Open window drainage trough system and installation method

Abstract

The present invention provides a gutter system and installation method for an openable window, relating to the technical field of building curtain walls. The gutter system comprises a gutter, a gutter keel, a keel base, and an openable window base. The keel base has a groove and side wings. The gutter keel is vertically adjustable and installed within the groove. The side wings are symmetrically arranged on either side of the groove. The openable window base is mounted on the side wings via angle brackets, and the angle brackets are horizontally adjustable relative to the keel base. The bottom of the gutter is mounted on the gutter keel, and the sidewalls of the gutter are fixed to the openable window base. This technical solution solves the technical problems in the prior art of openable window drainage structures, which are difficult to install and difficult to ensure waterproof performance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building curtain walls, and in particular to an open window drainage trough system and an installation method. Background Art

[0002] Currently, curtain wall windows are almost universally installed in building curtain walls. Traditional glass curtain wall windows rely solely on silicone structural adhesive for the mechanical connection between the glass panel and the sash profile. When the silicone structural adhesive's application process, material, and durability are not properly controlled, there is a safety hazard of the entire glass panel falling off. Furthermore, when the silicone structural adhesive ages and fails, the glass panel is even more likely to fall off entirely. Regarding waterproofing, some traditional curtain wall windows lack dedicated internal drainage structures. Rainwater enters between the window sash and the frame, making it difficult to collect and drain the rainwater out of the window, causing leakage from the window. Similar curtain wall window leakage phenomena are even more frequent.

[0003] In an opening window structure provided with a drainage groove, the installation accuracy and sealing and drainage performance of the drainage groove are greatly reduced due to installation errors of the drainage groove, and the overall waterproof performance of the opening window is affected. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention aims to provide a gutter system and installation method for a swing window, addressing the technical issues of existing swing window drainage structures, which are difficult to install and maintain waterproof performance. The various technical effects achieved by the preferred solution among the various technical solutions provided by the present invention are detailed below.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, on the one hand, the present invention provides an opening window drainage trough system, comprising a drainage trough, a drainage trough keel, a keel base and an opening window base, the keel base having a groove and side wings, the drainage trough keel being installed in the groove in an adjustable position in the up and down directions, the side wings being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the groove, the opening window base being arranged on the side wings through angle codes, the angle codes being adjustable in the horizontal direction relative to the keel base, the bottom of the drainage trough being arranged on the drainage trough keel, and the side walls of the drainage trough being fixed to the opening window base.

[0006] Optionally, a keel mounting hole is provided on the side wall of the keel base groove, and the keel mounting hole is an oblong hole whose length extends in the up and down directions. The drainage trough keel is an inverted U-shape, and a through hole is provided on the inverted U-shaped side wall of the drainage trough keel. Bolts pass through the through hole and the keel mounting hole to fix the drainage trough keel on the keel base.

[0007] Optionally, angle bracket mounting holes are provided on the side wings of the keel base, and the angle bracket mounting holes are oblong holes whose lengths extend in a direction perpendicular to the side walls of the groove.

[0008] Optionally, the angle bracket is L-shaped, and an angle bracket adjustment hole is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped angle bracket. The angle bracket adjustment hole is an oblong hole whose length extends in a direction perpendicular to the angle bracket mounting hole. Bolts pass through the angle bracket mounting hole and the angle bracket adjustment hole to fix the angle bracket to the keel base, and the opening window base is fixedly installed on the upright part of the L-shaped angle bracket.

[0009] Optionally, the side walls of the drainage trough are fixed to the opening window base by screws.

[0010] Optionally, a waterproof gasket is provided between the side wall of the drainage trough and the base of the opening window.

[0011] Optionally, the upper end of the side wall of the drainage trough is set as a bending portion that bends toward the inside of the drainage trough, waterproof glue is set between the bending portion and the opening window base, and waterproof coating is set on the upper part of the drainage trough and the surface of the opening window base adjacent to it.

[0012] Optionally, a water shedding plate is provided on the opening fan at the upper end of the opening window base, and the water shedding plate has a water shedding portion extending toward the middle of the drainage groove and bending downward.

[0013] Optionally, thermal insulation rock wool is laid between the drainage trough keels.

[0014] In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for installing an opening window gutter system, which is used to install any opening window gutter system as described above, comprising the following steps:

[0015] Step 1: Weld the keel base to the building steel structure;

[0016] Step 2: Install the opening window base onto the keel base through the angle bracket, and adjust and determine the position of the opening window base in the front-to-back direction through the angle bracket adjustment hole;

[0017] Step 3: Install the drainage trough keel in the groove of the keel base, and lay thermal insulation rock wool between the drainage trough keels;

[0018] Step 4: Place the drain trough on the drain trough keel, adjust and determine the abutment position of the drain trough keel with the drain trough in the vertical direction through the keel mounting holes, and adjust and determine the position of the opening window base in the left and right direction through the angle bracket mounting holes, then fix the angle brackets to the keel base and fix the side walls of the drain trough to the opening window base;

[0019] Step 5: After filling the space between the upper end of the drainage trough and the base of the opening window with waterproof glue, apply waterproof coating to the upper portion of the drainage trough and the surface of the opening window base adjacent thereto;

[0020] Step 6: Install the sheathing board.

[0021] The technical solution of the present invention can have the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The present invention provides a gutter system and installation method for an openable window, comprising a gutter, a gutter keel, a keel base, and an openable window base structure. The gutter keel is vertically and vertically adjustable and installed within a groove of the keel base. The openable window base is mounted on the keel base via angle brackets, and the angle brackets are horizontally adjustable relative to the keel base. The gutter is positioned and installed via the gutter keel and the openable window base. In other words, the installation position of the gutter can be adjusted in three dimensions, thereby resolving errors in the installation and positioning of the gutter and avoiding installation and leakage issues caused by such errors. This technical solution solves the technical problems in the prior art of difficult installation and waterproof performance of drainage structures in openable windows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an open window drainage trough system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The enlarged view of point Ⅰ in the middle;

[0026] Figure 3 is a side view of the keel base in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 2 is a top view of the angle code in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Drain gutter; 11. Waterproof gasket; 12. Waterproof glue; 13. Waterproof paint; 2. Drain gutter keel; 3. Keel base; 31. Keel mounting hole; 32. Angle bracket mounting hole; 4. Opening window base; 5. Angle bracket; 51. Bottom of L-shaped angle bracket; 52. Upright part of L-shaped angle bracket; 53. Angle bracket adjustment hole; 6. Insulating rock wool; 7. Opening sash; 8. Drip board; 81. Drip part; 9. Building steel structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other implementations obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an open window drainage trough system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown:

[0031] On the one hand, the present invention provides an opening window drainage trough system, including a drainage trough 1, a drainage trough keel 2, a keel base 3 and an opening window base 4, the keel base 3 having a groove and side wings, the drainage trough keel 2 is installed in the groove in an adjustable position in the up and down directions, the side wings are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the groove, the opening window base 4 is arranged on the side wings through an angle code 5, the angle code 5 is adjustable in the horizontal direction relative to the keel base 3, the bottom of the drainage trough 1 is arranged on the drainage trough keel 2, and the side wall of the drainage trough 1 is fixed on the opening window base 4.

[0032] Specifically, the drain gutter keel 2 is installed in the groove of the keel base 3 in an adjustable position in the up and down directions. When the drain gutter 1 is installed, the position of the drain gutter keel 2 in the up and down directions can be adjusted to ensure the accurate installation position of the drain gutter 1 in the up and down directions; and the opening window base 4 is installed on the keel base 3 through the angle code 5 and the angle code 5 is adjustable in the horizontal direction relative to the keel base 3. The drain gutter 1 is positioned and installed by the drain gutter keel 2 and the opening window base 4, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the installation position of the drain gutter 1 in the horizontal direction. That is to say, the installation position of the drain gutter 1 can be adjusted in three dimensions, thereby solving the problem of errors in the installation and positioning of the drain gutter 1, and avoiding the installation and leakage problems caused by the installation errors of the drain gutter 1.

[0033] As an optional embodiment, a keel mounting hole 31 is provided on the side wall of the groove of the keel base 3, and the keel mounting hole 31 is an oblong hole whose length extends in the up and down directions. The drainage trough keel 2 is an inverted U-shape, and a through hole is provided on the inverted U-shaped side wall of the drainage trough keel 2. Bolts pass through the through hole and the keel mounting hole 31 to fix the drainage trough keel 2 on the keel base 3.

[0034] Specifically, the drainage trough keel 2 is installed by setting an oblong hole in the upper and lower directions on the side wall of the groove of the keel base 3. By adjusting the position of the bolt for installing the drainage trough keel 2 in the oblong hole, the position of the drainage trough keel 2 in the upper and lower directions is adjusted.

[0035] As an optional embodiment, an angle bracket mounting hole 32 is provided on the side wing of the keel base 3 , and the angle bracket mounting hole 32 is an oblong hole whose length extends in a direction perpendicular to the side wall of the groove.

[0036] Specifically, by providing the angle bracket installation hole 32, the position of the angle bracket can be adjusted in a direction perpendicular to the side wall of the groove, that is, in the left-right direction.

[0037] As an optional embodiment, the angle bracket 5 is L-shaped, and an angle bracket adjustment hole 53 is provided at the bottom 51 of the L-shaped angle bracket. The angle bracket adjustment hole 53 is an oblong hole whose length extends in a direction perpendicular to the angle bracket mounting hole 32. Bolts pass through the angle bracket mounting hole 32 and the angle bracket adjustment hole 53 to fix the angle bracket 5 on the keel base 3, and the opening window base 4 is fixedly mounted on the upright part 52 of the L-shaped angle bracket.

[0038] Specifically, the angle code adjustment hole 53 is set on the angle code 5, which realizes the position adjustment of the angle code 5 in the direction perpendicular to the angle code installation hole 32, that is, the front-to-back direction. Combined with the angle code installation hole 32, the position of the angle code 5 on the horizontal plane is adjusted.

[0039] As an optional embodiment, the side wall of the drainage trough 1 is fixed to the opening window base 4 by screws.

[0040] Specifically, the opening window base 4 is fixed on the angle bracket 5, the position of the angle bracket 5 on the horizontal plane is adjustable, and the adjustability of the installation position of the drainage trough 1 in the horizontal direction is ensured.

[0041] As an optional embodiment, a waterproof gasket 11 is provided between the side wall of the drainage trough 1 and the opening window base 4 .

[0042] As an optional embodiment, the upper end of the side wall of the drainage trough 1 is set as a bending portion that bends toward the inside of the drainage trough, a waterproof glue 12 is set between the bending portion and the opening window base, and a waterproof coating 13 is set on the upper part of the drainage trough and the surface of the opening window base adjacent thereto.

[0043] Specifically, the waterproof adhesive 12, the waterproof gasket 11 and the waterproof coating 13 provide multiple protections for the waterproof sealing performance of the drain trough 1. The waterproof coating 13 can also be applied to the inner surface of the drain trough as a whole.

[0044] As an optional embodiment, a water shedding plate 8 is provided on the opening fan 7 at the upper end of the opening window base 4, and the water shedding plate 8 has a water shedding portion 81 extending toward the middle of the drainage groove and bending downward.

[0045] Specifically, the sheathing plate 8 guides the water entering the drain trough 1 to the middle of the drain trough 1, minimizing the water from entering the edge of the drain trough 1 and other parts with installation seams, thereby further ensuring the waterproof performance of the drain trough 1.

[0046] As an optional implementation, thermal insulation rock wool 6 is laid between the drainage trough keels 2 .

[0047] In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for installing an opening window gutter system, which is used to install any opening window gutter system as described above, comprising the following steps:

[0048] Step 1: Weld the keel base 3 to the building steel structure 9;

[0049] Step 2: Install the window base 4 onto the keel base 3 through the angle bracket 5, and adjust and determine the position of the window base 4 in the front-to-back direction through the angle bracket adjustment hole 53;

[0050] Step 3: Install the drainage trough keel 2 in the groove of the keel base 3, and lay thermal insulation rock wool 6 between the drainage trough keels 3;

[0051] Step 4: Place the drain trough 1 on the drain trough keel 2. After adjusting and determining the vertical contact position of the drain trough keel 2 with the drain trough 1 through the keel mounting holes 31 and the horizontal position of the open window base 4 through the angle bracket mounting holes 32, securely connect the angle brackets 5 to the keel base 3 and securely connect the side walls of the drain trough 1 to the open window base 4.

[0052] Step 5: After filling the space between the upper end of the drain groove and the opening window base 4 with waterproof glue 12, a waterproof coating 14 is applied to the upper portion of the drain groove and the surface of the opening window base 4 adjacent thereto;

[0053] Step six, install the water-shedding plate 8.

[0054] During the installation of the drain trough 1, the installation position of the drain trough 1 in the horizontal direction is adjusted by adjusting the position of the angle code 5 and the opening window base 4, and the installation position of the drain trough 1 in the vertical direction is adjusted by adjusting the position of the drain trough keel 2 in the vertical direction, thereby realizing the three-dimensional adjustment of the installation position of the drain trough 1, ensuring the installation precision and accuracy of the drain trough 1, making the installation of the drain trough 1 more convenient and the structure more stable, and combined with the setting of the waterproof and sheathing board 8, further ensuring the sealing and waterproof performance of the drain trough 1.

[0055] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate and simplify the description of the present invention. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0056] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0057] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. An open window drain trough system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a drainage trough, a drainage trough keel, a keel base and an opening window base, wherein the keel base has a groove and side wings, the drainage trough keel is installed in the groove in an adjustable manner in the vertical direction, the side wings are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the groove, the opening window base is arranged on the side wings via angle brackets, and the angle brackets are adjustable in the horizontal direction relative to the keel base, the bottom of the drainage trough is arranged on the drainage trough keel, and the side walls of the drainage trough are fixed to the opening window base; A keel mounting hole is provided on the side wall of the keel base groove, and the keel mounting hole is an oblong hole extending in the vertical direction. The drain trough keel is an inverted U-shape, and a through hole is provided on the inverted U-shaped side wall of the drain trough keel. Bolts pass through the through hole and the keel mounting hole to fix the drain trough keel to the keel base; Angle bracket mounting holes are provided on the side wings of the keel base, and the angle bracket mounting holes are oblong holes extending in a direction perpendicular to the side walls of the groove; The angle bracket is L-shaped, and an angle bracket adjustment hole is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped angle bracket. The angle bracket adjustment hole is an oblong hole whose length extends in a direction perpendicular to the angle bracket mounting hole. Bolts pass through the angle bracket mounting hole and the angle bracket adjustment hole to fix the angle bracket to the keel base. The opening window base is fixedly mounted on the upright part of the L-shaped angle bracket.

2. The opening window drain trough system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the drainage trough are fixed to the opening window base by screws.

3. The opening window drain trough system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A waterproof gasket is provided between the side wall of the drainage trough and the base of the opening window.

4. The opening window drain trough system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the side wall of the drainage groove is set as a bending part that bends toward the inside of the drainage groove, waterproof glue is set between the bending part and the opening window base, and waterproof coating is set on the upper part of the drainage groove and the surface of the opening window base adjacent to it.

5. The opening window drain trough system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water shedding plate is provided on the opening fan at the upper end of the opening window base. The water shedding plate has a water shedding portion which extends toward the middle of the drainage groove and bends downward.

6. The opening window drain trough system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: Thermal insulation rock wool is laid between the drainage trough keels.

7. A method for installing an opening window gutter, for installing the opening window gutter system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Weld the keel base to the steel structure of the building; Step 2: Install the opening window base onto the keel base through the angle bracket, and adjust and determine the position of the opening window base in the front-to-back direction through the angle bracket adjustment hole; Step 3: Install the drainage trough keel in the groove of the keel base, and lay thermal insulation rock wool between the drainage trough keels; Step 4: Place the drain trough on the drain trough keel, adjust and determine the abutment position of the drain trough keel with the drain trough in the vertical direction through the keel mounting holes, and adjust and determine the position of the opening window base in the left and right direction through the angle bracket mounting holes. Then, fix the drain trough keel and fix the angle brackets to the keel base, and fix the side walls of the drain trough to the opening window base. Step 5: After filling the space between the upper end of the drainage trough and the base of the opening window with waterproof glue, apply waterproof coating to the upper portion of the drainage trough and the surface of the opening window base adjacent thereto; Step 6: Install the sheathing board.

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