A crushing device for the production of nylon products
By designing structures such as a sand-washing inclined pipe and ultrasonic cleaning, the problem of incomplete cleaning before crushing nylon waste fishing nets was solved, achieving efficient removal and crushing of mud and sand, improving the service life and working efficiency of the device, and also having a dry and wet separation function.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310220442.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-09
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, nylon waste fishing nets are not thoroughly cleaned before crushing, which leads to accelerated wear of the crushing tools due to mud and sand, and the mud and sand are easily entangled on the tools, affecting the crushing efficiency.
A crushing device was designed, comprising a sand-washing inclined pipe, a hanging track, a fishing net needle, a sewage pipe, a flushing water inlet pipe, an ultrasonic transducer, a crushing main cylinder, and a dry-wet separation chamber. Through ultrasonic cleaning, continuous rinsing, and an anti-entanglement crushing mechanism, combined with secondary cross-cutting and dry-wet separation functions, it achieves efficient crushing and cleaning.
It effectively reduces the wear and tear on the crushing cutting edge caused by mud and sand, improves crushing efficiency and stability, realizes efficient cleaning and crushing of fishing nets, enhances work efficiency, and enables dry and wet separation.
Smart Images

Figure CN116214774B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of crushing equipment technology, specifically to a crushing device for the production of nylon products. Background Technology
[0002] Waste fishing nets are woven from nylon 6. Recycling waste fishing nets is an environmentally friendly way to produce nylon products. For example, Chinese patent CN101805516B discloses the preparation of nylon 6 chips using waste fishing nets and its preparation method. It describes that: the recycled waste fishing nets are broken into fragments with a diameter of less than 10mm, the fragments are washed to remove mud and sand, centrifuged and dried until the moisture content is less than 0.2%.
[0003] As can be seen from the patents mentioned above, in the prior art, when recycling nylon waste fishing nets, they are usually crushed first and then washed. This method accelerates the wear of the crushing blades because the fishing nets contain mud and sand, and the fishing nets are easily tangled on the surface of the blade shafts, affecting the crushing efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a crushing device for the production of nylon products, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a crushing device for the production of nylon products, comprising a sand-washing inclined pipe, a sliding track, a fishing net needle, a sewage pipe, a flushing water inlet pipe, an ultrasonic transducer, a crushing main cylinder, and a dry-wet separation chamber. The sand-washing inclined pipe is inclined, and the sliding track is rotatably mounted inside the sand-washing inclined pipe. The fishing net needle is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sliding track. The sewage pipe and the flushing water inlet pipe are connected to the lower surface of the sand-washing inclined pipe. The sewage pipe is close to the downward inclined end of the sand-washing inclined pipe. An ultrasonic transducer is embedded and fixed on the lower surface of the sand-washing inclined pipe. The ultrasonic transducer is located between the sewage pipe and the flushing water inlet pipe. The upper end of the crushing main cylinder is connected to the upward inclined end of the sand-washing inclined pipe, and the crushing main cylinder is vertically mounted. The dry-wet separation chamber is connected to the lower end of the crushing main cylinder.
[0006] The crushing main cylinder is equipped with a crushing mechanism with anti-entanglement function inside and outside. Inside the crushing main cylinder, below the crushing mechanism, there is a secondary transverse cutting mechanism with eccentric vibration function.
[0007] The crushing mechanism includes a transmission transverse chamber, a motor box, a blade vertical shaft, a shaft base, a support wall ring, an impact air branch pipe, a crushing cutting blade, a vertical splitting groove, an air jet shaft hole, a piston lifting cap, a vertical cutting blade, and a return tension spring.
[0008] One end of the transmission chamber extends into the interior of the crushing main cylinder, and the other end of the transmission chamber is equipped with a motor box. The blade vertical shaft is vertically positioned at the center of the interior of the crushing main cylinder. The motor box drives the blade vertical shaft to rotate through the transmission chamber. The blade vertical shaft is cylindrical and tubular, closed at the top and open at the bottom. The lower end of the blade vertical shaft is connected to a shaft base. A support ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the shaft base. The lower end surface of the blade vertical shaft is located on the upper surface of the support ring. An impact gas branch pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the shaft base. The other end of the impact gas branch pipe passes through the side wall of the crushing main cylinder and extends to the outside of the crushing main cylinder.
[0009] The surface of the vertical shaft of the blade is fixedly provided with a crushing cutting edge. The surface of the vertical shaft of the blade is provided with a vertical splitting groove and an air jet shaft hole. The vertical splitting groove is vertically arranged and located between each pair of crushing cutting edges. The position and number of the air jet shaft holes correspond one-to-one with the crushing cutting edges. A piston lifting cap is provided inside the vertical shaft of the blade. The piston lifting cap is in airtight contact with the inner wall surface of the vertical shaft of the blade. A vertical cutting blade is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the piston lifting cap. The vertical cutting blade passes through the vertical splitting groove. A return tension spring is provided between the lower surface of the piston lifting cap and the shaft base.
[0010] The secondary cross-cutting mechanism includes a cylinder wall support ring, a bottom screen plate, a corrugated connecting ring, screen holes, a central motor, and an eccentric blade. The cylinder wall support ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the crushing main cylinder, and the bottom screen plate is located below the cylinder wall support ring. A corrugated connecting ring is provided between the cylinder wall support ring and the bottom screen plate.
[0011] The bottom screen has through holes on its surface. A central motor is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the bottom screen. An eccentric blade is installed below the bottom screen and fits against the lower surface of the bottom screen. The central motor is connected to the eccentric blade for transmission.
[0012] The dry and wet separation chamber is equipped with a water filter baffle inside. A partition support plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the dry and wet separation chamber. The water filter baffle is pressed onto the upper surface of the partition support plate. A vibration chamber is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the water filter baffle. A drain pipe is connected to the bottom of the dry and wet separation chamber.
[0013] The upper surface of the wet-dry separation chamber has a top slot, and a movable partition is inserted inside the top slot. The movable partition corresponds to the dividing support plate. A hanging plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the wet-dry separation chamber. A lifting drive cylinder is installed on the surface of the hanging plate. A shaft end plate is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic shaft of the lifting drive cylinder. The shaft end plate is fixedly installed with the movable partition. A hot air input pipe is connected to the bottom of the wet-dry separation chamber. The hot air input pipe is located on the side of the dividing support plate away from the crushing main cylinder. A dry screen outlet pipe is connected to the upper surface of the wet-dry separation chamber. The dry screen outlet pipe corresponds to the hot air input pipe.
[0014] The upper surface of the sand-washing inclined pipe is provided with a fishing net feeding port. A hammer frame plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the sand-washing inclined pipe. A hammer box is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the hammer frame plate. The hammer box is located on the inner ring of the moving track and corresponds to the upper part of the crushing main cylinder. The hammer box can drive the moving track to locally impact and vibrate downward. A track shaft is rotatably installed inside the sand-washing inclined pipe. The moving track covers the outside of the track shaft. A transverse water tank is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sand-washing inclined pipe. A flat water spray nozzle is opened inside the transverse water tank. The flushing water inlet pipe is connected to the transverse water tank.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] This invention relates to a crushing device suitable for the recycling and processing of nylon waste fishing nets. Through the design of structures such as a sand-washing inclined pipe, the waste fishing nets can be continuously washed first to remove mud and sand before crushing. Compared with the existing processing technology of crushing first and then washing, this method can reduce the wear of mud and sand on the crushing cutting edge and improve the service life of the crushing cutting edge. Through the cooperation of the sewage pipe, the flushing water inlet pipe and the ultrasonic transducer, efficient continuous flushing can be achieved. Furthermore, in conjunction with the main crushing cylinder, automatic feeding can be achieved, which can significantly improve work efficiency.
[0017] The specially designed crushing mechanism can vertically separate the fishing nets wrapped around the vertical shaft surface of the blades by raising and lowering the vertical cutting blades. This has anti-tangling capabilities and improves the stability of crushing. At the same time, high-pressure airflow can be ejected from the vertical cutting groove and the air jet shaft hole. The airflow can quickly disperse the vertically separated fishing nets and prevent them from piling up. Furthermore, the airflow ejected from the vertical cutting groove and the air jet shaft hole gradually connects from bottom to top as the piston lifting cap moves upward, which can promote the upward tumbling of the fishing nets inside the crushing main cylinder, allowing them to fully contact the crushing cutting blades and improve the uniformity and efficiency of crushing. The airflow ejected from the vertical cutting groove and the air jet shaft hole will create positive pressure inside the crushing main cylinder, which can increase the rate at which the crushed fishing nets pass through the screen holes.
[0018] The secondary cross-cutting mechanism can perform a secondary cross-cutting on fishing nets that pass vertically through the screen holes, reducing the large amount of breakage and leakage that occurs when long fishing nets pass vertically through the screen holes. At the same time, the eccentric blades are set eccentrically, which can drive the bottom screen plate to swing, further improving the screening efficiency.
[0019] The dry-wet separation chamber has drying and separation functions. Hot air is introduced through the hot air inlet pipe to dry the broken fishing nets on the upper surface of the filter baffle. The dried fishing nets are in a loose state and can be sprayed out from the dry net outlet pipe with the airflow, thus achieving dry-wet separation. The movable baffle is in a lifting and lowering state. When the movable baffle is lowered and closed, all the hot air introduced through the hot air inlet pipe is sprayed out through the dry net outlet pipe, which can accelerate the drying and separation efficiency. When the movable baffle is raised and opened, the vibration of the filter baffle can cause the wet fishing nets below the crushing main cylinder to be shaken and spread out to the top of the hot air inlet pipe for replenishment. At the same time, the hot air diverted into the crushing main cylinder can reverse the flow of air through the screen holes to keep them unobstructed. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 This is another schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional half-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of region A in the middle.
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the invention from another angle, showing a three-dimensional half-section.
[0026] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional half-section front view of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged schematic diagram of region B in the middle.
[0029] Figure 10 for Figure 8 Enlarged schematic diagram of region C in the middle.
[0030] In the diagram: 1. Sand washing inclined pipe; 2. Hanging track; 3. Fishing net needle; 4. Sewage pipe; 5. Flushing water inlet pipe; 6. Ultrasonic transducer; 7. Crushing main cylinder; 8. Dry and wet separation chamber; 701. Transmission cross chamber; 702. Motor box; 703. Blade vertical shaft; 704. Shaft base; 705. Support wall ring; 706. Impact air branch pipe; 707. Crushing cutting blade; 708. Vertical splitting groove; 709. Air jet shaft hole; 710. Piston lifting cap; 711. Vertical cutting blade; 712. Return spring; 713. Cylinder wall support ring; 714. Bottom screen plate. 715. Corrugated connecting ring; 716. Screen hole; 717. Central motor; 718. Eccentric blade; 801. Filter baffle; 802. Divider support plate; 803. Vibration chamber; 804. Drainage bottom pipe; 805. Chamber top slot; 806. Movable partition; 807. Hanger plate; 808. Lifting drive cylinder; 809. Shaft end plate; 810. Hot air input pipe; 811. Dry net drum outlet pipe; 101. Fishing net feeding port; 102. Hammering frame plate; 103. Hammering box; 201. Track shaft; 501. Transverse water tank; 502. Flat spray nozzle. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 10 This invention provides a technical solution: a crushing device for nylon product manufacturing, comprising a sand-washing inclined pipe 1, a conveyor belt 2, a fishing net needle 3, a sewage pipe 4, a flushing water inlet pipe 5, an ultrasonic transducer 6, a crushing main cylinder 7, and a dry-wet separation chamber 8. The sand-washing inclined pipe 1 is inclined, and the conveyor belt 2 is rotatably mounted inside the sand-washing inclined pipe 1. The fishing net needle 3 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the conveyor belt 2. The sewage pipe 4 and the flushing water inlet pipe 5 are connected to the lower surface of the sand-washing inclined pipe 1. The sewage pipe 4 is close to the downward inclined end of the sand-washing inclined pipe 1. The ultrasonic transducer 6 is embedded and fixed on the lower surface of the sand-washing inclined pipe 1. The ultrasonic transducer 6 is located between the sewage pipe 4 and the flushing water inlet pipe 5. The upper end of the crushing main cylinder 7 is connected to the upward inclined end of the sand-washing inclined pipe 1, and the crushing main cylinder 7 is vertically mounted. The dry-wet separation chamber 8 is connected to the lower end of the crushing main cylinder 7.
[0033] The crushing main cylinder 7 is equipped with a crushing mechanism with anti-entanglement function inside and outside. Inside the crushing main cylinder 7, below the crushing mechanism, there is a secondary transverse cutting mechanism with eccentric vibration function.
[0034] The crushing mechanism includes a transmission transverse chamber 701, a motor box 702, a blade vertical shaft 703, a shaft base 704, a support wall ring 705, an impact air branch pipe 706, a crushing cutting blade 707, a vertical splitting groove 708, an air jet shaft hole 709, a piston lifting cap 710, a vertical cutting blade 711, and a return spring 712.
[0035] One end of the transmission chamber 701 extends into the interior of the crushing main cylinder 7, and the other end of the transmission chamber 701 is equipped with a motor box 702. The blade vertical shaft 703 is vertically installed at the center of the interior of the crushing main cylinder 7. The motor box 702 drives the blade vertical shaft 703 to rotate through the transmission chamber 701. The blade vertical shaft 703 is cylindrical and tubular, closed at the top and open at the bottom. The lower end of the blade vertical shaft 703 is connected to a shaft base 704. A support wall ring 705 is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the shaft base 704. The lower end surface of the blade vertical shaft 703 is located on the upper surface of the support wall ring 705. An impact air branch pipe 706 is fixedly connected to the surface of the shaft base 704. The other end of the impact air branch pipe 706 extends through the side wall of the crushing main cylinder 7 and out to the outside of the crushing main cylinder 7. When working, the impact air branch pipe 706 is connected to an external air source.
[0036] A crushing cutting blade 707 is fixedly provided on the surface of the blade vertical shaft 703. A vertical cleaving groove 708 and an air jet shaft hole 709 are opened through the surface of the blade vertical shaft 703. The vertical cleaving groove 708 is vertically arranged and located between each pair of crushing cutting blades 707. The position and number of air jet shaft holes 709 correspond one-to-one with the crushing cutting blades 707. A piston lifting cap 710 is provided inside the blade vertical shaft 703 for lifting and lowering. The piston lifting cap 710 is in airtight contact with the inner wall surface of the blade vertical shaft 703. A vertical cutting blade 711 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the piston lifting cap 710. The vertical cutting blade 711 passes through the vertical cleaving groove 708. A return tension spring 712 is provided between the lower surface of the piston lifting cap 710 and the shaft base 704.
[0037] The secondary cross-cutting mechanism includes a cylinder wall support ring 713, a bottom screen plate 714, a corrugated connecting ring 715, screen holes 716, a central motor 717, and an eccentric blade 718. The cylinder wall support ring 713 is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the crushing main cylinder 7. The bottom screen plate 714 is located below the cylinder wall support ring 713. A corrugated connecting ring 715 is provided between the cylinder wall support ring 713 and the bottom screen plate 714. The corrugated connecting ring 715 is made of rubber and can be movably connected.
[0038] The bottom screen plate 714 has a screen hole 716 through it. A central motor 717 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the bottom screen plate 714. An eccentric blade 718 is installed below the bottom screen plate 714. The eccentric blade 718 is in contact with the lower surface of the bottom screen plate 714. The central motor 717 is connected to the eccentric blade 718 for transmission.
[0039] The dry and wet separation chamber 8 is equipped with a water filter baffle 801 inside. A partition support plate 802 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the dry and wet separation chamber 8. The water filter baffle 801 is pressed on the upper surface of the partition support plate 802. A vibration chamber 803 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the water filter baffle 801. A drain bottom pipe 804 is connected to the bottom of the dry and wet separation chamber 8.
[0040] The upper surface of the wet-dry separation chamber 8 has a top slot 805, and a movable partition 806 is inserted inside the top slot 805. The movable partition 806 corresponds to the partition support plate 802 vertically. A hanger plate 807 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the wet-dry separation chamber 8. A lifting drive cylinder 808 is installed on the surface of the hanger plate 807. A shaft end plate 809 is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic shaft of the lifting drive cylinder 808. The shaft end plate 809 is fixedly installed with the movable partition 806. A hot air input pipe 810 is connected to the bottom of the wet-dry separation chamber 8. The hot air input pipe 810 is located on the side of the partition support plate 802 away from the crushing main cylinder 7. A dry screen outlet pipe 811 is connected to the upper surface of the wet-dry separation chamber 8. The dry screen outlet pipe 811 corresponds to the hot air input pipe 810.
[0041] The upper surface of the sand-washing incline 1 is provided with a fishing net feeding port 101. A hammer frame plate 102 is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the sand-washing incline 1. A hammer box 103 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the hammer frame plate 102. The hammer box 103 is located in the inner ring of the transfer track 2. The hammer box 103 corresponds to the upper part of the crushing main cylinder 7. The hammer box 103 can drive the transfer track 2 to locally impact and vibrate. The hammer box 103 is composed of electromagnets and springs, etc., which can impact and strike the transfer track 2, causing the transfer track 2 to shake, which facilitates the separation of the fishing net from the fishing net needle 3. A track shaft 201 is rotatably installed inside the sand-washing incline 1. The transfer track 2 covers the outside of the track shaft 201. A transverse water tank 501 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sand-washing incline 1. A flat water spray nozzle 502 is opened inside the transverse water tank 501. The flushing water inlet pipe 5 is connected to the transverse water tank 501.
[0042] When in use, the external pressure water source enters through the flushing inlet pipe 5 and is discharged from the drain pipe 4, maintaining the water level inside the sand washing pipe 1 above the ultrasonic transducer 6 and below the flat spray nozzle 502. The impact air branch pipe 706 is connected to the external controllable high-pressure air source, and the hot air input pipe 810 is connected to the external dry hot air.
[0043] Waste fishing nets are fed into the net inlet 101, and the track 2 is attached to them. Figure 4As shown, the net rotates counterclockwise. The net is inserted into the holes of the net through the net pin 3, causing the net to rotate counterclockwise. The ultrasonic transducer 6 emits cleaning ultrasonic waves. When the net reaches the position of the ultrasonic transducer 6, it is quickly cleaned to remove mud and sand. The mud and sand settle to the bottom and are discharged through the drain pipe 4. After the net moves to the position of the flat spray nozzle 502, it is further rinsed clean. Driven by the net pin 3, the net moves to the upper part of the crushing main cylinder 7. Under the impact of the hammer box 103, the hanging track 2 shakes locally, and the net is put into the interior of the crushing main cylinder 7.
[0044] The crushing blade 707 rotates to crush and cut the fishing net. The impact air branch pipe 706 is connected to an external controllable high-pressure air source, and intermittent high-pressure airflow is introduced into the impact air branch pipe 706. The high-pressure airflow enters the interior of the blade vertical shaft 703 through the shaft base 704, driving the piston lifting cap 710 to move upward rapidly. At this time, the vertical cutting blade 711 moves upward rapidly in the vertical chopping groove 708, cutting the fishing net wrapped around the surface of the blade vertical shaft 703. As the piston lifting cap 710 moves upward, the vertical chopping groove 708 and the jet shaft hole 709 located at the lower part of the piston lifting cap 710 are connected to the high-pressure airflow, and the gas is ejected. The airflow can quickly blow away the vertically cut fishing net. As the connection is gradually made from bottom to top, it can promote the upward tumbling of the fishing net inside the crushing main cylinder 7, so that it can fully contact the crushing blade 707. When the airflow stops, the piston lifting cap 710 moves downward and resets under the elastic force of the reset spring 712, and cuts again.
[0045] The broken fishing net is discharged after being screened through the sieve hole 716. The longer fishing net that passes vertically through the sieve hole 716 is cut horizontally a second time by the rotation of the eccentric blade 718. The eccentric blade 718 is set eccentrically, which can drive the bottom sieve plate 714 to swing, further improving the screening efficiency.
[0046] Damp, broken fishing nets accumulate on the surface of the filter baffle 801. At this time, the vibrating chamber 803 drives the filter baffle 801 to shake, which can accelerate the dripping of accumulated water and discharge it from the bottom drain pipe 804. At the same time, the shaking can also spread the damp, broken fishing nets on the upper surface of the filter baffle 801. The lifting drive cylinder 808 drives the movable baffle 806 to move up and down, so that the movable baffle 806 can open and close. When the movable baffle 806 is lowered and closed, all the hot air input by the hot air input pipe 810 is sprayed out through the dry net extrusion pipe 811, which can accelerate the drying and separation efficiency. When the movable baffle 806 is raised and opened, the vibration of the filter baffle 801 can cause the damp fishing nets below the crushing main cylinder 7 to be shaken and spread out above the hot air input pipe 810 for replenishment. At the same time, the hot air diverted into the crushing main cylinder 7 can reverse the flow of air through the screen holes 716 to keep the screen holes 716 unobstructed.
[0047] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A crushing device for the production of nylon products, comprising a sand-washing inclined pipe (1), a conveyor belt (2), a fishing net needle (3), a sewage pipe (4), a flushing water inlet pipe (5), an ultrasonic transducer (6), a crushing main cylinder (7), and a dry-wet separation chamber (8), characterized in that: The sand-washing pipe (1) is inclined, and a sliding track (2) is rotatably installed inside the sand-washing pipe (1). A fishing net needle (3) is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding track (2). A sewage pipe (4) and a flushing water inlet pipe (5) are connected to the lower surface of the sand-washing pipe (1). The sewage pipe (4) is close to the downward inclined end of the sand-washing pipe (1). An ultrasonic transducer (6) is embedded and fixed on the lower surface of the sand-washing pipe (1). The ultrasonic transducer (6) is located between the sewage pipe (4) and the flushing water inlet pipe (5). The upper end of the crushing main cylinder (7) is connected to the upward inclined end of the sand-washing pipe (1), and the crushing main cylinder (7) is vertically installed. A dry and wet separation chamber (8) is connected to the lower end of the crushing main cylinder (7). The crushing main body cylinder (7) is equipped with a crushing mechanism with anti-entanglement function inside and outside; the crushing mechanism includes a transmission transverse chamber (701), a motor box (702), a blade vertical shaft (703), a shaft base (704), a support wall ring (705), an impact air branch pipe (706), a crushing cutting blade (707), a vertical splitting groove (708), an air jet shaft hole (709), a piston lifting cap (710), a vertical cutting blade (711), and a return tension spring (712); one end of the transmission transverse chamber (701) is inserted into the interior of the crushing main body cylinder (7), and the transmission transverse chamber... A motor housing (702) is driven at the other end of the chamber (701). The blade vertical shaft (703) is vertically positioned at the center of the crushing main body cylinder (7). The motor housing (702) drives the blade vertical shaft (703) to rotate through the transmission chamber (701). The blade vertical shaft (703) is cylindrical and tubular, closed at the top and open at the bottom. A shaft base (704) is connected to the lower end of the blade vertical shaft (703). A support ring (705) is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the shaft base (704). The lower end surface of the blade vertical shaft (703) is... At the upper surface of the supporting wall ring (705), an impact air branch pipe (706) is fixedly connected to the surface of the shaft base (704). The other end of the impact air branch pipe (706) passes through the side wall of the crushing main body cylinder (7) and extends to the outside of the crushing main body cylinder (7). A crushing cutting edge (707) is fixedly provided on the surface of the blade vertical shaft (703). A vertical splitting groove (708) and an air jet shaft hole (709) are opened through the surface of the blade vertical shaft (703). The vertical splitting groove (708) is vertically arranged and located between each pair of crushing cutting edges (707). The position and number of the jet shaft hole (709) correspond one-to-one with the crushing cutting blade (707). The blade vertical shaft (703) is equipped with a piston lifting cap (710) that is raised and lowered inside. The piston lifting cap (710) is in airtight contact with the inner wall surface of the blade vertical shaft (703). The outer surface of the piston lifting cap (710) is fixedly equipped with a vertical cutting blade (711). The vertical cutting blade (711) passes through the vertical splitting groove (708). The lower surface of the piston lifting cap (710) is connected to the shaft base (704) with a return tension spring (712).
2. The crushing device for nylon product manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside the main crushing cylinder (7), a secondary transverse cutting mechanism with eccentric vibration function is provided below the crushing mechanism.
3. A crushing device for nylon product manufacturing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The secondary cross-cutting mechanism includes a cylinder wall support ring (713), a bottom screen plate (714), a corrugated connecting ring (715), a screen hole (716), a central motor (717), and an eccentric blade (718). The cylinder wall support ring (713) is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the crushing main cylinder (7). The bottom screen plate (714) is located below the cylinder wall support ring (713). A corrugated connecting ring (715) is provided between the cylinder wall support ring (713) and the bottom screen plate (714).
4. A crushing device for nylon product manufacturing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom sieve disc (714) has sieve holes (716) through it. A central motor (717) is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the bottom sieve disc (714). An eccentric blade (718) is installed below the bottom sieve disc (714). The eccentric blade (718) is in contact with the lower surface of the bottom sieve disc (714). The central motor (717) is connected to the eccentric blade (718) in a driving connection.
5. A crushing device for nylon product manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dry and wet separation chamber (8) is provided with a water filter baffle (801) inside. A partition support plate (802) is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the dry and wet separation chamber (8). The water filter baffle (801) is pressed on the upper surface of the partition support plate (802). A vibration chamber (803) is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the water filter baffle (801). A drain bottom pipe (804) is connected to the bottom of the dry and wet separation chamber (8).
6. A crushing device for nylon product manufacturing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the wet and dry separation chamber (8) is provided with a top slot (805), and a movable partition (806) is inserted inside the top slot (805). The movable partition (806) corresponds vertically to the partition support plate (802). A hanging plate (807) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the wet and dry separation chamber (8), and a lifting drive cylinder (808) is provided on the surface of the hanging plate (807). A shaft is fixedly provided at the end of the telescopic shaft of the lifting drive cylinder (808). The end plate (809) is fixedly installed with the movable partition (806). The bottom of the dry and wet separation chamber (8) is connected to a hot air input pipe (810). The hot air input pipe (810) is located on the side of the partition support plate (802) away from the crushing main cylinder (7). The upper surface of the dry and wet separation chamber (8) is connected to a dry screen outlet pipe (811). The dry screen outlet pipe (811) corresponds to the hot air input pipe (810).
7. A crushing device for nylon product manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the sand-washing incline (1) is provided with a fishing net feeding port (101). A hammer frame plate (102) is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the sand-washing incline (1). A hammer box (103) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the hammer frame plate (102). The hammer box (103) is located on the inner ring of the moving track (2). The hammer box (103) corresponds to the upper part of the crushing main cylinder (7). The hammer box (103) can... The drive mechanism is capable of driving the track (2) to locally impact and vibrate downwards. The internal rotation of the sand-washing pipe (1) is provided with a track shaft (201). The track (2) is covered by the track shaft (201). A transverse water tank (501) is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the sand-washing pipe (1). A flat water nozzle (502) is provided inside the transverse water tank (501). The flushing water inlet pipe (5) is connected to the transverse water tank (501).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Nylon 6 slice prepared by using waste fishing net and preparation method thereof
CN101805516B
Environment-friendly treating device for recovery processing of waste fishing nets
CN111389873A