A mobile intelligent garbage sorting room

By designing opening and closing mechanisms, linkage mechanisms, jitter mechanisms and monitoring mechanisms in the mobile intelligent garbage sorting room, the problems of bacteria and odor spread and uneven garbage distribution caused by long-term opening of the top cover of the garbage can be solved, and automated disposal and even distribution are achieved, improving storage efficiency and use efficiency.

CN116280780BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22GANZHOU YIYUAN MACHINERY EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310520260.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-10
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used, the existing mobile smart garbage sorting room will be open for a long time, causing bacteria and odor to spread, affecting cleanliness and safety. At the same time, the garbage distribution in the garbage can is unevenly affected, affecting storage efficiency.

Method used

A mobile intelligent garbage sorting room including an opening and closing mechanism, a linkage mechanism, a jitter mechanism and a monitoring mechanism are designed. The opening and closing mechanism drives the linkage mechanism to open the top cover of the trash can. The linkage mechanism causes the top cover to open and close with the baffle. The shaking mechanism slightly shakes the trash can when it is placed. The monitoring mechanism monitors the garbage height through an infrared distance measuring sensor and issues a reminder signal.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automatic opening of the top cover of the trash can when disposing of garbage, ensuring uniform distribution of garbage, improving storage efficiency and space utilization, avoiding the spread of bacteria and odors, and improving the efficiency of the trash can.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mobile intelligent garbage sorting room, which relates to the field of garbage sorting rooms and solves the problem that in the existing mobile intelligent garbage sorting room, only the baffle of the outer delivery port can be opened when in use, the internal garbage bin needs to be in the open state for a long time, and it is difficult to evenly distribute the garbage when the garbage bin is delivered, which affects the storage efficiency. The mobile intelligent garbage sorting room comprises a bottom plate, an opening and closing mechanism, a linkage mechanism, a shaking mechanism, a monitoring mechanism and a wall body fixedly installed on the bottom plate, a plurality of groups of delivery ports are opened on the side of the wall body, a rotating tube is rotatably connected in the delivery port, and a baffle for shielding the delivery port is fixedly connected to the rotating tube. The mobile intelligent garbage sorting room is convenient for the linkage baffle to be opened together with the top cover of the garbage bin when the garbage is delivered, and the linkage shaking mechanism is used to slightly lift and shake the garbage bin when the garbage is delivered, so that the garbage inside the garbage bin is more evenly distributed, thereby improving the garbage storage efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garbage classification rooms, and in particular to a mobile intelligent garbage classification room. Background Art

[0002] Garbage classification is a scientific management method for effective disposal of garbage. Faced with the increasing garbage production and deteriorating environmental conditions, how to maximize the utilization of garbage resources, reduce the amount of garbage disposal, and improve the quality of the living environment through garbage classification management is one of the urgent issues that all countries in the world are currently concerned about. The garbage room is a device that is assembled and moved at a selected location to classify and store garbage. During the use of the garbage room, the garbage needs to be clearly classified and can be moved according to the situation.

[0003] There are usually corresponding garbage bins inside the garbage sorting room for storing garbage. When the garbage bins are full, workers will remove the full garbage bins and replace them with clean ones. When the existing garbage rooms are in use, people only need to open and close the outer door of the delivery port to facilitate people to put in garbage, while the top cover of the internal garbage bin is always open. Since there are many viruses and bacteria in the classified medical waste, and the kitchen waste has a strong odor, the top cover of these garbage bins is open for a long time, which can easily lead to the spread of bacteria and odor between multiple garbage bins in the garbage sorting room, affecting the cleanliness and safety of the garbage sorting room. At the same time, since the garbage bins are in a static state for a long time, people throw garbage directly from top to bottom into the garbage bins, and the garbage often cannot be evenly scattered in the garbage bins, resulting in the garbage being full sometimes, but the inside of the bin is not full, affecting the storage efficiency of the garbage bin. To this end, we propose a mobile intelligent garbage sorting room. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a mobile intelligent garbage sorting room which is convenient for garbage separation and efficient storage, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a mobile intelligent garbage sorting room, comprising a bottom plate, an opening and closing mechanism, a linkage mechanism, a shaking mechanism, a monitoring mechanism and a wall fixedly installed on the bottom plate, the wall being fixedly connected to a roof above, a plurality of groups of delivery ports being provided on the side of the wall, a rotating tube being rotatably connected in the delivery port, a baffle for shielding the delivery port being fixedly connected to the rotating tube, the opening and closing mechanism being installed on the wall and being used to drive the baffle to flip and open the delivery port when garbage is delivered, the linkage mechanism comprising a driving plate installed on the baffle, the driving plate being used to insert into the handle position on the top cover of the garbage bin, the linkage mechanism being used to link the driving plate to move up the garbage bin in the initial stage of the operation of the opening and closing mechanism The top cover of the garbage bin is tilted up and opened, and then the top cover is opened and closed together with the flipping of the baffle, so as to realize the purpose of automatically opening the top cover of the internal garbage bin when garbage is thrown in, and there is no need to improve the existing garbage bin. The shaking mechanism includes a seesaw installed in the wall, and the shaking mechanism is used to link one end of the seesaw to tilt up when the opening and closing mechanism is running, and drive the bottom side of the garbage bin to slightly tilt upward through the lever force-saving principle, and lower it after the throwing is completed, so as to achieve the purpose of slightly shaking the garbage bin as a whole, so that the garbage inside is more evenly distributed. The monitoring mechanism is installed on the baffle, and is used to monitor the garbage situation inside the garbage bin, and send a signal to remind the cleaning staff to replace the garbage bin after the garbage reaches the set height, so as to facilitate garbage separation and efficient storage.

[0006] Preferably, the linkage mechanism includes a guide frame fixedly mounted on the baffle, a sliding frame slidably connected to the guide frame, a first spring fixedly connected to the sliding frame and fixedly connected to the guide frame, a mounting block slidably connected to the sliding frame, one end of the drive plate is rotatably connected to the mounting block, and a support plate for lifting the drive plate to a horizontal state is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding frame, and a linkage member is provided in the rotating tube for first driving the mounting block to slide when the opening and closing mechanism is running and then linking the baffle to rotate and open, so as to facilitate the linkage to open the top cover of the trash can.

[0007] Preferably, the linkage member includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating tube, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a winding shaft, the winding shaft is fixedly connected to a pull rope, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting block, the pull rope passes through the guide frame and is slidably connected to the guide frame, one end of the pull rope is wound around the winding shaft, and the rotating tube is provided with a control member for first driving the rotating rod to rotate when the opening and closing mechanism is in operation, and driving the rotating tube to rotate after the rotating rod rotates a set number of times, so as to facilitate the mounting block to slide first when the opening and closing mechanism is in operation and then the linkage baffle to rotate and open.

[0008] Preferably, the control member includes a driving tube coaxially fixedly installed on one end of the rotating tube, one end of the rotating rod is coaxially fixedly connected to a first gear rotatably connected to the driving tube, a threaded groove is provided on the rotating rod, a guide groove is provided in the driving tube, a sliding block is slidably connected in the guide groove, the rotating rod passes through the sliding block, the inner wall of the sliding block is threadedly connected to the threaded groove, and the opening and closing mechanism is used to drive the first gear to rotate, so that when the opening and closing mechanism is in operation, the rotating rod is first driven to rotate, and the rotating tube is driven to rotate after the rotating rod rotates a set number of times.

[0009] Preferably, the shaking mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the wall, the seesaw is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a driving column is rotatably connected within the wall, a second gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving column, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the side of the driving column for pushing down the upper end of the seesaw when the driving column rotates. The opening and closing mechanism is used to drive the second gear to rotate, so as to facilitate the linkage of the garbage bin to perform a small shake when garbage is thrown in, so that the internal garbage is more evenly distributed.

[0010] Preferably, the monitoring mechanism includes an infrared ranging sensor fixedly mounted on the baffle, and a plurality of alarms are fixedly connected to the wall for respectively receiving signals from the infrared ranging sensor and sounding alarms, so as to facilitate monitoring of the garbage storage status in the garbage bin.

[0011] Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism includes a pedal installed on the wall, a mounting groove is provided on the wall, the pedal is rotatably connected to the mounting groove, one end side of the pedal is fixedly connected to the second gear, a third gear meshing with the second gear is rotatably connected in the mounting groove, a fourth gear meshing with the first gear is rotatably connected in the wall, the third gear is connected to a transmission belt connected to the pulley on the fourth gear through a pulley, so as to drive the rotation of the first gear and the second gear and is convenient to operate.

[0012] Preferably, a partition plate fixedly connected to the wall is provided between the delivery ports to facilitate separation of multiple garbage bins.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The present invention solves the problem that the baffle of the outer delivery port can only be opened when the existing mobile intelligent garbage sorting room is in use, the internal garbage bin needs to be in an open state for a long time, and it is difficult to make the garbage evenly distributed when the garbage bin is delivered, which affects the storage efficiency. By arranging an opening and closing mechanism, a linkage mechanism, a shaking mechanism and a monitoring mechanism, it is convenient to first drive the linkage mechanism to open the top cover of the garbage bin when the garbage is delivered, and then drive the baffle and the top cover to flip upward together, so that when the delivery port is fully opened, the top cover of the garbage bin is also in an open state, and when delivering, the linkage shaking mechanism slightly tilts the bottom of the garbage bin, and after the delivery is completed, the garbage bin is shaken, so that the garbage inside the garbage bin is more evenly distributed, the garbage storage efficiency and the utilization rate of the internal space of the garbage bin are improved, the garbage situation inside the garbage bin when the cover is opened is monitored by the monitoring mechanism, and a signal is sent out after the garbage is stored to a set height, reminding the cleaning staff to clean and replace it in time. The device is simple and fast to operate, and has a compact structure. When in use, it is ensured that the garbage after internal classification is in a relatively separated state, avoiding the diffusion of bacteria and odor in the garbage, improving the use efficiency of the garbage bin, and convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified image of area A;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of area B;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shaking mechanism of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of area C in the middle;

[0022] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of area D in the middle;

[0023] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the linkage mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0024] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Enlarged view of area E in the middle;

[0025] Fig.11for Fig. 9 Enlarged view of area F.

[0026] In the figure: 1-bottom plate; 2-wall; 3-roof; 4-drop-in port; 5-rotating tube; 6-baffle; 7-opening and closing mechanism; 8-linkage mechanism; 9-driving plate; 10-shaking mechanism; 11-rocker; 12-monitoring mechanism; 13-guide frame; 14-sliding frame; 15-first spring; 16-mounting block; 17-support plate; 18-linkage member; 19-rotating rod; 20-reeling shaft; 21-pull rope; 22-control member; 23-driving tube; 24-first gear; 25-thread groove; 26-guide groove; 27-sliding block; 28-rotating shaft; 29-driving column; 30-second gear; 31-bump; 32-infrared ranging sensor; 33-alarm; 34-pedal; 35-device slot; 36-third gear; 37-fourth gear; 38-transmission belt; 39-partition plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 8A mobile intelligent garbage classification room shown in the figure includes a bottom plate 1, an opening and closing mechanism 7, a linkage mechanism 8, a shaking mechanism 10, a monitoring mechanism 12 and a wall 2 fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1, a roof 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the wall 2, and multiple groups of delivery ports 4 are opened on the side of the wall 2. The multiple groups of delivery ports 4 are used to respectively deliver garbage of different categories. A partition plate 39 fixedly connected to the wall 2 is provided between the delivery ports 4. A rotating tube 5 is rotatably connected in the delivery port 4, and a baffle 6 for shielding the delivery port 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating tube 5. The opening and closing mechanism 7 is installed on the wall 2, and is used to drive the baffle 6 to flip and open the delivery port 4 when the garbage is delivered. The linkage mechanism 8 includes a driving plate 9 installed on the baffle 6, and the driving plate 9 is used to be inserted into the handle position on the top cover of the garbage bin. The linkage mechanism 8 is used to open In the initial stage of the operation of the closing mechanism 7, the linkage driving plate 9 moves up to lift and open the top cover of the garbage bin, and then the top cover is opened and closed together with the flipping of the baffle plate 6, so as to realize the purpose of automatically opening the top cover of the internal garbage bin when the garbage is thrown in, and there is no need to improve the existing garbage bin. The shaking mechanism 10 includes a seesaw 11 installed in the wall 2. The shaking mechanism 10 is used to link one end of the seesaw 11 to lift when the opening and closing mechanism 7 is running, and drive the bottom side of the garbage bin to slightly lift upward through the lever force saving principle, and lower it after the throwing is completed, so as to achieve the purpose of slightly shaking the garbage bin as a whole, so that the garbage inside is more evenly distributed. The monitoring mechanism 12 is installed on the baffle plate 6, which is used to monitor the garbage situation inside the garbage bin, and send a signal to remind the cleaning staff to replace the garbage bin after the garbage reaches the set height.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The monitoring mechanism 12 shown in the figure includes an infrared ranging sensor 32 fixedly mounted on the baffle 6, and a plurality of alarms 33 are fixedly connected to the wall 2 for respectively receiving signals from the infrared ranging sensor 32 and issuing alarms.

[0031] In the present embodiment, by arranging the opening and closing mechanism 7, the linkage mechanism 8, the shaking mechanism 10 and the monitoring mechanism 12, it is convenient to first drive the linkage mechanism 8 to open the top cover of the garbage bin through the opening and closing mechanism 7 when throwing garbage, and then drive the baffle 6 to flip upward together with the top cover, so that when the throwing port 4 is fully opened, the top cover of the garbage bin is also in an open state, and when throwing garbage, the linkage shaking mechanism 10 slightly tilts the bottom of the garbage bin, and after the throwing is completed, the garbage bin is shaken, so that the garbage inside the garbage bin is more evenly distributed, thereby improving the garbage storage efficiency and the utilization rate of the internal space of the garbage bin. The partition 39 makes the garbage bins of different categories in a relatively separated state. When putting garbage into the garbage bin, the infrared ranging sensor 32 installed on the side of one end of the baffle 6 is flipped to the position of the upper end of the garbage bin opening. At this time, the distance to the top of the garbage inside the garbage bin is measured. When the distance is less than the set value, it means that the garbage bin is almost full. At this time, an alarm is sounded through the alarm 33 to remind the cleaning staff to clean and replace it in time. The device is simple and fast to operate and has a compact structure. When in use, it ensures that the garbage after internal classification is in a relatively separated state, avoids the spread of bacteria and odor in the garbage, improves the use efficiency of the garbage bin, and is convenient to use.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 11 Embodiment 2 is described. This embodiment further describes Embodiment 1. The linkage mechanism 8 shown in the figure includes a guide frame 13 fixedly mounted on the baffle 6, a sliding frame 14 is slidably connected inside the guide frame 13, a first spring 15 fixedly connected to the sliding frame 14 and fixedly connected to the guide frame 13, a mounting block 16 is slidably connected inside the sliding frame 14, one end of the driving plate 9 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 16, a supporting plate 17 for lifting the driving plate 9 to a horizontal state is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding frame 14, and a linkage member 18 is provided in the rotating tube 5 for first driving the mounting block 16 to slide when the opening and closing mechanism 7 is running and then linking the baffle 6 to rotate and open.

[0034] See also Figure 4-Figure 11 The linkage member 18 shown in the figure includes a rotating rod 19 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating tube 5, a winding shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 19, a pull rope 21 is fixedly connected to the winding shaft 20, one end of the pull rope 21 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting block 16, the pull rope 21 passes through the guide frame 13, and is slidably connected to the guide frame 13, one end of the pull rope 21 is wound around the winding shaft 20, and a control member 22 is provided on the rotating tube 5 for driving the rotating rod 19 to rotate first when the opening and closing mechanism 7 is in operation, and driving the rotating tube 5 to rotate after the rotating rod 19 rotates a set number of times.

[0035] See also Figure 4-Figure 11The control member 22 shown in the figure includes a driving tube 23 coaxially fixedly installed on one end of the rotating tube 5, one end of the rotating rod 19 is coaxially fixedly connected to a first gear 24 rotatably connected to the driving tube 23, a threaded groove 25 is provided on the rotating rod 19, a guide groove 26 is provided in the driving tube 23, a sliding block 27 is slidably connected in the guide groove 26, the rotating rod 19 passes through the sliding block 27, the inner wall of the sliding block 27 is threadedly connected to the threaded groove 25, and the opening and closing mechanism 7 is used to drive the first gear 24 to rotate.

[0036] In this embodiment, when replacing the trash can, just insert the handle position on the trash can into the position of the driving plate 9. When the opening and closing mechanism 7 drives the first gear 24 to rotate, the rotating rod 19 will rotate first. At this time, the rotating rod 19 and the rotating tube 5 rotate relatively, and the rotating rod 19 drives the winding shaft 20 to rotate to reel in the pull rope 21, driving the mounting block 16 to move up, so that the driving plate 9 moves up to lift the handle on the top cover of the trash can, driving the top cover to open, and at this time, the threaded groove 25 drives the sliding block 27 to slide in the guide groove 26. When the sliding block 27 slides to the other end of the guide groove 26, the sliding block 27 cannot slide, and the rotating rod 19 and the rotating tube 5 are The top cover of the garbage bin is flipped to a suitable angle by rotating the first gear 24 for a plurality of circles. At this time, the first gear 24 continues to drive the rotating rod 19 to rotate, so that the sliding block 27 drives the rotating tube 5 to rotate, and drives the baffle 6 to flip upward. During the flipping process, the top cover is pushed upward, so that the baffle 6 and the top cover are in a state of being opened at the same time when the garbage is thrown in. After the throwing is completed, the baffle 6 and the top cover are reset by gravity, the baffle 6 continues to block the throwing port 4, and the top cover drives the driving plate 9 to move downward. The mounting block 16 slides down to the set position and stops moving downward. At this time, the supporting plate 17 supports the bottom of the driving plate 9 to make it in a horizontal state, which is convenient for extraction and insertion when the garbage bin is replaced.

[0037] It is worth noting that a limiting mechanism (not shown) for limiting the roller on the trash can may be provided between the multiple partition plates 39, which is used to limit the roller to prevent the trash can from being offset in the process of opening the cover and shaking. The guide frame 13 and the first spring 15 are set to prevent the trash can top cover from being stuck on the sliding frame 14 and unable to be opened when the baffle 6 is opened. By making the sliding frame 14 and the guide frame 13 slide and reset relative to each other, the baffle 6 will push the sliding frame 14 to slide and compress the first spring 15 in the guide frame 13 when the top cover is flipped to the bottom position of the support plate 17 during the process of pushing the top cover to flip and open. At the same time, when the top cover is reversely rotated and reset, the first spring 15 rebounds and the slide rail on the guide frame 13 cooperates to make the sliding frame 14 and the mounting block 16 drive the driving plate 9 and the top cover to flip and reset together, so that the baffle 6 first rotates together with the sliding block 27 and the rotating rod 19, and then the top cover swings down to pull the pull rope 21 to make the rotating rod 19 continue to rotate, and the sliding block 27 is reversely slid and reset through the threaded groove 25.

[0038] Example 3

[0039] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 Embodiment 3 is described. This embodiment further describes Embodiment 1. The shaking mechanism 10 shown in the figure includes a rotating shaft 28 rotatably connected to the wall 2, the rocker 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 28, a driving column 29 is rotatably connected inside the wall 2, a second gear 30 is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving column 29, a protrusion 31 is fixedly connected to the side of the driving column 29 for pressing down the upper end of the rocker 11 when the driving column 29 rotates, and the opening and closing mechanism 7 is used to drive the second gear 30 to rotate.

[0040] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 The opening and closing mechanism 7 shown in the figure includes a pedal 34 installed on the wall 2, a mounting groove 35 is opened on the wall 2, the pedal 34 is rotatably connected to the mounting groove 35, one end side of the pedal 34 is fixedly connected to the second gear 30, a third gear 36 meshing with the second gear 30 is rotatably connected in the mounting groove 35, a fourth gear 37 meshing with the first gear 24 is rotatably connected in the wall 2, and the third gear 36 is connected to a transmission belt 38 connected to the pulley on the fourth gear 37 through a pulley.

[0041] In this embodiment, when throwing garbage, stepping on the pedal 34 can drive the second gear 30 to rotate, and the second gear 30 drives the rotating column to rotate so that the protrusion 31 presses down the upper side of the seesaw 11, and the rotating shaft 28 is installed at one end of the seesaw 11 close to the garbage bin, which is convenient for increasing the force arm and saving more effort. When the garbage bin is placed, one end of the seesaw 11 is pressed against the bottom of the garbage bin, and when the upper end of the seesaw 11 is pressed down, the bottom of the garbage bin can be tilted up. When the throwing is completed, the pedal 34 is released, and the garbage bin presses the seesaw 11 down, so that the seesaw 11 is reset, and the garbage bin shakes, so that the garbage inside is more evenly distributed. At the same time, this operation does not require motor drive, and is automatically completed each time the garbage is thrown, which is more trouble-free and energy-saving, and convenient to use. The third gear 36 is driven to rotate by the second gear 30, so that the transmission belt 38 drives the fourth gear 37 to rotate, and the fourth gear 37 drives the first gear 24 to rotate to complete the linkage. At the same time, the pitch circle radius of the second gear 30 is larger than the pitch circle radius of the third gear 36, and the pitch circle radius of the fourth gear 37 is larger than the pitch circle radius of the first gear 24, so that when the pedal 34 drives the second gear 30 to rotate a smaller arc, it drives the third gear 36 to rotate multiple circles, so that the fourth gear 37 rotates multiple circles and drives the first gear 24 to rotate more circles at the same time, so that the rotating rod 19 can drive the winding shaft 20 to rotate multiple circles for winding, and drive the baffle 6 to flip and open at a set angle in the final stage of rotation.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mobile intelligent garbage sorting room, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1) and a wall (2) fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1); a roof (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the wall (2); a plurality of delivery ports (4) are provided on the side of the wall (2); a rotating tube (5) is rotatably connected to the delivery port (4); and a baffle (6) for shielding the delivery port (4) is fixedly connected to the rotating tube (5); Also includes: An opening and closing mechanism (7), the opening and closing mechanism (7) being installed on the wall (2) and used for driving the baffle (6) to flip and open the delivery port (4) when the garbage is delivered; A linkage mechanism (8), the linkage mechanism (8) comprising a driving plate (9) mounted on the baffle (6), the driving plate (9) being used to be inserted into the handle position on the top cover of the garbage bin, the linkage mechanism (8) being used to link the driving plate (9) to move upwards to tilt up the top cover of the garbage bin and then open the top cover of the garbage bin when the opening and closing mechanism (7) is in the initial stage of operation, and then the top cover is opened and closed together with the flipping of the baffle (6), so as to achieve the purpose of automatically opening the top cover of the internal garbage bin when garbage is put in, without the need to improve the existing garbage bin; A shaking mechanism (10), the shaking mechanism (10) comprising a seesaw (11) installed in the wall (2), the shaking mechanism (10) being used to link one end of the seesaw (11) to tilt up when the opening and closing mechanism (7) is in operation, thereby driving one side of the bottom of the garbage bin to tilt up slightly through the lever-saving principle, and lowering it after the garbage is put in, thereby achieving the purpose of slightly shaking the entire garbage bin, so that the garbage inside is more evenly distributed; A monitoring mechanism (12) is installed on the baffle (6) and is used to monitor the garbage situation inside the garbage bin and send a signal to remind the cleaning staff to replace the garbage bin when the garbage reaches a set height; the linkage mechanism (8) includes a guide frame (13) fixedly installed on the baffle (6), a sliding frame (14) is slidably connected inside the guide frame (13), a first spring (15) fixedly connected to the sliding frame (14) is fixedly connected to the guide frame (13), a mounting block (16) is slidably connected inside the sliding frame (14), one end of the driving plate (9) is rotatably connected to the mounting block (16), the bottom end of the sliding frame (14) is fixedly connected to a supporting plate (17) for lifting the driving plate (9) to a horizontal state, and a spring is provided in the rotating tube (5) for first moving the driving plate (9) when the opening and closing mechanism (7) is in operation. A linkage member (18) drives the mounting block (16) to slide and then links the baffle (6) to rotate and open; the linkage member (18) includes a rotating rod (19) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating tube (5), the rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected to a winding shaft (20), the winding shaft (20) is fixedly connected to a pull rope (21), one end of the pull rope (21) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting block (16), the pull rope (21) passes through the guide frame (13) and is slidably connected to the guide frame (13), one end of the pull rope (21) is wound around the winding shaft (20), and the rotating tube (5) is provided with a control member (22) for first driving the rotating rod (19) to rotate when the opening and closing mechanism (7) is in operation, and driving the rotating tube (5) to rotate after the rotating rod (19) rotates a set number of times.

2. A mobile intelligent garbage sorting room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control member (22) comprises a driving tube (23) coaxially fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating tube (5); one end of the rotating rod (19) is coaxially fixedly connected with a first gear (24) rotatably connected to the driving tube (23); a thread groove (25) is provided on the rotating rod (19); a guide groove (26) is provided in the driving tube (23); a sliding block (27) is slidably connected in the guide groove (26); the rotating rod (19) passes through the sliding block (27); the inner wall of the sliding block (27) is threadedly connected to the thread groove (25); and the opening and closing mechanism (7) is used to drive the first gear (24) to rotate.

3. A mobile intelligent garbage sorting room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shaking mechanism (10) comprises a rotating shaft (28) rotatably connected to the wall (2); the seesaw (11) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (28); a driving column (29) is rotatably connected inside the wall (2); a second gear (30) is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving column (29); a protrusion (31) is fixedly connected to the side of the driving column (29) for pushing the upper end of the seesaw (11) downward when the driving column (29) rotates; and the opening and closing mechanism (7) is used to drive the second gear (30) to rotate.

4. The mobile intelligent garbage sorting room according to claim 1 is characterized by: The monitoring mechanism (12) comprises an infrared distance measuring sensor (32) fixedly mounted on the baffle (6), and a plurality of alarms (33) are fixedly connected to the wall (2) for respectively receiving signals from the infrared distance measuring sensor (32) and issuing an alarm.

5. The mobile intelligent garbage sorting room according to claim 3 is characterized by: The opening and closing mechanism (7) comprises a pedal (34) mounted on the wall (2), a mounting groove (35) being provided on the wall (2), the pedal (34) being rotatably connected to the mounting groove (35), one end side surface of the pedal (34) being fixedly connected to the second gear (30), a third gear (36) meshing with the second gear (30) being rotatably connected in the mounting groove (35), a fourth gear (37) meshing with the first gear (24) being rotatably connected in the wall (2), the third gear (36) being connected to a transmission belt (38) connected to a pulley on the fourth gear (37) through a pulley transmission.

6. The mobile intelligent garbage sorting room according to claim 1 is characterized by: A partition plate (39) fixedly connected to the wall (2) is provided between the delivery ports (4).

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