Device and method for detecting motor speed regulator
The combination of eddy current, motor and automatic throttle control modules solves the problems of long detection time and complex steps for motor speed regulators, and achieves fast and efficient performance testing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310006520.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-01-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-01-04
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the detection time of the motor speed regulator is long and the steps are complicated, resulting in wasted time and increased losses.
A detection device including eddy current, motor and automatic throttle control module is used. The operating threshold of the motor speed regulator is obtained through the automatic throttle control module, and a control signal is sent to the motor speed regulator to adjust the motor speed to drive the eddy current to operate, and the eddy current feedback signal is received to detect the performance.
While saving detection time and steps, the current tolerance and impulse tolerance of the motor speed regulator can be detected quickly and effectively.
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Figure CN116184071B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power systems, and in particular to a device and method for detecting a motor speed regulator. Background Art
[0002] A motor is an electromagnetic device that converts or transmits electrical energy based on the law of electromagnetic induction. Current motors contain motor speed regulators, which change the motor's speed by changing the motor's level, voltage, current, frequency, and other methods to achieve higher performance.
[0003] During the production process of motor speed controllers, they need to be tested to ensure their performance is up to standard. However, in existing technologies, testers usually need to spend a lot of time and energy to test the performance of motor speed controllers, which not only wastes time but also increases the wear and tear of the motor speed controllers. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The embodiments of the present invention provide a device and method for detecting a motor speed regulator, aiming to solve technical problems in the prior art such as long detection time and complicated detection steps of a motor speed regulator.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted in an embodiment of the present invention is: providing a device for detecting a motor speed regulator, the device for detecting a motor speed regulator includes eddy current, a motor and an automatic throttle control module; the automatic throttle control module is used to connect to the motor speed regulator, the motor speed regulator is also connected to the motor, and the motor is connected to the eddy current; the automatic throttle control module is used to obtain the operating threshold of the motor speed regulator, and send a control signal to the motor speed regulator based on the operating threshold; the motor speed regulator is used to receive the control signal sent by the automatic throttle control module, and adjust the speed of the motor according to the control signal, so as to drive the eddy current to operate through the motor; when the eddy current is running, the motor speed regulator is also used to receive the operating signal fed back by the eddy current, so as to detect the performance of the motor speed regulator according to the operating signal.
[0006] Optionally, the motor speed regulator is specifically used to: receive a first control signal sent by the automatic throttle control module; control the motor speed to reach the first speed within a first preset time according to the first control signal; control the eddy current to run at the first speed, and receive the instantaneous high current generated when the eddy current runs at the first speed, so as to detect the current tolerance of the motor speed regulator based on the instantaneous high current.
[0007] Optionally, the motor speed regulator is also used to: receive a second control signal sent by the automatic throttle control module after the motor runs at the first speed for a second preset time; control the motor speed to reach a second speed within a third preset time based on the second control signal; control the eddy current to run at the second speed, and receive the instantaneous impact force generated when the eddy current runs at the second speed, so as to detect the impact tolerance of the motor speed regulator based on the instantaneous impact force.
[0008] Optionally, the automatic throttle control module is specifically used to: obtain the operating threshold of the motor speed regulator and increase the operating threshold based on a preset threshold; based on the operating threshold after increasing the preset threshold, set the control signal so that the operating signal of the eddy current feedback is higher than the operating threshold of the motor speed regulator.
[0009] Optionally, the device for detecting the motor speed regulator also includes a reducer, which is connected to the eddy current and the motor respectively; the reducer is used to obtain the output speed of the motor and reduce the output speed of the motor when the output speed of the motor exceeds a first preset threshold; and increase the output speed of the motor when the output speed of the motor exceeds a second preset threshold, so that the output speed of the motor is within the tolerance range of the eddy current.
[0010] Optionally, the device for detecting the motor speed regulator also includes a coupling, which is used to connect the eddy current and the reduction gearbox, and to connect the reduction gearbox and the motor; the coupling is used to drive the reduction gearbox and the eddy current to rotate together during the operation of the motor.
[0011] In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution adopted in the embodiment of the present invention is: providing a method for detecting a motor speed regulator, which is applied to the device for detecting a motor speed regulator as described above, and the method includes: receiving a control signal sent by an automatic throttle control module; adjusting the speed of the motor according to the control signal to drive the eddy current to operate through the motor; when the eddy current is running, receiving an operating signal fed back by the eddy current, and detecting the performance of the motor speed regulator according to the operating signal.
[0012] Optionally, adjusting the speed of the motor according to the control signal to drive the eddy current to run through the motor includes: receiving a first control signal sent by the automatic throttle control module; controlling the speed of the motor to reach the first speed within a first preset time and controlling the eddy current to run at the first speed according to the first control signal; after the motor runs at the first speed for a second preset time, receiving a second control signal sent by the automatic throttle control module; and controlling the speed of the motor to reach a second speed within a third preset time based on the second control signal.
[0013] Optionally, when the eddy current is running, an operating signal fed back by the eddy current is received, and the performance of the motor speed regulator is detected based on the operating signal, including: when the eddy current is running at the first speed, receiving the instantaneous high current generated by the eddy current when running at the first speed, so as to detect the current tolerance of the motor speed regulator based on the instantaneous high current; and when the eddy current is running at the second speed, receiving the instantaneous impact force generated by the eddy current when running at the second speed, so as to detect the impact tolerance of the motor speed regulator based on the instantaneous impact force.
[0014] Optionally, the control signal received from the automatic throttle control module includes: obtaining the operating threshold of the motor speed regulator and increasing the operating threshold based on a preset threshold; and setting the control signal based on the operating threshold after increasing the preset threshold so that the operating signal of the eddy current feedback is higher than the operating threshold of the motor speed regulator.
[0015] Different from the related art, the embodiment of the present invention provides a device and method for detecting a motor speed regulator, which mainly includes eddy current, motor and automatic throttle control module, wherein the automatic throttle control module is used to connect to the motor speed regulator, the motor speed regulator is also connected to the motor, and the motor is connected to the eddy current. The automatic throttle control module is used to obtain the operating threshold of the motor speed regulator and send a control signal to the motor speed regulator based on the operating threshold; the motor speed regulator is used to receive the control signal sent by the automatic throttle control module and adjust the speed of the motor according to the control signal to drive the eddy current to operate through the motor; when the eddy current is running, the motor speed regulator is also used to receive the operating signal fed back by the eddy current to detect the performance of the motor speed regulator according to the operating signal. Based on this, the motor speed regulator can receive different feedback signals according to the different motor speeds, thereby saving detection time and steps while detecting the performance of the motor speed regulator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] One or more embodiments are exemplarily illustrated by corresponding drawings, which do not constitute limitations on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are represented as similar elements, and unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings do not constitute proportional limitations.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural block diagram of a device for detecting a motor speed regulator provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a flow chart of a method for detecting a motor speed regulator provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0020] It should be noted that, unless there is a conflict, the various features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other and are all within the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, although the functional modules are divided in the device schematics and the logical order is shown in the flowcharts, in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than the module division in the device schematics or the order in the flowcharts.
[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used in this specification are intended solely for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a structural block diagram of a device for detecting a motor speed regulator provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, the device 100 for detecting a motor speed regulator includes an eddy current 11, a motor 12, and an automatic throttle control module 13. The device 100 for detecting a motor speed regulator is used to detect the motor speed regulator 200. The automatic throttle control module 13 is connected to the motor speed regulator 200, which is further connected to the motor 12, and the motor 12 is connected to the eddy current 11.
[0023] Specifically, when the device 100 for detecting the motor speed regulator starts to detect the motor speed regulator 200, the automatic throttle control module 13 obtains the operating threshold of the motor speed regulator 200 and sends a control signal to the motor speed regulator 200 based on the operating threshold. After receiving the control signal sent by the automatic throttle control module 13, the motor speed regulator 200 adjusts the speed of the motor 12 according to the control signal to drive the eddy current 11 to operate through the motor 12. When the eddy current 11 is running, the motor speed regulator 200 also receives the operating signal fed back by the eddy current 11 to detect the performance of the motor speed regulator 200 according to the operating signal.
[0024] Among them, the device 100 for detecting the motor speed regulator needs to detect the performance of the motor speed regulator 200 including current tolerance and impact tolerance; the control signal sent by the automatic throttle control module 13 includes a first control signal and a second control signal. When it is necessary to detect the current tolerance of the motor speed regulator 200, the automatic throttle control module 13 will send the first control signal to the motor speed regulator 200, and when it is necessary to detect the impact tolerance of the motor speed regulator 200, the automatic throttle control module 13 will send the second control signal to the motor speed regulator 200. Before the automatic throttle control module 13 sends the first control signal and the second control signal, the automatic throttle control module 13 also obtains the operating threshold of the motor speed regulator 200, wherein the operating threshold includes a current threshold and an impact force threshold, and sets the first control signal according to the current threshold, and sets the second control signal according to the impact force threshold, so that the eddy current 11 feeds back an operating signal that is higher than the current threshold or the impact force threshold to the motor speed regulator 200, thereby detecting the current tolerance or impact force tolerance of the motor speed regulator 200. It should be noted that the first control signal and the second control signal are obtained by adding a preset threshold to the current threshold and the impact force threshold, and the preset threshold is used to make the operating signal fed back by the eddy current higher than the operating threshold of the motor speed regulator.
[0025] When the motor speed regulator 200 receives the first control signal, the motor speed regulator 200 will control the speed of the motor 12 to reach the first speed within the first preset time based on the first control signal. When the motor 12 reaches the first speed, the motor 12 will drive the eddy current 11 to run. At this time, the running speed of the eddy current 11 is also the first speed. When the eddy current 11 runs at the first speed, the eddy current 11 will generate a momentary high current, and the momentary high current will be input into the motor speed regulator 200 through the motor 12 to detect the current tolerance of the motor speed regulator 200. Among them, the first speed is the maximum speed of the motor 12 when it is running, and the first preset time is set to enable the motor 12 to quickly reach the first speed, so that the eddy current 11 can quickly reach the maximum speed from a static state, thereby generating a momentary high current. Optionally, the first preset time is 0.5s.
[0026] When the motor 12 runs at the first speed for a second preset time, the automatic throttle control module 13 will also send a second control signal to the motor speed regulator 200. After the motor speed regulator 200 receives the second control signal, it controls the motor 12 to reach a second speed within a third preset time based on the second control signal. When the motor 12 runs at the second speed, it drives the eddy current 11 to run at the second speed. At this time, the eddy current 11 will generate an instantaneous impact force, and the instantaneous impact force is input to the motor speed regulator 200 through the motor 12 to detect the impact force tolerance of the motor speed regulator 200. The second speed refers to the speed of the motor 12 when it stops running; the second preset time is greater than the first preset time and the third preset time. The first preset time and the third preset time can be the same time or different times. It should be noted that the second preset time is used to allow the motor 12 to reach a stable state before adjusting its speed. This prevents damage to the motor 12 due to sudden changes in its speed during acceleration or deceleration. The third preset time is used to quickly bring the motor 12 from its maximum speed to a disabled state, thereby generating an instantaneous impact force. Optionally, the second preset time is 30 seconds, and the third preset time is 0.5 seconds.
[0027] In some embodiments, the control signal sent by the automatic throttle control module 13 can also be set according to the detection task. Specifically, when the device 100 for detecting the motor speed regulator starts running, the detection task of the device 100 for detecting the motor speed regulator is determined based on the state of the motor 12. For example, when the speed of the motor 12 reaches a first speed, it is considered that the detection task of the device 100 for detecting the motor speed regulator is to detect the impact tolerance of the motor speed regulator 200; when the speed of the motor 12 reaches a second speed, it is considered that the detection task of the device 100 for detecting the motor speed regulator is to detect the current tolerance of the motor speed regulator 200. After determining the current detection task based on the speed of the motor 12, the automatic throttle control module 13 will send a corresponding control signal to the motor speed regulator 200 based on the detection task, so that the motor speed regulator 200 controls the speed of the motor 12 according to the control signal.
[0028] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 As shown, the device 100 for detecting the motor speed regulator further includes a reduction gearbox 14, wherein the reduction gearbox 14 is connected to the eddy current 11 and the motor 12, respectively. The reduction gearbox 14 is used to obtain the output speed of the motor 12, and reduce the output speed of the motor when the output speed of the motor 12 exceeds a first preset threshold; and increase the output speed of the motor 12 when the output speed of the motor 12 exceeds a second preset threshold, so that the output speed of the motor 12 is within the tolerance range of the eddy current 11, thereby protecting the eddy current 11. Specifically, when the motor speed regulator 200 controls the speed of the motor 12 according to the control signal, the motor 12 will cause the eddy current 11 to run at the same speed based on the speed. At this time, if the speed of the motor 12 exceeds the speed tolerance range of the eddy current 11, the eddy current 11 will be damaged. At this time, by providing a reduction gearbox 14 between the motor 12 and the eddy current generator 11, the speed output by the motor 12 is adjusted when the speed of the motor 12 is too high or too low, thereby ensuring that the eddy current generator 11 operates within a preset range. The first preset threshold value refers to the fastest speed at which the eddy current generator 11 can operate, and the second preset threshold value refers to the slowest speed at which the eddy current generator 11 can operate.
[0029] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 As shown, the device 100 for detecting a motor speed regulator further includes a coupling 15, which is used to connect the eddy current sensor 11 and the reduction gearbox 14, and to connect the reduction gearbox 14 and the motor 12. The coupling 15 is used to drive the reduction gearbox 14 and the eddy current sensor 11 to rotate together during the operation of the motor 12.
[0030] An embodiment of the present invention provides a device for detecting a motor speed regulator, which mainly includes an eddy current, a motor, and an automatic throttle control module, wherein the automatic throttle control module is used to connect to the motor speed regulator, the motor speed regulator is also connected to the motor, and the motor is connected to the eddy current. The automatic throttle control module is used to obtain the operating threshold of the motor speed regulator and send a control signal to the motor speed regulator based on the operating threshold; the motor speed regulator is used to receive the control signal sent by the automatic throttle control module and adjust the speed of the motor according to the control signal to drive the eddy current to operate through the motor; when the eddy current is operating, the motor speed regulator is also used to receive the operating signal fed back by the eddy current to detect the performance of the motor speed regulator according to the operating signal. Based on this, the motor speed regulator can receive different feedback signals according to the different motor speeds, thereby saving detection time and steps while detecting the performance of the motor speed regulator.
[0031] See also Figure 2 , Figure 2 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for detecting a motor speed regulator provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 As shown, the method includes:
[0032] S01. Receive a control signal sent by an automatic throttle control module.
[0033] Obtaining an operating threshold of the motor speed regulator and increasing the operating threshold based on a preset threshold; and setting the control signal based on the increased operating threshold so that the operating signal of the eddy current feedback is higher than the operating threshold of the motor speed regulator. The operating threshold includes a current threshold and an impact force threshold, and the performance of the motor speed regulator that needs to be tested includes current tolerance and impact tolerance.
[0034] When it is necessary to detect the current tolerance of the motor speed regulator, the automatic throttle control module sets the first control signal according to the current threshold and sends the first control signal to the motor speed regulator; when it is necessary to detect the impact tolerance of the motor speed regulator, the automatic throttle control module sets the second control signal according to the impact force threshold and sends the second control signal to the motor speed regulator.
[0035] S02. Adjust the rotation speed of the motor according to the control signal to drive the eddy current to operate through the motor.
[0036] Receive a first control signal sent by the automatic throttle control module; control the motor to reach the first speed within a first preset time and control the eddy current to run at the first speed based on the first control signal; after the motor runs at the first speed for a second preset time, receive a second control signal sent by the automatic throttle control module; control the motor to reach the second speed within a third preset time based on the second control signal.
[0037] S03. When the eddy current is running, receiving an operation signal fed back by the eddy current, and detecting the performance of the motor speed regulator according to the operation signal.
[0038] When the eddy current runs at the first speed, the instantaneous high current generated by the eddy current running at the first speed is received, so as to detect the current tolerance of the motor speed regulator based on the instantaneous high current; and when the eddy current runs at the second speed, the instantaneous impact force generated by the eddy current running at the second speed is received, so as to detect the impact tolerance of the motor speed regulator based on the instantaneous impact force.
[0039] It should be noted that the above-mentioned method for detecting a motor speed regulator is applicable to the device for detecting a motor speed regulator provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and has the same beneficial effects. For technical details not fully described in the embodiment of the method for detecting a motor speed regulator, please refer to the device for detecting a motor speed regulator provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0040] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected based on actual needs to achieve the objectives of this embodiment.
[0041] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a general hardware platform, or of course by hardware. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above embodiment methods can be implemented by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above methods. Among them, the storage medium can be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM) or a random access memory (RAM), etc.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations in different aspects of the present invention as described above. For the sake of simplicity, they are not provided in detail. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for detecting a motor speed regulator, characterized in that: The device for detecting the motor speed regulator includes an eddy current, a motor and an automatic throttle control module; the automatic throttle control module is used to connect to the motor speed regulator, the motor speed regulator is also connected to the motor, and the motor is connected to the eddy current; The automatic throttle control module is used to obtain an operating threshold of the motor speed regulator and send a control signal to the motor speed regulator based on the operating threshold; The motor speed regulator is used to receive the control signal sent by the automatic throttle control module and adjust the speed of the motor according to the control signal to drive the eddy current to run through the motor; When the eddy current is running, the motor speed regulator is further used to receive an operation signal fed back by the eddy current, so as to detect the performance of the motor speed regulator according to the operation signal; Wherein, the motor speed regulator is specifically used for: receiving a first control signal sent by the automatic throttle control module; According to the first control signal, controlling the motor to reach a first speed within a first preset time; The eddy current is controlled to run at the first speed, and a transient high current generated when the eddy current runs at the first speed is received, so as to detect the current tolerance of the motor speed regulator based on the transient high current.
2. The device for detecting a motor speed regulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor speed regulator is also used for: After the motor runs at the first speed for a second preset time, receiving a second control signal sent by the automatic throttle control module; Based on the second control signal, controlling the motor to reach a second speed within a third preset time; The eddy current is controlled to run at the second speed, and an instantaneous impact force generated when the eddy current runs at the second speed is received, so as to detect the impact tolerance of the motor speed regulator based on the instantaneous impact force.
3. The device for detecting a motor speed regulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic throttle control module is specifically used for: Obtaining an operating threshold of the motor speed regulator, and increasing the operating threshold based on a preset threshold; Based on the operation threshold value after the preset threshold value is increased, the control signal is set so that the operation signal of the eddy current feedback is higher than the operation threshold value of the motor speed regulator.
4. The device for detecting a motor speed regulator according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The device for detecting the motor speed regulator further comprises a reduction box, wherein the reduction box is connected to the eddy current and the motor respectively; The reduction box is used to obtain the output speed of the motor and reduce the output speed of the motor when the output speed of the motor exceeds a first preset threshold; as well as When the output speed of the motor exceeds a second preset threshold, the output speed of the motor is increased so that the output speed of the motor is within the tolerance range of the eddy current.
5. The device for detecting a motor speed regulator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The device for detecting the motor speed regulator further includes a coupling, wherein the coupling is used to connect the eddy current and the reduction box, and to connect the reduction box and the motor; The coupling is used to drive the reduction box and the eddy current to rotate together during the operation of the motor.
6. A method for detecting a motor speed regulator, characterized in that: The device for detecting a motor speed regulator according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the method comprises: Receive a control signal sent by an automatic throttle control module; adjusting the rotation speed of the motor according to the control signal so as to drive the eddy current to operate through the motor; When the eddy current is running, receiving an operation signal fed back by the eddy current, and detecting the performance of the motor speed regulator according to the operation signal; The step of adjusting the rotation speed of the motor according to the control signal so as to drive the eddy current to operate through the motor includes: receiving a first control signal sent by the automatic throttle control module; According to the first control signal, controlling the motor to reach a first speed within a first preset time, and controlling the eddy current to run at the first speed; After the motor runs at the first speed for a second preset time, receiving a second control signal sent by the automatic throttle control module; Based on the second control signal, the motor is controlled to reach a second speed within a third preset time.
7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that When the eddy current is running, receiving an operation signal fed back by the eddy current, and detecting the performance of the motor speed regulator according to the operation signal, including: When the eddy current runs at the first speed, receiving a transient high current generated by the eddy current running at the first speed, so as to detect a current tolerance of the motor speed regulator based on the transient high current; and When the eddy current runs at the second speed, an instantaneous impact force generated by the eddy current running at the second speed is received, so as to detect the impact tolerance of the motor speed regulator based on the instantaneous impact force.
8. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The receiving of the control signal sent by the automatic throttle control module includes: Obtaining an operating threshold of the motor speed regulator, and increasing the operating threshold based on a preset threshold; Based on the operation threshold value after the preset threshold value is increased, the control signal is set so that the operation signal of the eddy current feedback is higher than the operation threshold value of the motor speed regulator.
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