A comprehensive treatment device and method based on blue algae prevention and control
By designing a comprehensive treatment equipment including a counterweight base, a potion box, an operating cylinder, a guide tube assembly, a water inlet assembly and a buffer filter cartridge assembly, the problems of small spraying range and high working intensity of the existing equipment are solved, and comprehensive spraying and low-intensity operation of the pond are achieved, which significantly improves the prevention and control effect and practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211710925.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing comprehensive treatment equipment based on cyanobacteria prevention and control is sprayed with bacterial agents on land. The spray range is small, the working intensity is high, and it is not comprehensive enough, making it difficult to completely destroy the living conditions of cyanobacteria, the prevention and control effect is not ideal, and the practicality is poor.
A comprehensive treatment equipment is designed, including a counterweight base, a potency box, an operating cylinder, a guide tube assembly, a water inlet assembly and a buffer filter box assembly. Through the cooperation of the servo motor, a screw and a piston plate, the filtration of water and cyanobacteria and the spray of bacterial control agents are achieved to ensure full coverage and low-strength operation.
The comprehensive spraying of the pond has been achieved, completely destroying the living conditions of cyanobacteria, with low working intensity, ideal prevention and control results, and strong practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN116282417B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of blue algae treatment, and in particular to a comprehensive treatment device and method based on blue algae prevention and control. Background Art
[0002] Cyanobacteria are algae, also known as blue-green algae. Most cyanobacteria have a gelatinous coat on the outside of their cell walls, so they are also called dead algae. Cyanobacteria prefer relatively still water to grow and reproduce, and are sensitive to disturbance. In order to prevent excessive growth of cyanobacteria in ponds, control agents are usually sprayed into the water to change the eutrophication level of the water, thereby destroying the living conditions of cyanobacteria.
[0003] The existing comprehensive treatment equipment based on cyanobacteria control is used to spray control bacteria in ponds on land. The spraying range is small, the work intensity is high, it is not comprehensive enough, it is difficult to completely destroy the living conditions of cyanobacteria, the control effect is not ideal, the practicality is poor, and there is a lot of room for improvement. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a comprehensive treatment equipment and method based on blue algae prevention and control, which solves the problem that when the comprehensive treatment equipment is used, the control bacteria agent is sprayed in the pond on land, the spraying range is small, the work intensity is high, it is not comprehensive enough, it is difficult to completely destroy the living conditions of blue algae, the control effect is not ideal, and the practicality is poor.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a comprehensive treatment device based on blue algae prevention and control, including a counterweight base, a medicine box is fixedly arranged on the top of the counterweight base, an operating cylinder is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the medicine box, guide pipe assemblies are fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the upper part of the operating cylinder, a water inlet end assembly is fixedly arranged on the top of the operating cylinder, and a cache filter box assembly is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the two guide pipe assemblies, a servo motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner bottom of the operating cylinder, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly arranged A screw rod is arranged, and the external thread sleeve of the screw rod is provided with an internal thread sleeve, a piston disk is fixedly arranged on the top of the internal thread sleeve, and limit sliding rods are fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the lower part of the internal thread sleeve, a pump body is fixedly arranged on the top front end of the medicine box, and an upper liquid pipe is fixedly arranged on the top of the pump body, the water inlet end assembly includes a water inlet cylinder, a water inlet bucket is fixedly arranged on the top of the water inlet cylinder, an adjusting plate mechanism is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the water inlet cylinder, a guide block is fixedly arranged on the upper right part of the inner cavity of the water inlet cylinder, and a spraying mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the water inlet bucket.
[0006] Preferably, the ends of the two limit slide rods that are away from each other are respectively slidably connected in corresponding slide grooves inside the operating cylinder, the liquid extraction end of the pump body passes through the interior of the medicine box, and the bottom of the water inlet cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the operating cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the adjusting plate mechanism includes an upper semicircular plate, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the water inlet cylinder, and the bottom of the guide block is fixedly connected to the top of the upper semicircular plate. A lower semicircular plate is fixedly arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the water inlet cylinder, and the lower semicircular plate is located below the upper semicircular plate. A rotating shaft passes through the middle of the left side of the upper and lower semicircular plates, and impellers are fixedly arranged at the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft, and an inner semicircular plate is fixedly arranged on the outer fixed sleeve of the rotating shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the inner semicircular plate is located between the upper semicircular plate and the lower semicircular plate, a limiting block is fixedly arranged between the rear end of the left side of the top of the lower semicircular plate and the upper semicircular plate, a second spring is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the left side of the lower semicircular plate, and a plurality of bristles are fixedly arranged on the side where the left front parts of the upper semicircular plate and the lower semicircular plate are close to each other.
[0009] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes a plurality of vertical pipes, and the plurality of vertical pipes are respectively fixedly penetrated through a circle on the outside of the water inlet bucket, an annular pipe is fixedly arranged between the bottoms of the plurality of vertical pipes, the annular pipe is sleeved on the outside of the water inlet cylinder, nozzles are fixedly arranged on the tops of the plurality of vertical pipes, and a coarse filter net bag is fixedly arranged between the upper parts of the plurality of vertical pipes.
[0010] Preferably, the guide tube assembly includes a guide tube, which is fixedly connected between the operating tube and the cache filter box assembly, an anti-reverse plate is rotatably provided at the top of the inner cavity of the guide tube, the bottom of the anti-reverse plate is fixedly connected to the top wall of the inner cavity of the guide tube by a first spring, and a protrusion is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the guide tube and located on the left side of the anti-reverse plate.
[0011] Preferably, the cache filter box assembly includes a supporting filter box, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide tube, and third springs are fixedly arranged on both sides of the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the supporting filter box, an inner filter box is fixedly arranged between the tops of the two third springs, and an algae inlet connected to the interior of the guide tube is opened on the upper left side of the inner filter box.
[0012] Preferably, a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the top of the inner filter box, a telescopic rod is fixedly provided in the middle of the top of the sealing cover, a floating ball is fixedly provided on the top of the telescopic rod, and a T-shaped rod is fixedly provided in the middle of the bottom of the sealing cover.
[0013] The present invention also provides a comprehensive treatment method based on blue algae prevention and control, and the specific method comprises the following steps:
[0014] Step 1: Place the equipment on a platform built at the bottom of the pond, so that the water inlet bucket is below the water surface and the nozzle is above the water surface. Then start the servo motor and the pump body. The servo motor drives the screw to rotate. Under the limit of the limit slide bar, the internal threaded sleeve rotates and moves downward, so that the piston plate moves downward. Under the action of water pressure, the surrounding water and the blue algae floating on the water surface are collected into the water inlet cylinder and the operating cylinder through the water inlet bucket. Under the impact of water pressure, the anti-reverse plate rotates downward, so that the water and blue algae enter the cache filter box assembly through the guide pipe. The water directly passes through the carrier filter box and the inner filter box and flows into the pond again. The blue algae are filtered in the inner filter box.
[0015] Step 2: At the same time, the pump body works to draw the control bacteria agent in the medicine box into each vertical pipe, and finally sprays it out through the nozzle, spraying it into the water gradually gathering in the water inlet bucket, and the coarse filter net bag filters out large impurities. When the piston disc moves down to the lowest end, the servo motor is started again to make the screw rod rotate in the opposite direction, and the internal thread sleeve and the piston disc move up accordingly, and the water flow impacts upward, and the lower impeller rotates rapidly under the impact, driving the inner semicircular plate to rotate, and the inner semicircular plate rotates to the left to seal the water inlet cylinder. The water and blue algae in the operating cylinder enter the cache filter box assembly again through the guide pipe. When the piston disc moves up to the highest end, the servo motor drives the screw rod to rotate forward, the piston disc moves down, the water impacts downward, and the upper impeller is impacted, driving the inner semicircular plate to rotate to the right, so that the water inlet cylinder is fully conducted, and the control of blue algae in the pond is achieved repeatedly in this way;
[0016] Step three, the blue algae in the inner filter box needs to be cleaned out regularly. During the process, first observe the floating position of the float, grab the float and pull the sealing cover and the inner filter box upwards, pull them out of the water, unscrew and pull out the sealing cover, and the blue algae in the inner filter box will be cleaned out. Then screw the sealing cover into the top of the inner filter box again and restore the inner filter box to its original position.
[0017] Preferably, the upper liquid pipe, the annular pipe, the vertical pipe and the interior of the nozzle are in a connected state.
[0018] Beneficial Effects
[0019] The present invention provides a comprehensive treatment device and method based on the prevention and control of blue algae. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. A comprehensive treatment method based on the prevention and control of blue algae. Through the cooperation between the operating cylinder, the water inlet end assembly, the piston disk and the nozzle, the water in the pond can gradually flow into the water inlet bucket, disturb the water body, and avoid it from being stagnant. When the nozzle does not move, the control bacteria agent can be sprayed on the water body around the flow, and finally the pond is fully sprayed, completely destroying the living conditions of blue algae. The work intensity is low and the prevention and control effect is ideal.
[0021] 2. A comprehensive treatment method based on the prevention and control of blue algae. The setting of the bristles can clean the surface of the inner semicircular plate in time during the rotation of the inner semicircular plate, avoiding the adhesion of blue algae on the surface of the inner semicircular plate and causing jamming, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the water inlet end component.
[0022] 3. A comprehensive treatment method based on the prevention and control of cyanobacteria. Through the cooperation between the supporting filter box, the inner filter box, the sealing cover and the floating ball, the cyanobacteria can be filtered out in time. By observing the position of the floating ball, the inner filter box can be quickly taken out, which is convenient for cleaning the cyanobacteria in the inner filter box and is easy to use.
[0023] 4. A comprehensive treatment method based on the prevention and control of blue algae. The setting of the coarse filter net bag can effectively prevent large impurities from entering the water inlet cylinder, prevent large impurities from clogging the inside of the operating cylinder and the guide tube, and ensure the normal circulation of water. It is very practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the water inlet end assembly of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a top view of the spraying mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 A top view of the adjusting plate mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the adjustment plate mechanism of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a left side view of the adjusting plate mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0032] Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the cache filter cartridge assembly of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the cache filter box assembly of the present invention.
[0034] In the figure: 1, counterweight base; 2, medicine box; 3, operating cylinder; 4, guide tube assembly; 41, guide tube; 42, anti-reverse plate; 43, first spring; 44, bump; 5, water inlet end assembly; 51, water inlet cylinder; 52, water inlet bucket; 53, adjustment plate mechanism; 531, upper semicircular plate; 532, lower semicircular plate; 533, rotating shaft; 534, impeller; 535, inner semicircular plate; 536, limit block; 537, second spring; 538, bristles; 54, Guide block; 55, spray mechanism; 551, vertical pipe; 552, annular pipe; 553, nozzle; 554, coarse filter net bag; 6, cache filter box assembly; 61, carrier filter box; 62, third spring; 63, inner filter box; 64, algae inlet; 65, sealing cover; 66, telescopic rod; 67, float; 68, T-bar; 7, servo motor; 8, screw; 9, internal threaded sleeve; 10, piston disc; 11, limit slide rod; 12, pump body; 13, upper liquid pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] The present invention provides two technical solutions:
[0037] like Figure 1-9 The first embodiment is shown: a comprehensive treatment device based on blue algae prevention and control, including a counterweight base 1, a medicine box 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the counterweight base 1, an operating cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the medicine box 2, guide tube assemblies 4 are fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the upper part of the operating cylinder 3, a water inlet end assembly 5 is fixedly arranged on the top of the operating cylinder 3, and a cache filter box assembly 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the two guide tube assemblies 4, a servo motor 7 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the inner cavity of the operating cylinder 3, and a screw rod 8 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor 7, and the external thread of the screw rod 8 An internal threaded sleeve 9 is provided, a piston disc 10 is fixedly provided on the top of the internal threaded sleeve 9, limiting slide bars 11 are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the lower part of the internal threaded sleeve 9, a pump body 12 is fixedly provided on the top front end of the medicine box 2, an upper liquid pipe 13 is fixedly provided on the top of the pump body 12, the water inlet end assembly 5 includes a water inlet cylinder 51, a water inlet bucket 52 is fixedly provided on the top of the water inlet cylinder 51, an adjusting plate mechanism 53 is provided on the right side of the inner cavity of the water inlet cylinder 51, a guide block 54 is fixedly provided on the upper right part of the inner cavity of the water inlet cylinder 51, and a spraying mechanism 55 is provided on the upper part of the water inlet bucket 52.
[0038] Through the cooperation among the operating cylinder 3, the water inlet end assembly 5, the piston disc 10 and the nozzle 553, the water in the pond can gradually flow into the water inlet bucket 52, disturbing the water body to avoid it from being stagnant. When the nozzle 553 is not moving, the control bacteria agent can be sprayed on the water body around the flow, thereby finally achieving comprehensive spraying of the pond, completely destroying the living conditions of cyanobacteria, and achieving ideal control effect. The setting of the bristles 538 can timely clean the surface of the inner semicircular plate 535 during the rotation of the inner semicircular plate 535, avoiding the adhesion of cyanobacteria on the surface of the inner semicircular plate 535 and causing jamming, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the water inlet end assembly 5.
[0039] like Figure 1 and 10A second embodiment is shown, which is mainly different from the first embodiment in that: a comprehensive treatment device based on blue algae prevention and control, the ends of the two limit slide bars 11 that are away from each other are respectively slidably connected in the corresponding slide grooves inside the operating cylinder 3, the pumping end of the pump body 12 passes through the interior of the medicine box 2, the bottom of the water inlet cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the operating cylinder 3, the adjustment plate mechanism 53 includes an upper semicircular plate 531, the upper semicircular plate 531 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the water inlet cylinder 51, the bottom of the guide block 54 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper semicircular plate 531, and a lower semicircular plate 532 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the water inlet cylinder 51, and the lower semicircular plate 532 is located at the upper semicircular plate 53 1, a rotating shaft 533 is rotatably penetrated in the middle of the left side of the upper semicircular plate 531 and the lower semicircular plate 532, and an impeller 534 is fixedly arranged at the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft 533. An inner semicircular plate 535 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 533, and the inner semicircular plate 535 is located between the upper semicircular plate 531 and the lower semicircular plate 532. A limit block 536 is fixedly arranged between the rear end of the left side of the top of the lower semicircular plate 532 and the upper semicircular plate 531, and a second spring 537 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the left side of the lower semicircular plate 532. A plurality of bristles 538 are fixedly arranged on the side close to each other on the left front of the upper semicircular plate 531 and the lower semicircular plate 532. The spraying mechanism 55 includes a plurality of vertical pipes 536. 51, a plurality of vertical pipes 551 are fixedly passed through the outer circle of the water inlet bucket 52, an annular pipe 552 is fixedly arranged between the bottoms of the plurality of vertical pipes 551, and the annular pipe 552 is sleeved on the outside of the water inlet cylinder 51, a nozzle 553 is fixedly arranged on the top of the plurality of vertical pipes 551, a coarse filter net bag 554 is fixedly arranged between the upper parts of the plurality of vertical pipes 551, the guide pipe assembly 4 includes a guide pipe 41, the guide pipe 41 is fixedly connected between the operating cylinder 3 and the cache filter box assembly 6, an anti-reverse plate 42 is rotatably arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the guide pipe 41, the bottom of the anti-reverse plate 42 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity top wall of the guide pipe 41 through a first spring 43, and the inner cavity of the guide pipe 41 A protrusion 44 is fixedly provided at the bottom and on the left side of the anti-reverse plate 42, and the cache filter box assembly 6 includes a supporting filter box 61, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide tube 41, and third springs 62 are fixedly provided on both sides of the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the supporting filter box 61, and an inner filter box 63 is fixedly provided between the tops of the two third springs 62, and an algae inlet 64 connected to the inside of the guide tube 41 is opened on the upper left side of the inner filter box 63, and a sealing cover 65 is threadedly connected to the top of the inner filter box 63, a telescopic rod 66 is fixedly provided in the middle of the top of the sealing cover 65, a float 67 is fixedly provided on the top of the telescopic rod 66, and a T-bar 68 is fixedly provided in the middle of the bottom of the sealing cover 65.
[0040] Through the cooperation between the supporting filter box 61, the inner filter box 63, the sealing cover 65 and the float 67, the blue algae can be filtered out in time, and the inner filter box 63 can be quickly taken out by observing the position of the float 67, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the blue algae in the inner filter box 63. It is easy to use, and the setting of the coarse filter net bag 554 can effectively prevent large impurities from entering the water inlet cylinder 51, prevent large impurities from clogging the inside of the operating cylinder 3 and the guide tube 41, and ensure the normal circulation of water. It is more practical.
[0041] The embodiment of the present invention also provides a comprehensive treatment method based on blue algae prevention and control, and the specific method includes the following steps:
[0042] Step 1, place the equipment on a platform built at the bottom of the pond, so that the water inlet bucket 52 is below the water surface, and the nozzle 553 is above the water surface, and then start the servo motor 7 and the pump body 12. The servo motor 7 drives the screw 8 to rotate. Under the limit of the limit slide bar 11, the internal threaded sleeve 9 rotates and moves downward, so that the piston plate 10 moves downward. Under the action of water pressure, the surrounding water and the blue algae floating on the water surface are collected into the water inlet cylinder 51 and the operating cylinder 3 through the water inlet bucket 52. Under the impact of water pressure, the anti-reverse plate 42 rotates downward, so that the water and blue algae enter the cache filter box assembly 6 through the guide tube 41, and the water directly passes through the carrier filter box 61 and the inner filter box 63 and flows into the pond again, and the blue algae are filtered in the inner filter box 63;
[0043] Step 2: At the same time, the pump body 12 works to draw the antibacterial agent in the agent box 2 into each vertical pipe 551, and finally sprays it out through the nozzle 553, spraying it into the water gradually gathering in the water inlet bucket 52. The coarse filter net bag 554 filters out large impurities. When the piston plate 10 moves down to the lowest end, the servo motor 7 is started again to make the screw rod 8 rotate in the opposite direction, and the internal threaded sleeve 9 and the piston plate 10 move up accordingly. The water flow impacts upward, and the lower impeller 534 is impacted and rotates rapidly, driving the inner semi-circular impeller 534 to rotate rapidly. The circular plate 535 rotates, and the inner semicircular plate 535 rotates to the left to seal the water inlet cylinder 51. The water and blue algae in the operating cylinder 3 enter the cache filter box assembly 6 again through the guide tube 41. When the piston disc 10 moves up to the uppermost end, the servo motor 7 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate forward, the piston disc 10 moves down, the water impacts downward, the upper impeller 534 is impacted, and the inner semicircular plate 535 is driven to rotate to the right, so that the water inlet cylinder 51 is fully conductive, and the blue algae in the pond are repeatedly prevented and treated;
[0044] Step 3: Clean out the blue algae in the inner filter box 63 at regular intervals. During the process, first observe the floating position of the float 67, grab the float 67 and pull the sealing cover 65 and the inner filter box 63 upwards, pull them out of the water, unscrew and pull out the sealing cover 65, and the blue algae in the inner filter box 63 will be cleaned out. Then screw the sealing cover 65 into the top of the inner filter box 63 again, and restore the inner filter box 63 to its original position.
[0045] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A comprehensive treatment device based on blue algae prevention and control, comprising a counterweight base (1), characterized in that: A medicine box (2) is fixedly arranged on the top of the counterweight base (1), an operating cylinder (3) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the medicine box (2), guide tube assemblies (4) are fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the upper part of the operating cylinder (3), a water inlet end assembly (5) is fixedly arranged on the top of the operating cylinder (3), and a cache filter box assembly (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the two guide tube assemblies (4), a servo motor (7) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the inner cavity of the operating cylinder (3), a screw rod (8) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor (7), an external thread sleeve of the screw rod (8) is provided with an internal thread sleeve (9), a piston disc (10) is fixedly arranged on the top of the internal thread sleeve (9), and limit sliding rods (11) are fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the lower part of the internal thread sleeve (9), a pump body (12) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the top of the medicine box (2), and an upper liquid pipe (13) is fixedly arranged on the top of the pump body (12); The water inlet end assembly (5) comprises a water inlet cylinder (51), a water inlet bucket (52) is fixedly arranged on the top of the water inlet cylinder (51), an adjusting plate mechanism (53) is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the water inlet cylinder (51), a guide block (54) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the right side of the inner cavity of the water inlet cylinder (51), and a medicine spraying mechanism (55) is arranged on the upper part of the water inlet bucket (52); The regulating plate mechanism (53) comprises an upper semicircular plate (531), the upper semicircular plate (531) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the water inlet cylinder (51), the bottom of the guide block (54) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper semicircular plate (531), a lower semicircular plate (532) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the water inlet cylinder (51), the lower semicircular plate (532) is located below the upper semicircular plate (531), a rotating shaft (533) is rotatably penetrated in the middle of the left side of the upper semicircular plate (531) and the lower semicircular plate (532), and the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft (533) are fixedly arranged An impeller (534) is provided, an inner semicircular plate (535) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (533), the inner semicircular plate (535) is located between the upper semicircular plate (531) and the lower semicircular plate (532), a limit block (536) is fixedly provided between the rear end on the left side of the top of the lower semicircular plate (532) and the upper semicircular plate (531), a second spring (537) is fixedly provided at the rear end on the left side of the lower semicircular plate (532), and a plurality of bristles (538) are fixedly provided on the sides of the left front parts of the upper semicircular plate (531) and the lower semicircular plate (532) close to each other; The spraying mechanism (55) comprises a plurality of vertical pipes (551), wherein the plurality of vertical pipes (551) are fixedly connected to penetrate the outer side of the water inlet bucket (52) in a circle, an annular pipe (552) is fixedly arranged between the bottoms of the plurality of vertical pipes (551), and the annular pipe (552) is sleeved on the outside of the water inlet cylinder (51), a spray head (553) is fixedly arranged on the top of the plurality of vertical pipes (551), and a coarse filtering net bag (554) is fixedly arranged between the upper parts of the plurality of vertical pipes (551).
2. The comprehensive treatment equipment based on blue algae control according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The ends of the two limit slide bars (11) that are away from each other are respectively slidably connected in corresponding slide grooves inside the operating cylinder (3), the liquid extraction end of the pump body (12) passes through the interior of the medicine box (2), and the bottom of the water inlet cylinder (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the operating cylinder (3).
3. The comprehensive treatment equipment based on blue algae control according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guide tube assembly (4) comprises a guide tube (41), wherein the guide tube (41) is fixedly connected between the operating tube (3) and the cache filter box assembly (6), an anti-reverse plate (42) is rotatably provided at the top of the inner cavity of the guide tube (41), the bottom of the anti-reverse plate (42) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the inner cavity of the guide tube (41) via a first spring (43), and a protrusion (44) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the guide tube (41) and located to the left of the anti-reverse plate (42).
4. The comprehensive treatment equipment based on blue algae control according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The cache filter box assembly (6) includes a supporting filter box (61), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide tube (41), and third springs (62) are fixedly arranged on both left and right sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the supporting filter box (61), and an inner filter box (63) is fixedly arranged between the tops of the two third springs (62), and an algae inlet (64) connected to the inside of the guide tube (41) is opened on the upper left side of the inner filter box (63).
5. The comprehensive treatment equipment based on blue algae control according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The top of the inner filter box (63) is threadedly connected to a sealing cover (65), a telescopic rod (66) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the sealing cover (65), a floating ball (67) is fixedly arranged on the top of the telescopic rod (66), and a T-shaped rod (68) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the sealing cover (65).
6. A comprehensive treatment method based on blue algae control, characterized in that: Using the comprehensive treatment equipment based on blue algae control as claimed in claim 5, the method comprises the following steps: Step 1, place the device on a platform built at the bottom of the pond, so that the water inlet bucket (52) is located below the water surface, and the nozzle (553) is located above the water surface, and then start the servo motor (7) and the pump body (12). The servo motor (7) drives the screw rod (8) to rotate. Under the limit of the limit slide bar (11), the internal threaded sleeve (9) rotates and moves downward, thereby moving the piston plate (10) downward. Under the action of water pressure, the surrounding water and blue algae floating on the water surface are collected into the water inlet cylinder (51) and the operating cylinder (3) through the water inlet bucket (52). Under the impact of water pressure, the anti-reverse plate (42) rotates downward, so that the water and blue algae enter the cache filter box assembly (6) through the guide tube (41), and the water directly passes through the carrier filter box (61) and the inner filter box (63) and flows into the pond again, and the blue algae are filtered in the inner filter box (63); Step 2: At the same time, the pump body (12) works to draw the antimicrobial agent in the agent box (2) into each vertical pipe (551), and finally spray it out through the nozzle (553) and spray it into the water gradually gathering in the water inlet bucket (52). The coarse filter net bag (554) filters out large impurities. When the piston plate (10) moves down to the lower end, the servo motor (7) is started again to make the screw rod (8) rotate in the opposite direction, and the internal threaded sleeve (9) and the piston plate (10) move up accordingly. The water flow impacts upward, and the lower impeller (534) is impacted and rotates rapidly, driving the inner semicircular The plate (535) rotates, and the inner semicircular plate (535) rotates to the left, sealing the water inlet cylinder (51). The water and blue algae in the operating cylinder (3) enter the cache filter box assembly (6) again through the guide tube (41). When the piston plate (10) moves up to the uppermost end, the servo motor (7) drives the screw rod (8) to rotate in the positive direction, and the piston plate (10) moves down. The water impacts downward, and the upper impeller (534) is impacted, driving the inner semicircular plate (535) to rotate to the right, so that the water inlet cylinder (51) is fully conductive. This is repeated to achieve the prevention and treatment of blue algae in the pond; Step 3: The blue algae in the inner filter box (63) need to be cleaned out at regular intervals. During the process, first observe the floating position of the float (67), grab the float (67) and pull the sealing cover (65) and the inner filter box (63) upwards, pull them out of the water surface, unscrew and pull out the sealing cover (65), and the blue algae in the inner filter box (63) are cleaned out. Then, the sealing cover (65) is screwed into the top of the inner filter box (63) again, and the inner filter box (63) is restored to its original position.
7. The comprehensive treatment method based on blue algae control according to claim 6, characterized in that: The interiors of the upper liquid pipe (13), the annular pipe (552), the vertical pipe (551) and the spray head (553) are in a communicating state.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Physical purification device and purification method for blue-green algae pollution
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