Automatic large-diameter swab cap sealing device
By designing an automatic cap-closing and sealing device for large loading arms, and utilizing a double-sided adhesive-coated sealing cap and a cap-removing mechanism, the problem of oil and gas evaporation during loading is solved, achieving automatic sealing and waste oil recovery, and improving loading safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211736638.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing loading arms cause oil and gas volatilization during the loading process, leading to air pollution and safety hazards. Furthermore, existing devices cannot effectively reduce oil and gas volatilization after loading is completed.
Design an automatic sealing device for large loading arms, which adopts a double-sided adhesive sealing cover and a left and right cover-pulling mechanism, combined with cylinder and hydraulic drive, to achieve automatic sealing of the train tank opening and waste oil recycling.
It effectively reduces oil and gas evaporation during and after loading, improves loading safety, and reduces the need for manual cap closing.
Smart Images

Figure CN116161607B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to a fluid handling technology field, particularly to a large crane pipe automatic cover sealing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, most of the train loading adopts truss type hydraulic drive large crane pipe, and the sealing cap is pressed on the train tank opening during loading. The liquid is directly transported into the train tank by the hydraulic drive crane pipe for loading. During the loading process and the lifting process of the large crane pipe after the loading is completed, oil gas volatilization phenomenon will occur. The volatilized oil gas not only causes air pollution, but also may cause fire accidents. The oil gas volatilization problem existing in the market large crane pipe under the working condition of loading always has hidden dangers. In view of this phenomenon, some manufacturers will increase the hydraulic cylinder push rod device and the oil collecting bucket on the hydraulic type large crane pipe to recover the waste oil after loading, but it cannot reduce the oil gas volatilization phenomenon after loading. SUMMARY
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to reduce the oil gas volatilization phenomenon and reduce the manual cover operation of the large crane pipe automatic cover sealing device.
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is solved by the following technical scheme, a large crane pipe automatic cover sealing device, comprising a truss type loading crane pipe, characterized in that:
[0005] A sealing cover assembly and a cover pushing device are arranged,
[0006] The sealing cover assembly comprises a double-sided adhesive sealing cover plate arranged at the bottom of the sealing cap for abutting with the train tank opening, a loading opening is arranged in the middle of the double-sided adhesive sealing cover plate, and a spring hinge cover is arranged at the loading opening,
[0007] The cover pushing device comprises a left cover pushing mechanism and a right cover pulling mechanism,
[0008] The left cover pushing mechanism comprises a driving push rod driven by a cylinder, the upper end of the driving push rod is hinged to the truss of the loading crane pipe, the lower end of the driving push rod is provided with a left oil collecting device matched with the pipe wall of the loading crane pipe for collecting the waste oil dripping on the loading crane pipe, and the left oil collecting device is downwardly provided with a cover pushing round rod;
[0009] The right cover pulling mechanism comprises a hydraulic drive swing rod driven by a hydraulic cylinder, the upper end of the hydraulic drive swing rod is hinged to the upper root of the loading crane pipe, and the lower end of the hydraulic drive swing rod is provided with a right oil collecting device matched with the pipe wall of the loading crane pipe for collecting the waste oil dripping on the loading crane pipe,
[0010] Vertical vertical rods are arranged on the two sides of the double-sided adhesive sealing cover plate, and the vertical rods are fixedly connected with cover pushing steel bars.
[0011] The technical problem solved by the present application can also be further implemented by the following technical scheme, the L-shaped steel bar can be hooked on the upper part of the train tank opening cover.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present application realizes the sealing of the train tank opening by setting the double-sided glue-hung sealing cover plate, and utilizes the left and right sets of cover-pulling devices to realize the oil receiving and automatic cover closing of the trains in different directions. The sealing effect of the train tank opening during loading is improved, the oil and gas volatilization before and after the loading process is reduced, the direction of the train tank opening cover is considered, the large crane pipe is used to reduce the oil and gas volatilization status, and the manual cover closing operation is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 The figure is a structural diagram of the present application;
[0014] Figure 2 The figure is a structural diagram of the sealing cover assembly;
[0015] 1, cylinder, 2, loading crane pipe, 3, cylinder driving push rod, 4, cover-pulling round rod, 5, train tank opening, 6, hydraulic cylinder, 7, hydraulic cylinder driving push rod, 8, vertical rod, 9, steel bar, 10, train tank opening cover, 11, double-sided glue-hung sealing cover plate, 12, spring hinge cover, 13, cover-pulling steel bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The specific technical scheme of the present application is further described below, so that the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application are more clear, and the technical personnel in the art can further understand the present application. The technical scheme in the present application will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments, and do not constitute a limitation on the rights. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary technical personnel without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0017] A large crane pipe automatic cover closing sealing device, comprising a truss type loading crane pipe, a sealing cover assembly and a cover-pulling device,
[0018] The sealing cover assembly comprises a double-sided glue-hung sealing cover plate arranged at the bottom of the sealing cap for abutting with the train tank opening, a loading opening is arranged in the middle part of the double-sided glue-hung sealing cover plate, and a spring hinge cover is arranged at the loading opening,
[0019] The cover-pulling device comprises a left cover-pulling mechanism and a right cover-pulling mechanism,
[0020] The driving push rod of the left pushing cover mechanism is driven by a cylinder, the upper end of the driving push rod is hinged to the loading crane pipe truss, and the lower end of the driving push rod is provided with a left oil connection device matched with the pipe wall of the loading crane pipe to connect the waste oil dripping on the loading crane pipe.
[0021] The right pulling cover mechanism comprises a hydraulic driving swing rod driven by a hydraulic cylinder, the upper end of the hydraulic driving swing rod is hinged to the upper root of the loading crane pipe, and the lower end of the hydraulic driving swing rod is provided with a right oil connection device matched with the pipe wall of the loading crane pipe to connect the waste oil dripping on the loading crane pipe.
[0022] Vertical standing rods are arranged on the two sides of the double-sided hanging rubber sealing cover plate, and the standing rods are fixedly connected with cover pushing steel bars.
[0023] The cover pushing steel bar is L-shaped and can be hooked on the upper part of the train tank opening cover.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the double-sided hanging rubber sealing cover plate is arranged to realize the sealing of the train tank opening, and the left and right cover pushing devices can be used to connect the oil and automatically close the cover of the train in different directions. The sealing effect of the train tank opening during loading is improved, the oil and gas volatilization before and after loading is reduced, the direction of the train tank opening cover is considered, the large crane pipe is used to reduce the oil and gas volatilization, and the manual cover closing operation is reduced.
[0025] Working process
[0026] When the large crane pipe is loading, the sealing cap is pressed on the train tank opening 5 by the hydraulic driving loading crane pipe 2, at this time, the standing rod 8 is fixed on the sealing cap, and the double-sided hanging rubber sealing cover plate 11 is pressed on the tank opening as the sealing cap descends to the bottom end. The loading crane pipe 2 extends downward, and the spring hinge cover 12 is pushed open to directly deliver the liquid into the train tank.
[0027] When the train tank opening cover 10 is located on the right side and the loading is completed, at this time, the loading crane pipe 2 is retracted upward, the double-sided hanging rubber sealing cover plate 11 is lifted by the sealing cap, and when the double-sided hanging rubber sealing cover plate 11 is lifted to a certain height, the hydraulic cylinder driving push rod 7 is moved to the center position of the train tank opening 5 by the hydraulic cylinder 6 to connect the waste oil dripping on the loading crane pipe 2. Due to the synchronous movement, the hydraulic cylinder driving push rod 7 will push the standing rod 8 to move to the left, and the cover pushing steel bar 9 pushes the train tank opening cover 10 to close the cover.
[0028] When the train tank opening cover is located on the left side and the loading is completed, at this time, the loading crane pipe 2 is retracted upward, the double-sided hanging rubber sealing cover plate 11 is lifted by the sealing cap, and when the double-sided hanging rubber sealing cover plate 11 is lifted to a certain height, the cylinder driving push rod 3 is moved to the center position of the train tank opening 5 by the cylinder 1 to connect the waste oil dripping on the loading crane pipe 2. Due to the synchronous movement, the cylinder driving push rod 3 will push the standing rod 8 to move to the right, and the cover pushing round rod 4 pushes the train tank opening cover 10 to close the cover.
Claims
1. A large automatic closure sealing device of a loading swivel, comprising a truss loading swivel, characterized in that: a sealing cover assembly and a cover pushing device are arranged, the sealing cover assembly comprises a double-sided adhesive sealing cover plate arranged at the bottom of a sealing cap for abutting with a train tank opening, a loading opening is arranged at the middle part of the double-sided adhesive sealing cover plate, and a spring hinge cover is arranged at the loading opening, the cover pushing device comprises a left cover pushing mechanism and a right cover pulling mechanism, the left cover pushing mechanism comprises a driving push rod driven by a cylinder, the upper end of the driving push rod is hinged to the truss of the loading swivel, the lower end of the driving push rod is provided with a left oil connecting device matched with the wall of the loading swivel for connecting the waste oil dripping on the loading swivel, and the left oil connecting device is provided with a cover pushing round rod downwardly; the right cover pulling mechanism comprises a hydraulic driving swing rod driven by a hydraulic cylinder, the upper end of the hydraulic driving swing rod is hinged to the upper root of the loading swivel, and the lower end of the hydraulic driving swing rod is provided with a right oil connecting device matched with the wall of the loading swivel for connecting the waste oil dripping on the loading swivel, vertical vertical rods are arranged on both sides of the double-sided adhesive sealing cover plate, and cover pushing steel bars are fixedly connected with the vertical rods.
2. The automatic pigtail cover sealing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The cover pushing steel bars are L-shaped and can be hooked on the upper part of the train tank opening cover.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Large loading arm pressurization sealing device
CN218909860U