A scum machine based on kitchen waste organic slurry treatment
By designing a staggered filter screen and magnet system, combined with high-pressure nozzles and cleaning blocks, the problem of difficult-to-remove oil stains in organic slurry of kitchen waste was solved, achieving efficient scum treatment and oil stain removal.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CECEP (FEIXI) ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENERGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
In existing processes for treating organic slurry from kitchen waste, oil stains are difficult to remove, resulting in poor efficiency in treating scum and easy adhesion to the edges of the machine.
A scum machine for treating organic slurry from kitchen waste was designed. It uses a staggered connecting frame to drive the filter screen, combined with a magnet, pull rope and winding wheel system, and high-pressure nozzles and cleaning blocks to achieve effective separation and removal of oil stains.
It improves the efficiency of scum removal, reduces oil residue on the inner wall of the machine, and ensures stable operation and cleaning effect of the filter screen.
Smart Images

Figure CN116272037B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of food waste treatment technology, specifically to a scum-floating machine for treating organic slurry from food waste. Background Technology
[0002] When processing kitchen waste, the organic slurry needs to be treated to remove excess scum from the slurry.
[0003] However, the existing processing methods are inconvenient when dealing with scum. Since the organic slurry produced by kitchen waste is mostly composed of substances that are difficult to remove, such as oil, the scum treatment is inefficient. The oil will stick to the edge of the machine and cause oil to be absorbed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a scum-scum treatment machine for organic slurry from kitchen waste. This solves the problem that the organic slurry produced by kitchen waste is mostly composed of oil and other difficult-to-remove substances, resulting in poor efficiency in scum treatment and oil adhering to the edges of the machine, causing oil absorption.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a scum-collecting machine for treating organic slurry from kitchen waste, comprising a machine body, the interior of which is used to hold the organic slurry; a drive sprocket is disposed on the outer side of the machine body; an mounting sprocket is disposed on the outer side of the drive sprocket; the mounting sprocket and the drive sprocket are coaxially arranged and can rotate synchronously; a mounting chain and a drive chain are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the mounting sprocket and the drive sprocket; a connecting frame is disposed on the inner side of the mounting sprocket; the connecting frame is respectively installed on the inner side of the mounting chain and the drive chain; a filter screen is disposed between the connecting frames; a connecting rod is disposed on the inner side of the mounting connecting frame located inside the mounting chain; the connecting rod is retractably installed inside the connecting frame.
[0006] Furthermore, the filter screen is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod, and the movement of the connecting frame can cause the filter screen to change position, and the filter screen can deform after being pulled by the connecting frame.
[0007] Furthermore, a magnet is provided inside the connecting rod, the magnet is fixed to the top of the connecting rod, and the magnet can magnetically attract the connecting frame, causing the connecting rod to retract inside the connecting frame.
[0008] Furthermore, an adjustment frame is provided on the outer side of the connecting frame, the adjustment frame is fixed to the outer surface of the mounting chain, and a pull rope is provided on the inner side of the adjustment frame. The pull rope passes through the connecting frame and extends into the interior of the connecting frame to form a connection with the connecting rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the pull rope is provided with winding wheels at both ends. The winding wheels are rotatably installed inside the mounting frame and fix the two ends of the pull rope. An adjusting wheel is provided on the outside of the winding wheel and extends to the outside of the adjusting frame.
[0010] Furthermore, a high-pressure nozzle is installed inside the machine body, and the high-pressure nozzle is located at the end of the drive chain.
[0011] Furthermore, an installation groove is provided on the inner side of the machine body. The installation groove is located on the inner side of the machine body, and a cleaning block is provided inside the installation groove. A through hole is provided inside the installation groove, wherein the through hole penetrates the machine body and extends into the interior of the machine body.
[0012] Furthermore, a sealing plate is provided on the inner side of the mounting groove. The sealing plate is installed inside the mounting groove. A magnetic block capable of magnetically attracting the machine body is provided on the inner side of the sealing plate. The magnetic block is fixed to the outer surface of the sealing plate and contacts the machine body.
[0013] Furthermore, a mounting bracket is provided inside the machine body, and a mounting block is provided inside the mounting bracket. The mounting block is snapped into the inside of the mounting bracket, and a compression spring is provided on one side of the mounting bracket to support the mounting bracket.
[0014] Beneficial effects
[0015] This invention provides a scum-flotating machine for treating organic slurry from kitchen waste. Compared with existing technologies, it has the following advantages:
[0016] 1. This invention uses a staggered connecting frame to drive the movement of the filter screen, thereby enabling the filter screen to filter oil and scum inside the machine body. This ensures that the scum can be stably removed during use, thus ensuring a stable removal effect and a stable performance. During the movement, a material for separating oil can be applied to the surface of the filter screen.
[0017] 2. The present invention has a cleaning block that can dissipate oil stains on the side of the machine body. During use, it can release substances that dispel oil stains, thereby reducing the residue of oil stains on the edge of the inner wall of the machine body. This makes it easier to use the filter screen to remove and separate the scum, so as to ensure a stable removal effect. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting frame structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the magnet structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the winding wheel structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the body of the present invention.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Body, 2. Drive sprocket, 3. Connecting frame, 4. Filter screen, 5. Connecting rod, 6. Adjusting frame, 7. Adjusting wheel, 8. Pull rope, 9. Magnet, 10. Rewinding wheel, 11. High-pressure nozzle, 12. Mounting slot, 13. Cleaning block, 14. Magnetic block, 15. Through hole, 16. Sealing plate, 17. Mounting sprocket, 18. Mounting frame, 19. Mounting block, 20. Compression spring. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Please see Figure 1-6 This invention provides a scum treatment machine for organic slurry from kitchen waste, comprising a body 1, the interior of which is used to hold the organic slurry, a drive sprocket 2 on the outside of the body 1, and a mounting sprocket 17 on the outside of the drive sprocket 2. The mounting sprocket 17 and the drive sprocket 2 are coaxially arranged and can rotate synchronously. A mounting chain and a drive chain are respectively sleeved on the outside of the mounting sprocket 17 and the drive sprocket 2. A connecting frame 3 is provided on the inside of the mounting sprocket 17, and the connecting frame 3 is installed on the inside of the mounting chain and the drive chain. A filter screen 4 is provided between the connecting frames 3. A connecting rod 5 is provided on the inside of the mounting connecting frame 3 located inside the mounting chain. The connecting rod 5 is telescopically installed inside the connecting frame 3.
[0027] In this invention, the drive sprocket 2 is driven by an external drive motor, and the mounting chain and the drive sprocket 2 move synchronously, causing the connecting frame 3 to change position.
[0028] In one embodiment, the filter screen 4 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod 5, and the movement of the connecting frame 3 can cause the filter screen 4 to change position, and the filter screen 4 can deform after being pulled by the connecting frame 3.
[0029] In this embodiment, the bottom position of the filter screen 4 can be adjusted by setting the connecting rod 5, so that the filter screen 4 can extend into the organic waste liquid to clean the scum.
[0030] In one embodiment, a magnet 9 is provided inside the connecting rod 5. The magnet 9 is fixed to the top of the connecting rod 5 and can magnetically attract the connecting frame 3, so that the connecting rod 5 retracts into the connecting frame 3.
[0031] In this embodiment, the magnet 9 facilitates the retraction of the connecting rod 5. When the connecting rod 5 is unrestricted, the magnet 9 attracts the connecting frame 3, causing the connecting rod 5 to retract inward, which can drive the filter screen 4 to adjust its position.
[0032] In one embodiment, an adjustment frame 6 is provided on the outer side of the connecting frame 3. The adjustment frame 6 is fixed to the outer surface of the mounting chain. A pull rope 8 is provided on the inner side of the adjustment frame 6. The pull rope 8 passes through the connecting frame 3 and extends into the interior of the connecting frame 3 to form a connection with the connecting rod 5.
[0033] In this embodiment, by setting a pull rope 8, it can contact the connecting rod 5, and the length of the pull rope 8 can be used to control the extension and retraction state of the connecting rod 5, thereby adjusting the length of the connecting rod 5 outside the connecting frame 3.
[0034] In one embodiment, winding wheels 10 are provided at both ends of the pull rope 8. The winding wheels 10 are rotatably installed inside the mounting frame 18 and fix the two ends of the pull rope 8. An adjusting wheel 7 is provided on the outer side of the winding wheel 10 and extends to the outer side of the adjusting frame 6.
[0035] In this embodiment, the adjusting wheel 7 drives the winding wheel 10 to rotate, which can wind up the length of the pull rope 8. After the pull rope 8 is wound up, the length left outside becomes shorter, thereby pulling the connecting rod 5 and causing the connecting rod 5 to extend downward.
[0036] In one embodiment, a high-pressure nozzle 11 is provided inside the body 1. The high-pressure nozzle 11 is installed inside the body 1 and is located at the end of the drive chain.
[0037] In this embodiment, by providing a high-pressure nozzle 11, it is easy to use the high-pressure nozzle 11 to spray water to clean the filter screen 4, thereby reducing the residue of oil on the filter screen 4 and ensuring the cleanliness of the filter screen 4.
[0038] In one embodiment, an installation groove 12 is provided on the inner side of the body 1. The installation groove 12 is opened on the inner side of the body 1. A cleaning block 13 is provided inside the installation groove 12. A through hole 15 is provided inside the installation groove 12, wherein the through hole 15 penetrates the body 1 and extends into the interior of the body 1.
[0039] In this embodiment, by providing through holes 15, a portion of the organic waste liquid can enter the installation groove 12 and soak the cleaning block 13. After being soaked, the cleaning block 13 releases degreasing substances, thereby reducing the residue of oil stains on the inner wall edge of the body 1.
[0040] In one embodiment, a sealing plate 16 is provided on the inner side of the mounting groove 12. The sealing plate 16 is installed inside the mounting groove 12. A magnetic block 14 capable of magnetically attracting the machine body 1 is provided on the inner side of the sealing plate 16. The magnetic block 14 is fixed to the outer surface of the sealing plate 16 and contacts the machine body 1.
[0041] In this embodiment, by providing a magnetic block 14 that can magnetically attract the body 1, the sealing plate 16 can be installed at the edge, thereby ensuring the stability of the sealing plate 16 during use and making it convenient to disassemble and assemble the sealing plate 16.
[0042] In one embodiment, a mounting bracket 18 is provided inside the body 1, and a mounting block 19 is provided inside the mounting bracket 18. The mounting block 19 is snapped into the inside of the mounting bracket 18, and a compression spring 20 is provided on one side of the mounting bracket 18 to support the mounting bracket 18.
[0043] In this embodiment, by providing a retractable mounting bracket 18, different mounting blocks 19 can be installed inside the mounting bracket 18. The mounting blocks 19 can contact the filter screen 4 under the support of the compression spring 20, thereby forming an oil-removing film on the surface of the filter screen 4 to reduce the residue of oil on the surface of the filter screen 4.
[0044] This invention also provides a method for using a scum collector: the organic slurry to be treated is poured into the machine body 1, and the drive motor drives the drive sprocket 2 to move. The mounting sprocket 17 moves synchronously with the drive sprocket 2, causing the position of the connecting frame 3 to change. After the position of the connecting frame 3 changes, it enters the machine body 1, and the filter screen 4 at the bottom of the connecting rod 5 enters the organic waste liquid. Then, the scum on the surface of the organic waste liquid is skimmed off. Under the action of the idler wheel, the connecting frame 3 pulls out the filter screen 4 and washes it at the high-pressure nozzle 11. Then, the filter screen 4 is flipped under the movement of the two chains to pour out the scum, and then the process is repeated.
[0045] The circuits and electronic components involved in this invention are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art and need not be elaborated upon. The scope of protection of this invention does not involve improvements to the internal structure and methods. It should be noted that the standard parts used in this invention can all be purchased from the market, and the irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, which will not be described in detail by the inventor here.
[0046] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.
[0047] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0048] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A scum-scum treatment machine for organic slurry from kitchen waste, comprising a body (1), wherein the interior of the body (1) is used to hold the organic slurry, and a drive sprocket (2) is provided on the exterior of the body (1), characterized in that: A mounting sprocket (17) is provided on the outer side of the drive sprocket (2). The mounting sprocket (17) and the drive sprocket (2) are coaxially arranged and can rotate synchronously. A mounting chain and a drive chain are respectively sleeved on the outer side of the mounting sprocket (17) and the drive sprocket (2). A connecting frame (3) is provided on the inner side of the mounting sprocket (17). The connecting frame (3) is respectively installed on the inner side of the mounting chain and the drive chain. A filter screen (4) is provided between the connecting frames (3). A connecting rod (5) is provided on the inner side of the mounting connecting frame (3) located on the inner side of the mounting chain. The connecting rod (5) can be telescopically installed inside the connecting frame (3). The filter screen (4) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod (5), and the movement of the connecting frame (3) can drive the filter screen (4) to change position. The filter screen (4) can deform after being pulled by the connecting frame (3). The mounting bracket (18) is provided inside the body (1), and the mounting block (19) is provided inside the mounting bracket (18). The mounting block (19) is snapped into the mounting bracket (18). A compression spring (20) is provided on one side of the mounting bracket (18). The compression spring (20) is used to support the mounting bracket (18). The mounting block (19) can contact the filter screen (4) under the support of the compression spring (20), thereby forming an oil-removing film on the surface of the filter screen (4). An adjustment frame (6) is provided on the outside of the connecting frame (3). The adjustment frame (6) is fixed to the outer surface of the mounting chain. A pull rope (8) is provided on the inside of the adjustment frame (6). The pull rope (8) passes through the connecting frame (3) and extends into the interior of the connecting frame (3) to form a connection with the connecting rod (5). The pull rope (8) is provided with winding wheels (10) at both ends. The winding wheels (10) are rotatably installed inside the mounting frame (18) and fix the two ends of the pull rope (8). An adjustment wheel (7) is provided on the outside of the winding wheel (10) and the adjustment wheel (7) extends to the outside of the adjustment frame (6). The machine body (1) is equipped with a high-pressure nozzle (11), which is installed inside the machine body (1) and is located at the end of the drive chain. An installation groove (12) is provided on the inner side of the body (1). The installation groove (12) is opened on the inner side of the body (1). A cleaning block (13) is provided inside the installation groove (12). A through hole (15) is provided inside the installation groove (12). The through hole (15) penetrates the body (1) and extends into the body (1).
2. The scum machine for treating organic slurry based on kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnet (9) is provided inside the connecting rod (5). The magnet (9) is fixed to the top of the connecting rod (5), and the magnet (9) can magnetically attract the connecting frame (3), so that the connecting rod (5) retracts into the connecting frame (3).
3. The scum machine for treating organic slurry based on kitchen waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing plate (16) is provided on the inner side of the mounting groove (12). The sealing plate (16) is installed inside the mounting groove (12). A magnetic block (14) capable of magnetically attracting the machine body (1) is provided on the inner side of the sealing plate (16). The magnetic block (14) is fixed to the outer surface of the sealing plate (16) and contacts the machine body (1).