A fill frame and modular prefabrication method

By introducing self-resetting infill walls and energy-dissipating components into the frame structure and connecting them with high-strength steel bars and high-strength tie rods, the problems of insufficient seismic performance and high construction difficulty of the frame structure are solved, and a seismic-resistant and easy-to-construct infill frame design is realized.

CN116122413BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10JIANGSU UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-08
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing frame structure has shortcomings in terms of seismic performance, especially the problem of beam elongation effect and floor slab deformation incoordination, which leads to severe damage to the infill walls and increases the risk to people and property in an earthquake. At the same time, the fabrication and assembly of prestressed tendons are difficult.

Method used

The design employs self-resetting infill walls and energy-dissipating components, utilizing high-strength steel bars and high-strength tie rods for connection. Through modular prefabrication and assembly methods, the elongation effect of the beams is reduced, and the seismic toughness is improved through energy-dissipating components, simplifying the construction difficulty.

Benefits of technology

It improves the seismic toughness of the frame structure, reduces construction difficulty and cost, and ensures the safety and functional recovery capability of the building after an earthquake.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of filling frames, including frame column and the frame beam connected with frame column;The frame column and frame beam are connected with floor through connecting accessory, and the frame formed by frame column, frame beam and floor installs self-resetting infill wall, and energy dissipation piece for improving seismic toughness is installed between self-resetting infill wall and frame column.A kind of filling frame modular prefabricated assembly method, including prefabricated frame column, frame beam and reset infill wall, and the assembly between modules is completed according to the need of site construction by selecting the above module.The application effectively reduces the elongation effect of frame beam, improves the deformation incoordination between frame beam and floor, and improves the seismic toughness of structure.Each component of the recoverable filling frame in the application can be prefabricated in factory, and is assembled by dry connection method on site, only a small amount of grouting treatment is needed, greatly reduces the crane time and ensures the safety of site.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of building structure, and particularly relates to a filled frame and a modular prefabrication method. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, beam and column components of frame structures are easy to be standardized and shaped, which is one of important development directions of fabricated structures. In order to improve the seismic toughness of such structures, scholars have proposed structure forms such as rocking frame and self-centering frame provided with self-centering beam-column joints. However, research results show that the self-centering efficiency of the prestressed reinforcement in the rocking frame and the self-centering frame needs to be improved; the elongation effect of the frame beam is obvious, the self-centering frame structure has a larger displacement response than the traditional frame structure, and the deformation of the self-centering beam-column joint is not coordinated with the deformation of the floor slab, which easily causes the damage of the floor slab and non-structural components in the earthquake. In addition, the tensioning and anchoring of the prestressed reinforcement greatly increases the factory prefabrication cost and the construction difficulty of the on-site assembly of the structural components.

[0003] Non-structural components represented by infill walls are necessary units for bearing building use functions, and have the characteristics of numerous types and quantities and high construction cost. The results of earthquake disasters show that, due to the neglect of the seismic performance of the infill walls and the influence of the infill walls on the functional recoverability of the frame structure in conventional seismic design, the infill walls often appear serious damage phenomena such as diagonal shear crack damage or out-of-plane instability collapse in the earthquake, which seriously threatens the safety of personnel and property in the building, and increases the post-earthquake repair cost of the structure. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide a recoverable filled frame with good seismic resistance and small construction difficulty, and another object of the present application is to provide a modular prefabrication method of the filled frame.

[0005] The technical scheme comprises a frame column and a frame beam connected with the frame column; the frame column and the frame beam are connected with a floor slab through a connecting accessory, the frame column, the frame beam and the floor slab form a frame, a self-centering infill wall is installed in the frame, and a damping member for improving seismic toughness is installed between the self-centering infill wall and the frame column.

[0006] The frame column comprises reinforced concrete and a pre-embedded part arranged in the reinforced concrete, the pre-embedded part comprising a first H-shaped steel, an I-shaped steel, a second H-shaped steel and a corrugated pipe; the first H-shaped steel comprises a pre-embedded section embedded in the reinforced concrete and a stepped overhanging section, the frame beam is fixedly connected with the stepped overhanging section at two ends, the I-shaped steel is symmetrically arranged on upper and lower surfaces of the pre-embedded section, and a connecting lug plate is welded on a flange of the I-shaped steel close to the stepped overhanging section; end portions of two adjacent groups of frame columns are in a stepped shape in opposite directions, the second H-shaped steel is located at the end portions of the frame columns and comprises a pre-embedded part in the frame column and an exposed part, a first bolt hole is arranged on a web of the second H-shaped steel, and an anchoring steel bar is welded on one side flange; two groups of corrugated pipes are pre-embedded in the stepped shapes matched with the frame columns.

[0007] The self-resetting infill wall comprises infill blocks and edge members arranged around the infill blocks, and steel joints are arranged at four corners of the edge members; the edge member comprises an edge column and a concrete end beam, the edge column comprises high-strength steel bars provided with threads at two ends, tie bars and concrete, and the high-strength steel bars are covered with smooth anti-sticking layers; the steel joint comprises an H-shaped steel body, a first end plate provided with a first lug plate, a second end plate and stiffening ribs, first bolt holes are arranged on upper and lower flanges of the H-shaped steel body, the first end plate is arranged outside the H-shaped steel body, the second end plate is arranged inside the H-shaped steel body and close to the concrete end beam, and the stiffening ribs are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the web of the H-shaped steel body.

[0008] The energy dissipation member comprises a box body, an energy dissipation pull rod, a sealing plate and a pad, the box body comprises vertical plates and upper and lower blocking plates, the sealing plate is arranged on both sides of the box body, the pad is arranged inside the box body, the energy dissipation pull rod comprises high-strength bolts and disc springs, second lug plates and third bolt holes are arranged on the sealing plate; the disc springs pass through the sealing plate and the pad at two ends and are fixed by the high-strength bolts.

[0009] The energy dissipation member further comprises high-strength pull rods, the high-strength pull rods comprise first high-strength pull rods and second high-strength pull rods, the first high-strength pull rods comprise round rods I and wing plates I, the second high-strength pull rods comprise round rods II, wing plates II and threads; the second high-strength pull rods are connected with high-strength sleeves outside through threads, and the sleeves are arranged in the first bolt holes.

[0010] A modular prefabricated assembly method of an infill frame comprises the following steps:

[0011] Step 1, prefabricating frame columns and frame beams; according to the floor height, the installation positions of the first H-shaped steel, the I-shaped steel, the second H-shaped steel and the corrugated pipe are determined, the first H-shaped steel, the I-shaped steel, the second H-shaped steel and the corrugated pipe are installed at the target positions, the steel bars are bound and the concrete is poured, and the prefabrication of the frame column is completed; according to the distance between the frame column axes of the same height and the size of the first H-shaped steel overhanging section, the length of the frame beam is determined, and the end plates and the longitudinal and transverse stiffening ribs at two ends of the frame beam are installed to be fixed with the stepped overhanging section, and the installation of the frame beam is completed;

[0012] Step 2, prefabricate the self-resetting filler wall; according to the size of the frame formed by the frame column and the frame beam, the size of the self-resetting filler wall is determined according to the design requirements; after the steel joint at the bottom of the self-resetting filler wall is installed at the target position, the construction steel bars are bound and the concrete is poured to complete the prefabrication of the concrete end beam at the bottom of the self-resetting filler wall; the filler blocks are built above the concrete end beam at the bottom of the self-resetting filler wall, the filler blocks are built into the zigzag-shaped courses at both ends of the filler blocks and the tie bars are arranged along the wall height, then the high-strength steel bars are arranged at both ends of the filler blocks, the bottom of the high-strength steel bars is inserted into the reserved bolt hole of the upper flange of the H-shaped steel body, and then the concrete is poured; the steel joint and the concrete end beam at the top of the self-resetting filler wall are installed, the top of the high-strength steel bars is inserted into the reserved bolt hole of the lower flange of the H-shaped steel body; the disc-shaped gaskets are installed at the upper and lower ends of the high-strength steel bars and are fixedly connected to the upper and lower flanges of the H-shaped steel body, and the prefabrication of the self-resetting filler wall is completed;

[0013] Step 3, assemble the frame column and the frame beam prefabricated in the step; after the upper and lower frame columns are installed at the designed positions, the exposed parts of the second H-shaped steel are nested with each other, then the first high-strength tie bars and the second high-strength tie bars are inserted into the corrugated pipes pre-buried at both ends of the frame column in sequence, wherein the pairs of second high-strength tie bars pass through the webs of the second H-shaped steel and are fixedly connected through sleeves; high-strength concrete is filled into the corrugated pipes and the cavities formed after the exposed parts of the second H-shaped steel are nested with each other, and the assembly of the adjacent layers of frame columns is completed;

[0014] Step 4, assemble the self-resetting filler wall prefabricated in the step; the self-resetting filler wall is hoisted into the frame formed by the frame column and the frame beam, and the self-resetting filler wall is fixedly connected with the frame column and the frame beam through the steel joint by bolts; the fixed connection between the H-shaped steel body, the floor, the frame column and the frame beam is completed by bolts;

[0015] Step 5, install the energy dissipation member; the fixed connection between the energy dissipation member and the frame column and the self-resetting filler wall is completed by bolts.

[0016] Advantages: Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following significant progress:

[0017] (1) The present application effectively reduces the elongation effect of the frame beam by creating a connection between the frame beam column joint and the floor, improves the deformation incoordination between the frame beam and the floor, and improves the seismic toughness of the structure.

[0018] (2) The present application uses high-strength steel bars with super-high tensile strength instead of prestressed steel bars, greatly reduces the manufacturing and assembly difficulty of prefabricated components, and greatly improves the seismic toughness of the filler wall, which provides important safety guarantee for the safety of personnel and property in buildings, as well as the escape and rescue of personnel after the earthquake.

[0019] (3) The components of the recoverable filling frame in the application can be prefabricated in the factory, assembled on site by dry connection, only a small amount of grouting treatment is needed, the demand for labor is small and temporary support is not needed, greatly reducing the crane time and ensuring the safety of the site. In addition, high-strength pull rods and high-strength concrete are used instead of traditional bolt connections. Once the high-strength concrete grouting is completed, it can form a pull anchor with the high-strength pull rod, solving the construction difficulties of hole centering difficulty and high anchoring space requirement in the existing bolt connection technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the post-earthquake function recoverable filling frame in the application is shown in the figure.

[0021] Figure 2 The structure diagram of the middle part of the frame column in the application is shown in the figure.

[0022] Figure 3 The structure diagram of the middle part of the frame column in the application is shown in the figure.

[0023] Figure 4 The end structure diagram of the frame column in the application is shown in the figure.

[0024] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the second H-shaped steel in the application is shown in the figure.

[0025] Figure 6 The end structure diagram of the frame beam in the application is shown in the figure.

[0026] Figure 7 The structure diagram of the self-resetting filling wall in the application is shown in the figure.

[0027] Figure 8 The structure diagram of the steel joint in the application is shown in the figure.

[0028] Figure 9 The structure diagram of the energy dissipation member in the application is shown in the figure.

[0029] Figure 10 The cross-sectional view of the energy dissipation member in the application is shown in the figure.

[0030] Figure 11 The structure diagram of the first high-strength pull rod in the application is shown in the figure.

[0031] Figure 12 The structure diagram of the second high-strength pull rod in the application is shown in the figure.

[0032] Figure 13 The sleeve diagram in the application is shown in the figure.

[0033] Figure 14 The connection diagram of adjacent frame columns in the application is shown in the figure.

[0034] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the frame column and beam nodes in this invention;

[0035] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the frame columns, beams, and self-resetting infill walls in this invention. Detailed Implementation

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, the recoverable infill frame of the present invention includes frame columns 1, frame beams 2, self-resetting infill walls 3, energy-dissipating components 4, connecting accessories 5, and floor slabs 6. The self-resetting infill walls 3 are disposed within the frame formed by the frame columns 1 and frame beams 2, and are fixedly connected to the frame columns 1, frame beams 2, and floor slabs 6. The energy-dissipating components 4 are connected to the frame columns 1 and the self-resetting infill walls 3 via connecting accessories 5 to improve the seismic toughness of the frame.

[0037] like Figures 2-5 As shown, the frame column 1 is cut off at the part between the inflection points of the frame columns of adjacent floors, that is, the assembly position of the frame column 1 is set at half the height of each floor; the frame column 1 includes reinforced concrete 11 and embedded parts 12 connecting the reinforced concrete 11. The embedded parts 12 include a first H-beam 121, an I-beam 122, a second H-beam 123 and a corrugated pipe 124. The first H-beam 121 includes an embedded section 1211 and a stepped extension section 1212 pre-embedded at the intersection of the frame column 1 and the frame beam 2. The stepped extension section 1212 is provided with end plates 12121, longitudinal and transverse stiffening ribs 12122 and bolt holes 12123. I-beams 122 are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower flanges of the embedded section 1211 of the first H-beam 121 and welded to the embedded section 1211 to form a whole. Connecting lugs 1221 are welded to the flanges of the I-beams 122. The second H-beam 123 is located at both ends of the frame column 1 and includes a portion 1231 pre-embedded in the frame column and an exposed portion 1232. The web of the second H-beam 123 has a first bolt hole 1233, and one flange is welded with an anchoring steel bar 1234. The corrugated pipe 124 is pre-embedded at the end of the frame column 1.

[0038] like Figure 6 As shown, the frame beam 2 is cut at the part between the axes of the frame column 1, and the two ends of the frame beam 2 are spliced ​​with the stepped overhang section 1212 of the first H-beam 121; the two ends of the frame beam 2 are provided with end plates 22, longitudinal and transverse stiffening ribs 23 and bolt holes 24 that cooperate with the stepped overhang section 1212.

[0039] like Figures 7-8As shown, the edge member 31 of the self-resetting infill wall 3 includes an edge column 311 and a concrete end beam 312, the edge column 311 including high-strength steel bars 3111 with threaded ends, tie bars 3112 and concrete 3113, the high-strength steel bars 3111 being externally covered with a smooth anti-sticking layer, the infill blocks 32 being located between the edge column 311 and the concrete end beam 312, the steel joint 33 being a welded integral steel member including an H-shaped steel body 331, a first end plate 333 provided with a first lug plate 332, a second end plate 334 and stiffening ribs 335, the upper and lower flanges of the H-shaped steel body 331 being provided with bolt holes 3311, the first end plate 333 being arranged on the outer side of the H-shaped steel body 331, the second end plate 334 being arranged on the inner side of the H-shaped steel body 331 in close contact with the concrete end beam 312, and the stiffening ribs 335 being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the web of the H-shaped steel body 331.

[0040] As shown in Figures 9-10 , the energy dissipation member 4 includes a box body 41, energy dissipation tie rods 42, a cover plate 43 and a gasket plate 44, the box body 41 being integrally welded by vertical plates 411 and upper and lower stop plates 412, the energy dissipation tie rods 42 including high-strength bolts 421 and disc springs 422, and the cover plate 43 being provided with second lug plates 431 and third bolt holes 432. After assembling the high-strength bolts 421, the disc springs 422 and the gasket plates 44 to form the energy dissipation tie rods 42, the high-strength bolts 421 are passed through the third bolt holes 432 of the cover plate 43 and fixedly connected to form an energy dissipation tie rod group, and the cover plates 43 are arranged in pairs inside the box body 41, and the upper and lower stop plates 412 of the box body 41 are welded to form the energy dissipation member 4.

[0041] As shown in Figures 11-13 , the high-strength tie rod 52 includes first high-strength tie rods 521 and second high-strength tie rods 522, the first high-strength tie rods 521 including round rods I 5211 and wing plates I 5212, and the second high-strength tie rods 522 including round rods II 5221, wing plates II 5222 and threads 5223, the second high-strength tie rods 522 being arranged in pairs, and the sleeve 53 being a high-strength steel pipe provided with internal threads for connecting the second high-strength tie rods 522 arranged in pairs.

[0042] The modular prefabrication method of the infill frame includes the following steps: prefabricating the frame column 1 and the frame beam 2; determining the target positions of the first H-shaped steel 121, the I-shaped steel 122, the second H-shaped steel 123 and the corrugated pipe 124 according to the distance between the heights of the reverse bending points of the adjacent layer frame columns, and then installing the first H-shaped steel 121, the I-shaped steel 122, the second H-shaped steel 123 and the corrugated pipe 124 at the target positions, binding the steel bars and pouring the concrete to prefabricate the frame column 1; determining the length of the frame beam 2 according to the distance between the axes of the frame columns 1 and the size of the overhanging section 1212 of the first H-shaped steel 121, and installing the end plates 22 and the longitudinal and transverse stiffening ribs 23 at both ends of the frame beam 2 so as to correspond to the stepped overhanging section 1212.

[0043] The prefabricated self-resetting infill wall 3 is determined in size according to the size of the frame formed by the frame column 1 and the frame beam 2 and design requirements; after the steel joint 33 at the bottom of the self-resetting infill wall 3 is installed at the target position, the construction steel bars are bound and the concrete is poured to complete the prefabrication of the concrete end beam 312 at the bottom of the self-resetting infill wall 3; the infill blocks 32 are laid above the concrete end beam 312 at the bottom of the self-resetting infill wall 3, the infill blocks 32 at both ends are laid into the dog-toothed courses and the tie bars 3112 are arranged along the wall height, then the high-strength steel bars 3111 are arranged at both ends of the infill blocks 32, the high-strength steel bars 3111 are inserted into the reserved bolt holes 3311 in the upper flange of the H-shaped steel body 331 at the bottom, and then the concrete 3113 is poured; the steel joint 33 and the concrete end beam 312 at the top of the self-resetting infill wall 3 are installed, and the high-strength steel bars 3111 are inserted into the reserved bolt holes 3311 in the lower flange of the H-shaped steel body 331 at the top; the disc-shaped washers 55 are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the high-strength steel bars 3111 and are fixedly connected to the upper and lower flanges of the H-shaped steel body 331 to complete the prefabrication of the self-resetting infill wall 3.

[0044] As Figures 14-16 described above, the prefabricated frame column 1, frame beam 2 and infill wall 3 are used to complete the site assembly of the infill frame according to the above steps, and the assembly method comprises the following steps:

[0045] The frame column 1 and the frame beam 2 are assembled, the upper and lower frame columns 1 are installed at the designed positions, then the exposed parts 1232 of the second H-shaped steels 123 at the joint positions are nested with each other, then the first high-strength tie bars 521 and the second high-strength tie bars 522 are inserted into the corrugated pipes 124 pre-buried at both ends of the frame column 1 in sequence, wherein the pairs of second high-strength tie bars 522 pass through the webs of the second H-shaped steels 123 and are fixedly connected through the sleeves 53; the high-strength concrete 54 is filled into the corrugated pipes 124 and the cavities formed after the exposed parts 1232 of the second H-shaped steels 123 are nested with each other to complete the assembly of the adjacent layer frame columns 1; after the frame beam 2 is hoisted to the overhanging sections 1212 of the frame columns 1, the frame beam 2 is fixedly connected with the frame columns 1 by using the bolts 51; the self-resetting infill wall 3 is hoisted into the frame formed by the frame columns 1 and the frame beam 2, and the self-resetting infill wall 3 is fixedly connected with the frame columns 1 and the frame beam 2 by using the bolts 51 through the steel joint 33; the self-resetting infill wall is fixedly connected with the top frame beam 2 by using the bolts 51 which pass through the reserved holes 3311 in the upper flanges of the H-shaped steel bodies 331, the reserved holes 12123 in the overhanging sections 1212 of the frame columns 1 and the reserved holes 23 in the lower flanges of the frame beams 2; the self-resetting infill wall is fixedly connected with the bottom frame beam 2 and the floor 6 by using the bolts 51 which pass through the reserved holes 3311 in the lower flanges of the H-shaped steel bodies 331, the reserved holes 61 in the floor 6, the reserved holes 12123 in the overhanging sections 1212 of the frame columns 1 and the reserved holes 23 in the upper flanges of the frame beams 2; after the assembled energy dissipation member 4 is installed at the designed position, the energy dissipation member 4 is fixedly connected with the frame columns 1 and the self-resetting infill wall 3 by using the bolts 51.

Claims

1. A filled frame, comprising frame columns (1) and frame beams (2) connected to the frame columns (1); characterized in that: The frame column (1) and frame beam (2) are connected to the floor slab (6) through connecting accessories (5). A self-resetting infill wall (3) is installed in the frame formed by the frame column (1), frame beam (2) and floor slab (6). An energy-dissipating component (4) for improving seismic toughness is installed between the self-resetting infill wall (3) and the frame column (1). The frame column (1) includes reinforced concrete (11) and embedded parts (12) partially set in the reinforced concrete (11). The embedded parts (12) include a first H-beam (121), an I-beam (122), a second H-beam (123), and a corrugated pipe (124). The first H-beam (121) includes an embedded section (1211) embedded in the reinforced concrete (11) and a stepped extension section (1212). The two ends of the frame beam (2) are fixedly connected to the stepped extension section (1212). The I-beam (122) is symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the embedded section (1211), and a connecting lug (1221) is welded to its flange near the stepped extension section (1212). The ends of two adjacent sets of frame columns (1) are stepped in opposite directions. The second H-beam (123) is located at the end of the frame column (1) and includes a part embedded in the frame column (1231) and an extension section (124). The exposed portion (1232) has a first bolt hole (1233) on the web of the second H-beam (123), and an anchoring steel bar (1234) is welded to one side flange; two sets of corrugated pipes (124) are embedded in the stepped structure that matches the frame column (1); the energy-consuming component (4) includes a box body (41), an energy-consuming tie rod (42), a sealing plate (43), and a pad (44). The box body (41) includes a vertical plate (411) and upper and lower baffles (44). 12) The sealing plate (43) is set on both sides of the box (41), and the pad (44) is set inside the box (41). The energy-consuming pull rod (42) includes a high-strength bolt (421) and a disc spring (422). The sealing plate (43) is provided with a second ear plate (431) and a third bolt hole (432). The disc spring (422) passes through the sealing plate (43) and the pad (44) at both ends and is fixed by the high-strength bolt (421).

2. A filling frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The self-resetting infill wall (3) includes infill blocks (32) and edge members (31) arranged around the infill blocks (32). Steel joints (33) are provided at the four corners of the edge members (31). The edge members (31) include side columns (311) and concrete end beams (312). The side columns (311) include high-strength steel bars (3111) with threads at both ends, tie bars (3112) and concrete (3113). The high-strength steel bars (3111) are covered with a smooth anti-adhesive layer. The steel joints (33) include H-type... The steel body (331), the first end plate (333) with the first ear plate (332), the second end plate (334) and the stiffening rib (335) are provided. The upper and lower flanges of the H-shaped steel body (331) are provided with reserved bolt holes (3311). The first end plate (333) is located on the outside of the H-shaped steel body (331). The second end plate (334) is located on the inside of the H-shaped steel body (331) and closely attached to the concrete end beam (312). The stiffening rib (335) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the web of the H-shaped steel body (331).

3. A filling frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a high-strength tie rod (52), which includes a first high-strength tie rod (521) and a second high-strength tie rod (522). The first high-strength tie rod (521) includes a round rod I (5211) and a wing plate I (5212). The second high-strength tie rod (522) includes a round rod II (5221), a wing plate II (5222), and a thread (5223). The outer side of the second high-strength tie rod (522) is connected to a high-strength sleeve (53) by a thread, and the sleeve (53) is set in the first bolt hole (1233).

4. The modular prefabrication and assembly method for the infill frame according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Step 1: Prefabricate frame columns (1) and frame beams (2); Determine the installation positions of the first H-beam (121), I-beam (122), second H-beam (123) and corrugated pipe (124) according to the floor height. After installing the first H-beam (121), I-beam (122), second H-beam (123) and corrugated pipe (124) at the target positions, tie the reinforcing bars and pour concrete to complete the prefabrication of the frame column (1); Determine the length of the frame beam (2) according to the distance between the axes of the frame columns (1) at the same height and the size of the stepped extension section (1212) of the first H-beam (121), and install the end plates (22) and longitudinal and transverse stiffening ribs (23) at both ends of the frame beam (2) to fix them to the stepped extension section (1212) to complete the prefabrication of the frame beam (2); Step 2: Prefabricate the self-resetting infill wall (3); Based on the frame dimensions formed by the frame columns (1) and frame beams (2), determine the dimensions of the self-resetting infill wall (3) according to the design requirements; After installing the steel joint (33) at the bottom of the self-resetting infill wall (3) in the target position, tie the structural reinforcement and pour concrete to complete the prefabrication of the concrete end beam (312) at the bottom of the self-resetting infill wall (3); Construct infill blocks (32) above the concrete end beam (312) at the bottom of the self-resetting infill wall (3), construct toothed joints at both ends of the infill blocks (32) and set tie bars (3112) along the wall height, and then construct the infill blocks (32) High-strength steel bars (3111) are arranged at both ends. The bottom of the high-strength steel bars (3111) is inserted into the reserved bolt holes (3311) on the upper flange of the H-shaped steel body (331). Then, concrete (3113) is poured. The steel joint (33) and concrete end beam (312) at the top of the self-resetting infill wall (3) are installed. The top of the high-strength steel bars (3111) is inserted into the reserved bolt holes (3311) on the lower flange of the H-shaped steel body (331). Disc-shaped shims (55) are installed at the upper and lower ends of the high-strength steel bars (3111) and fixedly connected to the upper and lower flanges of the H-shaped steel body (331) to complete the prefabrication of the self-resetting infill wall (3). Step 3: Assemble the prefabricated frame columns (1) and frame beams (2) from Step 1; After installing the upper and lower frame columns (1) in the designed positions, nest the exposed portions (1232) of the second H-beams (123) at the connecting positions, and then insert the first high-strength tie rod (521) and the second high-strength tie rod (522) into the corrugated pipes (124) pre-embedded at both ends of the frame column (1) in sequence. The pair of second high-strength tie rods (522) pass through the web of the second H-beams (123) and are fixedly connected by sleeves (53); fill the corrugated pipes (124) and the cavity formed by the nested exposed portions (1232) of the second H-beams (123) with high-strength concrete (54) respectively to complete the assembly of the adjacent frame columns (1); Step 4: Assemble the prefabricated self-resetting infill wall (3) from Step 2; hoist the self-resetting infill wall (3) into the frame formed by the frame column (1) and the frame beam (2), and fix the self-resetting infill wall (3) to the frame column (1) and the frame beam (2) with bolts (51) through steel joints (33); use bolts (51) to complete the fixed connection between the H-beam body (331), the floor slab (6), the frame column (1) and the frame beam (2); Step 5: Install the energy-consuming component (4); use bolts (51) to fix the energy-consuming component (4) to the frame column (1) and the self-resetting infill wall (3).

Citation Information

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