a pressing straight plate (61) fixed to the end of the chain (56) close to the steel wire rope (55), a brake straight plate (58) fixed to the inner side wall of the material collecting cavity body (11), and a contact switch (60) installed on the top of the brake straight plate (58), and the contact switch (60) is electrically connected with the driving motor (44).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN113824035A

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    CN209275782U