A coking clean coal coalification detection and analysis device and a working method thereof
By combining an infrared furnace, a servo motor, and a stirring structure, the problem of excessively long drying time in coking coal moisture detection has been solved, enabling rapid and efficient detection and analysis, and improving detection accuracy and speed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211607099.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing industrial analyzers require excessively long drying times when measuring moisture in coking coal, resulting in slow detection and analysis rates.
An infrared furnace combined with a servo motor and stirring structure is used to generate centrifugal force and stirring effect through a rotating crucible and a collection cylinder, which accelerates the replacement of the surface layer of the coal sample. Moisture in the drying gas is collected by a vacuum pump and a condenser, and the amount of condensate is accurately weighed using a weighing device. Data is then processed by a processor to improve the accuracy of detection.
It shortens the drying time of coking coal, improves the detection and analysis rate, enhances the accuracy of moisture detection through multiple verification methods, and provides a display module that facilitates the judgment of detection accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN116124641B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of coal detection and analysis, and particularly relates to a coking fine coal coalification detection and analysis device and a working method thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] When the moisture content of the coking coal is reduced to below 6.5%, the water film on the surface of the coal particles becomes incomplete, the surface tension is reduced, the flowability of the coal is improved, the coal particles are easily filled with each other when being loaded into the furnace, the bulk density of the coal is increased, the yield and the coke quality are improved, the time required for the evaporation of the moisture content of the coal in the furnace is shortened, the temperature rising speed of the coal in the carbonization chamber in the initial dry distillation period is accelerated, and the coke quality is improved and the gas consumption is reduced. The moisture content in the coking coal sample is usually determined by using an industrial analyzer.
[0003] At present, the existing industrial analyzer needs to weigh the weight of the coal before and after drying when determining the moisture content in the coking coal, the drying time is too long, and the detection and analysis rate of the coking coal is slow. Therefore, the coking fine coal coalification detection and analysis device and the working method thereof are proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a coking fine coal coalification detection and analysis device and a working method thereof to solve the problem of the need to weigh the weight of the coal before and after drying, the drying time being too long, and the detection and analysis rate of the coking coal being slow.
[0005] The purpose of the present application can be achieved by the following technical scheme: a box body is provided with an infrared furnace, a servo motor is fixedly connected in the box body, an output shaft of the servo motor is connected with a connecting shaft, a placing disc is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting shaft, a placing hole is arranged at the edge of the placing disc, a crucible is placed in the placing hole, an electronic balance is arranged in the box body, a lifting device is arranged on the electronic balance, a weighing block is fixedly connected to the lifting end of the lifting device and extends into the infrared furnace, a fixed tooth ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the infrared furnace, a receiving cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crucible, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving cylinder, a gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod, the gear is engaged with the inner side of the fixed tooth ring on one side, and stirring bars are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the receiving cylinder at equal intervals.
[0006] As a preferred, a shoulder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crucible, a plug rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shoulder, a plug hole is formed at the edge of the placing hole on the placing disc, and the plug hole is plugged with the plug rod.
[0007] As preferred, the bottom of the receiving cylinder is rotationally connected with a bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate is connected with the top end of a connecting rod, the surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a rotating gear plate, the bottom of the receiving cylinder is fixedly connected with a ring gear, and the inner wall of the receiving cylinder is rotationally connected with a different gear.
[0008] As preferred, the inner wall of the receiving cylinder is fixedly connected with a spiral strip in the circumferential direction.
[0009] As preferred, the top of the box body is hingedly connected with a box cover, symmetrical electric telescopic rods are arranged in the box body, the top end of the electric telescopic rod is hingedly connected with the bottom of the box cover, a mounting cavity is formed in the box cover, a gas extractor, a condenser and a collector are respectively arranged in the mounting cavity, the outlet of the gas extractor is obliquely provided with a condensing pipe, the surface of the condensing pipe is provided with the condenser, and one end of the condensing pipe is fixedly connected with the collector.
[0010] As preferred, a one-way valve is arranged on the condensing pipe, and a weighing device is arranged at the bottom of the collector.
[0011] The application further discloses a working method of the coking refined coal coalification detection and analysis device.
[0012] Step one, the temperature of the infrared furnace is raised to a set temperature T1, and then the coal sample is heated at a constant temperature for a specified time;
[0013] Step two, during the process of heating the coal sample at a constant temperature for a specified time, the servo motor works to drive the placing disc to rotate the crucible, the gear moves along the circumferential direction of the fixed gear ring to rotate, the receiving cylinder is rotated to generate centrifugal force through the connecting rod, the upper coal sample is continuously moved outward in a wavy manner, at the same time, the lower coal sample collides with the arc surface of the stirring strip and is guided to gather from the outside to the middle, and the surface of the coal sample is continuously replaced in this way; when the receiving cylinder is rotated to generate centrifugal force, the connecting rod rotates with the gear, the rotating gear plate drives the receiving cylinder to rotate through the different gear and the ring gear, the bottom plate and the receiving cylinder rotate in opposite directions, and the outer coal sample is pushed upward by the curved surface of the spiral strip.
[0014] Step three, after the heating of the coal sample at a constant temperature for a specified time is completed, the gas in the infrared furnace is extracted by the gas extractor, the gas is transported into the condensing pipe through the one-way valve, the condenser is used for refrigeration to make the moisture in the gas condense into water, and the condensed water enters the inner collector along the inclined condensing pipe, after the end, the weighing device is used for weighing the condensed water in the collector to calculate the moisture value.
[0015] As preferred, the weighing module is used for receiving the weighing information of the crucible weighed by the electronic balance, identifying the number of the crucible, generating the number information, and receiving the weighing information of the condensed water weighed by the weighing device; wherein the weighing information of the crucible includes the rated weight of the crucible, the weight of the coal sample crucible with sample, and the weight of the coal sample crucible after drying; the weighing information of the condensed water includes the weight of the condensed water; the number information is used to trigger the weighing module to send the number to the processor, acquire the rated weight of the crucible corresponding to the number, the weight of the coal sample crucible with sample, and the weight of the coal sample crucible after drying, and generate the weight signal; the weight signal is used to trigger the weighing module to subtract the rated weight of the crucible from the weight of the coal sample crucible with sample to obtain the net weight of the coal sample, and mark the net weight of the coal sample and the number as the initial measurement data of the coal sample; the weight signal is also used to trigger the weighing module to subtract the weight of the coal sample crucible after drying from the weight of the coal sample crucible with sample to obtain the lost net weight of the coal sample, and mark the lost net weight of the coal sample and the number as the termination measurement data of the coal sample; the weight signal is also used to trigger the weighing module to acquire the total weight of the coal sample with sample by counting all the weights of the coal sample crucibles with sample, and mark the total weight of the coal sample with sample and the weight of the condensed water as the total measurement data of the coal sample with sample; the initial measurement data of the coal sample, the termination measurement data, and the total measurement data are fed back to the processor;
[0016] The processor is used to receive the initial measurement data, the termination measurement data, and the total measurement data of the coal sample, acquire the net weight Ga of the coal sample corresponding to the number of the coal sample, and the lost net weight Gb of the coal sample, and take the numerical values thereof after normalization processing; and the numerical values are brought into a preset formula to obtain the conventional moisture value C; the net weight Ga of the coal sample, the lost net weight Gb of the coal sample, the total weight Gc of the coal sample with sample, and the weight Gd of the condensed water are acquired, and the numerical values thereof are taken after normalization processing; and the numerical values are brought into a preset formula to obtain the moisture value S of the coal sample, which is sent to the display module and the storage module; wherein n and m are preset weight coefficients, and take the values 0.67 and 0.33; according to the formula, the factor of the condensed water is additionally added to the conventional moisture value of the coal sample, the moisture value of the coal sample is comprehensively evaluated, and the accuracy of the detection and analysis of the moisture value of the coal sample is improved;
[0017] The display module is used to receive and display the conventional moisture value and the comprehensive moisture value.
[0018] The storage module is used to receive and store the weighing information of the coal sample, the conventional moisture value, and the comprehensive moisture value.
[0019] As preferred, further comprising a coal water analysis module; the coal water analysis module is used to obtain all the conventional moisture values, statistics all the conventional moisture values and generate a list, take the maximum two values Q1, Q2 and the minimum two values P1, P2 in the list, respectively, the mean value is calculated, and then the mean value is calculated to obtain the deviation value QP; the deviation value QP and the moisture value S are normalized and the values of the two are taken; the preset formula The greater the moisture value, the smaller the deviation value, which indicates that the moisture value of the coal sample is more accurate; it is sent to the display module and displayed;
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0021] 1、The present application is used for drying the coal sample in the infrared furnace, the servo motor works to make the crucible placing disc rotate, the gear rotates along the circumferential direction of the fixed tooth ring, the connecting rod makes the storage cylinder rotate to generate centrifugal force, the upper layer of coal sample moves outward in a wavy manner, and the lower layer of coal sample collides with the arc surface of the stirring bar and is guided to make the coal sample gather from the outside to the middle, so that the surface layer of the coal sample is replaced continuously, the infrared furnace can dry the continuously replaced surface layer of the coal sample, the drying effect of the coal sample is effectively improved, the drying time is shortened, and the detection and analysis rate of coking coal is improved.
[0022] 2、The present application is used for rotating the storage cylinder, the bottom disc and the storage cylinder rotate in opposite directions, the outer coal sample is pushed upward by the curved surface of the spiral strip, the coal sample is lifted, the contact area of the coal sample and the heated air in the infrared furnace is increased, and the drying effect of the coal sample is further improved.
[0023] 3、The present application is used for extracting the gas in the infrared furnace by the air extractor, the condenser is used for refrigeration to make the moisture in the gas condense into water, the collector is used for collecting, the weighing device is used for weighing, the weight of the condensed water is obtained, and then the initial weight of the coal sample and the weight after drying are obtained, so that the accuracy of the moisture value is improved.
[0024] 4、The present application is used for analyzing the conventional moisture value by the coal water analysis module to obtain the deviation value, the detection personnel can check the display module, so as to judge the accuracy of the moisture value according to the size of the deviation value, and the present application is convenient to use. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Figure 1 is a whole structure schematic view of the present application, a coking fine coal detection and analysis device;
[0027] Figure 2 is a whole sectional view schematic diagram of a coking refined coal coalification detection and analysis device of the present application;
[0028] Figure 3 is a structure schematic diagram of the inside of a box body of a coking refined coal coalification detection and analysis device of the present application;
[0029] Figure 4 is a structure diagram of a crucible and a fixed tooth ring of a coking refined coal coalification detection and analysis device of the present application;
[0030] Figure 5 is a structure diagram of a crucible local section of a coking refined coal coalification detection and analysis device of the present application;
[0031] Figure 6 is a structure diagram of a crucible whole section of a coking refined coal coalification detection and analysis device of the present application;
[0032] Figure 7 is a structure diagram of a box cover section of a coking refined coal coalification detection and analysis device of the present application;
[0033] Figure 8 is a principle block diagram of a coking refined coal coalification detection and analysis device of the present application.
[0034] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, electric telescopic rod; 3, box cover; 4, infrared furnace; 5, servo motor; 6, connecting shaft; 7, placing disc; 8, placing hole; 9, insertion hole; 10, crucible; 11, shoulder; 12, insertion rod; 13, stirring bar; 14, spiral bar; 15, storage cylinder; 16, bottom disc; 17, different gear; 18, rotating tooth disc; 19, connecting rod; 20, gear; 21, fixed tooth ring; 22, electronic balance; 23, lifting device; 24, air extractor; 25, one-way valve; 26, condenser; 27, collector; 28, weighing device; 29, condenser tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0036] It should be understood that the terms "comprise" and "include" used in the specification and claims of the present disclosure indicate the presence of the described features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or collections thereof.
[0037] It is also to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. As used in this disclosure and the claims, "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include both singular and plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and / or "comprising," when used in this disclosure and the claims, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof.
[0038] Referring to Figures 1-8 As shown in the drawings, a coking clean coal coalification detection and analysis device, including box 1, box 1 is provided with an infrared furnace 4, the box 1 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 5, the output shaft of the servo motor 5 is connected with a connecting shaft 6, the top end of the connecting shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a placing disc 7, the edge of the placing disc 7 is provided with a placing hole 8, the placing hole 8 is placed with a crucible 10, the box 1 is provided with an electronic balance 22, the electronic balance 22 is provided with a lifting device 23, the lifting end of the lifting device 23 penetrates and extends into the infrared furnace 4 and is fixedly connected with a weighing block, the bottom of the infrared furnace 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed tooth ring 21, the inner wall of the crucible 10 is rotatably connected with a receiving cylinder 15, the bottom of the receiving cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 19, the bottom end of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with a gear 20, one side of the gear 20 is engaged with the inside of the fixed tooth ring 21, and the bottom of the inner wall of the receiving cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with a stirring strip 13 at equal intervals.
[0039] It should be noted that when the weight of the crucible 10 is measured, the electronic balance 22 controls the weighing block to move upward by the lifting device 23 and abuts against the gear 20, so that the crucible 10 can be weighed, then the servo motor 5 is started to drive the crucible 10 on the placing disc 7 to rotate by a certain angle, so that different crucibles 10 reach the upper side of the weighing block in turn, and the weighing of each crucible 10 is completed in turn through the above operation.
[0040] In the present application, the outer wall of the crucible 10 is fixedly connected with a shoulder 11, the bottom of the shoulder 11 is fixedly connected with a plug rod 12, the plug hole 9 is formed in the edge of the placing hole 8 on the placing disc 7, and the plug hole 9 is plugged with the plug rod 12.
[0041] It should be noted that when the crucible 10 is weighed, the plug rod 12 and the plug hole 9 play a guiding role to prevent the crucible 10 from deviating from the position, and the shoulder 11 is used to support the crucible 10 in the placing hole 8 of the placing disc 7.
[0042] In the application, the bottom of the receiving cylinder 15 is rotationally connected with the bottom plate 16, the bottom of the bottom plate 16 is connected with the top end of the connecting rod 19, the surface of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with the rotating tooth disc 18, the bottom of the receiving cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with the ring teeth, the inner wall of the receiving cylinder 15 is rotationally connected with the odd gear 17, and the ring teeth are in transmission connection with the rotating tooth disc 18 through the odd gear 17.
[0043] It should be noted that when the receiving cylinder 15 rotates, the connecting rod 19 rotates with the gear 20, so that the rotating tooth disc 18 drives the receiving cylinder 15 to rotate through the odd gear 17 and the ring teeth, and the bottom plate 16 and the receiving cylinder 15 rotate in opposite directions. Among them, the odd gear 17 is arranged in the circumferential direction, which has the effect of stable transmission.
[0044] In the application, the inner wall of the receiving cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with the spiral strip 14 in the circumferential direction.
[0045] It should be noted that the spiral strip 14 is provided with a plurality of spiral strips 14, and the plurality of spiral strips 14 constitute a columnar spiral lifting structure.
[0046] In the application, the top of the box body 1 is hingedly connected with the box cover 3, the box body 1 is symmetrically provided with the electric telescopic rod 2, the top end of the electric telescopic rod 2 is hingedly connected with the bottom of the box cover 3, the box cover 3 is provided with a mounting cavity, the mounting cavity is provided with the air extractor 24, the condenser 26 and the collector 27 respectively, the outlet of the air extractor 24 is obliquely provided with the condensing pipe 29, the surface of the condensing pipe 29 is provided with the condenser 26, and one end of the condensing pipe 29 is fixedly connected with the collector 27.
[0047] It should be noted that the bottom of the box cover 3 is provided with a furnace cover matched with the infrared furnace 4. After the coal sample is heated for a specified time, the gas in the infrared furnace 4 is extracted by using the air extractor 24, the gas is transported into the condensing pipe 29 through the one-way valve 25, the water in the gas is condensed into water by using the condenser 26, and the water enters the collector 27 along the obliquely arranged condensing pipe 29. The gas in the infrared furnace 4 is extracted, so that the water vapor in the gas does not condense into small water particles and adhere to the surface of the coal sample when the temperature in the infrared furnace 4 decreases, which can affect the accuracy of weighing the coal sample.
[0048] In the application, the condensing pipe 29 is provided with the one-way valve 25, and the bottom of the collector 27 is provided with the weighing device 28.
[0049] It should be noted that the one-way valve 25 is used to prevent the condensed water from flowing back, and the weighing device 28 is used to weigh the weight of the condensed water in the collector 27. The conventional method of obtaining the moisture value, such as the industrial analyzer, is to obtain the initial weight of the coal sample and the weight after drying, and then to obtain the moisture value. In the present case, the weight of the condensed water, the initial weight of the coal sample and the weight after drying are used to improve the accuracy of obtaining the moisture value.
[0050] A working method of a coking fine coal coalification detection and analysis device, comprising the following steps:
[0051] Step one, the temperature of the infrared furnace 4 is raised to the set temperature T1, and then the coal sample is heated at a constant temperature for a specified time;
[0052] Step two, during the process of heating the coal sample at a constant temperature for a specified time, the servo motor 5 works to make the placement disc 7 drive the crucible 10 to rotate, so that the gear 20 moves along the circumferential direction of the fixed tooth ring 21 to rotate, the receiving cylinder 15 is rotated to generate centrifugal force through the connecting rod 19, so that the upper layer of the coal sample moves outward in a water wave shape, while the lower layer of the coal sample collides with the arc surface of the stirring bar 13 and is guided to make the coal sample converge from the outside to the middle, so that the surface of the coal sample is continuously replaced; when the receiving cylinder 15 rotates to generate centrifugal force, the connecting rod 19 rotates with the gear 20, so that the rotating gear plate 18 engages with the ring gear 17 to drive the receiving cylinder 15 to rotate, and the bottom disc 16 and the receiving cylinder 15 rotate in opposite directions, so that the outer coal sample is pushed upward by the curved surface of the spiral bar 14, and the coal sample is lifted.
[0053] Step three, after the specified time of heating the coal sample at a constant temperature ends, the air extractor 24 is used to extract the gas in the infrared furnace 4, the gas is transported to the condenser tube 29 through the one-way valve 25, the condenser 26 is used for refrigeration to make the moisture in the gas condense into water when it is cold, and the condensed water enters the inner collector 27 along the inclined condenser tube 29, and after the end, the collector 27 is weighed by the weighing device 28 to calculate the moisture value.
[0054] Based on the foregoing scheme, the weighing module is used to receive the weighing information of the crucible weighed by the electronic balance, identify the number of the crucible, generate number information, and also receive the weighing information of the condensed water weighed by the weighing device; wherein the weighing information of the crucible includes the rated weight of the crucible, the weight of the coal sample crucible, and the weight of the dried coal sample crucible, and the weighing information of the condensed water includes the weight of the condensed water; the number information is used to trigger the weighing module to send the number to the processor and obtain the rated weight, the weight of the coal sample crucible, and the weight of the dried coal sample crucible of the crucible corresponding to the number, and generate a weight signal; the weight signal is used to trigger the weighing module to subtract the rated weight of the crucible from the weight of the coal sample crucible to obtain the net weight of the coal sample, and mark the net weight of the coal sample and the number as the initial measurement data of the coal sample; the weight signal is also used to trigger the weighing module to subtract the weight of the dried coal sample crucible from the weight of the coal sample crucible to obtain the lost net weight of the coal sample, and mark the lost net weight of the coal sample and the number as the termination measurement data of the coal sample; the weight signal is also used to trigger the weighing module to calculate the total weight of the coal sample by summing up the weights of all the coal sample crucibles, and mark the total weight of the coal sample and the weight of the condensed water as the total measurement data of the coal sample; the initial measurement data, the termination measurement data, and the total measurement data of the coal sample are fed back to the processor;
[0055] The processor is used for receiving initial measurement data, terminal measurement data and total measurement data of the coal sample, obtaining the net weight Ga of the coal sample corresponding to the number of the coal sample, the lost net weight Gb of the coal sample, performing normalization processing and taking the values thereof, and bringing them into a preset formula to obtain the conventional moisture value C, obtaining the net weight Ga of the coal sample, the lost net weight Gb of the coal sample, the total weight Gc of the added coal and the weight Gd of the condensed water, performing normalization processing and taking the values of the four, and bringing them into a preset formula to obtain the moisture value S of the coal sample, and sending it to the display module and the storage module; wherein n and m are preset weight coefficients, and take values 0.67 and 0.33; through the formula, the moisture value of the coal sample is comprehensively evaluated by additionally adding the factor of condensed water relative to the conventional detection and analysis of the moisture value of the coal sample, and the accuracy of the detection and analysis of the moisture value of the coal sample is improved.
[0056] The display module is used for receiving and displaying the conventional moisture value and the comprehensive moisture value.
[0057] The storage module is used for receiving and storing the weighing information of the coal sample, the conventional moisture value and the comprehensive moisture value.
[0058] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, based on the foregoing scheme, further comprising a coal water analysis module; the coal water analysis module is used for obtaining all the conventional moisture values, counting all the conventional moisture values and generating a list, taking the maximum two values Q1 and Q2 and the minimum two values P1 and P2 of the conventional moisture values in the list, and bringing them into a preset formula to obtain the deviation value L; through the formula, the greater the comprehensive moisture value is, the smaller the deviation value is, and the more accurate the comprehensive moisture value of the coal sample is, and the deviation value is sent to the display module and displayed.
[0059] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used to help explain the present application. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, nor limit the present application to the specific embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of the present application. The present application selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present application. The present application is limited by the claims and their entire scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A coking clean coal coalification detection and analysis device, comprising a box (1), an infrared furnace (4) is arranged on the box (1), a servo motor (5) is fixedly connected in the box (1), a connecting shaft (6) is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (5), a placing disc (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting shaft (6), a placing hole (8) is arranged at the edge of the placing disc (7), a crucible (10) is placed in the placing hole (8), an electronic balance (22) is arranged in the box (1), a lifting device (23) is arranged on the electronic balance (22), and a weighing block is fixedly connected to the lifting end of the lifting device (23) and extends into the infrared furnace (4), characterized in that, The bottom of the infrared furnace (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed gear ring (21), the inner wall of the crucible (10) is rotationally connected with a receiving cylinder (15), the bottom of the receiving cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (19), the bottom end of the connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected with a gear (20), one side of the gear (20) is engaged with the inner side of the fixed gear ring (21), and the bottom of the inner wall of the receiving cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with stirring rods (13) at equal intervals.
2. The coking fine coal coalification detection and analysis device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the crucible (10) is fixedly connected with a shoulder (11), the bottom of the shoulder (11) is fixedly connected with a plug rod (12), and the plug rod (12) is inserted into a plug hole (9) formed at the edge of the placement hole (8) on the placement disc (7).
3. The coking fine coal coalification detection and analysis device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the receiving cylinder (15) is rotationally connected with a bottom disc (16), the bottom of the bottom disc (16) is connected with the top end of the connecting rod (19), the surface of the connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected with a rotating gear disc (18), the bottom of the receiving cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with ring gears, the inner wall of the receiving cylinder (15) is rotationally connected with a different gear (17), and the ring gears are in transmission connection with the rotating gear disc (18) through the different gear (17).
4. The coking fine coal coalification detection and analysis device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner wall of the receiving cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with helical rods (14) in the circumferential direction; the top of the box body (1) is hingedly connected with a box cover (3), and the box body (1) is symmetrically provided with electric telescopic rods (2) therein, and the top end of the electric telescopic rod (2) is hingedly connected with the bottom of the box cover (3).
5. The coking fine coal coalification detection and analysis device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A mounting cavity is formed in the box cover (3), and a gas extractor (24), a condenser (26) and a collector (27) are arranged in the mounting cavity, respectively. An outlet of the gas extractor (24) is obliquely provided with a condensing pipe (29), the surface of the condensing pipe (29) is provided with the condenser (26), and one end of the condensing pipe (29) is fixedly connected with the collector (27).
6. The coking fine coal coalification detection and analysis device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A one-way valve (25) is arranged on the condensing pipe (29), and a weighing device (28) is arranged at the bottom of the collector (27).
7. The coking fine coal coalification detection and analysis device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The working method of the device comprises the following steps: Step one, the temperature of the infrared furnace (4) is raised to a set temperature T1, and then the coal sample is heated at a constant temperature for a specified time; Step two, during the process of heating the coal sample at a constant temperature for a specified time, the servo motor (5) works to make the placement disc (7) drive the crucible (10) to rotate, make the gear (20) move along the circumferential direction of the fixed gear ring (21) and rotate, make the receiving cylinder (15) rotate to generate centrifugal force through the connecting rod (19), make the upper layer of the coal sample move outward in a water wave shape, and make the lower layer of the coal sample collide with the curved surface of the stirring rod (13) and be guided to gather from the outside to the middle, so as to replace the surface layer of the coal sample; when the receiving cylinder (15) rotates to generate centrifugal force, the connecting rod (19) rotates with the gear (20), the rotating gear disc (18) drives the receiving cylinder (15) to rotate through the different gear (17) and the ring gears, the bottom disc (16) and the receiving cylinder (15) rotate in opposite directions, and the outer coal sample is pushed upward by the curved surface of the helical rod (14), so that the coal sample is lifted up; Step three, after the coal sample is heated at a constant temperature for a specified time, the gas in the infrared furnace (4) is extracted by the air extractor (24) and transported to the condenser tube (29) through the one-way valve (25). The condenser (26) is used for refrigeration to condense the water in the gas into water. The water is collected in the collector (27) through the inclined condenser tube (29). After the end, the condensate water in the collector (27) is weighed by the weighing device (28) to calculate the moisture value.
8. The coking fine coal coalification detection and analysis device according to claim 7, characterized in that, Also includes: The weighing module is used to receive the weighing information of the crucible weighed by the electronic balance (22) and identify the number of the crucible, generate the number information, and also used to receive the weighing information of the condensed water weighed by the weighing device (28); wherein the weighing information of the crucible includes the rated weight of the crucible, the weight of the coal sample crucible, and the weight of the dried coal sample crucible, and the weighing information of the condensed water includes the weight of the condensed water; the number information is used to trigger the weighing module to send the number to the processor and obtain the rated weight, the weight of the coal sample crucible, and the weight of the dried coal sample crucible of the crucible corresponding to the number, and generate a weight signal; the weight signal is used to trigger the weighing module to subtract the weight of the coal sample crucible from the rated weight of the crucible to obtain the net weight of the coal sample, and mark the net weight of the coal sample and the number as the initial measurement data of the coal sample; the weight signal is also used to trigger the weighing module to subtract the weight of the dried coal sample crucible from the weight of the coal sample crucible to obtain the lost net weight of the coal sample, and mark the lost net weight of the coal sample and the number as the termination measurement data of the coal sample; the weight signal is also used to trigger the weighing module to calculate the total weight of the coal sample by summing up the weights of all the coal sample crucibles, and mark the total weight of the coal sample and the weight of the condensed water as the total measurement data of the coal sample; the initial measurement data of the coal sample, the termination measurement data, and the total measurement data are fed back to the processor; The processor is used to receive the initial measurement data, the termination measurement data, and the total measurement data of the coal sample, obtain the net weight of the coal sample corresponding to the number, and normalize the lost net weight of the coal sample to obtain its value; the value is subjected to conventional moisture analysis to obtain the conventional moisture value; the net weight of the coal sample, the lost net weight of the coal sample, the total weight of the coal sample, and the weight of the condensed water are normalized to obtain the values of the four; the four values are subjected to moisture analysis to obtain the moisture comprehensive value, which is sent to the display module and the storage module; The display module is used to receive and display the conventional moisture value and the moisture comprehensive value; The storage module is used to receive and store the weighing information of the coal sample, the conventional moisture value, and the moisture comprehensive value.
9. The coking fine coal coalification detection and analysis device according to claim 8, characterized in that, It also includes a coal water analysis module; the coal water analysis module is used to obtain all the conventional moisture values, count all the conventional moisture values and generate a list, take the maximum two values and the minimum two values of the conventional moisture values in the list, respectively calculate the mean values and then calculate the difference values to obtain the deviation values; the deviation values and the moisture comprehensive values are normalized to obtain the values of the two; the values of the two are calculated to obtain the deviation value; which is sent to the display module and displayed.
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