Interference protection method, device, equipment and storage medium for toaster

Abstract

The present application discloses a method, apparatus, device, and storage medium for interference protection of a toaster. The method includes: upon detecting that the toaster is powered on, determining a reaction mode of the photosensitive diode based on voltage parameters of the photosensitive diode provided in the toaster within a first preset time period; if the reaction mode of the photosensitive diode indicates an abnormality in the photosensitive diode, determining a voltage intensity mode of the toaster based on voltage values of the toaster obtained within a second preset time period; if the voltage intensity mode indicates an abnormality in the voltage of the toaster, detecting whether there is a problem with the components of the toaster; if it is detected that there is no problem with the components of the toaster, determining a corresponding protection state of the toaster based on the voltage intensity mode, determining protection parameters based on the protection state and the voltage intensity mode, and executing corresponding protection measures on the toaster based on the protection parameters. The technical solution provided by the present application can automatically detect the toaster and determine protection parameters.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application specifically relates to the field of artificial intelligence technology, and more particularly to a method, device, equipment, and storage medium for interference protection of a toaster. Background Art

[0002] A toaster, also known as an automatic bread toaster or bread toasting machine, is an electric cooker specifically designed to re-toast sliced bread. It toasts the bread to a golden brown, enhancing its aroma, texture, and appetite. Existing toasters lack a detection solution, making it impossible to determine the cause of high-voltage interference during operation. This prevents automatic detection and protection of the circuits and equipment, shortening the toaster's lifespan, wasting resources, and potentially even damaging the device. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this application is to address the deficiencies of the existing technology and provide a toaster interference protection method, device, equipment and storage medium, aiming to solve the technical problem that the existing technology cannot detect and protect the toaster.

[0004] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a method for interference protection of a toaster is provided, comprising:

[0005] When detecting that the toaster is powered on, obtaining voltage parameters of a photodiode provided in the toaster within a first preset time period, and analyzing the voltage parameters to determine a response mode of the photodiode;

[0006] If the response mode of the photodiode indicates that the photodiode is abnormal, obtaining a voltage value of the toaster within a second preset time period, and analyzing the voltage value to determine a voltage intensity mode of the toaster;

[0007] If the voltage intensity pattern indicates that the voltage of the toaster is abnormal, detecting whether there is a problem with the components of the toaster;

[0008] If it is detected that there is no problem with the components of the toaster, a protection state corresponding to the toaster is determined according to the voltage intensity pattern, and protection parameters of the toaster are determined based on the protection state and the voltage intensity pattern, so that corresponding protection measures are performed on the toaster based on the protection parameters.

[0009] Furthermore, the obtaining of voltage parameters of a photodiode provided in the toaster within a first preset time period, and analyzing the voltage parameters to determine a response mode of the photodiode includes:

[0010] Obtaining a first reverse voltage parameter of a photodiode provided in the toaster within one month, and obtaining a first average reverse voltage value of the photodiode provided in the toaster within one year;

[0011] Analyzing the first reverse voltage parameter within the one month, determining a second reverse voltage parameter and a second average reverse voltage value of the photosensitive diode within one week from the current moment, and determining a third average reverse voltage value of the photosensitive diode within the one month;

[0012] A response mode of the photodiode is determined according to the first counter voltage parameter, the second counter voltage parameter, the first average counter voltage value, the second average counter voltage value, and the third average counter voltage value.

[0013] Furthermore, determining the reaction mode of the photodiode according to the first back voltage parameter, the second back voltage parameter, the first average back voltage value, the second average back voltage value, and the third average back voltage value includes:

[0014] Calculating a first voltage parameter according to the first counter voltage parameter, the second counter voltage parameter, the second average counter voltage value, and the third average counter voltage value;

[0015] Obtaining a third reverse voltage parameter of the photodiode within the current minute, and calculating a second voltage parameter based on the third reverse voltage parameter and the first average reverse voltage value;

[0016] A response mode of the photodiode is determined according to the first voltage parameter and the second voltage parameter.

[0017] Furthermore, obtaining the voltage value of the toaster within the second preset time period and analyzing the voltage value to determine the voltage intensity mode of the toaster includes:

[0018] Obtaining the voltage value of the toaster within one month from the current time;

[0019] Analyze the voltage values within one month from the current moment to determine a first voltage value one second from the current moment, a second voltage value one minute from the current moment, a third voltage value one week from the current moment, and a fourth voltage value one month from the current moment;

[0020] A voltage intensity mode of the toaster is determined according to the first voltage value, the second voltage value, the third voltage value, and the fourth voltage value.

[0021] Furthermore, the toaster is provided with a plurality of heating tubes, each heating tube is connected in series with a resistor, and the detecting whether there is a problem with the components of the toaster includes:

[0022] activating each heating tube of the toaster in sequence, determining a response pattern of the photodiode after each heating tube is activated, and determining whether a problem occurs with the heating tube of the toaster based on the response pattern of the photodiode after each heating tube is activated; and

[0023] A first resistance voltage value of a resistor connected in series with each heating tube after startup and a second resistance voltage value of a resistor connected in series with each heating tube in a normal state are obtained, and whether there is a problem with the heating tube of the toaster is determined based on the first resistance voltage value, the second resistance voltage value, and a voltage weight corresponding to the voltage intensity mode.

[0024] Furthermore, the voltage intensity mode includes a first voltage intensity mode, a second voltage intensity mode, and a third voltage intensity mode, wherein voltage values corresponding to the first voltage intensity mode, the second voltage intensity mode, and the third voltage intensity mode gradually increase, and determining the protection parameter of the toaster based on the protection state and the voltage intensity mode includes:

[0025] If the protection state is a first protection state determined based on the first voltage intensity mode or the second voltage intensity mode, obtaining a protection state parameter corresponding to the first protection state, obtaining a voltage value in the corresponding voltage intensity mode and a voltage value in a normal state, and determining a protection parameter of the toaster based on the voltage value in the corresponding voltage intensity mode, the voltage value in the normal state, and the protection parameter;

[0026] If the protection state is the second protection state determined based on the third voltage intensity mode, setting all wire threads of the toaster to be turned on serves as a protection parameter of the toaster.

[0027] Furthermore, it is characterized in that, in determining the protection parameters of the toaster based on the protection state and the voltage intensity mode, so that corresponding protection measures are performed on the toaster based on the protection parameters, the method further includes:

[0028] Acquire protection data during the execution of corresponding protection measures, display the protection data on a smart terminal corresponding to the toaster, and upload the protection data to a preset server.

[0029] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, there is provided an interference protection device for a toaster, comprising:

[0030] A first acquisition module is configured to, upon detecting that the toaster is powered on, acquire voltage parameters of a photodiode provided in the toaster within a first preset time period, and analyze the voltage parameters to determine a response mode of the photodiode;

[0031] a second acquisition module configured to acquire a voltage value of the toaster within a second preset time period if the response pattern of the photosensitive diode indicates that the photosensitive diode is abnormal, and analyze the voltage value to determine a voltage intensity pattern of the toaster;

[0032] a detection module configured to detect whether there is a problem with a component of the toaster if the voltage intensity pattern indicates that the voltage of the toaster is abnormal;

[0033] The determination module is configured to determine a protection state corresponding to the toaster according to the voltage intensity pattern if it is detected that there is no problem with the components of the toaster, and determine protection parameters of the toaster based on the protection state and the voltage intensity pattern, so as to perform corresponding protection measures on the toaster based on the protection parameters.

[0034] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, an electronic device is provided, comprising: one or more processors; and a storage device for storing one or more programs, wherein when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the electronic device implements the interference protection method for a toaster as described above.

[0035] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which computer-readable instructions are stored. When the computer-readable instructions are executed by a processor of a computer, the computer executes the interference protection method for a toaster as described above.

[0036] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a computer program product or computer program is provided. The computer program product or computer program includes computer instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium. A processor of a computer device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium and executes the computer instructions, causing the computer device to perform the interference protection method for a toaster provided in the various optional embodiments described above.

[0037] In the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application, after the toaster is powered on and started, a corresponding reaction mode is determined based on the voltage parameters of the photodiode. The reaction mode can indicate whether there is a problem with the photodiode. When a problem occurs with the photodiode, a voltage intensity mode is determined based on the voltage value of the toaster during a second preset time period. The voltage intensity mode indicates whether there is an abnormality in the toaster voltage. When the voltage is abnormal, it is detected whether there is a problem with the components of the toaster, whether the abnormal voltage in the toaster is caused by the components in the toaster, and the degree to which the toaster is affected by the high voltage. When it is detected that there is no problem with the components of the toaster, a corresponding protection state is determined based on the voltage intensity mode. Then, protection parameters are determined based on the protection state and the voltage intensity mode, so that maintenance personnel can perform corresponding protection measures on the toaster based on the protection parameters. The solution provided by the present application can automatically determine the corresponding protection parameters when the toaster receives high voltage interference, thereby providing protection.

[0038] Other features and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description, or may be learned in part by practice of the present application.

[0039] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] The accompanying drawings are incorporated into and constitute a part of the specification, illustrating embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the specification, serving to explain the principles of the present application. It is obvious that the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of the present application, and a person of ordinary skill in the art can derive other drawings based on these drawings without inventive effort. In the drawings:

[0041] Figure 1 This is a circuit diagram of a heating device of a toaster involved in this application;

[0042] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an interference protection system for a toaster involved in this application;

[0043] Figure 3 This is a flow chart of an interference protection method for a toaster involved in this application;

[0044] Figure 4 This is a flowchart of step S310 in an embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Figure 5 This is a flowchart of step S430 in an embodiment of the present application;

[0046] Figure 6This is a flowchart of step S320 in an embodiment of the present application;

[0047] Figure 7 This is a flowchart of step S330 in an embodiment of the present application;

[0048] Figure 8 This is a flowchart of step S340 in an embodiment of the present application;

[0049] Figure 9 is a block diagram of an interference protection device for a toaster involved in this application;

[0050] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the structure of a computer system suitable for implementing an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, with examples illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, identical numerals in different figures represent identical or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments are not intended to represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present application, as detailed in the appended claims.

[0052] The block diagrams shown in the accompanying drawings are merely functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically separate entities. That is, these functional entities may be implemented in software, in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different networks and / or processor devices and / or microcontroller devices.

[0053] The flowcharts shown in the accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and do not necessarily include all contents and operations / steps, nor must they be executed in the order described. For example, some operations / steps may be decomposed, while others may be combined or partially combined. Therefore, the actual execution order may vary depending on the actual situation.

[0054] It should also be noted that the term "plurality" used in this application refers to two or more. "And / or" describes the relationship between associated objects, indicating that three possible relationships exist. For example, "A and / or B" can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, or B exists alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0055] A toaster, also known as an automatic bread toaster or bread toasting machine, is an electric cooker specifically designed to re-toast sliced bread. It toasts the bread to a golden brown, enhancing its aroma, flavor, and appetite. Toasters vary in function and can be categorized by how they hold the bread, how they adjust their functions, and their control structure. Commonly available toasters include jump-type, automatic / manual adjustment, and timer-controlled models. Major manufacturers offer a variety of toaster styles, some even featuring designs that can create unique and fashionable patterns. While there are a limited number of toaster brands, these vary in style, functionality, and price. While typical toasters can only toast square bread, some brands include a toaster rack, which can also toast round bread or steamed buns to a warm and fragrant finish.

[0056] During the use of the toaster, the bread needs to be heated. Here, a heating device is needed. The general heating device is achieved through multiple heating tubes. Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a circuit diagram for a toaster heating device. L1-L4 are the four heating wires installed in the toaster, mounted on either side of the toaster. Each of the four heating wires is connected in series with a resistor. In the toaster circuit, a switch connects to a pair of relay contacts and can be connected by pressing an external lever. When a slice of bread is added and the lever is pressed, heating elements L1-L4 are energized and heated. Simultaneously, the circuit draws AC power from heating element L4, rectified and filtered by a diode and capacitor, and then supplies power to the relay. Another path of power passes through various components to generate a stable DC voltage of approximately 3.9V, which powers the integrated circuit. The integrated circuit starts timing, the relay engages, self-locking the switch, and the timing knob is used to manually adjust the timing. When the timing is complete, the integrated circuit releases the relay, the switch de-energizes, and the heating elements L1-L4 are de-energized, completing the toasting cycle. This integrated circuit can use the PT8A2513 timing IC.

[0057] Existing toasters lack hardware detection modules, voltage detection modules, or light-sensing detection modules. When high voltage interference occurs during operation, the cause cannot be determined, and automatic judgment and protection of the circuit and equipment are impossible. This shortens the toaster's lifespan, wastes resources, and may even damage the device.

[0058] Therefore, in order to solve the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a toaster interference protection system, which can automatically determine the cause and automatically protect the toaster when it is subject to high voltage interference, thereby extending the service life of the toaster. Figure 2The system includes: a photodiode detection module 210, a voltage detection module 220, a device detection module 230, an automatic protection module 240 and a display module 250. The relevant descriptions of each module are as follows:

[0059] The toaster's interference protection system detects whether the power supply is working properly. After the toaster is powered on, it creates a thread and starts the photodiode detection module 210 for detection. The photodiode detection module 210 divides the photodiode's response mode into three types: low-sensitivity response mode, medium-sensitivity response mode, and high-sensitivity response mode. The specific classification rules are as follows:

[0060] The toaster's interference protection system obtains the first reverse voltage parameter of the photodiode during the toaster's one-month operation from the cloud and saves it to memory 1. Based on the first reverse voltage parameter, it analyzes the second reverse voltage parameter of the photodiode during the toaster's one-week operation and saves it to memory 2. It also calculates the second average reverse voltage value of the photodiode during the one-week period from the current time and saves it to memory 3. Based on the first reverse voltage parameter, it calculates the third average reverse voltage value of the photodiode during the toaster's one-month operation and saves it to memory 4.

[0061] Subtract the second average counter voltage value in memory 3 from the maximum value of the second counter voltage parameter in memory 2, and subtract the second average counter voltage value in memory 3 from the minimum value of the second counter voltage parameter in memory 2. The calculated result is saved in memory 5. The result stored in memory 5 represents the fluctuation of the photodiode within this week. Subtract the third average counter voltage value in memory 4 from the maximum value of the first counter voltage parameter in memory 1, and subtract the third average counter voltage value in memory 4 from the minimum value of the first counter voltage parameter in memory 1. The calculated result is saved in memory 6. The result stored in memory 6 represents the fluctuation of the photodiode within this month. Add the result in memory 5 to the result in memory 6 and save it to memory a.

[0062] Obtain the third reverse voltage parameter of the photodiode in the current operating state for one minute and save it to memory 7. Obtain the first average reverse voltage value of the toaster's photodiode in the current operating state for one year from the cloud and save it to memory 8. Subtract the third reverse voltage parameter in memory 7 from the first average reverse voltage value in memory 8, and save the calculated result to memory 9.

[0063] When the result in memory 9 is greater than half the result in memory a and less than the result in memory a, the photodiode's reaction mode is determined to be low reaction mode, the saved control command is set to 1, and the result is saved to memory 10; the result is uploaded to the cloud to alert the user that there may be a problem with the device. When the result in memory 9 is less than half the result in memory a, the photodiode's reaction mode is determined to be medium reaction mode, the saved control command is set to 2, and the result is saved to memory 11. When the result in memory 9 is greater than the result in memory a, the photodiode's reaction mode is determined to be high reaction mode, the saved control command is set to 3, and the result is saved to memory 12. Memory 10, 11, 12 are saved to memory 13. The photodiode detection module 210 determines whether the toaster is operating normally based on the magnitude of the photodiode's reverse voltage. If the photodiode's response mode is determined to be a low response mode, it indicates that the toaster has a problem. If the photodiode's response mode is a medium response mode, it indicates that the toaster is normal. If the photodiode's response mode is a high response mode, it indicates that the toaster may have a problem. If the toaster may have a problem, further investigation is required.

[0064] Check whether the control command in the memory 13 is equal to 3. If it is equal to 3, start the system creation thread and start the voltage detection module 220. The voltage detection module 220 detects the voltage and divides it into three voltage intensity modes, namely the first voltage intensity mode, the second voltage intensity mode and the third voltage intensity mode. The division rules of each mode are as follows:

[0065] The voltage sensor is activated to obtain the first voltage value of the toaster one second before operation and save it to memory 14. The second voltage value of the toaster one minute before the current moment is obtained and saved to memory 15. If the ratio of the difference between the first voltage value in memory 14 and the second voltage value in memory 15 to the first voltage value is less than one-tenth of the first voltage value, the save control command is set to 1 and saved to memory 16.

[0066] Obtain cloud data and save the fourth voltage value of the toaster within one month of the current time to memory 17. Save the third voltage value within one week of the current time to memory 18. If the ratio of the difference between the third voltage value in memory 18 and the third voltage value in memory 17 to the third voltage value is less than one-tenth of the third voltage value, the save control command is set to 1 and the data is saved to memory 19.

[0067] The toaster system obtains voltage data for the current second and saves it to memory 20. When the voltage data in memory 20 is greater than one-quarter of the fourth voltage value in memory 17 and less than or equal to one-third of the fourth voltage value, the system determines that the voltage intensity mode is the first voltage intensity mode, sets the voltage weight to 1, and saves the voltage weight and data to memory 21. When the voltage data in memory 20 is greater than one-third of the fourth voltage value in memory 17 and less than or equal to one-half of the fourth voltage value, the system determines that the voltage intensity mode is the second voltage intensity mode, sets the voltage weight to 2, and saves the voltage weight and related data to memory 22. When the voltage data in memory 20 is greater than one-half of the fourth voltage value in memory 17, the system determines that the voltage intensity mode is the third voltage intensity mode, sets the voltage weight to 3, and saves the voltage weight and data to memory 23. The data in memories 21, 22, and 23 are saved to memory 24.

[0068] The voltage weight in the memory 24 is read. If the voltage weight is greater than or equal to 1, the device detection module 230 is started. The device detection module 230 includes a heating device detection submodule and a route component detection module.

[0069] In the heating equipment detection submodule, the heating tubes L1 to L4 are started respectively in the order of each other. During the startup, if the corresponding started electric heating tube can be divided into the three voltage intensity modes mentioned above, when the started electric heating tube can be divided into the first voltage intensity mode, it indicates that there is a problem with the started electric heating tube, and the information that there is a problem with the electric heating tube is sent to the cloud and the user is reminded; when the started electric heating tube can be divided into the second voltage intensity mode, it indicates that there is no problem with the started electric heating tube and it is not temporarily affected by the high voltage and the working state is changed. The detection weight is set to 1 and saved in the memory 25; when the started electric heating tube can be divided into the third voltage intensity mode, it indicates that the started heating tube has been affected by the high voltage and is more serious. The detection weight is set to 2 and saved in the memory 25.

[0070] In the route component detection submodule, a voltage sensor is used to obtain the voltage across the resistors connected in series with each heating tube and save it to memory 26. The voltage across the resistors in the normal state is obtained and saved to memory 27. The voltage of the circuit in the normal state is obtained and saved to memory 28. The value in memory 26 is divided by the value in memory 27, and the calculated value is saved to memory 29. The value in memory 28 is divided by the voltage weight in memory 24 and saved to memory 30. When the difference between the value in memory 29 and the value in memory 30 is less than one tenth of the value in memory 29, it means that the electronic component is not damaged and there is no short circuit. The control command is saved as 1 and saved to memory 31. When the difference between the value in memory 29 and the value in memory 30 is greater than or equal to one tenth of the value in memory 29, the relevant data of the electronic component is obtained and uploaded to the cloud, and the user is reminded that there is a problem with the electronic component.

[0071] When the toaster system obtains a value greater than 1 in memory 25 and a value greater than 0 in memory 31, the high voltage protection module is started. Two protection states are created in the high voltage protection module, namely a first protection state and a second protection state. The first protection state is determined based on the first voltage intensity mode or the second voltage intensity mode, and the second protection state is determined based on the third voltage intensity mode.

[0072] The voltage weight in memory 24 is obtained. If it is equal to 1 or 2, the first protection state is activated. In the first protection state, the voltage data value stored in memory 24 is obtained and stored in memory 32. The data value in memory 32 is divided by the normal voltage value, and the calculated result is stored in memory 33. The value in memory 25 is obtained and multiplied by 50%, and the calculated result is stored in memory 34. The result in memory 34 is multiplied by the result in memory 33, and the calculated result is stored in memory 35. The value in memory 35 is used to determine the protection parameter, which is the required area increase for the conductor thread.

[0073] Get the voltage weight value of memory 24. If it is equal to 3, start the second protection state. In the second protection state, protect the device by starting all wire threads and get the data in memory 24 and 17. When the data in memory 24 is greater than two-thirds of the data in memory 17, there is a risk of damage to the line. The circuit is automatically disconnected and a message of overvoltage is sent to remind the user to check the wires.

[0074] The formula for determining the protection parameters is as follows:

[0075] Yuan_daoxian(x1) / / Normal conductor area

[0076] Qidong_daoxian(x2) / / Current conductor area

[0077] Daore_qz(x3) / / Heat pipe weight

[0078] Dianya_zc(y1) / / Normal voltage

[0079] Dianya_dq(y2) / / Current voltage

[0080] (Dianya_dq(y2) / Dianya_zc(y1))*(Daore_qz(x3)*50%)*Yuan_daoxian(x1)=Qidong_daoxian(x2)

[0081] The display module 250 detects whether the automatic protection module 240 is executed normally. If the execution is successful, the execution data is uploaded to the cloud and the execution time is set to be displayed to the user.

[0082] The wire threads need to have an increased area, meaning an increased cross-sectional area. This can be achieved by replacing thicker wire. When implementing protective measures on a toaster, maintenance personnel can replace the wires with oxygen-free copper or silver to reduce their resistivity. Applying conductive paste to the wire joints can also reduce contact resistance. If transmitting high-frequency AC current, the wires can be replaced with multi-stranded wires, each strand as thin as possible, to reduce the effects of the skin effect. If the toaster contains electrical components such as contactors in the circuit, when testing for component problems, first eliminate their underlying causes, such as poor contact. Dry the heating element in an oven or briefly run a low voltage current through it to dehumidify the magnesium oxide powder. The resistance value of the heating tube is determined based on the rated voltage and rated power provided, that is, the resistance value is determined by the formula: voltage * voltage / power = resistance. The surface load of the heating wire must not exceed the standard, generally not exceeding 1.5w / cm². When selecting the resistance value of the heating tube for production, the rated voltage and rated power provided should be considered. At the same time, the surface load bearing capacity of the resistance wire should also be considered to ensure the service life of the heating tube. If the heating tube wall is too thin or the heating tube power is set too high, the surface load will be too large and the internal temperature will be too high, which can easily cause the internal expansion of the heating tube, resulting in the heating tube rupture. Therefore, when filling the heating tube with magnesium powder, impurities mixed in the magnesium powder should be removed to prevent the impurities from carbonizing at high temperature, which may cause the heating tube to explode.

[0083] Figure 3 This is a flow chart showing a method for interference protection of a toaster according to an exemplary embodiment. The method can be applied to Figure 2 In the system shown, Figure 2 The illustrated embodiment is implemented in the context of a toaster interference protection system.

[0084] like Figure 3 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment, the interference protection method of the toaster may include steps S310 to S330, which are described in detail as follows:

[0085] In step S310 , when it is detected that the toaster is powered on, voltage parameters of a photodiode provided in the toaster are obtained within a first preset time period, and the voltage parameters are analyzed to determine a response mode of the photodiode.

[0086] In an embodiment of the present application, when it is detected that the toaster is powered on, the voltage parameters of the photodiode provided in the toaster are obtained within a first preset time period. In the embodiment of the present application, the first preset time period may include voltage parameters within one month from the current time. The voltage parameter is the reverse voltage value of the photodiode. The voltage parameters of the first preset time period are analyzed to determine the reaction mode of the photodiode. The reaction mode of the photodiode can indicate whether there is a problem with the toaster.

[0087] Step S320 : If the response pattern of the photodiode indicates that the photodiode is abnormal, a voltage value of the toaster within a second preset time period is obtained, and the voltage value is analyzed to determine a voltage intensity pattern of the toaster.

[0088] In this embodiment of the present application, if the response pattern of the photodiode indicates an abnormality in the photodiode, that is, if the response pattern of the photodiode is a high-photosensitive response pattern, then the voltage value of the toaster within a second preset time period is obtained. In this embodiment of the present application, the second preset time period can be set to one month from the current time. The voltage values within the second preset time period are analyzed to determine the voltage intensity pattern of the toaster. The voltage intensity pattern can indicate whether the voltage of the toaster is abnormal. In this embodiment of the present application, the first preset time and the second preset time period can also be set to other time ranges.

[0089] Step S330 : If the voltage intensity pattern indicates that the voltage of the toaster is abnormal, then detecting whether there is a problem with the components of the toaster.

[0090] In an embodiment of the present application, when the voltage intensity mode indicates that there is an abnormality in the voltage of the toaster, the voltage intensity mode is in the third voltage intensity mode described above, and then it is detected whether there is a problem with the components of the toaster, that is, whether the abnormality in the voltage of the toaster is caused by the components in the toaster and the degree to which the toaster is affected by the high voltage.

[0091] In step S340, if it is detected that there is no problem with the components of the toaster, a protection state corresponding to the toaster is determined according to the voltage intensity mode, and protection parameters of the toaster are determined based on the protection state and the voltage intensity mode, so that corresponding protection measures are performed on the toaster based on the protection parameters.

[0092] In an embodiment of the present application, when it is detected that there is no problem with the components of the toaster, the corresponding protection state of the toaster is determined according to the voltage strength mode, and the protection parameters of the toaster are determined based on the protection state and the voltage strength mode. After obtaining the protection parameters, the maintenance personnel can perform corresponding protection measures on the toaster based on the protection parameters.

[0093] In the present application, after the toaster is powered on and started, a corresponding reaction mode is determined based on the voltage parameters of the photodiode. The reaction mode can indicate whether there is a problem with the photodiode. When a problem occurs with the photodiode, a voltage intensity mode is determined based on the voltage value of the toaster during a second preset time period. The voltage intensity mode indicates whether there is an abnormality in the toaster voltage. When the voltage is abnormal, it is detected whether there is a problem with the components of the toaster, whether the abnormal voltage in the toaster is caused by the components in the toaster, and the degree to which the toaster is affected by the high voltage. When it is detected that there is no problem with the components of the toaster, the corresponding protection state is determined based on the voltage intensity mode. Then, based on the protection state and the voltage intensity mode, protection parameters are determined so that maintenance personnel can implement corresponding protection measures for the toaster based on the protection parameters. The solution provided by the present application can automatically determine the corresponding protection parameters when the toaster is exposed to high voltage interference, thereby providing protection.

[0094] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, see Figure 4 In step S310, the voltage parameters of the photodiode provided in the toaster are obtained within a first preset time period, and the voltage parameters are analyzed to determine the response mode of the photodiode, including steps S410 and S430, which are described in detail as follows:

[0095] Step S410 , obtaining a first reverse voltage parameter of a photodiode provided in the toaster within one month, and obtaining a first average reverse voltage value of the photodiode provided in the toaster within one year.

[0096] In the embodiment of the present application, a first reverse voltage parameter generated by a photodiode provided in a toaster during one month of operation is obtained, and a first average reverse voltage value generated by a photodiode provided in a toaster during one year of operation is obtained. The first average reverse voltage value is calculated based on the reverse voltage parameter of the toaster within one year.

[0097] Step S420, analyzing the first reverse voltage parameter within the month, determining the second reverse voltage parameter and the second average reverse voltage value of the photodiode within one week from the current moment, and determining the third average reverse voltage value of the photodiode within one month.

[0098] In an embodiment of the present application, the first reverse voltage parameter of the photosensitive diode within one month is analyzed, and the second reverse voltage parameter of the photosensitive diode within one week from the current moment is extracted therefrom. The second average reverse voltage value is calculated based on the extracted second reverse voltage parameter, and the third average reverse voltage value of the photosensitive diode within one month is calculated based on the first reverse voltage parameter.

[0099] Step S430 , determining a response mode of the photodiode according to the first counter voltage parameter, the second counter voltage parameter, the first average counter voltage value, the second average counter voltage value, and the third average counter voltage value.

[0100] In the embodiment of the present application, the response mode of the photodiode is determined based on the first back voltage parameter, the second back voltage parameter, the first average back voltage value, the second average back voltage value, and the third average back voltage value. For a detailed description of determining the response mode, please refer to the aforementioned description of determining the low-photosensitive response mode, the medium-photosensitive response mode, and the high-photosensitive response mode, and will not be repeated here.

[0101] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, see Figure 5 After detecting whether there is food to be baked in the electric oven in step S430, the process includes steps S510 to S530, which are described in detail as follows:

[0102] Step S510 , calculating a first voltage parameter according to the first counter voltage parameter, the second counter voltage parameter, the second average counter voltage value, and the third average counter voltage value.

[0103] In the embodiment of the present application, the first voltage parameter is calculated based on the first counter voltage parameter, the second counter voltage parameter, the second average counter voltage value, and the third average counter voltage value. The first voltage parameter reflects the variation of the photodiode within a week and a month.

[0104] Step S520 , obtaining a third reverse voltage parameter of the photodiode in the current minute, and then calculating a second voltage parameter based on the third reverse voltage parameter and the first average reverse voltage value.

[0105] In the embodiment of the present application, the third reverse voltage parameter of the photodiode in the current minute is obtained, and the second voltage parameter is calculated based on the third reverse voltage parameter and the first average reverse voltage value.

[0106] Step S530 : determining a response mode of the photodiode according to the first voltage parameter and the second voltage parameter.

[0107] In the embodiment of the present application, the reaction mode of the photodiode is determined based on the first voltage parameter and the second voltage parameter. The reaction modes of the photodiode are respectively a low-photosensitive reaction mode, a medium-photosensitive reaction mode, and a high-photosensitive reaction mode. The low-photosensitive reaction mode indicates that the toaster has a problem, the medium-photosensitive reaction mode indicates that the toaster is normal, and the high-photosensitive reaction mode indicates that the toaster may have a problem. If the toaster may have a problem, further investigation is required.

[0108] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, see Figure 6 In step S320, the voltage value of the toaster is obtained within the second preset time period, and the voltage value is analyzed to determine the voltage intensity mode of the toaster, including steps S610 to S630, which are described in detail as follows:

[0109] Step S610: Obtain the voltage value of the toaster within one month from the current time.

[0110] In the embodiment of the present application, the voltage value of the toaster in the working state within one month from the current moment is obtained.

[0111] Step S620 , analyzing the voltage values within one month from the current moment, and determining a first voltage value one second from the current moment, a second voltage value one minute from the current moment, a third voltage value one week from the current moment, and a fourth voltage value one month from the current moment.

[0112] In an embodiment of the present application, the voltage values within one month from the current moment are analyzed to extract the first voltage value one second from the current moment, the second voltage value one minute from the current moment, the third voltage value one week from the current moment, and the fourth voltage value one month from the current moment.

[0113] Step S630: Determine a voltage intensity mode of the toaster according to the first voltage value, the second voltage value, the third voltage value, and the fourth voltage value.

[0114] In the embodiment of the present application, the voltage intensity mode of the toaster is determined based on the first voltage value, the second voltage value, the third voltage value, and the fourth voltage value. Specific descriptions of determining the voltage intensity mode can be found in the description of the voltage detection module 220 above, which will not be repeated here.

[0115] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, see Figure 7The toaster is provided with a plurality of heating tubes, each of which is connected in series with a resistor. In step S330, the detection of whether there is a problem with the components of the toaster includes steps S710 and S720, which are described in detail as follows:

[0116] Step S710 , sequentially activating each heating tube of the toaster, determining a response pattern of the photodiode after each heating tube is activated, and determining whether there is a problem with the heating tube of the toaster based on the response pattern of the photodiode after each heating tube is activated.

[0117] In the embodiment of the present application, the heating tubes of the toaster are started in sequence according to a preset order. Specifically, Figure 1 The four heating tubes described above are activated in sequence from L1 to L4, and the reaction mode of the photosensitive diode of each heating tube after activation is determined. Based on the reaction mode of the photosensitive diode of each heating tube after activation, it is determined whether there is a problem with the heating tube of the toaster. That is, when the reaction mode of the photosensitive diode corresponding to each heating tube is a high-photosensitive reaction mode, it is determined that there may be a problem with the heating tube.

[0118] Step S720, obtaining a first resistance voltage value of a resistor connected in series with each heating tube after startup and a second resistance voltage value of a resistor connected in series with each heating tube in a normal state, and determining whether there is a problem with the heating tube of the toaster based on the first resistance voltage value, the second resistance voltage value, and the voltage weight corresponding to the voltage intensity mode.

[0119] In an embodiment of the present application, a first resistance voltage value at both ends of the resistor connected in series after each heating tube is started and a second resistance voltage value at both ends of the resistor connected in series when each heating tube is in a normal state are obtained, and whether there is a problem with the heating tube of the toaster is determined based on the first resistance voltage value, the second resistance voltage value and the voltage weight corresponding to the voltage intensity mode.

[0120] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, see Figure 8 The voltage intensity mode includes a first voltage intensity mode, a second voltage intensity mode, and a third voltage intensity mode, wherein the voltage values corresponding to the first voltage intensity mode, the second voltage intensity mode, and the third voltage intensity mode gradually increase. In step S340, determining the protection parameter of the toaster based on the protection state and the voltage intensity mode includes steps S810 and S820, which are described in detail as follows:

[0121] Step S810: If the protection state is the first protection state determined based on the first voltage intensity mode or the second voltage intensity mode, obtain the protection state parameters corresponding to the first protection state, obtain the voltage value under the corresponding voltage intensity mode and the voltage value under the normal state, and determine the protection parameters of the toaster based on the voltage value under the corresponding voltage intensity mode, the voltage value under the normal state, and the protection parameters.

[0122] In the embodiment of the present application, in the first protection state, the corresponding protection state parameter can be set to 50%. In other embodiments, the protection state parameter can also be set to other values, which are not limited here. The protection parameter is obtained by multiplying (the voltage value in the corresponding voltage intensity mode divided by the voltage value in the normal state) by (the corresponding voltage weight multiplied by 50%).

[0123] Step S820: If the protection state is the second protection state determined based on the third voltage intensity mode, setting all wire threads of the toaster to be turned on as a protection parameter of the toaster.

[0124] In the embodiment of the present application, in the first protection state, the device is protected by starting all wire threads.

[0125] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, after determining the protection parameters of the toaster based on the protection state and the voltage intensity mode in step S230 so as to perform corresponding protection measures on the toaster based on the protection parameters, the method further includes the following steps, which are described in detail below:

[0126] Acquire protection data during the execution of corresponding protection measures, display the protection data on a smart terminal corresponding to the toaster, and upload the protection data to a preset server.

[0127] In the embodiment of the present application, the protection data includes corresponding reaction mode, voltage intensity mode, voltage related data, etc. The protection data is temporarily stored on the smart terminal so that maintenance personnel can timely understand the relevant conditions of the toaster through the smart terminal.

[0128] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, see Figure 9 , Figure 9 An interference protection device for a toaster according to an exemplary embodiment includes:

[0129] The first acquisition module 910 is configured to, upon detecting that the toaster is powered on, acquire voltage parameters of a photodiode provided in the toaster within a first preset time period, and analyze the voltage parameters to determine a response mode of the photodiode;

[0130] A second acquisition module 920 is configured to acquire a voltage value of the toaster within a second preset time period if the response pattern of the photodiode indicates that the photodiode is abnormal, and analyze the voltage value to determine a voltage intensity pattern of the toaster;

[0131] a detection module 930 configured to detect whether there is a problem with a component of the toaster if the voltage intensity pattern indicates that the voltage of the toaster is abnormal;

[0132] The determination module 940 is configured to determine the protection state of the toaster according to the voltage intensity mode if it is detected that there is no problem with the components of the toaster, and determine the protection parameters of the toaster based on the protection state and the voltage intensity mode, so as to perform corresponding protection measures on the toaster based on the protection parameters.

[0133] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the first acquisition module 910 includes:

[0134] a first acquisition submodule configured to acquire a first reverse voltage parameter of a photodiode provided in the toaster within one month, and to acquire a first average reverse voltage value of the photodiode provided in the toaster within one year;

[0135] an analysis submodule configured to analyze the first reverse voltage parameter within the one month, determine a second reverse voltage parameter and a second average reverse voltage value of the photosensitive diode within one week from the current moment, and determine a third average reverse voltage value of the photosensitive diode within the one month;

[0136] The first determining submodule is configured to determine a reaction mode of the photodiode according to the first counter voltage parameter, the second counter voltage parameter, the first average counter voltage value, the second average counter voltage value, and the third average counter voltage value.

[0137] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the first determining submodule includes:

[0138] a first calculating unit configured to calculate a first voltage parameter according to the first counter voltage parameter, the second counter voltage parameter, the second average counter voltage value, and the third average counter voltage value;

[0139] a second calculating unit configured to obtain a third reverse voltage parameter of the photodiode within a current minute, and calculate a second voltage parameter according to the third reverse voltage parameter and the first average reverse voltage value;

[0140] The determining unit is configured to determine a response mode of the photodiode according to the first voltage parameter and the second voltage parameter.

[0141] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the second acquisition module 920 includes:

[0142] A second acquisition submodule is configured to obtain a voltage value of the toaster within one month from the current moment;

[0143] A second determining submodule is configured to analyze the voltage values within one month from the current moment to determine a first voltage value one second from the current moment, a second voltage value one minute from the current moment, a third voltage value one week from the current moment, and a fourth voltage value one month from the current moment;

[0144] The third determining submodule is configured to determine a voltage intensity mode of the toaster according to the first voltage value, the second voltage value, the third voltage value, and the fourth voltage value.

[0145] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the toaster is provided with a plurality of heating tubes, each heating tube is connected in series with a resistor, and the detection module 930 includes:

[0146] a starter module configured to sequentially start each heating tube of the toaster, determine a response pattern of the photodiode after each heating tube is started, and determine whether a problem occurs with the heating tube of the toaster based on the response pattern of the photodiode after each heating tube is started; and

[0147] The third acquisition submodule is configured to obtain a first resistance voltage value of the resistor connected in series with each heating tube after startup and a second resistance voltage value of the resistor connected in series with each heating tube in a normal state, and determine whether there is a problem with the heating tube of the toaster based on the first resistance voltage value, the second resistance voltage value and the voltage weight corresponding to the voltage intensity mode.

[0148] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the voltage intensity mode includes a first voltage intensity mode, a second voltage intensity mode, and a third voltage intensity mode, wherein voltage values corresponding to the first voltage intensity mode, the second voltage intensity mode, and the third voltage intensity mode gradually increase, and the determination module 940 includes:

[0149] a fourth acquisition submodule configured to, if the protection state is the first protection state determined based on the first voltage intensity mode or the second voltage intensity mode, acquire a protection state parameter corresponding to the first protection state, acquire a voltage value in the corresponding voltage intensity mode and a voltage value in a normal state, and determine a protection parameter of the toaster based on the voltage value in the corresponding voltage intensity mode, the voltage value in the normal state, and the protection parameter;

[0150] The setting submodule is configured to set all wire threads of the toaster to be turned on as a protection parameter of the toaster if the protection state is the second protection state determined based on the third voltage intensity mode.

[0151] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the interference protection device of the toaster further comprises:

[0152] The data display module 250 is configured to obtain protection data during the execution of corresponding protection measures, display the protection data on the smart terminal corresponding to the toaster, and upload the protection data to a preset server.

[0153] It should be noted that the apparatus provided in the above embodiment and the method provided in the above embodiment belong to the same concept, wherein the specific manner in which each module and unit performs operations has been described in detail in the method embodiment and will not be repeated here.

[0154] An embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, comprising: one or more processors; a storage device for storing one or more programs, wherein when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the electronic device implements the interference protection method for a toaster provided in the above-mentioned embodiments.

[0155] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the structure of a computer system suitable for implementing an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0156] It should be noted that Figure 10 The computer system 1000 of the electronic device shown is only an example and should not bring any limitation to the functions and scope of use of the embodiments of the present application.

[0157] like Figure 10 As shown, the computer system 1000 includes a central processing unit (CPU) 1001, which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to the program stored in the read-only memory (ROM) 1002 or the program loaded from the storage part 1008 into the random access memory (RAM) 1003, such as executing the method described in the above embodiment. Various programs and data required for system operation are also stored in the RAM 1003. The CPU 1001, ROM 1002 and RAM 1003 are connected to each other via a bus 1004. An input / output (I / O) interface 1005 is also connected to the bus 1004.

[0158] The following components are connected to the I / O interface 1005: an input section 1006 including a keyboard, a mouse, and the like; an output section 1007 including devices such as a cathode ray tube (CRT), a liquid crystal display (LCD), and a speaker; a storage section 1008 including a hard disk and the like; and a communication section 1009 including a network interface card such as a LAN (Local Area Network) card or a modem. The communication section 1009 performs communication processing via a network such as the Internet. A drive 1010 is also connected to the I / O interface 1005 as needed. Removable media 1011, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, or a semiconductor memory, is installed in the drive 1010 as needed, so that computer programs read therefrom can be installed into the storage section 1008 as needed.

[0159] In particular, according to an embodiment of the present application, the process described above with reference to the flowchart can be implemented as a computer software program. For example, an embodiment of the present application includes a computer program product, which includes a computer program carried on a computer-readable medium, and the computer program includes a computer program for executing the method shown in the flowchart. In such an embodiment, the computer program can be downloaded and installed from a network via the communication section 1009, and / or installed from a removable medium 1011. When the computer program is executed by the central processing unit (CPU) 1001, the various functions defined in the system of the present application are executed.

[0160] It should be noted that the computer-readable medium shown in the embodiments of the present application can be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium or any combination of the above two. The computer-readable storage medium can be, for example, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device or component, or any combination of the above. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media can include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection with one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), a flash memory, an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above. In the present application, a computer-readable storage medium can be any tangible medium containing or storing a program that can be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, device or device. In the present application, a computer-readable signal medium can include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, which carries a computer-readable computer program. Such propagated data signals may take various forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium that can transmit, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. A computer program embodied on a computer-readable medium may be transmitted using any suitable medium, including but not limited to wireless, wired, or any suitable combination thereof.

[0161] The flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the possible implementation architecture, functions and operations of the systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present application. Among them, each box in the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, program segment, or part of the code, and the above-mentioned module, program segment, or part of the code contains one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the box can also occur in an order different from that marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two boxes represented in succession can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each box in the block diagram or flowchart, and the combination of boxes in the block diagram or flowchart, can be implemented with a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation, or can be implemented with a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

[0162] The units involved in the embodiments described in this application may be implemented by software or hardware, and the units described may also be set in a processor. In some cases, the names of these units do not constitute limitations on the units themselves.

[0163] Another aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the aforementioned method. The computer-readable storage medium may be included in the electronic device described in the above embodiments, or may exist independently without being incorporated into the electronic device.

[0164] Another aspect of the present application provides a computer program product or computer program, which includes computer instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium. A processor of a computer device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium and executes the computer instructions, causing the computer device to perform the methods provided in the above embodiments.

[0165] The above content is only a preferred exemplary embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the implementation scheme of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can easily make corresponding changes or modifications based on the main ideas and spirit of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application shall be based on the scope of protection required by the claims.

Claims

1. A method for interference protection of a toaster, characterized in that: include: When detecting that the toaster is powered on, obtaining voltage parameters of a photodiode provided in the toaster within a first preset time period, and analyzing the voltage parameters to determine a response mode of the photodiode; If the response mode of the photodiode indicates that the photodiode is abnormal, obtaining a voltage value of the toaster within a second preset time period, and analyzing the voltage value to determine a voltage intensity mode of the toaster; If the voltage intensity pattern indicates that the voltage of the toaster is abnormal, detecting whether there is a problem with the components of the toaster; If it is detected that there is no problem with the components of the toaster, a protection state corresponding to the toaster is determined according to the voltage intensity pattern, and protection parameters of the toaster are determined based on the protection state and the voltage intensity pattern, so that corresponding protection measures are performed on the toaster based on the protection parameters.

2. The interference protection method for a toaster as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The obtaining of voltage parameters of a photodiode provided in the toaster within a first preset time period, and analyzing the voltage parameters to determine a response mode of the photodiode, includes: Obtaining a first reverse voltage parameter of a photodiode provided in the toaster within one month, and obtaining a first average reverse voltage value of the photodiode provided in the toaster within one year; Analyzing the first reverse voltage parameter within the one month, determining a second reverse voltage parameter and a second average reverse voltage value of the photosensitive diode within one week from the current moment, and determining a third average reverse voltage value of the photosensitive diode within the one month; A response mode of the photodiode is determined according to the first counter voltage parameter, the second counter voltage parameter, the first average counter voltage value, the second average counter voltage value, and the third average counter voltage value.

3. The interference protection method for a toaster as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The determining the reaction mode of the photodiode according to the first counter voltage parameter, the second counter voltage parameter, the first average counter voltage value, the second average counter voltage value, and the third average counter voltage value includes: Calculating a first voltage parameter according to the first counter voltage parameter, the second counter voltage parameter, the second average counter voltage value, and the third average counter voltage value; Obtaining a third reverse voltage parameter of the photodiode within the current minute, and calculating a second voltage parameter based on the third reverse voltage parameter and the first average reverse voltage value; A response mode of the photodiode is determined according to the first voltage parameter and the second voltage parameter.

4. The interference protection method for a toaster as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The obtaining of the voltage value of the toaster within the second preset time period and analyzing the voltage value to determine the voltage intensity mode of the toaster includes: Obtaining the voltage value of the toaster within one month from the current time; Analyze the voltage values within one month from the current moment to determine a first voltage value one second from the current moment, a second voltage value one minute from the current moment, a third voltage value one week from the current moment, and a fourth voltage value one month from the current moment; A voltage intensity mode of the toaster is determined according to the first voltage value, the second voltage value, the third voltage value, and the fourth voltage value.

5. The interference protection method for a toaster as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The toaster is provided with a plurality of heating tubes, each of which is connected in series with a resistor. The detecting whether there is a problem with the components of the toaster includes: activating each heating tube of the toaster in sequence, determining a response pattern of the photodiode after each heating tube is activated, and determining whether a problem occurs with the heating tube of the toaster based on the response pattern of the photodiode after each heating tube is activated; and A first resistance voltage value of a resistor connected in series with each heating tube after startup and a second resistance voltage value of a resistor connected in series with each heating tube in a normal state are obtained, and whether there is a problem with the heating tube of the toaster is determined based on the first resistance voltage value, the second resistance voltage value, and a voltage weight corresponding to the voltage intensity mode.

6. The interference protection method for a toaster as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The voltage intensity mode includes a first voltage intensity mode, a second voltage intensity mode, and a third voltage intensity mode, wherein voltage values corresponding to the first voltage intensity mode, the second voltage intensity mode, and the third voltage intensity mode gradually increase, and determining the protection parameter of the toaster based on the protection state and the voltage intensity mode includes: If the protection state is a first protection state determined based on the first voltage intensity mode or the second voltage intensity mode, obtaining a protection state parameter corresponding to the first protection state, obtaining a voltage value in the corresponding voltage intensity mode and a voltage value in a normal state, and determining a protection parameter of the toaster based on the voltage value in the corresponding voltage intensity mode, the voltage value in the normal state, and the protection parameter; If the protection state is the second protection state determined based on the third voltage intensity mode, setting all wire threads of the toaster to be turned on serves as a protection parameter of the toaster.

7. The interference protection method for a toaster according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: In determining the protection parameters of the toaster based on the protection state and the voltage intensity mode, so that corresponding protection measures are performed on the toaster based on the protection parameters, the method further includes: Acquire protection data during the execution of corresponding protection measures, display the protection data on a smart terminal corresponding to the toaster, and upload the protection data to a preset server.

8. An interference protection device for a toaster, characterized in that: include: A first acquisition module is configured to, upon detecting that the toaster is powered on, acquire voltage parameters of a photodiode provided in the toaster within a first preset time period, and analyze the voltage parameters to determine a response mode of the photodiode; a second acquisition module configured to acquire a voltage value of the toaster within a second preset time period if the response pattern of the photosensitive diode indicates that the photosensitive diode is abnormal, and analyze the voltage value to determine a voltage intensity pattern of the toaster; a detection module configured to detect whether there is a problem with a component of the toaster if the voltage intensity pattern indicates that the voltage of the toaster is abnormal; The determination module is configured to determine a protection state corresponding to the toaster according to the voltage intensity pattern if it is detected that there is no problem with the components of the toaster, and determine protection parameters of the toaster based on the protection state and the voltage intensity pattern, so as to perform corresponding protection measures on the toaster based on the protection parameters.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: one or more processors; A storage device for storing one or more programs, which, when executed by the one or more processors, enables the electronic device to implement the interference protection method for a toaster as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that Computer-readable instructions are stored thereon, and when the computer-readable instructions are executed by a processor of a computer, the computer is caused to execute the interference protection method for a toaster according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

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