A bending device for producing hand crank handles
By designing a bending device for the production of hand-crank handles, the rotating rod and connecting rod drive the movement of the moving plate to achieve one-time bending and forming of the workpiece, the problem of secondary bending and multiple placement in the prior art is solved, and the production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211724861.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing bending devices require secondary bending to form, and the workpiece position needs to be placed multiple times during the bending process, resulting in low production efficiency.
A bending device for the production of hand-crank handles is designed. The connecting rod and the moving plate are driven by the rotating rod to realize the one-time bending and forming of the workpiece, and the length of the workpiece after bending is adjusted by replacing the resisting blocks of different thicknesses.
One-time bending and forming of the workpiece is achieved, bending efficiency is improved, the number of workpieces is placed, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN116237440B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of rocker manufacturing, and in particular relates to a bending device for producing a hand crank handle. Background Art
[0002] The hand-crank wrench is in the shape of a "Z". One end of the hand-crank wrench is connected to a sleeve and a handle is installed at the other end. The internal shape of the sleeve is the same as the shape of the nut. The sleeve is put on the nut, and the other end is held to rotate the handle. The hand-crank handle removes or installs the nut. The principle of the hand-crank handle is a labor-saving lever. During the production process, the workpiece needs to be bent by a bending device. The existing bending device needs to be bent twice to form, and the workpiece position needs to be placed multiple times during the bending process. The bending part needs to return to its original position after bending before the next bending can be performed. At the same time, the bending device will stop working when the workpiece is placed, which increases the bending time of the workpiece, thereby reducing the production efficiency of the bending device. For this reason, a bending device that can speed up the bending efficiency is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a bending device for producing a crank handle, so as to solve the problem of low bending efficiency of the existing bending device.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a bending device for producing hand crank handles, comprising a shell, a vertical block is vertically connected to the interior of the shell, a through slot is provided at the front and rear of the vertical block, a rotating rod is passed through the through slot horizontally, both ends of the rotating rod are connected to a connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod away from the rotating rod is movably sleeved with a T-shaped rod, the end of the T-shaped rod is connected to a slider, movable plates are provided on both sides of the vertical block, a sliding slot is provided on the side where the two movable plates are close to each other, the slider is slidably arranged in the sliding slot, the top of the shell is connected to a side frame, the side frame and the top of the shell form a limiting slot, the side of the movable plate away from the vertical block is connected to the limiting rod, and the limiting rod is slidably arranged in the limiting slot.
[0005] Furthermore, a motor is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell, a threaded rod is connected to the output shaft of the motor, a gear is connected to the rotating rod, and the gear and the threaded rod are meshed and connected.
[0006] Furthermore, the top of the vertical block is connected to a fixed component, and the top of the movable plate is connected to a protrusion.
[0007] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a fixing block, a placement groove is provided on the top of the fixing block, and a groove is provided on one side of the inner wall of the placement groove.
[0008] Furthermore, the fixing assembly further comprises a sealing block and an elastic member, wherein the sealing block is slidably arranged in the groove, and both ends of the elastic member are respectively connected to the sides of the groove and the sealing block that are close to each other.
[0009] Furthermore, two interference components are provided on both sides of the fixing block, and the two interference components are located in the placement groove symmetrically.
[0010] Furthermore, both sides of the fixing block are provided with card slots, and the interference component is provided with a notch, and the interference component is slidably arranged in the card slot through the notch.
[0011] Furthermore, the interference assembly includes a interference block, a plug-in block and a connecting block, the interference block is connected to the plug-in block, and the plug-in block is movably connected to the connecting block.
[0012] Furthermore, a protrusion is provided on the interference block, and a socket is provided on one side of the plug-in block, and the socket is adapted to the protrusion.
[0013] Furthermore, a side of the plug-in block close to the connection block is connected to a socket block, a side of the connection block close to the socket block is connected to a vertical rod, and the socket block is movably socketed on the vertical rod.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The bending device for the hand crank handle production, when the rotating rod rotates, the two ends of the rotating rod drive the two connecting rods to rotate, and the two movable plates move in opposite directions at the same time, so that the two protrusions bend the two ends of the workpiece in different directions, realizing one-time bending forming. At the same time, after the bending is completed, the protrusions do not need to return to their original positions, and a new workpiece can be installed to directly start a new round of bending. This method effectively speeds up the bending speed and improves the bending efficiency of the bending device;
[0016] The bending device for producing hand crank handles can change the length of the middle section of the workpiece after bending by replacing the resistance blocks of different thicknesses, thereby bending it into different handles according to needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a bending device used in the production of crank handles;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure without the housing and motor installed;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Partial exploded view;
[0020] Figure 4 This is the exploded view of the fixed block;
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of the middle fixed block;
[0022] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the conflicting components;
[0023] Figure 7 The friction blocks are of different thicknesses.
[0024] In the figure: 10, housing; 11, vertical block; 111, through slot; 112, rotating rod; 113, connecting rod; 114, T-bar; 115, slider; 12, movable plate; 121, slide slot; 122, limiting rod; 13, side frame; 131, limiting slot; 14, motor; 141, threaded rod; 142, gear; 15, protrusion; 16, fixing block; 161, placement slot; 162, groove; 163, card slot; 17, sealing block; 18, elastic member; 19, interference assembly; 191, interference block; 1911, protrusion; 192, plug-in block; 1921, socket; 1922, socket block; 193, connecting block; 1931, vertical rod; 194, notch; 20, workpiece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.
[0026] The following examples are intended to illustrate the present invention but are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the examples may be further adjusted according to specific conditions. Simple improvements to the method of the present invention within the scope of the present invention are also within the scope of protection claimed in the present invention.
[0027] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The present invention provides a bending device for producing hand crank handles, including a shell 10, a vertical block 11 is vertically connected to the interior of the shell 10, and a through slot 111 is opened at the front and back of the vertical block 11, a rotating rod 112 is passed through the through slot 111 horizontally, and connecting rods 113 are connected to both ends of the rotating rod 112, and a motor 14 is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 10, and a threaded rod 141 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 14, and a gear 142 is connected to the rotating rod 112. The gear 142 and the threaded rod 141 are meshed and connected. When the motor 14 is started, the output shaft of the motor 14 drives the threaded rod 141, and the threaded rod 141 drives the gear 142 through the thread, and the gear 142 drives the rotating rod 112 to rotate, and the rotating rod 112 drives the two connecting rods 113 to rotate about the center of the circle of the end of the rotating rod 112.
[0028] The end of the connecting rod 113 away from the rotating rod 112 is movably connected to a T-shaped rod 114, and the end of the T-shaped rod 114 is connected to a slider 115. A movable plate 12 is provided on both sides of the vertical block 11. A sliding groove 121 is provided on the side where the two movable plates 12 are close to each other. The slider 115 is slidably set in the sliding groove 121. The top of the shell 10 is connected to the side frame 13. The side frame 13 and the top of the shell 10 form a limiting groove 131. The side of the movable plate 12 away from the vertical block 11 is connected to the limiting rod 122, and the limiting rod 122 is slidably set in the limiting groove 131. Inside, the top of the vertical block 11 is connected to a fixed component, the top of the movable plate 12 is connected to a protrusion 15, and the connecting rod 113 performs a circular motion, decomposing the force of the connecting rod 113 orthogonally into an up and down force and a left and right force. The connecting rod 113 drives the slider 115 to move up and down in the slide groove 121. At the same time, the left and right forces drive the movable plate 12 to move left and right through the slider 115. The two connecting rods 113 and a rotating rod 112 form a 'Z' shape, allowing the two movable plates 12 to move back and forth in opposite directions, and the two movable plates 12 drive the top protrusion 15 to move back and forth in opposite directions.
[0029] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 The fixing assembly includes a fixing block 16, a placement groove 161 is provided on the top of the fixing block 16, and a groove 162 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the placement groove 161. The fixing assembly also includes a sealing block 17 and an elastic member 18. The sealing block 17 is slidably arranged in the groove 162, and the two ends of the elastic member 18 are respectively connected to the side where the groove 162 and the sealing block 17 are close to each other. The bottom of the sealing block 17 is elastic. Move the handle on the sealing block 17 to move the sealing block 17 into the groove 162. At the same time, the sealing block 17 compresses the elastic member 18 and places the workpiece 20 in the placement groove 161. Release the sealing block 17. The sealing block 17 returns to its original position under the action of the elastic member 18, so that the workpiece 20 does not move easily, effectively reducing the problem of easy movement of the workpiece 20 when bending.
[0030] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7, two interference components 19 are provided on both sides of the fixed block 16, and the two interference components 19 are symmetrically located in the placement groove 161. A card slot 163 is provided on both sides of the fixed block 16, and a notch 194 is provided on the interference component 19. The interference component 19 is slidably set in the card slot 163 through the notch 194. The interference component 19 includes a interference block 191, a plug-in block 192 and a connecting block 193. The interference block 191 is connected to the plug-in block 192, and the plug-in block 192 is movably connected to the connecting block 193. A protrusion 1911 is provided on the interference block 191, and a socket 1921 is provided on one side of the plug-in block 192. The socket 1921 is adapted to the protrusion 1911, and the plug-in block 192 is connected to the side of the connecting block 193 with a socket block 1922 , the connecting block 193 is connected to a vertical rod 1931 on one side near the sleeve block 1922, and the sleeve block 1922 is movably sleeved on the vertical rod 1931. When using different handles, place the appropriate workpiece 20, move the interference assembly 19, and move the interference block 191 out of the slot 163 near the opening of the placement slot 161, then rotate it with the vertical rod 1931 as the center of the circle, pull out the interference block 191, install interference blocks 191 of different thicknesses, rotate the interference block 191 back in the opposite direction with the vertical rod 1931, and move the interference assembly 19 away from the placement slot 161, so that the notch 194 on the interference block 191 enters the slot 163, thereby changing the length of the middle section of the 'Z' shape after bending, and the two ends of the 'Z' shape after bending can be changed according to the length of the workpiece 20 placed.
[0031] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: Place a suitable workpiece 20, move the interference assembly 19, move the interference block 191 out of the slot 163 close to the opening of the placement slot 161, then rotate 90 degrees with the vertical rod 1931 as the center of the circle, pull out the interference block 191, install the interference block 191 of different thicknesses, turn the interference block 191 back in the opposite direction with the vertical rod 1931, move the interference assembly 19 away from the placement slot 161, let the notch 194 on the interference block 191 enter the slot 163, move The handle of the sealing block 17 is put on to move the sealing block 17 into the groove 162. At the same time, the sealing block 17 compresses the elastic member 18, and the workpiece 20 is placed in the placement groove 161. The sealing block 17 is released, and the sealing block 17 returns to its original position under the action of the elastic member 18. The motor 14 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 14 drives the threaded rod 141. The threaded rod 141 drives the gear 142 through the thread, and the gear 142 drives the rotating rod 112 to rotate. The rotating rod 112 drives the two connecting rods 113 to rotate with the end of the rotating rod 112. The center rotates, and the connecting rod 113 performs a circular motion, decomposing the force of the connecting rod 113 orthogonally into an up-and-down force and a left-and-right force. The connecting rod 113 drives the slider 115 to move up and down in the slide groove 121. At the same time, the left-and-right force drives the movable plate 12 to move left and right through the slider 115. The two connecting rods 113 and a rotating rod 112 form a 'Z' shape, allowing the two movable plates 12 to move in opposite directions. The two movable plates 12 drive the top protrusions 15 to move in opposite directions. The protrusions 15 bend the part of the workpiece 20 extending from the fixed block 16. The two protrusions 15 bend the two ends of the workpiece 20 in different directions. The workpiece 20 is bent at the resistance block 191 to achieve one-time bending. After the bending is completed, the workpiece 20 is removed and a new workpiece 20 is installed. The two movable plates 12 are moved back by the motor 14. The protrusion 15 does not need to return to its original position before bending again. The new workpiece 20 is installed and a new round of bending is directly carried out. This method effectively speeds up the bending speed and improves the bending efficiency of the bending device.
[0032] The above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may make other changes or modifications based on the above description, and these obvious changes or modifications derived from the spirit of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bending device for producing a crank handle, comprising a housing (10), characterized in that: The interior of the housing (10) is vertically connected to a vertical block (11), and the vertical block (11) is provided with through slots (111) at the front and rear. A rotating rod (112) is passed through the through slot (111) transversely. Both ends of the rotating rod (112) are connected to connecting rods (113). The end of the connecting rod (113) away from the rotating rod (112) is movably sleeved with a T-shaped rod (114), and the end of the T-shaped rod (114) is connected to a slider (115). Both sides of the vertical block (11) are provided with movable plates (12), and the two movable plates (12) are mutually connected. A sliding groove (121) is provided on each side close to each other, and the slider (115) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (121). The top of the shell (10) is connected to a side frame (13), and the side frame (13) and the top of the shell (10) form a limiting groove (131). The side of the movable plate (12) away from the vertical block (11) is connected to a limiting rod (122), and the limiting rod (122) is slidably arranged in the limiting groove (131). The top of the vertical block (11) is connected to a fixing component, and the top of the movable plate (12) is connected to a protrusion (15); The two connecting rods (113) and a rotating rod (112) form a 'Z' shape; The fixing assembly comprises a fixing block (16), a placement groove (161) is provided on the top of the fixing block (16), and a groove (162) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the placement groove (161); Two abutment components (19) are provided on both sides of the fixed block (16), and the two abutment components (19) are located in a left-right symmetrical manner in the placement groove (161); Both sides of the fixed block (16) are provided with a card slot (163), a notch (194) is provided on the abutment component (19), and the abutment component (19) is slidably arranged in the card slot (163) through the notch (194); The conflict assembly (19) comprises a conflict block (191), a plug-in block (192) and a connection block (193); the conflict block (191) is connected to the plug-in block (192); and the plug-in block (192) and the connection block (193) are movably connected; A protrusion (1911) is provided on the abutment block (191), and a socket (1921) is provided on one side of the plug-in block (192), wherein the socket (1921) is adapted to the protrusion (1911); The plug-in block (192) is connected to a socket block (1922) on one side close to the connection block (193), and the connection block (193) is connected to a vertical rod (1931) on one side close to the socket block (1922). The socket block (1922) is movably socketed on the vertical rod (1931).
2. A bending device for producing a crank handle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly further comprises a sealing block (17) and an elastic member (18), wherein the sealing block (17) is slidably disposed in the groove (162), and two ends of the elastic member (18) are respectively connected to the groove (162) and the sealing block (17) on one side close to each other.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Metal pipe bending forming device
CN113560382A
Freezer inner container bending forming device
CN114951373A