A new energy vehicle battery bracket bending strength testing device
Through the combination of hydraulic cylinders, dual-axis motors and worm gear mechanisms, the problem of battery bracket tilting during detection is solved, stable clamping and automatic movement of the bracket are achieved, and the stability and accuracy of detection are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211500438.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-28
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, when testing the bending strength of battery brackets for new energy vehicles, the battery brackets are easily warped due to the stamping equipment, resulting in test failure.
A combination of hydraulic cylinders, dual-axis motors, worm gear mechanisms and clamping mechanisms is used to achieve stable clamping and automatic movement of the battery holder, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the holder during the inspection process.
The stability and accuracy of battery bracket detection are improved, the bracket is prevented from warping during the stamping process, and the detection efficiency and success rate are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN116337646B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of new energy vehicle battery brackets, and in particular to a device for detecting the bending strength of a new energy vehicle battery bracket. Background Art
[0002] New energy vehicles refer to vehicles that use electricity as power to enable normal driving. Batteries are the main power source of new energy vehicles. The battery bracket needs to have strong support. The car battery is heavy. During the driving process of the car, the car will shake due to road conditions, causing the battery to continuously impact the battery bracket. If the battery bracket cannot withstand the impact and deforms, the placement of the battery will be misplaced, resulting in the power supply of the car being cut off and unable to be used normally. Therefore, after the production of the battery bracket is completed, the battery bracket needs to be tested for bending strength. When testing the bending strength of the battery bracket in the existing technology, stamping equipment is usually used to perform a stamping test on the battery bracket. During the test, the battery bracket is placed under the stamping equipment, but it is difficult to ensure the stability of the battery bracket. The battery bracket may be tilted due to stamping, resulting in test failure.
[0003] Therefore, a new energy vehicle battery bracket bending strength tester is now being developed that can clamp and limit the battery bracket to prevent it from warping during testing. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome the disadvantage of existing devices that the battery holder may be warped due to stamping, resulting in test failure, a new energy vehicle battery holder bending strength test is provided that can clamp and limit the battery holder to avoid warping during testing.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: a new energy vehicle battery bracket bending strength detection device, including a mounting seat, a placement plate, a mounting frame, a bending mechanism and a moving mechanism, the top of the mounting seat is connected to the placement plate, the upper rear side of the mounting seat is connected to the mounting frame by bolts, the mounting frame is provided with a bending mechanism for stamping the battery bracket, and the mounting seat is provided with a moving mechanism for controlling the automatic movement of the battery bracket and improving the stability of the battery bracket.
[0006] In one embodiment, the bending mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, a lower pressure block, a fixed frame and an anti-pressure block. The hydraulic cylinder is connected to the lower side of the front of the mounting frame, the lower pressure block is connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, the fixed frame is connected inside the mounting frame, and two anti-pressure blocks are slidably connected to the fixed frame.
[0007] In one embodiment, the moving mechanism includes a dual-axis motor, a first synchronous belt, a first screw rod, a moving seat, a rotating block, a propulsion block, a torsion spring and a stop block. The front part of the mounting seat is connected to the dual-axis motor by bolts, the left and right output shafts of the dual-axis motor are connected to the first screw rod, two first synchronous belts are connected between the left and right output shafts of the dual-axis motor and the first screw rod, the moving seat is threadedly connected to the first screw rod, the moving seat is slidingly connected to the mounting seat, the rotating block is rotatably connected to the moving seat on the right, the propulsion block is rotatably connected to the rotating block, two torsion springs are connected between the propulsion block and the rotating block, and the moving seat on the left is connected to a stop block.
[0008] In one embodiment, an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the detection range is also included, and the adjustment mechanism includes a worm, a rotating shaft, a worm wheel, a second synchronous belt and a second screw rod. The lower part of the mounting seat is rotatably connected to the worm, the bottom of the fixing frame is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected to the worm wheel, the top of the fixing frame is rotatably connected to the second screw rod, the anti-pressure blocks are threadedly connected to the second screw rod, and the second screw rod and the rotating shaft are connected by a second synchronous belt through a synchronous wheel.
[0009] In one embodiment, a clamping mechanism for clamping the battery holder is further included, the clamping mechanism including a slotted rod, a sliding frame and a spring, the slotted rod is connected to the left side of the rotating block, the sliding frame is slidably connected to the stop block, two springs are connected between the sliding frame and the stop block, and the sliding frame is slidably connected to the slotted rod.
[0010] In one embodiment, a propulsion mechanism for pushing the battery bracket is also included, and the propulsion mechanism includes an electric push rod, a push plate and a clamping block. The right part of the mounting seat is connected to the electric push rod by bolts, the push plate is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and the clamping block is slidably connected to the push plate.
[0011] In one embodiment, a protective mechanism for protecting against flying debris is further included, the protective mechanism including a first protective plate and a second protective plate, the first protective plate is connected to the front side of the mounting seat, and the second protective plates are connected to the left and right sides of the first protective plate.
[0012] In one embodiment, the bottom of the pressing block is an arc-shaped structure, which can avoid cutting the battery bracket during the punching process.
[0013] In one embodiment, the front side of the worm is provided with a handle, which facilitates people to control the worm.
[0014] In one embodiment, the clamping block is an L-shaped structure, which is convenient for an operator to push and can prevent the clamping block itself from sliding out.
[0015] Beneficial effects: 1. The present invention drives the first screw to rotate through the output shaft of the dual-axis motor, so that the movable seat moves automatically, thereby automatically transporting the battery holder. During the movement, the battery holder is clamped and fixed through the cooperation between the propulsion block and the stop block, making the movement of the battery holder more stable. During the stamping test, both the stop block and the propulsion block can clamp the battery holder to prevent the battery holder from warping during the stamping process.
[0016] 2. The present invention rotates the worm to rotate the worm wheel, and then the rotating shaft drives the second synchronous belt to operate. The second synchronous belt drives the second screw to rotate, so that the distance between the two pressure-resistant blocks can be adjusted, and the range of the stamping test area of the battery bracket is adjusted, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection.
[0017] 3. The present invention pushes the sliding frame through the battery bracket, so that the slot rod drives the rotating block to rotate, so that the propulsion block can clamp the battery bracket, reducing the operation of manual rotation of the rotating block by the inspection personnel and improving the inspection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bending mechanism of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the moving mechanism of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the propulsion mechanism of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the protection mechanism of the present invention.
[0027] Marked in the figure: 1-mounting seat, 2-placing plate, 3-mounting frame, 4-bending mechanism, 41-hydraulic cylinder, 42-lower pressure block, 43-fixed frame, 44-anti-pressure block, 5-moving mechanism, 51-dual-axis motor, 52-first synchronous belt, 53-first screw rod, 54-moving seat, 55-rotating block, 56-propelling block, 57-torsion spring, 58-block, 6-adjusting mechanism, 61-worm, 62-rotating shaft, 63-worm gear, 64-second synchronous belt, 65-second screw rod, 7-clamping mechanism, 71-slot rod, 72-sliding frame, 73-spring, 8-propelling mechanism, 81-electric push rod, 82-push plate, 83-block, 9-protective mechanism, 91-first protective plate, 92-second protective plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0029] A new energy vehicle battery bracket bending strength testing device, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a mounting base 1, a placement plate 2, a mounting frame 3, a bending mechanism 4 and a moving mechanism 5. The top of the mounting base 1 is connected to the placement plate 2, and the placement plate 2 is used to place the battery holder. The upper rear side of the mounting base 1 is connected to the mounting frame 3 by bolts. The mounting frame 3 is provided with a bending mechanism 4 for stamping the battery holder. The mounting base 1 is provided with a moving mechanism 5 for controlling the automatic movement of the battery holder and improving the stability of the battery holder.
[0030] Since the battery of a new energy vehicle has a certain weight, it will be shaken during the daily driving of the car. Therefore, the battery holder needs to have strong bending resistance to ensure support for the battery of the new energy vehicle. When the battery holder is subjected to a bending strength test, the battery holder is placed on the placement plate 2, and then the battery holder is pushed by the moving mechanism 5 so that the battery holder moves to the bottom of the bending mechanism 4, and then the bending mechanism 4 is started to perform a stamping test on the battery holder. After the test, the bending mechanism 4 is controlled to reset, and then the battery holder is sent out by controlling the moving mechanism 5.
[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the bending mechanism 4 includes a hydraulic cylinder 41, a pressing block 42, a fixing frame 43 and an anti-pressure block 44. The hydraulic cylinder 41 is connected to the lower front side of the mounting frame 3, and the pressing block 42 is connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 41. The bottom of the pressing block 42 is an arc-shaped structure, which can avoid cutting the battery bracket during the stamping process. The mounting frame 3 is connected to the inside of the fixing frame 43, and two anti-pressure blocks 44 are slidably connected to the fixing frame 43. The anti-pressure blocks 44 are both used to support the battery bracket.
[0032] When testing the bending strength of the battery holder, the battery holder is placed on the placement plate 2, and then the battery holder is pushed to the left so that the battery holder is placed between the tops of the pressure-resistant blocks 44. Then the hydraulic cylinder 41 is started, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 41 extends downward, which will drive the lower pressure block 42 to move downward and perform a stamping test on the battery holder. The pressure-resistant block 44 can always support the battery holder, thereby assisting the stamping test to be completed smoothly. After the test, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 41 is controlled to retract and reset upward, so that the lower pressure block 42 moves upward and resets. Finally, the tested battery holder can be taken out. In summary, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 41 drives the lower pressure block 42 to move, thereby performing a stamping test on the battery holder, thereby achieving the effect of quickly testing the bending strength of the battery holder.
[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the moving mechanism 5 includes a dual-axis motor 51, a first synchronous belt 52, a first screw rod 53, a moving seat 54, a rotating block 55, a propulsion block 56, a torsion spring 57 and a stopper 58. The front part of the mounting seat 1 is connected to the dual-axis motor 51 by bolts. The left and right output shafts of the dual-axis motor 51 are connected to the first screw rod 53. Two first synchronous belts 52 are connected between the left and right output shafts of the dual-axis motor 51 and the first screw rod 53. The first screw rod 53 is threadedly connected to the moving seat 54. The moving seat 54 is slidably connected to the mounting seat 1. The movable seat 54 on the side is rotatably connected to a rotating block 55, and the rotating block 55 is rotatably connected to a propulsion block 56. Two torsion springs 57 are connected between the propulsion block 56 and the rotating block 55. The torsion springs 57 are all wound around the rotating block 55. The ends of the torsion springs 57 that are close to each other are connected to the propulsion block 56, and the ends of the torsion springs 57 that are away from each other are connected to the rotating block 55. A stop block 58 is connected to the movable seat 54 on the left side. The stop block 58 cooperates with the propulsion block 56 to clamp and fix the battery holder, thereby improving the stability of the battery holder.
[0034] When the battery holder needs to be tested for bending strength, the battery holder can be placed on the placement plate 2, and then the rotating block 55 is rotated backward, so that the pushing block 56 is rotated backward. If the pushing block 56 contacts the battery holder during the backward rotation, the pushing block 56 will rotate upward, and the torsion spring 57 will be subjected to a phase change until the battery holder moves into place. Under the action of the torsion spring 57, the pushing block 56 will rotate downward and reset, and cooperate with the stopper 58 to clamp the battery holder, thereby improving the stability of the battery holder. Then, the output shaft of the dual-axis motor 51 is controlled to rotate, so that the first synchronous belt 52 drives the first screw rod 53 to rotate. The rotation of the first screw rod 53 will drive the moving seat 54 to slide to the left, so that the stopper 58 and the pushing block 56 both move to the left, thereby pushing the battery holder. After the battery holder moves to the specified position, the dual-axis motor 51 is turned off, and the stopper is used to stop the battery holder. The cooperation between block 58 and push block 56 can improve the stability of the battery holder during inspection and avoid the battery holder from tilting during the stamping process. After the inspection is completed, the output shaft of the dual-axis motor 51 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the movable seat 54 slides to the right and resets, and then the block 58 and the push block 56 move to the right, pushing the battery holder to the right to discharge after the inspection is completed, and finally the rotating block 55 is rotated forward and reset, so that the push block 56 moves forward and resets. In summary, the first screw rod 53 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the dual-axis motor 51, so that the movable seat 54 moves automatically, thereby automatically transporting the battery holder. During the movement, the battery holder is clamped and fixed through the cooperation between the push block 56 and the block 58, making the movement of the battery holder more stable. During the stamping test, the block 58 and the push block 56 can clamp the battery holder to avoid the battery holder from tilting during the stamping process.
[0035] like Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, it also includes an adjusting mechanism 6, which includes a worm 61, a rotating shaft 62, a worm wheel 63, a second synchronous belt 64 and a second screw 65. The lower part of the mounting seat 1 is rotatably connected to the worm 61, and the front side of the worm 61 has a rotating handle, which makes it easy for people to control the worm 61. The bottom of the fixed frame 43 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 62, and the worm wheel 63 is connected to the rotating shaft 62. The worm wheel 63 and the worm 61 are engaged with each other. The top of the fixed frame 43 is rotatably connected to the second screw 65, and the anti-pressure blocks 44 are all threadedly connected to the second screw 65. The second screw 65 and the rotating shaft 62 are connected by a second synchronous belt 64 through a synchronous wheel. The second synchronous belt 64 can make the second screw 65 rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft 62.
[0036] When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two anti-pressure blocks 44, the worm 61 can be directly rotated to make the worm wheel 63 rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 63 will drive the rotating shaft 62 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 62 will drive the second synchronous belt 64 to rotate. The rotation of the second synchronous belt 64 will drive the second screw rod 65 to rotate. The rotation of the second synchronous belt 64 will drive the second screw rod 65 to rotate, and the rotation of the second screw rod 65 will cause the anti-pressure blocks 44 to slide, thereby adjusting the distance between the anti-pressure blocks 44, and then adjusting the test area range of the battery holder. Repeating the above operation can continuously adjust the distance between the two anti-pressure blocks 44. In summary, by rotating the worm 61, the worm wheel 63 is rotated, and then the rotating shaft 62 drives the second synchronous belt 64 to operate. The second synchronous belt 64 will drive the second screw rod 65 to rotate, so that the distance between the two anti-pressure blocks 44 can be adjusted, and the range of the stamping test area of the battery holder is adjusted, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection.
[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, a clamping mechanism 7 is also included. The clamping mechanism 7 includes a slotted rod 71, a sliding frame 72 and a spring 73. The slotted rod 71 is connected to the left side of the rotating block 55. The sliding frame 72 is slidably connected to the stopper 58. Two springs 73 are connected between the sliding frame 72 and the stopper 58. The springs 73 are all wound around the sliding frame 72. The right ends of the springs 73 are connected to the sliding frame 72, and the left ends of the springs 73 are connected to the stopper 58. The sliding frame 72 is slidably connected to the slotted rod 71, and the sliding frame 72 can be pushed by the battery holder.
[0038] When the battery holder moves to the left, it will contact the sliding frame 72, thereby pushing the sliding frame 72 to the left. The spring 73 is compressed, and the sliding frame 72 sliding to the left will drive the slot rod 71 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating block 55 to rotate backward to clamp the battery holder. When the inspection is completed, the rotating block 55 is rotated forward and reset, thereby causing the sliding frame 72 to slide to the right and reset. At the same time, under the action of the spring 73, the battery holder is pushed to the right, making it easier for the inspector to remove the battery holder. In summary, the sliding frame 72 is pushed by the battery holder, so that the slot rod 71 drives the rotating block 55 to rotate, so that the propulsion block 56 can clamp the battery holder, reducing the inspection personnel's manual rotation of the rotating block 55 and improving the inspection efficiency.
[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 8As shown, it also includes a propulsion mechanism 8, which includes an electric push rod 81, a push plate 82 and a block 83. The right part of the mounting base 1 is connected to the electric push rod 81 by bolts, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 81 is rotatably connected to the push plate 82, and the push plate 82 can contact the battery bracket. The push plate 82 is slidably connected to the block 83, and the block 83 can limit the push plate 82. The block 83 is an L-shaped structure, which is convenient for the operator to push and can prevent the block 83 itself from sliding out.
[0040] When the battery holder needs to be pushed to the left for feeding, the push plate 82 can be turned up by rotating counterclockwise when the battery holder is placed on the placement plate 2, and then the block 83 can be pushed upward so that the block 83 limits the push plate 82, and then the telescopic end of the electric push rod 81 is started to retract to the left, so that the push plate 82 pushes the battery holder to slide to the left for feeding. After the pushing is completed, the block 83 is pulled down to reset, and then the push plate 82 is rotated clockwise to reset, and finally the telescopic end of the electric push rod 81 is controlled to extend to the right and reset. In summary, the push plate 82 is driven to move to the left by the telescopic end of the electric push rod 81, thereby pushing the battery holder and assisting the battery holder in feeding.
[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 9 As shown, a protective mechanism 9 is also included, and the protective mechanism 9 includes a first protective plate 91 and a second protective plate 92. The first protective plate 91 is connected to the front side of the mounting base 1, and the second protective plates 92 are connected to the left and right sides of the first protective plate 91. The first protective plate 91 and the second protective plate 92 can both prevent debris from splashing during the stamping test of the battery bracket.
[0042] When the battery holder is subjected to a compressive impact test, the battery holder may be broken due to the stamping, and the broken battery holder may generate flying debris. At this time, both the first protective plate 91 and the second protective plate 92 can protect the flying debris.
[0043] The above description is merely an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any equivalent substitutions made within the principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Any content not elaborated in detail herein is already known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A device for testing the bending strength of a battery bracket for a new energy vehicle, comprising a mounting seat (1), a placement plate (2) and a mounting frame (3), wherein the top of the mounting seat (1) is connected to the placement plate (2), and the upper rear side of the mounting seat (1) is connected to the mounting frame (3) via bolts, characterized in that: It also includes a bending mechanism (4) and a moving mechanism (5), wherein the mounting frame (3) is provided with a bending mechanism (4) for punching the battery bracket, and the mounting seat (1) is provided with a moving mechanism (5) for controlling the battery bracket to automatically move and capable of improving the stability of the battery bracket, wherein: The bending mechanism (4) includes a hydraulic cylinder (41), a lower pressing block (42), a fixing frame (43) and an anti-pressure block (44); the lower side of the front portion of the mounting frame (3) is connected to the hydraulic cylinder (41); the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (41) is connected to the lower pressing block (42); the interior of the mounting frame (3) is connected to the fixing frame (43); and two anti-pressure blocks (44) are slidably connected to the fixing frame (43); The moving mechanism (5) includes a dual-axis motor (51), a first synchronous belt (52), a first screw rod (53), a moving seat (54), a rotating block (55), a propulsion block (56), a torsion spring (57) and a stopper (58). The front portion of the mounting seat (1) is connected to the dual-axis motor (51) by bolts. The left and right output shafts of the dual-axis motor (51) are both connected to the first screw rod (53). Two first synchronous belts (52) are connected between the left and right output shafts of the dual-axis motor (51) and the first screw rod (53). The first screw rod (53) is threadedly connected to the moving seat (54). The moving seat (54) is slidably connected to the mounting seat (1). The right moving seat (54) is rotatably connected to the rotating block (55). The rotating block (55) is rotatably connected to the propulsion block (56). Two torsion springs (57) are connected between the propulsion block (56) and the rotating block (55). The left moving seat (54) is connected to the stopper (58). An adjusting mechanism (6) for adjusting the detection range, the adjusting mechanism (6) comprising a worm (61), a rotating shaft (62), a worm wheel (63), a second synchronous belt (64) and a second screw rod (65), the lower portion of the mounting seat (1) being rotatably connected to the worm (61), the bottom portion of the fixing frame (43) being rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (62), the upper portion of the rotating shaft (62) being connected to the worm wheel (63), the top portion of the fixing frame (43) being rotatably connected to the second screw rod (65), the anti-pressure blocks (44) being threadedly connected to the second screw rod (65), and the second screw rod (65) being connected to the rotating shaft (62) via a synchronous wheel via a second synchronous belt (64).
2. A new energy vehicle battery bracket bending strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery holder is also provided with a clamping mechanism (7) for clamping the battery holder. The clamping mechanism (7) includes a slotted rod (71), a sliding frame (72) and a spring (73). The left side of the rotating block (55) is connected to the slotted rod (71). The stopper (58) is slidably connected to the sliding frame (72). Two springs (73) are connected between the sliding frame (72) and the stopper (58). The sliding frame (72) is slidably connected to the slotted rod (71).
3. A new energy vehicle battery bracket bending strength testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The battery holder is also provided with a propulsion mechanism (8) for pushing the battery holder. The propulsion mechanism (8) includes an electric push rod (81), a push plate (82) and a clamping block (83). The right portion of the mounting seat (1) is connected to the electric push rod (81) by a bolt. The push plate (82) is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (81). The clamping block (83) is slidably connected to the push plate (82).
4. A new energy vehicle battery bracket bending strength testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective mechanism (9) for protecting against flying debris is also included. The protective mechanism (9) includes a first protective plate (91) and a second protective plate (92). The front side of the mounting seat (1) is connected to the first protective plate (91), and the left and right sides of the first protective plate (91) are both connected to the second protective plates (92).
5. The device for detecting the bending strength of a battery bracket for a new energy vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the lower pressing block (42) is an arc-shaped structure, which can prevent the battery bracket from being cut during the punching process of the battery bracket.
6. The device for testing the bending strength of a battery bracket for a new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the worm (61) is provided with a turning handle, which facilitates people to control the worm (61).
7. The device for testing the bending strength of a battery bracket for a new energy vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping block (83) is an L-shaped structure, which is convenient for an operator to push and can prevent the clamping block (83) itself from sliding out.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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