Coating line for electrode sheets
By designing the feeding and receiving mechanism of the electrode coating line, and combining the cooperation of the scraper and feeding box components, the stickiness problem caused by coating sedimentation was solved, and uniform coating and coating utilization rate were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310313213.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing lithium-ion battery coating equipment suffers from coating sedimentation during the coating process, resulting in insufficient viscosity, which affects the coating quality. Furthermore, it cannot effectively control the coating thickness, leading to uneven coating or waste.
Design an electrode coating line including a worktable, a feeding mechanism, a receiving mechanism, a coating mechanism, a scraper assembly, and a feeding box assembly. By stirring and adjusting the coating supply, coating sedimentation is avoided, and uniform coating is achieved.
It effectively avoids paint sedimentation affecting viscosity, ensures coating quality, avoids uneven coating and paint waste, and improves coating efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN116273698B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of battery production pole piece coating, in particular to a pole piece coating line. BACKGROUND
[0002] Lithium ion battery has become the first choice for the development of power battery due to its high energy density, small volume, light weight, environmental protection and no pollution.
[0003] Coating is one of the most important process flows of lithium ion battery, coating is to uniformly coat the positive or negative slurry needed for lithium ion battery manufacturing on the substrate, in the patent number: CN202022663847.1, a power lithium battery pole piece coating device is disclosed, the device has some problems when in use, the coating material is directly coated through the trough, since there is a lot of coating in the trough, and the coating material cannot be used up in the coating, so that the coating in the trough will be precipitated, thereby affecting the quality of the coating, and the coating material in the patent is directly passed through the trough, so that the equipment cannot change the amount of coating according to the thickness of the coating, so that too much coating will cause thick coating, or too little coating will cause thin coating, thereby affecting the quality of the coating material.
[0004] Therefore, the present application designs a pole piece coating line to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present application is to provide a pole piece coating line, which can avoid the problem of insufficient adhesion caused by precipitation of coating, thereby affecting the coating of the product and improving the coating quality.
[0006] In view of the above purpose, the present application provides a pole piece coating line, which comprises a workbench, a feeding mechanism and a receiving mechanism for receiving and releasing coating material are arranged on the workbench, a coating mechanism is arranged between the feeding mechanism and the receiving mechanism, the coating mechanism comprises a scraper assembly and a feeding box assembly, the feeding box assembly is connected with the feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is used to supply the feeding box assembly.
[0007] Further, the feeding mechanism comprises a first driving motor and a first winding shaft, the first winding shaft is rotatably connected between two first support seats, a first driving motor is mounted on one side of the first support seat, and the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with the first winding shaft.
[0008] Further, the material collecting mechanism comprises a second driving motor and a second winding shaft, the second winding shaft is rotationally connected between two second support seats, one side of the second support seat is provided with the second driving motor, and the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with the second winding shaft.
[0009] Further, the material feeding mechanism comprises a storage barrel, a pump, a third driving motor, a stirring shaft and a feeding pipe, the storage barrel is provided with the pump, one end of the pump is connected with a conveying pipe, the storage barrel is provided with the third driving motor, the output end of the third driving motor is provided with the stirring shaft, and the storage barrel is provided with the feeding pipe.
[0010] Further, the material discharging mechanism is provided with a tension rod at the front side.
[0011] Further, the scraper assembly comprises a support table, the support table is provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is arranged on the side wall of the two first support seats away from the material discharging mechanism, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the connecting plate, one end of the threaded rod is provided with a scraper for scraping paint, and two guide rods are fixedly connected to the scraper; the two guide rods are located on the two sides of the threaded rod, a first spring is sleeved on the guide rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the guide rod, and the other end of the threaded rod is provided with a handle, and the surface of the handle is provided with a rubber anti-skid layer.
[0012] Further, the material feeding box assembly comprises a material feeding box, the material feeding box is provided with the conveying pipe, and the other end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected in the material feeding mechanism.
[0013] Further, one end of the scraper is provided with a moving frame, the moving frame is provided with the wedge-shaped block, two second springs are fixedly connected in the material feeding box, an adjusting plate is arranged between the two second springs, adjusting holes are formed in the adjusting plate and the material feeding box, one end of the adjusting plate is provided with a sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is provided with a pressing block, and the pressing block and the wedge-shaped block are movably connected.
[0014] Further, the support table is located between the two first support seats, the workbench is provided with two baffles, the baffles are located on the two sides of the coating material, and the material feeding box is located above the two baffles.
[0015] Further, the front side of the material collecting mechanism is provided with a traction and compression device, the front side of the traction and compression device is provided with a drying device, the drying device is provided with a cooling fan, and the cooling fan is provided with a dustproof net.
[0016] The application has the beneficial effects that the coating line for the pole piece provided by the application comprises a workbench, a feeding mechanism and a collecting mechanism for collecting and releasing coating material are arranged on the workbench at intervals, a coating mechanism is arranged between the feeding mechanism and the collecting mechanism, the coating mechanism comprises a scraper assembly and a feeding box assembly, the feeding box assembly is connected with the feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is used for feeding the feeding box assembly. Through the cooperation of the feeding mechanism in the equipment and the feeding box, the coating can be stirred during use, so that the coating does not sink to the bottom during use, thereby affecting the coating of the coating, and the coating does not have insufficient viscosity due to sedimentation, thereby affecting the coating of the product.
[0017] In addition, the cooperation of the threaded rod, the scraper, the moving frame, the wedge block, the second spring and the adjusting plate in the equipment makes the equipment in use, when the scraper is away from the support table, the gap between the scraper and the coating material becomes larger, at this time, the coating on the coating material becomes thicker, the adjusting hole becomes larger, and the coating can be transported to the coating material faster and more, so that the coating is not uniform due to insufficient material, and when the scraper moves downward to be close to the coating material, the thickness of the coating on the coating material becomes thinner, at this time, the adjusting hole becomes smaller, and the coating is transported less, so that the coating cannot be completely coated due to too much coating, thereby causing waste of the coating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute some embodiments of the application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a front side view structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a rear side view structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial front side view structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial upper side view structure internal schematic diagram of the application;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial lower side view structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a partial front side view structure sectional view schematic diagram of the application.
[0025] The components represented by the numbers in the drawings are listed as follows:
[0026] 1, workbench; 100, coating material; 2, feeding mechanism; 20, first driving motor; 21, first winding shaft; 22, first supporting seat;
[0027] 3, material collecting mechanism; 30, second driving motor; 31, second winding shaft; 32, second supporting seat;
[0028] 4, feeding mechanism; 40, storage barrel; 41, pump; 42, third driving motor; 43, stirring shaft; 44, feeding pipe; 45, conveying pipe; 5, tension rod;
[0029] 6, supporting table; 60, connecting plate; 61, threaded rod; 62, scraper; 63, guide rod; 64, first spring; 65, handle;
[0030] 7, feeding box; 70, second spring; 71, adjusting plate; 72, sliding rod; 73, extrusion block; 74, wedge block; 75, adjusting hole; 76, moving frame;
[0031] 8, baffle; 9, traction and compression device; 10, drying device; 11, heat dissipation fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The coating line of the pole piece provided by the embodiment of the application is used for avoiding that the viscosity of the coating material is not enough due to precipitation, thereby affecting the coating of the product and improving the coating quality.
[0033] In order to make the invention purpose, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0034] The technical solutions of the present application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and through specific embodiments.
[0035] Embodiment:
[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-6The application provides a technical scheme: a coating line for pole piece, characterized by comprising a workbench 1, a feeding mechanism 2 and a collecting mechanism 3 for winding and unwinding coating material 100 are arranged at intervals on the workbench 1, a coating mechanism is arranged between the feeding mechanism 2 and the collecting mechanism 3, the coating mechanism comprises a scraper assembly and a feeding box assembly, the feeding box assembly is connected with a feeding mechanism 4, and the feeding mechanism 4 is used for feeding the feeding box assembly.
[0037] Specifically, the coating material 100 is fed by the feeding mechanism 2 and is wound by the collecting mechanism 3, the coating mechanism is arranged between the feeding mechanism 2 and the collecting mechanism 3, the coating mechanism comprises a scraper assembly and a feeding box assembly, the feeding box assembly is used for dropping the coating on the coating material 7, then the coating is uniformly applied on the coating material 100 by the scraper assembly, and then drying and winding are performed, the feeding mechanism 4 in the equipment and the feeding box assembly are matched with each other, so that the coating can be stirred during use, the situation that the coating is deposited at the bottom during use is avoided, the application of the coating is affected, and the adhesion of the coating is affected due to the deposition, thereby affecting the coating of the product.
[0038] Further, the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a first driving motor 20 and a first winding shaft 21, the first winding shaft 21 is rotatably connected between two first support bases 22, a first driving motor 20 is installed on one side of the first support base 22, and the output end of the first driving motor 20 is fixedly connected with the first winding shaft 21.
[0039] Specifically, the coating material 100 is fed and wound by the first driving motor 20 and the first winding shaft 21.
[0040] Further, the collecting mechanism 3 comprises a second driving motor 30 and a second winding shaft 31, the second winding shaft 31 is rotatably connected between two second support bases 32, the second driving motor 30 is installed on one side of the second support base 32, and the output end of the second driving motor 30 is fixedly connected with the second winding shaft 31.
[0041] Specifically, the coating material 100 is fed and wound by the second driving motor 30 and the second winding shaft 31.
[0042] Further, the feeding mechanism 4 comprises a storage barrel 40, a pump 41, a third driving motor 42, a stirring shaft 43 and a feeding pipe 44, the pump 41 is installed on the storage barrel 40, one end of the pump 41 is connected with a conveying pipe 45, the third driving motor 42 is installed on the storage barrel 40, the output end of the third driving motor 42 is provided with the stirring shaft 43, the storage barrel 40 is provided with the feeding pipe 44, and the front side of the feeding mechanism 2 is provided with a tension rod 5.
[0043] Specifically, the paint is stirred by the pump machine 41 driving the stirring shaft 43, so as to facilitate the stirring and conveying of the paint and avoid the paint from being deposited.
[0044] Further, the scraper assembly comprises a support table 6, a connecting plate 60 is arranged on the support table 6, the connecting plate 60 is arranged on the side wall away from the feeding mechanism 2 between the two first support seats 22, a threaded rod 61 is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 60, a scraper 62 for scraping paint is installed at one end of the threaded rod 61, and two guide rods 63 are fixedly connected to the scraper 62; the two guide rods 63 are located on the two sides of the threaded rod 61, a first spring 64 is sleeved on the guide rod 63, one end of the first spring 64 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 60, and the other end is fixedly connected to the guide rod 63, and a handle 65 is installed at the other end of the threaded rod 61, and a rubber anti-skid layer is arranged on the surface of the handle 65.
[0045] Specifically, the coating material 100 is uniformly scraped by the scraper 62, the height of the scraper 62 is adjusted by adjusting the threaded rod 61 through the handle 65, and the movement stability of the scraper 62 is stabilized through the guide rod 63.
[0046] Further, the feeding box assembly comprises a feeding box 7, the feeding box 7 is provided with the conveying pipe 45, and the other end of the conveying pipe 45 is fixedly connected in the feeding mechanism 4.
[0047] Further, one end of the scraper 62 is provided with a moving frame 76, the moving frame 76 is provided with the wedge-shaped block 74, two second springs 70 are fixedly connected in the feeding box 7, an adjusting plate 71 is installed between the two second springs 70, adjusting holes 75 are arranged on the adjusting plate 71 and the feeding box 7, a sliding rod 72 is installed at one end of the adjusting plate 71, and an extrusion block 73 is installed at one end of the sliding rod 72; the extrusion block 73 and the wedge-shaped block 74 are movably connected.
[0048] Specifically, the feeding box 7 is supplied with paint by connecting the feeding mechanism 4 to the conveying pipe 45, and the supply amount of the paint is adjusted by the combined action of the extrusion block 73, the sliding rod 72, the adjusting plate 71 and the second spring 70.
[0049] Further, the extrusion block 73 and the wedge-shaped block 74 are movably connected, adjusting holes 75 are arranged on the adjusting plate 71 and the feeding box 7, one end of the scraper 62 is provided with a moving frame 76, and the moving frame 76 is provided with the wedge-shaped block 74
[0050] Specific, by moving frame 76 and wedge block 74 connection, the movement of the moving frame 76 drive wedge block 74 activities in order to extrude extrusion block 73 adjust the size of the adjustment hole 75, to adjust the size of the paint flow.
[0051] Further, the support table 6 is located between the two first support seat 22, the workbench 1 is provided with two baffle 8, the baffle 8 is located on both sides of the coating material 100, the feeding box 7 is located above the two baffle 8.
[0052] Specific, by setting the baffle 13, it is convenient to avoid waste of material
[0053] Further, the front side of the material collecting mechanism 3 is provided with traction and compression device 9, the front side of the traction and compression device 9 is provided with drying device 10, the drying device 10 is provided with cooling fan 11, the cooling fan 11 is provided with dustproof net.
[0054] Specific, the traction and compression roller is provided with paraffin, which is convenient to wipe the dust on the roller, and the drying device 10 effectively dries the paint.
[0055] Working principle:
[0056] The coating material 100 is taken out from the first winding shaft 21 in the feeding mechanism 2, passes through the tension rod 5, is placed under the scraper 62, passes through the drying device 10, and is finally wound on the material collecting mechanism 3. Then the first driving motor 20 is turned on, so that the feeding mechanism 2 and the material collecting mechanism 3 work at the same time. At this time, the third driving motor 42 is turned on, so that the third driving motor 42 works. When the third driving motor 42 works, the third driving motor 42 drives the stirring shaft 43 to rotate. At this time, the stirring shaft 43 stirs the material in the storage barrel 40. Then the pump 41 is turned on, so that the pump 41 sends the material in the storage barrel 40 to the feeding box 7 through the conveying pipe 45. Since the adjusting plate 71 and the feeding box 7 are both provided with the adjusting hole 75, the paint in the feeding box 7 falls onto the coating material 100 through the adjusting hole 75 at this time. With the cooperation of the feeding mechanism 2 and the material collecting mechanism 3, the scraper 62 uniformly applies the paint on the coating material 100, and then the drying device 10 dries it.
[0057] The cooperation of the feeding mechanism 4 and the feeding box 7 in the equipment makes the paint be stirred during use, avoiding the situation that the paint sinks to the bottom during use, thereby affecting the application of the paint, and avoiding the situation that the paint is not sticky enough due to sedimentation, thereby affecting the coating of the product.
[0058] When the device is coated, the material is coated too thick or too thin, at this time the rotating handle can be rotated, the rotating handle 65 drives the threaded rod 61 to rotate, when the threaded rod 61 rotates, the threaded rod 61 moves on the connecting plate 60, at this time the scraper 62 is close to or away from the support table 6, when the scraper 62 is away from the support table 6, the scraper 62 moves up, when the scraper 62 moves up, the moving frame installed on the scraper 62 moves up, when the moving frame 76 moves up, the wedge-shaped block 74 on the moving frame 76 continuously extrudes the extrusion block 73, so that the extrusion block 73 extrudes the sliding rod 72, when the sliding rod 72 is extruded, the sliding rod 72 pushes the adjusting plate 71 to slide in the feeding box 7, at this time the second spring 70 is compressed, and the gap between the adjusting hole 75 on the adjusting plate 71 and the adjusting hole 75 on the feeding box 7 becomes larger, at this time the discharging speed of the feeding box 7 becomes faster and more, and when the scraper 62 moves down, the effect is opposite, at this time the gap between the two adjusting holes 75 becomes smaller, and the discharging speed of the feeding box 7 becomes smaller and less;
[0059] The cooperation of the threaded rod 61, the scraper 62, the moving frame 76, the wedge-shaped block 74, the second spring 70 and the adjusting plate 71 in the device makes the gap between the scraper 62 and the coating material 100 larger when the scraper 62 is away from the support table 6, so that the coating on the coating material 100 becomes thicker, the adjusting hole 75 becomes larger, and the coating can be transported to the coating material 100 faster and more, avoiding uneven coating caused by insufficient material, and when the scraper 62 moves down to be close to the coating material 100, the thickness of the coating on the coating material 100 becomes thinner, the adjusting hole 75 becomes smaller, and the coating transportation becomes less, thereby avoiding the waste of coating caused by the fact that the coating cannot be completely coated due to excessive coating transportation.
[0060] In summary, the embodiment of the application provides a coating line for pole piece, which comprises a workbench, a feeding mechanism and a collecting mechanism for collecting and releasing coating material are arranged on the workbench at intervals, a coating mechanism is arranged between the feeding mechanism and the collecting mechanism, the coating mechanism comprises a scraper assembly and a feeding box assembly, the feeding box assembly is connected with the feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is used for feeding the feeding box assembly. Through the cooperation of the feeding mechanism and the feeding box in the device, the coating can be stirred during use, so that the coating is not deposited at the bottom during use, thereby affecting the coating of the coating, and the adhesion of the coating is affected due to the deposition, thereby affecting the coating of the product.
[0061] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some technical features can be replaced by equivalent replacements; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A coating line for electrode sheets, characterized in that, The utility model provides a coating material automatic coating device, including workbench (1), the workbench (1) is apart from each other and is provided with the material feeding mechanism (2) and material collecting mechanism (3) for taking off and putting coating material (100), be provided with coating mechanism between the material feeding mechanism (2) and the material collecting mechanism (3), the coating mechanism includes squeegee subassembly and material feeding box subassembly, the material feeding box subassembly is connected with material feeding mechanism (4), and the material feeding mechanism (4) is used to feed the material feeding box subassembly; The material feeding mechanism (2) includes a first drive motor (20) and a first winding shaft (21), the first winding shaft (21) is rotatably connected between two first support seats (22), a first support seat (22) is provided with a first drive motor (20) on one side, and the output end of the first drive motor (20) is fixedly connected with the first winding shaft (21). The squeegee subassembly includes a support table (6), the support table (6) is provided with a connecting plate (60), the connecting plate (60) is arranged on the side wall away from the material feeding mechanism (2) between the two first support seats (22), the connecting plate (60) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (61), one end of the threaded rod (61) is provided with a squeegee (62) for scraping paint, and the squeegee (62) is fixedly connected with two guide rods (63); the two guide rods (63) are located on both sides of the threaded rod (61), a first spring (64) is sleeved on the guide rod (63), one end of the first spring (64) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (60), the other end is fixedly connected with the guide rod (63), and the other end of the threaded rod (61) is provided with a rotating handle (65), and the surface of the rotating handle (65) is provided with a rubber non-slip layer. One end of the squeegee (62) is provided with a moving frame (76), and the moving frame (76) is provided with a wedge-shaped block (74); two second springs (70) are fixedly connected in the material feeding box (7), an adjusting plate (71) is arranged between the two second springs (70), adjusting holes (75) are formed in the adjusting plate (71) and the material feeding box (7), one end of the adjusting plate (71) is provided with a sliding rod (72), and one end of the sliding rod (72) is provided with a pressing block (73); the pressing block (73) and the wedge-shaped block (74) are movably connected.
2. The coating line for pole pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material collecting mechanism (3) includes a second drive motor (30) and a second winding shaft (31), the second winding shaft (31) is rotatably connected between two second support seats (32), and one side of a second support seat (32) is provided with a second drive motor (30), and the output end of the second drive motor (30) is fixedly connected with the second winding shaft (31).
3. The coating line for pole pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism (4) comprises a storage barrel (40), a pump (41), a third driving motor (42), a stirring shaft (43) and a feeding pipe (44), the pump (41) is installed on the storage barrel (40), one end of the pump (41) is connected with a conveying pipe (45), the third driving motor (42) is installed on the storage barrel (40), the output end of the third driving motor (42) is provided with the stirring shaft (43), and the feeding pipe (44) is arranged on the storage barrel (40).
4. The coating line for pole pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front side of the discharging mechanism (2) is provided with a tension rod (5).
5. The coating line for pole pieces according to claim 3, characterized in that, The feeding box assembly comprises a feeding box (7), the conveying pipe (45) is arranged on the feeding box (7), and the other end of the conveying pipe (45) is fixedly connected in the feeding mechanism (4).
6. The coating line of pole pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that, The supporting table (6) is located between two first supporting seats (22), the workbench (1) is provided with two baffles (8), the baffles (8) are located on the two sides of the coating material (100), and the feeding box (7) is located above the two baffles (8).
7. The coating line of pole pieces according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front side of the receiving mechanism (3) is provided with a traction and compression device (9), the front side of the traction and compression device (9) is provided with a drying device (10), the drying device (10) is provided with a heat dissipation fan (11), and the heat dissipation fan (11) is provided with a dustproof net.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Coating device for power lithium battery pole piece
CN213905404U
Single-side extrusion negative electrode coating machine for lithium battery production
CN216826958U