A water structure foundation

Abstract

The application discloses a water building chassis, comprising at least two closed loop floating seats, each floating seat is arranged in a concentric circular ring shape, the floating seats are connected through connecting plates, a gas leakage and wave discharge space is arranged between the floating seats, a bevel is arranged at the bottom of the floating seat to form a chamfered shape, the bevel is arranged only at the lower part of the outer side of the floating seat, and the inner side of the floating seat is in a vertical elevation. The application has a reasonable and ingenious structure, is detachable and assembled, is convenient to transport, can realize wave discharge effect, and the bevel at the bottom of the floating seat is arranged only at the lower part of the outer side of the floating seat, the inner side of the floating seat is in a vertical elevation, and the floating force is greater than that of a floating seat with a chamfered shape at the bottom of the inner and outer sides of a similar chassis. The application can further relieve the impact of wind and waves and realize better wave discharge effect through the underwater ladder-shaped floating seat and the action of the vibrator, and the stability of the offshore building is greatly improved, and the safety factor is high.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to offshore building chassis, in particular to a water building chassis. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the utility model discloses a detachable assembled offshore building chassis, and the chassis structure disclosed by the utility model comprises an outer frame and an inner frame, the outer frame and the inner frame are connected through a connecting plate, and the outer frame and the inner frame are provided with a gas leakage and wave discharge space. However, its buoyancy and stability are still poor, and in order to further enhance its buoyancy and stability and more effectively resist wind and waves, it is urgent for the technical personnel in the field to develop a water building chassis. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application is to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies, and the present application provides a water building chassis.

[0004] The above-mentioned purpose of the present application is realized by the following technical scheme: a water building chassis comprises at least two closed loop-shaped buoyancy seats, each buoyancy seat is arranged in a concentric circular ring shape, the buoyancy seats are connected through connecting plates, the buoyancy seats are provided with a gas leakage and wave discharge space, and the bottom of the buoyancy seat is provided with a bevel, forming a chamfered shape, characterized in that: the bevel is only arranged on the lower part of the outer side of the buoyancy seat, and the inner side of the buoyancy seat is a vertical vertical surface, which has greater buoyancy than the chamfered shape of the bottom of the inner and outer sides of the previous similar chassis, while not affecting the wave discharge function.

[0005] Further, the vibrator device is fixed on the buoyancy seat, in order to reduce noise and not affect the living environment, the vibrator device is located below the water level. The vibrator device located in the water is more effective for offsetting the effect of waves, and the frequency of vibration is adjusted according to the size of the wind and waves, and as the vibration wave increases, the fierce waves around the building can be extended, and the impact force caused by the waves can be removed through vibration shearing and crushing waves. In addition to coping with the attack of severe typhoons and huge waves, it can also enable other ships to approach stably. In addition, the vibrator device needs to be turned on for a short time on ordinary days, so that marine shellfish and other aquatic shellfish organisms are not easy to attach and grow on the bottom of the buoyancy seat, and even the aquatic shellfish organisms attached to the bottom of the buoyancy seat can be removed, so that the complicated work and high maintenance cost of handling aquatic shellfish organisms every one or two years are avoided. When used on the ice-covered water surface, the vibrator device can also break the ice, or help break the ice.

[0006] Further, the vibrator device is located at any one or several of the bevel, the bottom and the inner side of the buoyancy seat.

[0007] Further, the air leakage and wave discharge space between the buoyancy seats is provided with a power generation device, which is driven to rotate by the rotating impeller, because the outside of the base is dynamic water, which is changed into static water after impacting the base and discharging waves, so the rotating impeller can only rotate in one direction, thereby driving the generator to generate electricity.

[0008] Further, the upper end surfaces of the buoyancy seats are flat, and the lower end surfaces of the buoyancy seats gradually increase in depth from the outside to the inside, and gradually extend downward, so that the bottom of the buoyancy seat is in a stepped shape. This structure can more effectively buffer the impact force of waves, so as to resist stronger waves.

[0009] Further, the number of steps of the stepped buoyancy seat bottom is three to five, and the buoyancy seat bottom in the middle of the offshore building base is concave upward. Different shapes and numbers of closed-loop buoyancy seats and different step numbers can be designed according to different water areas and hydrological factors.

[0010] Further, the adjacent buoyancy seats are paved with a floor.

[0011] Further, the outermost buoyancy seat is provided with a collision strip.

[0012] Further, the buoyancy seat is formed by butt joint of a plurality of buoyancy compartments, the two ends of the buoyancy compartment are provided with butt joint parts, the butt joint parts are provided with screw holes, and the connecting plate is clamped between the two adjacent buoyancy compartments and locked by screws.

[0013] Further, the buoyancy seat is a sealed hollow structure.

[0014] When strong waves are encountered during use, the waves will flow into the bottom of the offshore building, and when there is no air leakage and wave discharge space in the bottom of the offshore building, the offshore building will be overturned with a high probability. However, the offshore building base of the present application has an air leakage and wave discharge space, when the waves flow into the bottom of the offshore building, they will enter the air leakage and wave discharge space, form a buffer and offset, and discharge air and waves in the space. The floor of the offshore building can be provided with an air leakage port to enhance the air leakage and wave discharge effect. At the same time, the underwater stepped buoyancy seat bottom further enhances the wave discharge effect, and the present application can further discharge waves by using a vibrator device to make the base stable, and can also use wave power generation for offshore buildings.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. The structure of the present application is reasonable and ingenious, which can be disassembled and assembled, convenient for transportation, can realize the wave discharge effect, and the inclined surface of the buoyancy seat bottom is only arranged on the lower part of the outer side of the buoyancy seat, and the inner side of the buoyancy seat is a vertical surface, which is larger than the previous similar base with chamfered shape on both sides of the bottom.

[0017] 2, by underwater ladder-shaped buoyancy seat, and the action of vibrator, can further ease the impact of wind and wave, achieve better unloading wave effect, greatly improve the stability of offshore building, high safety factor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is the top view structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present application.

[0019] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is the sectional view structural schematic diagram at A-A.

[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is the local enlarged view at B in the middle.

[0021] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Figure 5 is Figure 4 is the sectional view structural schematic diagram at C-C in the middle.

[0023] Figure 6 is Figure 5 is the local enlarged view at D in the middle.

[0024] Figure 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Figure 8 is Figure 7 is the sectional view structural schematic diagram at E-E.

[0026] Figure 9 is Figure 8 is the local enlarged view at F in the middle.

[0027] Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the buoyancy seat in the present application.

[0028] Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of still another embodiment of the buoyancy seat in the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0030] As Figures 1 to 9As shown, a water building chassis comprises at least two closed loop floating seats 1, each floating seat 1 is arranged in concentric circular ring, the floating seats 1 are connected by connecting plates 2, the space 3 for discharging air and waves is arranged between the floating seats 1, the bottom of the floating seat 1 is provided with a bevel 4 to form a chamfer shape, characterized in that: the bevel 4 is only arranged at the lower part of the outer side of the floating seat 1, the inner side of the floating seat 1 is a vertical vertical surface, which is larger than the floating of the previous similar chassis with chamfer shape at the bottom of the inner and outer sides, and does not affect the wave discharge function.

[0031] Further, the vibrator device 5 is fixed on the floating seat 1, in order to reduce noise and not affect the living environment, the vibrator device 5 is below the water level. The vibrator device 5 in the water is more effective for offsetting the effect of waves, the frequency of vibration is adjusted according to the size of the wind wave, as the shock wave increases, the calm building around the fierce wave can be extended, and the impact force caused by the wave can be removed by vibration shear and crushing wave when strong typhoon occurs. In addition to coping with the attack of severe typhoon and huge wave, it can also make other ships and boats approach smoothly. In addition, the vibrator device 5 needs to be turned on for a short time every day, so that marine shellfish and other aquatic organisms are not easy to attach and grow on the bottom of the floating seat 1, and even the aquatic organisms attached to the bottom of the floating seat 1 can be removed, which saves the complicated work and high maintenance cost of handling aquatic organisms on land every one or two years.

[0032] Further, the vibrator device 5 is located at any one or several places of the bevel 4, the bottom and the inner side of the floating seat 1.

[0033] Further, the space 3 for discharging air and waves between the floating seats 1 is provided with a power generation device 6, which drives the rotating impeller of the power generation device 6 to rotate because the outside of the base is dynamic water which becomes static water after discharging waves to the inside of the base, so the rotating impeller can only rotate in one direction, thereby driving the generator to generate electricity.

[0034] Further, the upper end surfaces of each floating seat 1 are flat, and the depths of the lower end surfaces of each floating seat 1 from outside to inside increase gradually, which extends downward gradually, so that the bottom of the floating seat 1 is in a stepped shape. This structure can more effectively buffer the impact force of waves, so as to resist stronger wind waves.

[0035] Further, the number of steps of the stepped floating seat 1 at the bottom is three to five, and the bottom of the floating seat 1 in the middle of the offshore building chassis is concave upward. Different shapes and numbers of closed loop floating seats and different step numbers can be designed according to different water areas and other factors.

[0036] Further, the floor 7 is laid between the adjacent floating seats 1.

[0037] Further, the outermost floating seat 1 is provided with a fender 8 at the edge.

[0038] Further, the buoyancy seat 1 is formed by butt joint of several buoyancy bins, the butt joint part is provided with screw hole, the connecting plate 2 is clamped between the adjacent two buoyancy bins, and is locked by screw.

[0039] Further, the buoyancy seat 1 is a sealed hollow structure.

[0040] When strong wind and wave is encountered, the wind and wave will flow into the bottom of the offshore building, and the offshore building will be overturned when there is no deflation and wave discharge space 3 in the bottom of the offshore building, however, the offshore building of the present application has a deflation and wave discharge space 3, when the wind and wave flow into the bottom of the offshore building, it will enter the deflation and wave discharge space 3, form a buffer offset, and deflate and discharge wave in the space, the deflation port can be arranged on the floor 7 of the offshore building, and the deflation and wave discharge effect is enhanced. At the same time, the underwater stepped buoyancy seat 1 bottom further enhances the wave discharge effect, and the present application can further discharge wave by the vibrator device 5, so that the chassis is stable, and the wave power generation can be used for the offshore building.

[0041] As shown in Figure 10 , Figure 11 , it is another two embodiment schematic diagram of buoyancy seat 1, as shown in Figure 11 , the middle part of the buoyancy seat 1 is provided with a house module.

[0042] The above is only the embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application, any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the content of the present application specification and drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection range of the present application.

Claims

1. A chassis for a floating structure, comprising at least two closed-loop buoyancy seats, each buoyancy seat arranged in a concentric ring, connected by a connecting plate, wherein air venting and wave-dissipating spaces are provided between the buoyancy seats, and the bottom of each buoyancy seat has a chamfered surface, characterized in that: The bevel is only arranged at the lower part of the outer side of the buoyancy seat, and the inner side of the buoyancy seat is a vertical vertical surface; the upper end surfaces of the buoyancy seats are flat, and the depths of the lower end surfaces of the buoyancy seats gradually increase from the outside to the inside, and gradually extend downward, so that the bottom of the buoyancy seat is in a stepped shape; the vibrator device is fixed on the buoyancy seat and is located below the water level, and the power generation device is arranged in the air release and wave discharge space between the buoyancy seats.

2. A water structure foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibrator device is located at any one or more of the bevel, the bottom and the inner side of the buoyancy seat.

3. A water structure foundation according to claim 1, wherein: The number of steps of the stepped buoyancy seat bottom is three to five, and the buoyancy seat bottom in the middle of the building bottom plate is in an upwardly concave structure.

4. A water structure foundation according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: A floor is arranged between the adjacent buoyancy seats.

5. A water structure foundation according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: An anti-collision strip is arranged at the edge of the outermost buoyancy seat.

6. A water structure foundation according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The buoyancy seat is formed by butt joint of a plurality of buoyancy bins, the two ends of the buoyancy bin are provided with butt joint parts, screw holes are arranged on the butt joint parts, and the connecting plate is clamped between the two adjacent buoyancy bins and locked by screws.

7. A water structure foundation according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The buoyancy seat is a sealed hollow structure.

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