Aluminum formwork structure for construction

Through the structural design of interlocking grooves, interlocking blocks and clamping plates, the problem of aluminum formwork disassembly and deformation is solved, and the rapid installation and high-quality assembly of aluminum formwork are achieved, which improves construction efficiency and practicality.

CN116122559BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23ANHUI ZHONGJIA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION BUILDING MATERIALS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310034850.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-01-10
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2043-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aluminum formwork is easily deformed during the disassembly process, making it difficult to recycle and affecting construction efficiency.

Method used

The structural design adopts the interlocking groove, interlocking block, clamping plate and connecting rod, and the installation frame assists alignment and clamping plate fixation, combined with the position adjustment component and the clamping component to achieve rapid installation and tight assembly of the aluminum formwork.

Benefits of technology

It improves the assembly efficiency and quality of aluminum formwork, simplifies the installation process, reduces manpower requirements, and enhances the practicality and applicability of aluminum formwork.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of aluminum formwork, and specifically to a new type of aluminum formwork structure for construction, including an aluminum formwork, wherein a fitting groove is provided on the left side of the aluminum formwork, a fitting block is fixedly provided on the right side of the aluminum formwork, and a placement groove is provided on the front side of the aluminum formwork, and a clamping plate is slidably connected to the side of the fitting block away from the aluminum formwork, and the clamping plate is symmetrically arranged relative to the fitting block, and the clamping plate can pass through the fitting groove and extend into the aluminum formwork, and one side of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the connecting rod passes through the fitting block and extends into the placement groove, and a movable plate is slidably connected in the placement groove, and the movable plate is arranged perpendicular to the connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the movable plate, and the connecting rod moves relative to the movable plate in the extension direction of the movable plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum formwork, in particular to an aluminum formwork structure for construction. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum formwork, short for aluminum alloy formwork for construction, is a new generation of formwork systems, following the emergence of wood and steel formwork. Designed according to modularity and extruded using specialized equipment, aluminum formwork can be freely configured to meet varying structural dimensions. The design, development, and application of aluminum formwork has been a major development in the construction industry. Its application has significantly improved the efficiency of housing construction projects, significantly saving both building materials and labor.

[0003] At present, aluminum formwork is made by extrusion with special equipment. It is composed of three parts: aluminum panel, bracket and connector. It has complete universal accessories for matching use. It can be assembled into overall formwork of different sizes and complex dimensions. The system formwork of assembled and industrialized construction solves the defects of traditional formwork and greatly improves construction efficiency.

[0004] At present, aluminum formwork is generally installed with screws. During the process of removing the screws and the aluminum formwork, it will be difficult to remove and deformation will occur during the removal process, which will seriously affect the recycling use. Further improvement is needed in this regard. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an aluminum formwork structure for construction.

[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A construction aluminum formwork structure includes an aluminum formwork, a fitting groove is provided on the left side of the aluminum formwork, a fitting block is fixedly provided on the right side of the aluminum formwork, and a placement groove is provided on the front side of the aluminum formwork, and a clamping plate is slidably connected on the side of the fitting block away from the aluminum formwork, and the clamping plate is symmetrically arranged with respect to the fitting block, and the clamping plate can pass through the fitting groove and extend into the aluminum formwork, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate, and the connecting rod passes through the fitting block and extends into the placement groove, and a movable plate is slidably connected in the placement groove, and the movable plate is arranged perpendicular to the connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the movable plate, and the connecting rod moves relative to the movable plate in the extension direction of the movable plate, and the two connecting rods are connected by a spring, and the spring is arranged perpendicular to the connecting rod, and a position adjustment component is arranged in the placement groove, and the position adjustment component drives the movable plate to move in a direction parallel to the connecting rod.

[0008] Further optimization of this technical solution also includes an installation structure, which includes a base plate, a splint, a fixed plate and a top plate. The base plate and the top plate are both arranged on one side of the fixed plate. The base plate is arranged parallel to the extension direction of the bottom surface of the aluminum template. A slide groove is provided on the base plate, and the slide groove passes through the base plate in the horizontal direction. A slider is slidably connected in the slide groove, and the slider moves along the slide groove in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the base plate. The lower end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the slider, and the fixed plate is arranged perpendicular to the base plate. The top plate and the fixed plate are connected for up and down sliding movement. The top plate is arranged parallel to the base plate, and the upper end of the splint extends into the top plate and is slidably connected to the top plate. The splint is arranged parallel to the aluminum template. A threaded column is rotatably installed in the top plate, and one end of the threaded column extends out of the top plate. The top plate is threadedly connected to the threaded column, and the threaded column is arranged perpendicular to the aluminum template.

[0009] The technical solution is further optimized in that the fixing plate is symmetrically arranged relative to the base plate.

[0010] This technical solution is further optimized in that balls are evenly arranged on one side of the splint close to the fixed plate, and the balls are movably connected to the splint.

[0011] Further optimization of this technical solution also includes a clamping assembly, which includes a first threaded rod, the lower end of the first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the slider, and the upper end of the first threaded rod passes through the top plate and is threadedly connected to the top plate.

[0012] This technical solution is further optimized. The position adjustment component includes a second threaded rod, which is rotatably installed in the placement groove. The second threaded rod is arranged parallel to the connecting rod. A fixed block is provided on the second threaded rod. The fixed block is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod, and the fixed block is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0013] The technical solution is further optimized so that the sizes of the engaging block and the engaging groove are matched.

[0014] This technical solution is further optimized in that a card slot is provided in the aluminum template, the card slot is connected to the interlocking slot, and the card plate can extend into the card slot.

[0015] This technical solution is further optimized in that a pull ring is fixedly provided between the two connecting rods in the placement groove, and a pull hook is hinged on the connecting rod, and the pull hook can cooperate with the pull ring.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: by providing an installation frame, the installation frame can assist in the rapid alignment of the two aluminum templates without requiring much manpower to assist. After the installation frame assists in the alignment, the aluminum template can be pushed along the installation frame, thereby allowing the two aluminum templates to be quickly installed and merged together through the interlocking blocks and interlocking grooves. By providing a card plate, the card plate can fix the position of the interlocking block in the interlocking groove. The position adjustment assembly provided on the aluminum template can drive the card plate to be tightly pressed against the card groove through the movable plate, thereby also allowing the two aluminum templates to fit tightly together, thereby improving the assembly quality of the aluminum templates. The present invention has a simple structure, is easy to use, improves the assembly efficiency and assembly quality of the aluminum templates, and has good practicality and applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the aluminum formwork structure for construction;

[0018] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of an aluminum formwork structure for construction without an installation frame;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an aluminum formwork structure for construction;

[0020] In the figure: top plate 1, placement groove 2, second threaded rod 3, aluminum template 4, movable plate 5, bottom plate 6, first threaded rod 7, pull hook 8, fixed plate 9, connecting rod 10, mosaic block 12, clamping plate 13, clamping groove 14, slider 15, threaded column 16, clamping plate 17. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to explain the technical content, structural features, achieved objectives and effects of the technical solution in detail, the following is a detailed description in conjunction with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0022] See Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, an aluminum formwork structure for construction includes an aluminum formwork 4 having a fitting groove defined on its left side and a fitting block 12 fixedly mounted on its right side. The fitting block 12 is sized to fit within the fitting groove. Furthermore, a placement groove 2 is defined on the front side of the aluminum formwork 4, adjacent to the fitting block 12. A clip 13 is slidably connected to the side of the fitting block 12, distal from the aluminum formwork 4. The clip 13 is symmetrically positioned relative to the fitting block 12. A clip 14 is disposed within the aluminum formwork 4, communicating with the fitting groove. The clip 13 can extend into the clip 14, and the clip 13 is vertically larger than the fitting groove. A connecting rod 10 is fixedly mounted on one side of the clip 13. The connecting rod 10 extends through the fitting block 12 into the placement groove 2. A movable plate 5 is slidably connected to the placement groove 2. The movable plate 5 is disposed perpendicular to the connecting rod 10. The end of the connecting rod 10 is slidably connected to the movable plate 5. The connecting rod 10 moves relative to the movable plate 5 in the direction in which the movable plate 5 extends. The two connecting rods 10 are connected by a spring, which is arranged perpendicular to the connecting rods 10. A pull ring is fixedly arranged in the placement groove 2 between the two connecting rods 10. A pull hook 8 is hinged on the connecting rod 10, and the pull hook 8 can cooperate with the pull ring.

[0023] A position adjustment component is provided in the placement groove 2, and the position adjustment component includes a second threaded rod 3, which is rotatably installed in the placement groove 2, and is arranged parallel to the connecting rod 10. A fixed block is provided on the second threaded rod 3, and the fixed block is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 3, and the fixed block is fixedly connected to the movable plate 5.

[0024] The mounting structure includes a base plate 6, a clamping plate 17, a fixed plate 9, and a top plate 1. The base plate 6 and the top plate 1 are both arranged on one side of the fixed plate 9. The base plate 6 is arranged parallel to the extension direction of the bottom surface of the aluminum template 4. A slide groove is provided on the base plate 6, which runs through the base plate 6 in the horizontal direction. A slider 15 is slidably connected in the slide groove, and the slider 15 moves along the slide groove in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the base plate 6. The lower end of the fixed plate 9 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the slider 15. The fixed plate 9 is arranged perpendicular to the base plate 6 and symmetrically relative to the base plate 6. The top plate 1 is connected to the fixed plate 9 in an up-and-down sliding manner, and the top plate 1 is arranged parallel to the base plate 6. The upper end of the clamping plate 17 extends into the top plate 1 and is slidably connected to the top plate 1. The clamping plate 17 is arranged parallel to the aluminum template 4. Ball bearings are evenly arranged on the side of the clamping plate 17 close to the fixed plate 9, and the ball bearings are movably connected to the clamping plate 17. A threaded column 16 is rotatably installed in the top plate 1 , one end of the threaded column 16 extends out of the top plate 1 , the top plate 1 is threadedly connected to the threaded column 16 , and the threaded column 16 is arranged perpendicular to the aluminum template 4 .

[0025] A clamping assembly is provided on the slider 15, and the clamping assembly includes a first threaded rod 7. The lower end of the first threaded rod 7 is rotatably connected to the top of the slider 15, and the upper end of the first threaded rod 7 passes through the top plate 1 and is threadedly connected to the top plate 1. The first threaded rod 7 is arranged parallel to the fixed plate 9.

[0026] When the present invention is in use, by rotating the first threaded rod 7, the first threaded rod 7 drives the top plate 1 to move upward along the fixed plate 9 to an appropriate position, and the two aluminum templates 4 are placed on the bottom plate 6, so that the two aluminum templates 4 are located between the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 6, and the two aluminum templates 4 are respectively located between the clamping plate 17 and the fixed plate 9, and then the threaded column 16 is rotated, and the threaded column 16 drives the clamping plate 17 to move toward the aluminum template 4 until the aluminum template 4 is clamped between the clamping plate 17 and the fixed plate 9, and then the first threaded rod 7 can be rotated, and the rotation of the first threaded rod 7 indirectly drives the top plate 1 to move downward until it contacts the top of the aluminum template 4, at this time, the two aluminum templates 4 can be kept parallel to the fixed plate 9, and the two aluminum templates 4 can always be located on the same plane. The fixed plate 9 does not always cover the placement groove 2. Then, one of the aluminum templates 4 can be pushed so that the interlocking block 12 provided thereon extends into the interlocking groove provided on the adjacent aluminum template 4. During this process, the hook 8 on the connecting rod 10 hooks onto the pull ring, so the clamping plate 13 is in a state of being completely attached to the side of the interlocking block 12. When the interlocking block 12 extends into the interlocking groove, the hook 8 can be separated from the pull ring. After the interlocking block 12 is completely interlocked in the interlocking groove, the clamping plate 13 simultaneously extends into the clamping groove 14 under the action of the spring, and then the second threaded rod 3 can be rotated. The second threaded rod 3 drives the movable plate 5 to move along the installation groove in the direction away from the clamping plate 13. The movable plate 5 drives the clamping plate 13 to move toward the placement groove 2 through the connecting rod 10. Therefore, the contact surfaces of the two aluminum templates 4 can be tightly pressed against each other through the cooperation between the clamping plate 13 and the clamping groove 14. Thus, the position between the two aluminum templates 4 is fixed. Since the balls arranged on the splint 17 are in contact with the aluminum template 4, the mounting frame can be relatively easily moved along the two aluminum templates 4 that have been installed together, and can be moved to one of the aluminum templates 4. Then, the third aluminum template 4 can be placed on the mounting frame in the same way, and can be installed side by side with the other aluminum template 4 located on the mounting frame according to the above operation.

[0027] The present invention provides a mounting frame that can assist in the rapid alignment of the two aluminum templates 4 without requiring much manpower. After the mounting frame assists in alignment, the aluminum template 4 can be pushed along the mounting frame, thereby enabling the two aluminum templates 4 to be quickly assembled and merged together through the interlocking block 12 and the interlocking groove. By providing a card plate 13, the card plate 13 can fix the position of the interlocking block 12 in the interlocking groove. The position adjustment assembly provided on the aluminum template 4 can drive the card plate 13 to be tightly pressed against the card groove 14 through the movable plate 5, thereby also enabling the two aluminum templates 4 to fit tightly together, thereby improving the assembly quality of the aluminum template 4. The present invention has a simple structure, is easy to use, improves the assembly efficiency and assembly quality of the aluminum template 4, and has good practicality and applicability.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used solely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "include," "comprise," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "includes..." or "comprising..." does not exclude the presence of additional elements in the process, method, article, or terminal device comprising the element. Furthermore, in this document, "greater than," "less than," "exceeds," etc., are understood to exclude the number itself; "above," "below," "within," etc., are understood to include the number itself.

[0029] Although the above embodiments have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they know the basic creative concepts. Therefore, the above are merely embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the scope of patent protection of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building aluminum formwork structure, characterized in that: The cam is fixedly provided with a locking plate on the left side of the aluminum template, and a locking plate is fixedly provided on the right side of the aluminum template, and a placement slot is provided on the front side of the aluminum template, and the locking plate is slidably connected to a card plate on a side away from the aluminum template, and the card plate is symmetrically arranged relative to the locking plate, and the card plate passes through the locking plate and extends into the aluminum template, and one side of the card plate is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the connecting rod passes through the locking block and extends into the placement slot, and a movable plate is slidably connected in the placement slot, and the movable plate is arranged perpendicular to the connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the movable plate, and the connecting rod moves relative to the movable plate in the extension direction of the movable plate, and the two connecting rods are connected by a spring, and the spring is arranged perpendicular to the connecting rod, and a position adjustment component is arranged in the placement slot, and the position adjustment component drives the movable plate to move in a direction parallel to the connecting rod; The cam is connected to the bottom plate of the sliding plate and the bottom plate is connected to the top plate of the sliding plate, and the cam is connected to the bottom plate of the sliding plate. It also includes a clamping assembly, which includes a first threaded rod, the lower end of the first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the slider, and the upper end of the first threaded rod passes through the top plate and is threadedly connected to the top plate; the position adjustment assembly includes a second threaded rod, the second threaded rod is rotatably installed in the placement groove, the second threaded rod is arranged parallel to the connecting rod, and a fixed block is provided on the second threaded rod, the fixed block is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod, and the fixed block is fixedly connected to the movable plate; the size of the mosaic block is matched with the mosaic groove; a card slot is provided in the aluminum template, the card slot is connected to the mosaic slot, and the card plate extends into the card slot; a pull ring is fixedly provided between the two connecting rods in the placement groove, and a pull hook is hinged on the connecting rod, and the pull hook and the pull ring cooperate with each other.

2. The aluminum formwork structure for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate is symmetrically arranged relative to the base plate.

3. The aluminum formwork structure for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ball bearings are evenly arranged on one side of the clamping plate close to the fixed plate, and the balls are movably connected to the clamping plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Device for quickly positioning and accurately assembling steel formworks

    CN213837757U

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    CN214062320U

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