A brightening protection device for an antique building
By introducing flame-retardant components into the lighting devices of antique buildings and using a combination of barrier and fire extinguishing components, the problem of increased fire hazards caused by lighting devices has been solved, enabling timely isolation and fire extinguishing in the event of a fire, thus protecting the safety and cultural value of ancient buildings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310051181.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-02-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing lighting installations on antique-style buildings increase the risk of fire when installing the lighting fixtures, and lack effective flame-retardant measures, thus reducing the safety of the ancient buildings.
A lighting protection device was designed, including a lighting component and a flame-retardant component. The flame-retardant component isolates the lighting fixture from contact with the ancient building through a barrier, and sprays fire extinguishing material through a fire extinguishing component when a fire occurs, while emitting an alarm sound. Both the barrier and the fire extinguishing component are made of fire-resistant materials.
It effectively reduces the risk of fire from lighting fixtures, can promptly isolate and extinguish fires in the event of one, protects ancient buildings from damage, and promotes cultural heritage through lighting.
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Figure CN116293498B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to a lighting protection device for antique-style buildings. Background Technology
[0002] The lighting devices include urban street lighting systems, urban night scene lighting projects, street and alley lighting projects, and urban light box and door plaque renovation projects. The patent number is CN202221108019.4, and the title is "A Floodlight for Antique Buildings." This floodlight includes a connecting plate. A housing is obliquely and fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting plate. A lens mounting groove is fixedly connected to the rear side of the housing. A patterned lens is provided on the inner wall of the lens mounting groove. A light source disk adapted to the patterned lens is provided inside the housing. A fixing plate is vertically fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the connecting plate. In this floodlight for antique buildings, the connecting plate is arc-shaped and flat during use, reducing the area obstructed by the housing and not affecting the aesthetics of the ancient building. The light strip inside the arc-shaped housing works, causing the LED beads to emit light, which is then focused... Lenses and curved lenses can project light onto the roof of ancient buildings, enhancing their outline by illuminating the outer ring of the roof. This improves the aesthetic appeal of the ancient buildings during use. While illuminating ancient buildings is an important part of urban nightscape lighting, not only a crucial measure to promote the nighttime economy but also a form of cultural innovation, attracting more people to visit ancient cities and learn about history, the protection of cultural heritage is extremely important. Since most ancient buildings are made of wood, their fire resistance is generally low, and many lack fire-fighting water sources. The complexity of their construction makes fires difficult to extinguish. Furthermore, lighting projects often involve directly installing lighting fixtures on the ancient buildings themselves, increasing safety hazards. Currently, most lighting fixtures do not employ adequate flame-retardant measures for fire prevention. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the present invention aims to provide a lighting protection device for antique-style buildings. This lighting flame-retardant device can reduce the risk of fire during the lighting process. In the event of a fire, the flame-retardant system can isolate and extinguish the fire while simultaneously issuing an alarm to promptly notify the fire and prevent a larger fire from occurring.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a lighting protection device for antique-style buildings, comprising a lighting component and a flame-retardant component. The flame-retardant component is disposed around the lighting component. The lighting component includes multiple sets of lamps and cables connecting the lamps. The flame-retardant component includes a barrier and a fire extinguishing component. The barrier is used to prevent the lamps from directly contacting the antique building. When the fire extinguishing component detects a fire, it will trigger the fire extinguishing component to spray fire extinguishing material and sound an alarm.
[0005] Furthermore, the barrier includes a housing and a flip cover, which are rotatably connected. The flip cover is rotated by a rotating component. The housing has an arc-shaped structure, and multiple slots extending along the length of the housing are provided on the arc surface. Internal threads are provided at the slots, and the lamp is disposed in the slot and connected to the slot thread.
[0006] Furthermore, the lamp includes multiple lamp tubes, each with external threads at both ends.
[0007] Furthermore, the rotating component includes a connecting shaft fixedly connected to the flip cover. One end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the housing, and the other end face is provided with a toothed groove. A gear is disposed in the toothed groove, and the gear is connected to a driving component. The driving component drives the gear to rotate, thereby causing the flip cover to rotate.
[0008] Furthermore, both the shell and the flip cover are made of fire-resistant material, and the bottom of the shell is provided with screw holes for connection with screws on the surface of the ancient building.
[0009] Furthermore, both the shell and the flip cover are made of fire-resistant material. The bottom of the shell is provided with multiple sets of arc-shaped connectors, which are connected by hinge springs. The arc-shaped connectors are rotatably connected to the bottom of the shell and form an arc that matches the shell to fit the surface of the ancient building. The arc-shaped connectors are bonded to the building surface of the ancient building.
[0010] Furthermore, the arc-shaped connector includes a rotating rod with an internal thread. The upper end of the rotating rod has a slot, and a fixing rod is located at the slot. One end of the fixing rod is hinged to the bottom of the housing, and the other end is movably connected to the slot. The rotating rod is threadedly connected to an arc-shaped block, and a threaded sleeve extends from the upper part of the arc-shaped block. An extrusion component is located inside the threaded sleeve. The arc-shaped block has a cavity inside, and a nozzle is located at the bottom of the cavity, connecting to the outside. Adhesive is located inside the cavity. When the position of the arc-shaped block is adjusted, rotating the connector causes it to move downwards along the threaded sleeve. The connector pushes the extrusion component, and adhesive is sprayed from the nozzle, thus bonding the arc-shaped block to the surface of the ancient building.
[0011] Furthermore, a sensor is provided on the flip cover, and a spray nozzle is provided on the end face of the flip cover facing the lamp. The spray nozzle is connected to a cavity inside the flip cover, and an aerosol is provided inside the cavity. The aerosol is provided with an ignition wire, which passes through the spray nozzle and is exposed to the outside. When the sensor detects that the lamp is on fire, the sensor triggers a driving component, which drives the flip cover to rotate and cover the housing and lamp. The ignition wire of the flip cover is ignited, the aerosol is ignited, and a large amount of fire extinguishing material is rapidly sprayed out from the spray nozzle to extinguish the fire in the lamp.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes an alarm; when the sensor triggers the actuator, the alarm is triggered synchronously and sounds.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0014] 1. Currently, lighting and fire protection in ancient buildings are two separate parts. This lighting flame-retardant device has two major functions: lighting and flame retardancy. It is suitable for lighting projects of ancient buildings. It can not only protect these cultural heritages of ancient buildings, but also promote these cultural heritages through lighting. It is highly practical.
[0015] 2. By installing barriers and fire extinguishing devices, the lighting fixtures are not directly installed on the ancient building, which reduces the heat generated by the lighting fixtures from baking the ancient building for a long time and lowers the risk of fire. In the event of a fire, the lighting fixtures can be wrapped with flip covers to reduce the spread of the fire to the outside while the fire extinguishing devices are used to extinguish the fire. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the illumination and flame retardant device in Example 1;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An explosion diagram;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 3 Side view;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of Example 2.
[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Illumination component; 11. Lamp; 111. Lamp tube; 112. External threaded sleeve; 2. Flame retardant component; 21. Barrier component; 211. Housing; 212. Flip cover; 22. Fire extinguishing component; 221. Nozzle; 222. Cavity; 223. Aerosol; 224. Ignition wire; 225. Alarm; 3. Slot; 4. Rotating component; 41. Connecting shaft; 42. Toothed groove; 43. Gear; 5. Screw hole; 6. Arc-shaped connector; 61. Rotating rod; 62. Fixing rod; 63. Arc-shaped block; 631. Cavity; 64. Threaded sleeve; 65. Extrusion component; 66. Nozzle; 7. Sensor. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention in achieving its intended purpose, the following detailed description of the specific implementation methods, structures, features, and effects of the present invention, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, is provided below.
[0022] Reference Figures 1 to 3As shown in the figure, an ancient-style building lighting protection device according to this embodiment includes a lighting component 1 and a flame-retardant component 2. The flame-retardant component 2 is arranged around the lighting component 1. The lighting component 1 includes multiple sets of lamps 11 and cables 12 connecting the lamps 11. The flame-retardant component 2 includes a barrier 21 and a fire extinguishing component 22. The barrier 21 is used to prevent the lamps 11 from directly contacting the ancient building. When the fire extinguishing component 22 detects a fire, it will trigger the fire extinguishing component 22 to spray fire extinguishing material and sound an alarm.
[0023] Based on the above embodiments, the barrier 21 includes a housing 211 and a flip cover 212. The housing 211 and the flip cover 212 are rotatably connected. The flip cover 212 is rotated by a rotating component 4. The housing 211 has an arc-shaped structure. Multiple slots 3 extending along the length of the housing 211 are provided on the arc surface. Internal threads are provided at the slots 3. The lamp 11 is disposed in the slots 3 and is threadedly connected to the slots 3.
[0024] Based on the above embodiments, the lamp 11 includes multiple lamp tubes 111, and each of the lamp tubes 111 is provided with an external threaded sleeve 112 at both ends.
[0025] Based on the above embodiments, the rotating component 4 includes a connecting shaft 41 fixedly connected to the flip cover 212. One end of the connecting shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the housing 211, and the other end face is provided with a toothed groove 42. A gear 43 is arranged in the toothed groove 42. The gear 43 is connected to the driving component 8. The driving component 8 starts the gear 43 to rotate, thereby driving the flip cover 212 to rotate.
[0026] Based on the above embodiments, both the shell 211 and the flip cover 212 are made of fire-resistant material, and the bottom of the shell 211 is provided with screw holes 5 for connection with the screws on the ancient building surface.
[0027] Based on the above embodiment, a sensor 7 is provided on the flip cover 212, and a spray nozzle 221 is provided on the end face of the flip cover 212 facing the lamp 11. The spray nozzle 221 is connected to the cavity 222 inside the flip cover 212. An aerosol 223 is provided inside the cavity 222. The aerosol 223 is provided with an ignition wire 224, which passes through the spray nozzle 221 and is exposed to the outside. When the sensor 7 detects that the lamp 11 is on fire, the sensor 7 triggers the driving component 8. The driving component 8 drives the flip cover 212 to rotate and cover the housing 211 and the lamp 11. The ignition wire 224 of the flip cover 212 is ignited, and the aerosol 223 is ignited. A large amount of fire extinguishing material is rapidly generated and sprayed out from the spray nozzle 221 to extinguish the fire in the lamp 11.
[0028] Based on the above embodiments, an alarm 225 is also included. When the sensor 7 triggers the driving component 8, the alarm 225 is triggered synchronously and the alarm 225 sounds.
[0029] The above improvements are specifically as follows: Figures 1 to 3 As shown: Since most ancient buildings are made of wood, lighting them indirectly increases the risk of fire. To reduce this risk, a lighting protection device for antique buildings is installed. This device includes a lighting component 1 and a flame-retardant component 2. The lighting component 1 includes multiple sets of lamps 11 and connecting cables 12 between the lamps 11. Each lamp 11 includes multiple lamp tubes 111, with threaded sleeves 112 at both ends. The flame-retardant component 2 includes a barrier 21 and a fire extinguishing component 22. The barrier 21 includes a housing 211 and a flip cover 212. The bottom of the housing 211 has screw holes 5 for screws. Connected to the ancient building, the shell 211 has an arc-shaped structure with multiple slots 3 extending along its length on the arc surface. Each slot 3 has an internal thread, and the lamp tube 111 is connected to the shell 211 by screwing an externally threaded sleeve 112 into the slot 3. Each slot 3 is equipped with a lamp tube 111, enabling multi-angle illumination. The shell 211 is made of fire-resistant material, preventing the heat generated by the lamp tube 111 from being directly transferred to the ancient building, thus reducing the heat exposure. The flip cover 212 is rotatably connected to the shell 211, and the flip cover 212 is rotatably connected to the shell 211 and the lamp via a rotating component 4. The package 11 includes a rotating component 4, which is fixedly connected to the flip cover 212. One end of the connecting shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the housing 211, and the other end face is provided with a toothed groove 42. A gear 43 is disposed in the toothed groove 42. The gear 43 is connected to the driving component 8, which can synchronously link the flip covers 212 of multiple sets of lighting flame-retardant devices. If one of them catches fire, the driving component 8 is a motor, which synchronously covers the flip covers 212 one by one. The fire is extinguished and alarmed by the fire extinguishing component 22, and the non-fired ones are isolated and protected. A sensor 7 is provided inside the flip cover 212. The sensor 7 can be a temperature sensor or a smoke sensor. 7. The sensor 7 triggers the opening and closing of the drive unit 8 and the alarm 225. The cover 212 is provided with a cavity 222, and the cavity 222 is provided with an aerosol 223. The aerosol 223 is connected to the ignition wire 224, which passes through the spray nozzle 221 and is exposed to the outside. When a fire occurs, the drive unit 8 is triggered, and the cover 212 wraps around the housing 211 and the lamp 11. The ignition wire 224 is ignited, and a large amount of extinguishing material is quickly generated and sprayed from the spray nozzle 221 into the enclosed space. At the same time, an alarm is sounded to promptly remind the staff in the ancient building to check and take measures to protect the cultural heritage.
[0030] This second embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, except that: both the shell 211 and the flip cover 212 are made of fire-resistant material. The bottom of the shell 211 is provided with multiple sets of arc-shaped connectors 6. The arc-shaped connectors 6 are connected by hinge springs. The arc-shaped connectors 6 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the shell 211 and form an arc that matches the shell 211 and fits the surface of the ancient building. The arc-shaped connectors 6 are bonded to the building surface of the ancient building.
[0031] Based on the above embodiments, the arc-shaped connector 6 includes a rotating rod 61 with an internal thread. The upper end of the rotating rod 61 has a slot, and a fixing rod 62 is provided at the slot. One end of the fixing rod 62 is hinged to the bottom of the housing 211, and the other end is movably connected to the slot. The rotating rod 61 is threadedly connected to an arc-shaped block 63. A threaded sleeve 64 extends from the upper part of the arc-shaped block 63. An extrusion member 65 is provided inside the threaded sleeve 64. A cavity 631 is provided inside the arc-shaped block 63. A nozzle 66 is provided at the bottom of the cavity 631, which is connected to the outside. An adhesive is provided inside the cavity 631. When the position of the arc-shaped block 63 is adjusted, the rotating member 4 is rotated. The rotating member 4 moves down along the threaded sleeve 64, and the rotating member 4 pushes the extrusion member 65. The adhesive is sprayed out from the nozzle 66, thus bonding the arc-shaped block 63 to the surface of the ancient building.
[0032] The above improvements are specifically as follows: Figure 4 As shown: Some ancient buildings cannot be damaged, and screw fixing or other connection methods that damage the building cannot be used. Therefore, adhesive bonding is used to reduce damage to the building. The bottom of the shell 211 is provided with multiple sets of arc-shaped connectors 6. The arc-shaped connectors 6 are connected by hinge springs. The arc-shaped connectors 6 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the shell 211 and form an arc that fits the surface of the ancient building. The arc-shaped connector 6 includes a rotating rod 61 with internal threads. The upper end of the rotating rod 61 is provided with a groove, and a fixing rod 62 is provided at the groove. One end of the fixing rod 62 is hinged to the bottom of the shell 211, and the other end is movably connected to the groove. The rotating rod 61 is threadedly connected to an arc-shaped block 6. 3. A threaded sleeve 64 extends from the upper part of the arc-shaped block 63. An extrusion component 65 is installed inside the threaded sleeve 64. A cavity 631 is installed inside the arc-shaped block 63. A nozzle 66 is installed at the bottom of the cavity 631 and connected to the outside. Adhesive is installed inside the cavity 631. After adjusting the position of the arc-shaped block 63 to fit the surface of the ancient building, rotate the rotating component 4. The rotating component 4 moves down along the threaded sleeve 64 and pushes the extrusion component 65. The adhesive is sprayed out from the nozzle 66. The extrusion component 65 is an extrusion rod. A spring is connected to the lower end of the extrusion rod inside the cavity 631. The amount of adhesive dispensed is adjusted by rotating the rotating rod 61. If the adhesion is found to be weak after a period of time, adhesive can be dispensed again to reinforce it.
[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lighting protection device for antique-style buildings, characterized in that: It includes a lighting component (1) and a flame-retardant component (2). The flame-retardant component (2) is set around the lighting component (1). The lighting component (1) includes multiple sets of lamps (11) and cables (12) connecting the lamps (11). The flame-retardant component (2) includes a barrier (21) and a fire extinguishing component (22). The barrier (21) is used to prevent the lamps (11) from directly contacting the ancient building. When the fire extinguishing component (22) detects a fire, it will trigger the fire extinguishing component (22) to spray fire extinguishing material and sound an alarm. The barrier (21) includes a housing (211) and a flip cover (212), which are rotatably connected. The flip cover (212) is rotated by a rotating component (4). A sensor (7) is provided on the flip cover (212). A spray nozzle (221) is provided on the end face of the flip cover (212) facing the lamp (11). The spray nozzle (221) is connected to a cavity (222) inside the flip cover (212). An aerosol (223) is provided inside the cavity (222). The aerosol (223) is provided with an ignition wire (224), which passes through the spray nozzle (221) and is exposed to the outside. When the sensor (7) detects that the lamp (11) is on fire, the sensor (7) triggers the drive (8), which drives the flip cover (212) to rotate and cover the housing (211) and the lamp (11). The ignition wire (224) of the flip cover (212) is ignited, and the aerosol (223) is ignited. A large amount of fire extinguishing material is quickly generated and sprayed out from the spray nozzle (221) to extinguish the fire of the lamp (11).
2. The lighting protection device for antique-style buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (211) has an arc-shaped structure, and multiple slots (3) extending along the length of the housing (211) are provided on the arc-shaped structure. The slots (3) are provided with internal threads, and the lamp (11) is disposed in the slots (3) and threadedly connected to the slots (3).
3. The lighting protection device for antique-style buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lamp (11) includes multiple lamp tubes (111), and each of the lamp tubes (111) is provided with an external threaded sleeve (112) at both ends.
4. The lighting protection device for antique-style buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating component (4) includes a connecting shaft (41) fixedly connected to the flip cover (212). One end of the connecting shaft (41) is rotatably connected to the housing (211), and the other end face is provided with a toothed groove (42). A gear (43) is arranged in the toothed groove (42). The gear (43) is connected to the driving component (8). The driving component (8) starts the gear (43) to rotate, thereby driving the flip cover (212) to rotate.
5. The lighting protection device for antique-style buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both the shell (211) and the flip cover (212) are made of fire-resistant material. The bottom of the shell (211) is provided with screw holes (5) to be connected to the ancient building surface with screws.
6. The lighting protection device for an antique-style building according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both the shell (211) and the flip cover (212) are made of fire-resistant material. The bottom of the shell (211) is provided with multiple sets of arc-shaped connectors (6). The arc-shaped connectors (6) are connected by hinge springs. The arc-shaped connectors (6) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the shell (211) and form an appropriate arc with the shell (211) to fit the surface of the ancient building. The arc-shaped connectors (6) are bonded to the building surface of the ancient building.
7. The lighting protection device for antique-style buildings according to claim 6, characterized in that: The arc-shaped connector (6) includes a rotating rod (61) with an internal thread. The upper end of the rotating rod (61) has a slot, and a fixing rod (62) is located at the slot. One end of the fixing rod (62) is hinged to the bottom of the housing (211), and the other end is movably connected to the slot. The rotating rod (61) is threadedly connected to an arc-shaped block (63), and a threaded sleeve (64) extends from the upper part of the arc-shaped block (63). The threaded sleeve (64) contains a... An extrusion component (65) is provided. The arc-shaped block (63) has a cavity (631) inside. The bottom of the cavity (631) is connected to the outside and a nozzle (66) is provided. An adhesive is provided inside the cavity (631). When the position of the arc-shaped block (63) is adjusted, the rotating component (4) is rotated. The rotating component (4) moves down along the threaded sleeve (64). The rotating component (4) will push the extrusion component (65). The adhesive is sprayed out from the nozzle (66) to achieve bonding between the arc-shaped block (63) and the ancient building surface.
8. A lighting protection device for antique-style buildings according to claim 5 or 7, characterized in that: It also includes an alarm (225), which is triggered synchronously when the sensor (7) triggers the drive (8), and the alarm (225) sounds.
Citation Information
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