A clothing fabric splicing, forming and bonding machine
Through the use of the cloth laying device, the cloth strips are automatically laid on the lining cloth, which solves the problem of inefficiency caused by manual laying and improves the working efficiency and bonding quality of clothing fabric bonding.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310170876.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-02-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when bonding clothing fabrics, it is necessary to manually lay the fabric on the lining cloth, resulting in low work efficiency.
The cloth laying device is adopted, including a placement mechanism, a horizontal moving mechanism, a vertical moving mechanism and a pick-up and placement mechanism, and the cloth strip is automatically laid on the liner, and the bonding between the cloth strip and the liner is achieved through the pressing mechanism.
The automatic laying of fabrics is realized, the working efficiency is improved, and the bonding quality between the cloth strips and the lining cloth is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN116268679B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of bonding machines, and in particular to a clothing fabric splicing and forming bonding machine. Background Art
[0002] In the clothing industry, clothing fabric bonding machines are essential equipment for clothing processing. In production applications, the bonding of fabrics requires applying a certain temperature and pressure. As long as the pressure is maintained for a certain period of time under the appropriate temperature environment, the purpose of bonding the fabrics together can be achieved.
[0003] In order to improve the utilization of clothing scraps, it is necessary to use a bonding machine to bond the scraps to the interlining for reuse. When using the bonding machine, the fabric is manually laid on the interlining for preliminary bonding. The interlining is then transported through the transmission mechanism on the bonding machine, and the combined fabric and interlining are driven into the bonding machine for pressing.
[0004] However, in the process of implementing the relevant technical solutions, it was found that there were at least the following technical problems: when in use, the cloth needs to be laid on the lining cloth manually, which is laborious and easily leads to low work efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The present application provides a clothing fabric splicing, forming and bonding machine, which solves the problem in the prior art that the fabric needs to be manually laid on the lining cloth during use, which is laborious and easily leads to low work efficiency. The application realizes automatic laying of the fabric on the lining cloth, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0006] The present application provides a clothing fabric splicing, forming and bonding machine, comprising a machine body, a workbench arranged on one side of the machine body, a cloth spreading device arranged on the workbench, the cloth spreading device comprising a placement mechanism arranged on one side of the workbench and used for placing cloth strips, a frame erected above the workbench, a horizontal moving mechanism arranged on the frame, a vertical moving mechanism arranged on the horizontal moving mechanism, and a pick-and-place mechanism arranged on the vertical moving mechanism and used for fixing the cloth strips, the horizontal moving mechanism being used to drive the pick-and-place mechanism to reciprocate above the placement mechanism and the lining cloth, and the vertical moving mechanism being used to drive the pick-and-place mechanism to rise and fall.
[0007] Furthermore, the placement mechanism includes a mounting rack arranged on one side of the workbench, a placement frame arranged on the mounting rack and used to place the cloth strips, and the placement frame is provided with two spaced grooves on a side away from the workbench, and the tops of the grooves pass through the upper end surface of the placement frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the frame includes two columns arranged on one side of the workbench and a beam arranged on the columns. The two columns are respectively close to the two ends of the workbench. A beam is arranged on the upper end of each column, and the beam is arranged along the width direction of the workbench.
[0009] Furthermore, the horizontal moving mechanism includes a moving screw rotatably arranged on the frame, a moving motor arranged on one side of the frame, a guide rod arranged on the frame and parallel to the moving screw, and a slide slidably arranged above the frame. The moving screw and the guide rod both pass through the slide, the moving screw is threadedly connected to the slide, the guide rod is slidably fitted with the slide, the output shaft of the moving motor is fixed to one end of the moving screw, and the vertical moving mechanism is arranged on the slide.
[0010] Furthermore, the vertical moving mechanism includes a moving cylinder arranged on a slide, a piston rod of the moving cylinder is arranged vertically downward, and the picking and placing mechanism is connected to the piston rod of the moving cylinder.
[0011] Furthermore, the picking and placing mechanism is arranged under a mounting seat, and the mounting seat is connected to the vertical moving mechanism. The picking and placing mechanism includes a connecting frame arranged under the mounting seat, a mounting roller arranged on the connecting frame, and a Velcro tape arranged on the lower surface of the mounting roller and used for bonding the cloth strip. Two mounting rollers are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the workbench, and the interval between the two mounting rollers is smaller than the length of the placement frame. The length of the mounting roller is smaller than the width of the placement frame. A clamping mechanism is provided on the mounting seat and at a position between the two mounting rollers.
[0012] Furthermore, the installation roller is rotatably connected to the connecting frame, and the installation seat is provided with a feeding mechanism for driving the installation roller to rotate.
[0013] Furthermore, the mounting seat is arranged along the length direction of the workbench, and each mounting roller corresponds to a unloading mechanism, and the unloading mechanism includes a driving cylinder hinged to the upper end surface of the mounting seat, and a driving rod hinged to the piston rod of the driving cylinder. The mounting seat is provided with a limiting groove arranged along the length direction, and one end of the driving rod passes through the limiting groove and is fixed to the upper surface of the mounting roller. The two driving cylinders are both tilted and the tilting directions are opposite. The two driving cylinders are both tilted from bottom to top toward the direction close to the end of the mounting seat. The two driving rods are both tilted and the tilting directions are opposite. The two driving rods are both tilted from bottom to top toward the direction close to the driving cylinder.
[0014] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping cylinder arranged on a mounting seat, a fixed plate arranged on a piston rod of the clamping cylinder, a clamping plate arranged on the lower end surface of the fixed plate and in contact with the cloth strip, a sliding rod is fixed to the upper end of the clamping plate, the sliding rod passes through the fixed plate and slides with the fixed plate, a connecting spring connecting the fixed plate and the sliding plate is sleeved on the sliding rod, and the lower end surface of the clamping plate is rotatably connected to a movable roller that slides with the cloth strip.
[0015] Furthermore, the pressing plate is arranged along the length direction of the workbench, and arc plates are provided at both ends of the pressing plate, and the arc plates are bent from the side connected to the pressing plate toward the fixed plate.
[0016] The technical solution provided in this application has at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0017] 1. The cloth-laying device is used to place the cloth strips in the placement mechanism, which is convenient for automatically taking and placing the cloth strips on the lining cloth. This effectively solves the problem in the prior art that the cloth needs to be laid on the lining cloth manually, which is laborious and easily leads to low work efficiency. The cloth can be laid on the lining cloth automatically, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0018] 2. The placement mechanism makes it easy to place the strips of cloth and is convenient to cooperate with the pick-and-place mechanism to improve work efficiency.
[0019] 3. Due to the use of a blanking mechanism, it is easy to drive the installation roller to rotate a certain angle, so that the friction between the Velcro and the end of the cloth strip is staggered, so that the end of the cloth strip and the lining cloth is squeezed during the initial bonding, and the ends of the two are bonded more smoothly, thereby improving the bonding quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the body in the embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the spreading device in the embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the folding mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the material receiving mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;
[0027] In the figure: 1. Machine body; 11. Transmission mechanism; 12. Heating mechanism; 2. Workbench; 3. Spreading device; 31. Frame; 311. Column; 312. Crossbeam; 4. Placement mechanism; 41. Mounting frame; 42. Placement frame; 43. Groove; 5. Horizontal moving mechanism; 51. Moving screw; 52. Moving motor; 53. Guide rod; 54. Slide; 6. Vertical moving mechanism; 61. Moving cylinder; 62. Mounting seat; 621. Limiting groove; 7. Pick-up and place mechanism; 71. Connecting frame; 72. Mounting roller; 73. Velcro; 8. Pressing mechanism; 81. Pressing cylinder; 82. Fixing plate; 83. Pressing plate; 84. Slide; 85. Limiting piece; 86. Connecting spring; 8 7. Arc plate; 9. Unloading mechanism; 91. Driving cylinder; 92. Driving rod; 10. Feeding mechanism; 101. Feeding rack; 102. Material guide assembly; 1021. Support rod; 1022. First guide roller; 1023. Second guide roller; 1024. Tension spring; 20. Material receiving platform; 201. Vertical plate; 202. First transmission roller; 203. Second transmission roller; 204. Third transmission roller; 205. Fourth transmission roller; 30. Folding mechanism; 40. Material receiving mechanism; 401. Material receiving rack; 402. Winding roller; 403. Driving assembly; 40231. Connecting shaft; 4032. Transmission wheel; 4033. Mounting frame; 4034. Driving motor; 4035. Driving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The embodiment of the present application discloses a clothing fabric splicing, forming and bonding machine, which places a cloth strip in a placement mechanism 4, uses a horizontal moving mechanism 5 and a vertical moving mechanism 6 to move a pick-up and placement mechanism 7 to the placement mechanism 4, so that the pick-up and placement mechanism 7 can take out the cloth strip in the placement mechanism 4, and then uses the horizontal moving mechanism 5 and the vertical moving mechanism 6 to move the pick-up and placement mechanism 7 to above the lining cloth, and uses a pressing mechanism 8 to bond the cloth strip to the lining cloth. This effectively solves the problem in the prior art that, during use, the cloth needs to be manually laid on the lining cloth, which is relatively laborious and easily leads to low work efficiency. The cloth can be automatically laid on the lining cloth, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0029] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2A clothing fabric splicing and forming bonding machine includes a machine body 1 and a workbench 2. The machine body 1 is the bonding machine body, including a chassis and two symmetrically arranged transmission mechanisms 11 installed in the chassis. The transmission mechanism 11 includes two transmission rollers and a transmission belt. The two transmission rollers are rotatably connected to the interior of the chassis. The transmission belt is mounted on the two transmission rollers, and a heating mechanism 12 is installed on the inner side of the transmission belt. The transmission belt has thermal conductivity. The fabric strips are input from one side of the chassis, pass between the two transmission mechanisms 11, and are heated by the two heat-generating transmission belts, so that the fabric strips and the lining cloth can be bonded together and output from the other side of the chassis. The bonding machine body is a common structure in the prior art. The embodiment of the present application mainly improves the technical solution of automatically spreading the fabric onto the lining cloth, so the structure of the bonding machine body is not specifically described. The workbench 2 is installed at the feed end of the machine body 1, and the length direction of the workbench 2 is consistent with the feed direction. A spreading device 3 is provided on the workbench 2, which automatically places the trimmed strips of clothing fabric in a centralized location and automatically places them on the lining cloth, thereby improving processing efficiency. During operation, the lining cloth needs to be laid on the workbench 2, with one end of the lining cloth extending into the machine chassis. The lining cloth is driven forward by the transmission mechanism 11 within the chassis, and the upper surface of the lining cloth is evenly coated with viscose. On the first section of lining cloth entering the machine body 1, a section of cloth strip is manually laid, so that the strip adheres to the lining cloth. Subsequent strips of cloth are automatically laid on the lining cloth by the spreading device 3.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The spreading device 3 includes a placement mechanism 4, a frame 31, a horizontal moving mechanism 5, a vertical moving mechanism 6, and a pick-and-place mechanism 7. The placement mechanism 4 is mounted on one side of the workbench 2 in the width direction. The frame 31 is mounted on the workbench 2 and is erected above the workbench 2 so as not to affect the conveyance of the lining cloth. The horizontal moving mechanism 5 is mounted on the frame 31 and is used to drive the pick-and-place mechanism 7 to move back and forth between the placement mechanism 4 and above the lining cloth. The vertical moving mechanism 6 is mounted on the horizontal moving mechanism 5 and can be driven by the horizontal moving mechanism 5 to move horizontally. The vertical moving mechanism 6 is used to drive the pick-and-place mechanism 7 to rise and fall, driving the pick-and-place mechanism 7 to move vertically. The pick-and-place mechanism 7 is mounted on the vertical moving mechanism 6 to take the cloth and unload the cloth.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The frame 31 includes two columns 311 and a beam 312. The two columns 311 are fixed on the workbench 2 and are located on the same side in the width direction of the workbench 2. The two columns 311 are close to the two ends of the workbench 2 respectively. A beam 312 is fixed to the upper end of each column 311, and the beam 312 is arranged along the width direction of the workbench 2.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The placement mechanism 4 includes a mounting frame 41 and a placement frame 42. The mounting frame 41 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the workbench 2 in the width direction. The placement frame 42 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the mounting frame 41. The length direction of the placement frame 42 is consistent with the length direction of the workbench 2. The upper end surface of the placement frame 42 is slightly higher than the upper end surface of the workbench 2. The placement frame 42 is provided with two spaced grooves 43 on the side away from the workbench 2. The tops of the grooves 43 pass through the upper end surface of the placement frame 42. The cloth strips are stacked and placed in the placement frame 42. The length of the placement frame 42 is slightly longer than the length of the cloth strips, and the width of the placement frame 42 is slightly wider than the width of the cloth strips. The grooves 43 facilitate the removal and placement of the cloth strips in the placement frame 42.
[0034] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 The horizontal moving mechanism 5 includes a moving screw 51, a moving motor 52, a guide rod 53, and a slide 54. The side facing each other of the two beams 312 is defined as the inner side of the beam 312. The moving screw 51 is rotatably installed on the inner side of one beam 312, and the guide rod 53 is fixedly installed on one side of the other beam 312. The length directions of the moving screw 51 and the guide rod 53 are consistent. The slide 54 is located between the two beams 312. The two ends of the slide 54 slide with the side walls of the two beams 312 respectively. The moving screw 51 and the guide rod 53 both pass through the slide 54. The moving screw 51 is threadedly connected to the slide 54, and the guide rod 53 slides with the slide 54. The moving motor 52 is fixedly installed at the end of one beam 312. The output shaft of the moving motor 52 is fixed to one end of the moving screw 51. The vertical moving mechanism 6 is installed on the slide 54.
[0035] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 The vertical movement mechanism 6 includes a moving cylinder 61 and a mounting base 62. Two moving cylinders 61 are spaced apart along the slide 54. The moving cylinders 61 are fixedly mounted on the slide 54, and the piston rods of the moving cylinders 61 are vertically downwardly positioned. The pick-and-place mechanism 7 is connected to the piston rods of the moving cylinders 61. The mounting base 62 is arranged along the length of the workbench 2, and the piston rods of the two moving cylinders 61 are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the mounting base 62. The pick-and-place mechanism 7 is installed below the mounting base 62.
[0036] Reference Figure 3 、 Figure 4The pick-and-place mechanism 7 includes a connecting frame 71, a mounting roller 72, and a hook-and-loop fastener 73. The connecting frame 71 includes two connecting rods. A connecting frame 71 is fixed to the lower end surface of the mounting seat 62, near both ends. The two connecting rods located at one end of the mounting seat 62 are spaced apart along the width of the mounting seat 62. The two ends of the mounting roller 72 are respectively connected to the two connecting rods of the connecting frame 71 and are rotatably connected to the connecting frame 71. The axial direction of the mounting roller 72 is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the mounting seat 62, and the length of the mounting roller 72 is greater than the width of the cloth strip. The hook-and-loop fastener 73 is fixedly mounted to the lower surface of the mounting roller 72. The lower surface of the hook-and-loop fastener 73 is a hook surface that can fit over the end of the cloth strip. The distance between the two mounting rollers 72 is smaller than the length of the placement frame 42, and the length of the mounting roller 72 is smaller than the width of the placement frame 42. By moving the two mounting rollers 72 above the cloth strip, the vertical moving mechanism 6 is used to drive the Velcro 73 to abut against the surface of the cloth strip, so that the Velcro 73 can be bonded to the surface of the cloth strip. A clamping mechanism 8 is provided on the mounting seat 62 and at a position between the two mounting rollers 72. The clamping mechanism 8 is used to drive the two ends of the cloth strip to separate from the two mounting rollers 72 and bond them to the lining cloth.
[0037] Reference Figure 3 、 Figure 4 The clamping mechanism 8 includes a clamping cylinder 81, a fixed plate 82, and a clamping plate 83. A sliding rod 84 is fixed to the upper end of the clamping plate 83. Two clamping cylinders 81 are arranged at intervals. The piston rod of the clamping cylinder 81 extends vertically downward, and the upper end surface of the fixed plate 82 is fixedly connected to the piston rods of the two clamping cylinders 81. The clamping plate 83 is movably arranged below the fixed plate 82 and is parallel to the fixed plate 82. The clamping plate 83 is arranged along the length direction of the workbench 2, and the sliding rod 84 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the clamping plate 83, and two are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the clamping plate 83. The sliding rod 84 passes through the fixed plate 82 and slides with the fixed plate 82. The upper end of the sliding rod 84 is fixed with a limiting piece 85, and a connecting spring 86 is sleeved on the sliding rod 84. The two ends of the connecting spring 86 are fixedly connected to the fixed plate 82 and the clamping plate 83 respectively. Both ends of the pressure plate 83 are formed with curved plates 87. These plates gradually curve from the side connected to the pressure plate 83 toward the fixed plate 82, and are spaced apart from the mounting rollers 72. Movable rollers 88 are rotatably connected to the lower surface of the pressure plate 83. These movable rollers 88 are parallel to the mounting rollers 72, and are spaced apart along the length of the pressure plate 83. These movable rollers 88 slide in contact with the fabric strips, ensuring smoothing of the fabric strips and interlining.
[0038] Reference Figure 3 、 Figure 4A feeding mechanism 9 is mounted on the mounting seat 62. Each mounting roller 72 corresponds to a feeding mechanism 9, and each feeding mechanism 9 is close to the mounting roller 72, driving the mounting roller 72 to rotate around its own axis at a certain angle, the angle range being between 10 and 180 degrees. The feeding mechanism 9 includes a driving cylinder 91 and a driving rod 92. One end of the driving cylinder 91 is hinged to the upper end surface of the mounting seat 62, and one end of the driving rod 92 is hinged to the piston rod end of the driving cylinder 91. The mounting seat 62 is provided with a limiting groove 621 arranged along the length direction. One end of the driving rod 92 passes through the limiting groove 621 and is fixed to the upper surface of the mounting roller 72. The two driving cylinders 91 are both tilted and tilted in opposite directions. Both driving cylinders 91 tilt from bottom to top toward the end of the mounting seat 62. The two driving rods 92 are both tilted and tilted in opposite directions. Both driving rods 92 tilt from bottom to top toward the driving cylinder 91. After the cloth strip is bonded to the lining cloth, the Velcro 73 is pressed against the upper end surface of the cloth strip. By driving the cylinder 91 to extend and retract, the installation roller 72 can be pushed or pulled to rotate a certain angle, so that the Velcro 73 on the lower surface of the installation roller 72 rubs against the end of the cloth strip. The installation roller 72 rotates from the side close to the clamping mechanism 8 to the side away from the clamping mechanism 8, so that the Velcro 73 gradually disconnects from the cloth strip and stretches the end of the cloth strip, so that the end of the cloth strip is bonded more smoothly to the lining cloth. When using the Velcro 73 to bond the cloth strip, the installation roller 72 can be driven to rotate toward a position close to the middle of the mounting seat 62, so that the edge of the side of the Velcro 73 away from the mounting seat is directly below. When the Velcro 73 is driven down to fit the end of the cloth strip, the Velcro 73 can be pressed against the position close to the end of the cloth strip, and the installation roller 72 can be driven to rotate in a direction away from the mounting seat 62, so that the middle of the Velcro 73 is directly below. Since the Velcro 73 is pressed against the surface of the cloth strip, and the rotation of the installation roller 72 drives the Velcro 73 and the cloth strip to slide relative to each other for a distance, friction is generated, making the Velcro 73 and the cloth strip bonded more firmly.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 5A feeding mechanism 10 is mounted on the side of the workbench away from the machine body. It includes a feed frame 101, which is fixedly mounted on one side of the workbench. A cloth roller, made of wound lining cloth, is rotatably mounted on the feed frame 101. A guide assembly 102 is mounted on the feed frame 101. The guide assembly 102 is used to guide the transmission of the lining cloth, preventing it from deviating from its normal movement. The guide assembly 102 includes two support rods 1021, a first guide roller 1022, and a second guide roller 1023. Support rods 1021 are hinged on both sides of the feed frame 101. The other ends of the support rods 1021 are tilted upward from bottom to top, away from the cloth roller. The two ends of the first guide roller 1022 are hinged to the movable ends of the two support rods 1021. The axis of the first guide roller 1022 is horizontally arranged, and a sponge sleeve is provided around the circumference of the first guide roller 1022. The first guide roller 1022 slides in contact with the upper surface of the interlining cloth. A tension spring 1024 is connected between the sidewall of the support rod 1021 near the first guide roller 1022 and the sidewall of the feed rack 101, ensuring that the first guide roller 1022 maintains contact with the upper surface of the interlining cloth. The lower surface of the first guide roller 1022 is lower than that of the fabric roller. The second guide roller 1023 is arranged vertically and is rotatably connected to the feed rack 101, located on the side of the feed rack 101 near the workbench. Two second guide rollers 1023 are spaced apart, one on each side of the interlining cloth.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7A receiving platform 20 is fixed to the end of the machine body away from the workbench. A vertical plate 201 is fixedly mounted on the receiving platform 20. A first transfer roller 202, a second transfer roller 203, and a third transfer roller 204 are rotatably connected to the vertical plate 201 on the side closest to the machine body. The axis of the first transfer roller 202 is horizontally positioned, corresponding to the outlet of the bonded fabric strips. The second transfer roller 203 is located diagonally above the first transfer roller 202 and is tilted upward toward the first transfer roller 202. The second transfer roller 203 is located on the side of the first transfer roller 202 closest to the machine body. The projections of the first and second transfer rollers 202, 203, on the receiving platform 20 are spaced apart, and the projections of the first and second transfer rollers 202, 203, at the rear end of the machine body intersect. The axis of the third transfer roller 204 is vertically positioned and located on the side of the second transfer roller 203 away from the first transfer roller 202. The projections of the third transfer roller 204 and the second transfer roller 203 on the receiving table 20 are spaced apart and away from the lower end of the second transfer roller 203. A folding mechanism 30, commonly used in the garment industry, is mounted at the front end of the machine body, on one side of the spreading mechanism. A bracket is fixedly mounted on the workbench, on one side of the spreading mechanism, to which a vertical fourth transfer roller 205 is rotatably connected. The third and fourth transfer rollers 204, 205 are located on the same plane and are parallel to each other. After bonding, the fabric strips are wound from the lower surface of the first conveyor roller 202 by the receiving platform 20 to the surface of the second conveyor roller 203 away from the vertical plate 201. They are then wound around the second conveyor roller 203 and onto the surface of the third conveyor roller 204 near the vertical plate 201. The strips continue horizontally to the side of the fourth conveyor roller 205 away from the spreading device and to the folding mechanism 30, where they are introduced into the machine body for bonding. A receiving mechanism 40 is installed at the rear end of the machine body, corresponding to the folding mechanism 30.
[0041] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7The material receiving mechanism 40 includes a receiving frame 401, which is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the machine body and corresponds to the material outlet at the rear end of the machine body. A take-up roller 402, which is used to wind the fabric strip, is rotatably connected to the receiving frame 401. The axis of the take-up roller 402 is arranged horizontally. A drive assembly 403 is mounted on one side of the receiving frame 401 to automatically drive the take-up roller 402 to rewind. The driving assembly 403 includes a connecting shaft 40231, a transmission wheel 4032, a mounting frame 4033, a driving motor 4034, and a driving wheel 4035. One end of the winding roller 402 is fixedly installed with the connecting shaft 40231, and the transmission wheel 4032 is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting shaft 40231 and is coaxially arranged with the connecting shaft 40231. A mounting frame 4033 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the machine body, and the mounting frame 4033 is located on one side of the material receiving frame 401. The driving motor 4034 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 4033. The driving wheel 4035 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 4034, and the axis of the driving wheel 4035 is parallel to the axis of the transmission wheel 4032. Limiting rings are fixed on both end faces of the driving wheel 4035, and the circumference of the transmission wheel 4032 is tightly pressed against the circumference of the driving wheel 4035, and the transmission wheel 4032 is located between the two limiting rings. The transmission wheel 4032 is located obliquely above the driving wheel 4035 and on the side of the driving wheel 4035 away from the machine body.
[0042] The working principle of the embodiment of the present application is: when working, first, the cloth strip is placed in the placement mechanism 4, and the horizontal moving mechanism 5 and the vertical moving mechanism 6 are used to move the pick-up and placement mechanism 7 to the placement mechanism 4, so that the pick-up and placement mechanism 7 can take out the cloth strip located in the placement mechanism 4, and then the horizontal moving mechanism 5 and the vertical moving mechanism 6 can move the pick-up and placement mechanism 7 to the top of the lining cloth, and the pressing mechanism 8 and the unloading mechanism 9 are used to make the cloth strip adhere to the lining cloth, and the transmission mechanism 11 in the body 1 drives the lining cloth forward, which can connect to the placement work of the next cloth strip.
[0043] The overall operating process of the bonding machine is as follows: the fabric roll of the interlining cloth is placed on the feed rack 101, the interlining cloth is moved by the transmission mechanism 11 in the machine body 1, and the cloth strips are automatically laid on the interlining cloth by the spreading device 3. The cloth strips and interlining cloth are processed and bonded through the machine body 1. The bonded cloth strips are sequentially conveyed to the folding mechanism 30 via the first conveying roller 202, the second conveying roller 203, the third conveying roller 204, and the fourth conveying roller 205. The folding mechanism 30 folds the bonded cloth strips, and the cloth strips are again pressed together by the machine body 1. Finally, the cloth strips are guided out of the machine body 1 to the receiving rack 401, and the finished product is wound up by the winding roller 402. If the folding process is not required, the cloth strips can be wound up using the winding mechanism known in the art after the bonding process.
[0044] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to this application without departing from the spirit and scope of this application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of this application fall within the scope of the claims of this application and their equivalents, this application is intended to include these modifications and variations.
[0045] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and concept of the present application within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, and they should be covered by the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A clothing fabric splicing, forming and bonding machine, comprising a machine body (1) and a workbench (2) arranged on one side of the machine body (1), characterized in that: The workbench (2) is provided with a cloth spreading device (3), and the cloth spreading device (3) comprises a placing mechanism (4) provided on one side of the workbench (2) and used for placing cloth strips, a frame (31) mounted above the workbench (2), a horizontal moving mechanism (5) provided on the frame (31), a vertical moving mechanism (6) provided on the horizontal moving mechanism (5), and a pick-up and placement mechanism (7) provided on the vertical moving mechanism (6) and used for fixing the cloth strips, wherein the horizontal moving mechanism (5) is used to drive the pick-up and placement mechanism (7) to move back and forth above the placing mechanism (4) and the lining cloth, and the vertical moving mechanism (6) is used to drive the pick-up and placement mechanism (7) to move up and down; The placement mechanism (4) includes a mounting frame (41) disposed on one side of the workbench (2), and a placement frame (42) disposed on the mounting frame (41) and used for placing the cloth strips. The placement frame (42) is provided with two grooves (43) spaced apart on a side away from the workbench (2), and the tops of the grooves (43) pass through the upper end surface of the placement frame (42); The pick-up and placement mechanism (7) is arranged below a mounting seat (62), and the mounting seat (62) is connected to the vertical moving mechanism (6). The pick-up and placement mechanism (7) includes a connecting frame (71) arranged below the mounting seat (62), a mounting roller (72) arranged on the connecting frame (71), and a hook and loop fastener (73) arranged on the lower surface of the mounting roller (72) and used for bonding the cloth strip. Two mounting rollers (72) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the workbench (2), and the interval between the two mounting rollers (72) is smaller than the length of the placement frame (42). The length of the mounting roller (72) is smaller than the width of the placement frame (42). A pressing mechanism (8) is arranged on the mounting seat (62) and located between the two mounting rollers (72). The mounting roller (72) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (71), and a material discharge mechanism (9) for driving the mounting roller (72) to rotate is provided on the mounting seat (62); The mounting seat (62) is arranged along the length direction of the workbench (2), and each mounting roller (72) corresponds to a blanking mechanism (9). The blanking mechanism (9) includes a driving cylinder (91) hinged to the upper end surface of the mounting seat (62) and a driving rod (92) hinged to the piston rod of the driving cylinder (91). The mounting seat (62) is provided with a limiting groove (621) arranged along the length direction. One end of the driving rod (92) passes through the limiting groove (621) and is fixed to the upper surface of the mounting roller (72). The two driving cylinders (91) are both tilted and tilted in opposite directions. The two driving cylinders (91) are both tilted from bottom to top toward the end of the mounting seat (62). The two driving rods (92) are both tilted and tilted in opposite directions. The two driving rods (92) are both tilted from bottom to top toward the direction close to the driving cylinder (91).
2. A garment fabric splicing, forming and bonding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (31) comprises two columns (311) arranged on one side of the workbench (2) and a crossbeam (312) arranged on the columns (311). The two columns (311) are respectively close to the two ends of the workbench (2). A crossbeam (312) is arranged on the upper end of each column (311). The crossbeam (312) is arranged along the width direction of the workbench (2).
3. A garment fabric splicing, forming and bonding machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal moving mechanism (5) includes a moving screw (51) rotatably arranged on the frame (31), a moving motor (52) arranged on one side of the frame (31), a guide rod (53) arranged on the frame (31) and parallel to the moving screw (51), and a slide (54) slidably arranged above the frame (31), the moving screw (51) and the guide rod (53) both pass through the slide (54), the moving screw (51) is threadedly connected to the slide (54), the guide rod (53) is slidably matched with the slide (54), the output shaft of the moving motor (52) is fixed to one end of the moving screw (51), and the vertical moving mechanism (6) is arranged on the slide (54).
4. A garment fabric splicing, forming and bonding machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical moving mechanism (6) comprises a moving cylinder (61) arranged on a slide seat (54), a piston rod of the moving cylinder (61) is arranged vertically downward, and the pick-and-place mechanism (7) is connected to the piston rod of the moving cylinder (61).
5. A garment fabric splicing, forming and bonding machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (8) includes a clamping cylinder (81) arranged on the mounting seat (62), a fixed plate (82) arranged on the piston rod of the clamping cylinder (81), and a clamping plate (83) arranged on the lower end surface of the fixed plate (82) and in contact with the cloth strip. A slide rod (84) is fixed to the upper end of the clamping plate (83), and the slide rod (84) passes through the fixed plate (82) and slides with the fixed plate (82). A connecting spring (86) connecting the fixed plate (82) and the slide is sleeved on the slide rod (84). The lower end surface of the clamping plate (83) is rotatably connected to a movable roller that slides with the cloth strip.
6. A garment fabric splicing, forming and bonding machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The pressing plate (83) is arranged along the length direction of the workbench (2), and arc plates (87) are provided at both ends of the pressing plate (83). The arc plates (87) are bent from the side connected to the pressing plate (83) toward the fixing plate (82).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cut-piece and lining cloth bonding processing device
CN110547536A
High-efficiency gluing machine and control method thereof
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