A sheet production auxiliary material adding device
By adjusting the rotation speed of the auxiliary material shaft using a PLC controller and a current-limiting motor, combined with a preheating structure, the problems of untimely and inaccurate addition of auxiliary materials in existing technologies have been solved, thereby improving the accuracy of auxiliary material addition and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310489849.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing auxiliary material adding devices pre-fix the weight of raw materials and auxiliary materials by weighing, which makes it impossible to adjust the amount of auxiliary materials added in a timely manner, wasting time and being inaccurate.
A PLC controller is used to control the variable frequency motor and the current-limiting motor, and to adjust the speed of the auxiliary material shaft and the current-limiting structure. Combined with the preheating structure, it can achieve precise mixing and flow control of auxiliary materials and raw materials.
This allows for timely adjustments to the amount of auxiliary materials added as needed during the production process, improving the accuracy of the addition ratio and production efficiency.
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Figure CN116442416B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sheet production, in particular to a sheet production auxiliary material adding device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Sheet, also known as sheet molding compound, is a kind of material for compression molding, which is usually in the form of rectangular sheet. In the production process, certain auxiliary materials such as stabilizers, thickeners, colorants, etc. are usually added according to a certain proportion. The main raw material is resin, which is usually in the form of granules after processing or in the form of small pieces about the size of a fingernail.
[0003] The existing auxiliary material adding device usually fixes the weight of the raw material and auxiliary material in advance through weighing or other means to meet the proportion requirement. This method not only wastes time, but also cannot adjust the amount of auxiliary material in a timely manner according to the needs during production. Therefore, we propose a sheet production auxiliary material adding device. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application proposes a sheet production auxiliary material adding device, which solves the problem of the existing auxiliary material adding device in related technologies, which usually fixes the weight of the raw material and auxiliary material in advance through weighing or other means to meet the proportion requirement. This method not only wastes time, but also cannot adjust the amount of auxiliary material in a timely manner according to the needs during production.
[0005] The technical solution of the present application is as follows:
[0006] A sheet production auxiliary material adding device, comprising a main pipeline, the outer surface of the main pipeline is fixedly connected with a main feeding pipe, one side of the outer surface of the main feeding pipe is fixedly connected with an auxiliary material pipe, the inside of the auxiliary material pipe is provided with an adjusting device, and the outer surface of the auxiliary material pipe is provided with a PLC controller.
[0007] The adjusting device comprises an auxiliary shaft arranged at the center of the auxiliary material pipe, the outer surface of the auxiliary shaft is fixedly connected with auxiliary stirring blades, one end of the auxiliary material pipe is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe, and one end of the auxiliary shaft is connected with a frequency conversion motor.
[0008] The outer surface of the flow guide pipe is provided with a flow limiting structure, and the inside of the main pipeline is provided with a preheating structure.
[0009] As a further technical scheme of the present application, one end of the auxiliary material pipe penetrates into the inside of the main feeding pipe, the auxiliary material pipe is communicated with the inside of the flow guide pipe, the auxiliary material shaft is rotatably connected with the auxiliary material pipe through a bearing, the auxiliary stirring blade is in a spiral structure, the variable frequency motor is fixedly connected with one end of the auxiliary material pipe through screws, the output end of the variable frequency motor is fixedly connected with one end of the auxiliary material shaft, the lower end of the flow guide pipe is in a hollow circular truncated cone structure with a large upper end and a small lower end, the auxiliary material shaft is rotated by the variable frequency motor, and the variable frequency motor is controlled to operate by a PLC controller.
[0010] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the flow limiting structure comprises a flow limiting motor, the output end of the flow limiting motor is fixedly connected with a driven rod, the upper end of the driven rod is fixedly connected with a limiting cover, the side surface of the driven rod is connected with a reset spring, one end of the reset spring away from the movable plate is connected with the movable plate, the side surface of the limiting cover is fixedly connected with a first fixed column, and the end of the first fixed column away from the limiting cover is fixedly connected with a scraper.
[0011] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the preheating structure comprises a limiting groove arranged in the inside of the main pipeline, a heating pipe arranged in the inside of the limiting groove, end ring fixedly connected with the two ends of the heating pipe, a gear ring fixedly connected with the outer surface of one end of the end ring, a plurality of fan leaves fixedly connected between the two end rings, a driving gear meshingly connected with the outer surface of the gear ring, a main shaft rotatably connected with the center of the main pipeline, a second fixed column fixedly connected with the outer surface of the main shaft, an agitating plate fixedly connected with the end of the second fixed column away from the main shaft, a driving motor connected with the outer surface of the driving gear, and a protective cover arranged between the main pipeline and the driving motor.
[0012] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the outer surface of the main shaft is fixedly connected with a main stirring blade, one end of the outer surface of the main pipeline corresponding to the main shaft is fixedly connected with a main motor, the main shaft is driven to rotate by the main motor, the main motor is controlled to operate by a PLC controller, the outer surface of the main feeding pipe is movably connected with an observation window, and the observation window is movably connected with the outer surface of the main feeding pipe through screws.
[0013] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the flow limiting motor is controlled to operate by a PLC controller, the upper end of the limiting cover is in a hollow half spherical structure, the lower end is in a hollow cylindrical structure, the elastic ends of the reset spring are fixedly connected with the movable plate and the driven rod respectively, one end of the movable plate penetrates from the inside of the limiting cover to the outside of the limiting cover, the movable plate is slidably connected with the limiting cover, the sliding direction of the movable plate is the length extension direction of the reset spring, and the scraper is arranged obliquely.
[0014] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the flow limiting motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the flow guide pipe, and is fixedly connected to the flow guide pipe through screws. The outer surface of the scraper is attached to the inner surface of the main feed pipe.
[0015] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the outer surface of the auxiliary material pipe is fixedly connected with an auxiliary feed pipe, the inner wall of the auxiliary feed pipe is provided with a support, the support is fixedly connected to the inside of the auxiliary feed pipe through a support, and the flow limiting motor is fixedly embedded in the outer surface of the support. The outer surface of the scraper is attached to the inner surface of the auxiliary feed pipe.
[0016] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the flow limiting motor is fixedly connected to the support through screws. The outer surface of the scraper is attached to the inner wall of the upper end of the auxiliary feed pipe. Different rotating speeds of the flow limiting motor make the movable plate move away from the driven rod, so as to adjust the flow of the material in the auxiliary feed pipe.
[0017] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the end ring and the main pipeline are rotatably connected, the number of the fan blades is several groups and is distributed in a ring array, the fan blades are spirally arranged between the two groups of end rings, the rotation of the gear ring is realized by driving the driving gear through the driving motor, the rotation areas of the gear ring and the driving gear are protected by the shield, the driving motor is controlled to operate through the PLC controller, and the second fixed column is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main shaft between the adjacent two groups of blades of the main stirring blade.
[0018] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0019] 1. In the present application, through the action of the adjusting device, the rotating speed of the auxiliary stirring shaft can be adjusted by controlling the rotating speed of the frequency conversion motor through the PLC controller during use, so that the thrust of the auxiliary stirring blade is changed, and the required flow, the matching raw material flow and the precision of the addition ratio can be added according to the needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] The present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0021] Figure 1 The structure of the present application is shown in the figure;
[0022] Figure 2 The structure of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 1 The structure of the present application is shown in the figure;
[0023] Figure 3 The structure of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 2 The structure of the present application is shown in the figure;
[0024] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Local structure schematic diagram of the adjusting device;
[0025] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Local structure schematic diagram of the flow limiting structure;
[0026] Figure 6 Structure schematic diagram of the flow limiting structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 Local structure schematic diagram of the flow limiting structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 Local structure schematic diagram of the flow limiting structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 3 Local structure schematic diagram of the preheating structure;
[0030] Figure 10 Local structure schematic diagram of the preheating structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 11 Local structure schematic diagram of the preheating structure of the present invention;
[0032] In the figure: 1, main pipeline; 2, main feed pipe; 3, auxiliary feed pipe; 4, adjusting device; 41, auxiliary feed shaft; 42, auxiliary stirring blade; 43, flow guide pipe; 44, variable frequency motor; 5, flow limiting structure; 51, flow limiting motor; 52, driven rod; 53, limiting cover; 54, reset spring; 55, movable plate; 56, No. 1 fixed column; 57, scraper; 6, PLC controller; 7, preheating structure; 71, limiting groove; 72, heating pipe; 73, end ring; 74, gear ring; 75, driving gear; 76, fan blade; 77, No. 2 fixed column; 78, stirring plate; 79, driving motor; 710, shield; 8, main shaft; 9, main stirring blade; 10, main motor; 11, auxiliary feed pipe; 12, observation window; 13, support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor also fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0034] Embodiment 1
[0035] AsFigures 1-3 As shown in the embodiment, the sheet production auxiliary material adding device comprises a main pipeline 1, the outer surface of the main pipeline 1 is fixedly connected with a main feeding pipe 2, one side of the outer surface of the main feeding pipe 2 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary material pipe 3, the inside of the auxiliary material pipe 3 is provided with an adjusting device 4, and the outer surface of the auxiliary material pipe 3 is provided with a PLC controller 6; the outer surface of a main shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a main stirring blade 9, one end of the main pipeline 1 corresponding to the main shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a main motor 10, the main shaft 8 is driven to rotate through the main motor 10, the main motor 10 is controlled to operate through the PLC controller 6, and the outer surface of the main feeding pipe 2 is movably connected with an observation window 12, and the observation window 12 is movably connected to the outer surface of the main feeding pipe 2 through screws.
[0036] Embodiment 2
[0037] As shown in the embodiment, the sheet production auxiliary material adding device comprises a main pipeline 1, the outer surface of the main pipeline 1 is fixedly connected with a main feeding pipe 2, one side of the outer surface of the main feeding pipe 2 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary material pipe 3, the inside of the auxiliary material pipe 3 is provided with an adjusting device 4, and the outer surface of the auxiliary material pipe 3 is provided with a PLC controller 6; the outer surface of a main shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a main stirring blade 9, one end of the main pipeline 1 corresponding to the main shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a main motor 10, the main shaft 8 is driven to rotate through the main motor 10, the main motor 10 is controlled to operate through the PLC controller 6, and the outer surface of the main feeding pipe 2 is movably connected with an observation window 12, and the observation window 12 is movably connected to the outer surface of the main feeding pipe 2 through screws. Figures 3-5 As shown in the embodiment, the sheet production auxiliary material adding device comprises a main pipeline 1, the outer surface of the main pipeline 1 is fixedly connected with a main feeding pipe 2, one side of the outer surface of the main feeding pipe 2 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary material pipe 3, the inside of the auxiliary material pipe 3 is provided with an adjusting device 4, and the outer surface of the auxiliary material pipe 3 is provided with a PLC controller 6; the outer surface of a main shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a main stirring blade 9, one end of the main pipeline 1 corresponding to the main shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a main motor 10, the main shaft 8 is driven to rotate through the main motor 10, the main motor 10 is controlled to operate through the PLC controller 6, and the outer surface of the main feeding pipe 2 is movably connected with an observation window 12, and the observation window 12 is movably connected to the outer surface of the main feeding pipe 2 through screws.
[0038] Embodiment 3
[0039] As shown in the embodiment, the sheet production auxiliary material adding device comprises a main pipeline 1, the outer surface of the main pipeline 1 is fixedly connected with a main feeding pipe 2, one side of the outer surface of the main feeding pipe 2 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary material pipe 3, the inside of the auxiliary material pipe 3 is provided with an adjusting device 4, and the outer surface of the auxiliary material pipe 3 is provided with a PLC controller 6; the outer surface of a main shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a main stirring blade 9, one end of the main pipeline 1 corresponding to the main shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a main motor 10, the main shaft 8 is driven to rotate through the main motor 10, the main motor 10 is controlled to operate through the PLC controller 6, and the outer surface of the main feeding pipe 2 is movably connected with an observation window 12, and the observation window 12 is movably connected to the outer surface of the main feeding pipe 2 through screws. Figures 6-7As shown, based on Embodiment 2, a current-limiting structure 5 is further proposed, including a current-limiting motor 51. A driven rod 52 is fixedly connected to the output end of the current-limiting motor 51. A limit cover 53 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driven rod 52. A return spring 54 is connected to the outer side surface of the driven rod 52. The end of the return spring 54 away from the movable plate 55 is connected to the movable plate 55. A first fixing post 56 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the limit cover 53. A scraper 57 is fixedly connected to the end of the first fixing post 56 away from the limit cover 53. The current-limiting motor 51 is controlled by a PLC. The controller 6 controls the operation. The upper end of the limit cover 53 is a hollow hemispherical structure, and the lower end is a hollow cylindrical structure. The elastic ends of the return spring 54 are fixedly connected to the movable plate 55 and the driven rod 52 respectively. One end of the movable plate 55 extends from the inside of the limit cover 53 to the outside of the limit cover 53. The movable plate 55 and the limit cover 53 are slidably connected. The sliding direction of the movable plate 55 is the length extension direction of the return spring 54. The scraper 57 is set at an angle. During use, the scraper 57 can be used to scrape the auxiliary material to promote the falling of the auxiliary material.
[0040] Example 4
[0041] like Figures 5-7 As shown, based on embodiment 3, a current-limiting motor 51 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the guide pipe 43. The current-limiting motor 51 is connected and fixed to the guide pipe 43 by screws. The scraper 57 scrapes the inner wall of the upper flared end of the main feed pipe 2. The different rotation speeds of the current-limiting motor 51 cause the movable plate 55 to move away from the driven rod 52, thereby adjusting the flow rate of the feed material in the main feed pipe 2. The outer surface of the scraper 57 is in contact with the inner outer surface of the main feed pipe 2. During use, the flow rate of the material entering the main pipe 1 from the main feed pipe 2 can be adjusted as needed, thereby improving the adjustment effect of the entire device and enabling the matching of different amounts of raw materials and auxiliary materials as needed.
[0042] Example 5
[0043] like Figures 6-8As shown, on the basis of example 3, the outer surface of the auxiliary material pipe 3 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary feeding pipe 11, a support 13 is arranged at the inner wall axis of the auxiliary feeding pipe 11, the support 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the auxiliary feeding pipe 11 through a support, a current limiting motor 51 is fixedly embedded on the outer surface of the support 13, and the outer surface of the scraper 57 is attached to the inner side surface of the auxiliary feeding pipe 11; the current limiting motor 51 is fixedly connected with the support 13 through screws, the upper end of the auxiliary feeding pipe 11 is scraped by the scraper 57, and the movable plate 55 is away from the driven rod 52 by the different rotating speeds of the current limiting motor 51, so as to adjust the flow of the material in the auxiliary feeding pipe 11; during use, the flow of the material in the auxiliary feeding pipe 11 into the auxiliary material pipe 3 can be adjusted according to needs, so that the adjustment effect of the whole device is better, and more different amounts of raw materials and auxiliary materials can be matched according to needs.
[0044] Example 6
[0045] As Figures 9-11 shown, on the basis of any one of examples 2, 4 or 5, the preheating structure 7 further comprises a limiting groove 71 opened in the inside of the main pipeline 1, a heating pipe 72 arranged in the inside of the limiting groove 71, end ring 73 movably fixedly connected at both ends of the heating pipe 72, a gear ring 74 fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the end ring 73, a plurality of fan leaves 76 fixedly connected between the two groups of end rings 73, a driving gear 75 meshingly connected to the outer surface of the gear ring 74, a main shaft 8 rotatably connected at the axis of the main pipeline 1, a No. 2 fixed column 77 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main shaft 8, an agitating plate 78 fixedly connected to the end of the No. 2 fixed column 77 away from the main shaft 8, a driving motor 79 connected to the outer surface of the driving gear 75, and a protective cover 710 arranged between the main pipeline 1 and the driving motor 79; the end ring 73 is rotatably connected with the main pipeline 1, the fan leaves 76 are arranged in a ring array with a plurality of groups, the fan leaves 76 are arranged in a spiral shape between the two groups of end rings 73, the rotation of the gear ring 74 is realized by driving the driving gear 75 by the driving motor 79, the rotation areas of the gear ring 74 and the driving gear 75 are protected by the protective cover 710, the driving motor 79 is controlled to operate by the PLC controller 6, and the No. 2 fixed column 77 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main shaft 8 between the adjacent two groups of blades of the main stirring blade 9; after the auxiliary material is mixed into the main material, the mixed material can be uniformly preheated, so that the subsequent hot melting process is facilitated, and the production process of the equipment is effectively accelerated.
[0046] To sum up, the use process and working principle of the application are as follows: in use, the main material is poured from the main feeding pipe 2 into the inside of the main pipeline 1 from the lower end of the main feeding pipe 2, and the auxiliary material is added from the upper end of the auxiliary feeding pipe 11, and the auxiliary material flows into the inside of the auxiliary material pipe 3 from the lower end of the auxiliary feeding pipe 11, the variable frequency motor 44 is started by the PLC controller 6, the auxiliary material shaft 41 is driven to rotate by the variable frequency motor 44, the auxiliary stirring blade 42 conveys the auxiliary material to the inside of the flow guide pipe 43, the auxiliary material in the flow guide pipe 43 falls into the main pipeline 1 from the lower end of the flow guide pipe 43, so that the auxiliary material and the raw material are mixed together, the main motor 10 is started by the PLC controller 6, and at this time the main shaft 8 and the main stirring blade 9 are driven to rotate by the main motor 10, so that the auxiliary material and the raw material are mixed.
[0047] It should be noted that when the raw material is poured downward from the opening of the main feeding pipe 2, the flow limiting motor 51 can be driven to operate by the PLC controller 6, the driven rod 52 is rotated by the flow limiting motor 51, the limiting cover 53 can be rotated by the driven rod 52, the first fixed column 56 and the scraper 57 are rotated by the limiting cover 53, and a small amount of main material adhered to the outer surface of the inner wall of the main feeding pipe 2 can be scraped off by the scraper 57, especially when the raw material is in the form of a fingernail cover, the scraping effect is better;
[0048] At the same time, the driven rod 52 is driven to rotate at different speeds by the flow limiting motor 51, so that the limiting cover 53, the return spring 54 and the movable plate 55 are rotated together, and in the process of rotation, under the action of centrifugal force, the movable plate 55 moves away from the driven rod 52, at this time the return spring 54 is also stretched, which reduces the annular cross section formed by the limiting cover 53 and the inner wall of the main feeding pipe 2, so that the speed of the raw material descending downward can be reduced, so that the running speed of the flow limiting motor 51 can be adjusted according to the need, and the addition of the main material is more accurate and controllable;
[0049] Similarly, a set of flow limiting structures 5 can be arranged in the auxiliary feeding pipe 11, so that the flow of the auxiliary material from the auxiliary feeding pipe 11 into the auxiliary material pipe 3 can be more conveniently controlled, and the amount of auxiliary material entering the main pipeline 1 can be more accurately controlled by the cooperation of the adjusting device 4.
[0050] It should be noted that after the mixture enters the main pipe 1, the second fixed column 77 is rotated by the main shaft 8, and the second fixed column 77 drives the stirring plate 78 to rotate, so that the mixture can be further stirred, and the driving motor 79 drives the driving gear 75 to rotate, the driving gear 75 drives the gear ring 74 to rotate, so that the end ring 73 rotates in the limiting groove 71, and the heating pipe 72 emits heat and transmits the heat to the mixture in the main pipe 1, and under the rotating action of the end ring 73, the fan blade 76 rotates, the fan blade 76 can stir the airflow in the limiting groove 71, so that the airflow rotates along the hollow columnar range of the limiting groove 71 along the axis, so that the heat in the limiting groove 71 is more uniform, and finally the heat is uniformly blown in the main pipe 1, so that the mixture can be preheated, and then the subsequent heating and melting process of the sheet mixture can be facilitated.
[0051] The above only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and not to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A sheet material production auxiliary material adding device, characterized in that, Including the main pipeline (1), the outer surface of the main pipeline (1) is fixedly connected with the main feed pipe (2), one side of the outer surface of the main feed pipe (2) is fixedly connected with the auxiliary feed pipe (3), the inside of the auxiliary feed pipe (3) is provided with the adjusting device (4), and the outer surface of the auxiliary feed pipe (3) is provided with the PLC controller (6); The adjusting device (4) includes the auxiliary material shaft (41) arranged at the axis of the auxiliary feed pipe (3), the outer surface of the auxiliary material shaft (41) is fixedly connected with the auxiliary stirring blade (42), one end of the auxiliary feed pipe (3) is fixedly connected with the flow guide pipe (43), and one end of the auxiliary material shaft (41) is connected with the variable frequency motor (44); The outer surface of the flow guide pipe (43) is provided with the flow limiting structure (5), and the inside of the main pipeline (1) is provided with the preheating structure (7); The preheating structure (7) includes the limiting groove (71) opened in the inside of the main pipeline (1), the inside of the limiting groove (71) is provided with the heating pipe (72), both ends of the heating pipe (72) are movably fixedly connected with the end ring (73), the outer surface of one end of the end ring (73) is fixedly connected with the gear ring (74), the two groups of end rings (73) are fixedly connected with the fan blade (76), the outer surface of the gear ring (74) is meshingly connected with the driving gear (75), the axis of the main pipeline (1) is rotatably connected with the main shaft (8), the outer surface of the main shaft (8) is fixedly connected with the No. Fixed column (77), the end, away from the main shaft (8), of the No. Fixed column (77) is fixedly connected with the stirring plate (78), the outer surface of the driving gear (75) is connected with the driving motor (79), and the main pipeline (1) and the driving motor (79) are provided with the protective cover (710). The end ring (73) and the main pipeline (1) are rotatably connected, the number of the fan blade (76) is several groups and is arranged in a ring array, the fan blade (76) is spirally arranged between the two groups of end rings (73), the rotation of the gear ring (74) is realized by driving the driving gear (75) by the driving motor (79), the rotation regions of the gear ring (74) and the driving gear (75) are protected by the protective cover (710), the driving motor (79) is controlled to operate by the PLC controller (6), and the No. Fixed column (77) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main shaft (8) between adjacent two groups of blades of the main stirring blade (9).
2. A sheet production aid adding device according to claim 1, characterized in that One end of the auxiliary feed pipe (3) penetrates into the inside of the main feed pipe (2), the inside of the auxiliary feed pipe (3) is communicated with the inside of the flow guide pipe (43), the auxiliary material shaft (41) and the auxiliary feed pipe (3) are rotatably connected through a bearing, the auxiliary stirring blade (42) is a spiral structure, the variable frequency motor (44) is fixedly connected with one end of the auxiliary feed pipe (3) through screws, the output end of the variable frequency motor (44) is fixedly connected with one end of the auxiliary material shaft (41), and the lower end of the flow guide pipe (43) is a hollow circular truncated cone structure with a large upper end and a small lower end. The auxiliary material shaft (41) is rotated by the variable frequency motor (44), and the variable frequency motor (44) is controlled to operate by the PLC controller (6).
3. A sheet material adjunct adding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The flow limiting structure (5) includes a flow limiting motor (51), the output end of the flow limiting motor (51) is fixedly connected with a driven rod (52), the upper end of the driven rod (52) is fixedly connected with a limiting cover (53), the side surface of the driven rod (52) is connected with a reset spring (54), the end of the reset spring (54) away from the movable plate (55) is connected with the movable plate (55), the side surface of the limiting cover (53) is fixedly connected with a first fixed column (56), and the end of the first fixed column (56) away from the limiting cover (53) is fixedly connected with a scraper (57).
4. The sheet production aid adding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by The outer surface of the main shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a main stirring blade (9), the outer surface of one end of the main pipeline (1) corresponding to the main shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a main motor (10), the main shaft (8) is driven to rotate through the main motor (10), the main motor (10) is controlled to operate through the PLC controller (6), and the outer surface of the main feeding pipe (2) is movably connected with an observation window (12). The observation window (12) is movably connected to the outer surface of the main feeding pipe (2) through screws.
5. A sheet material adjunct adding apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The flow limiting motor (51) is controlled to operate through the PLC controller (6), the upper end of the limiting cover (53) is a hollow half spherical structure, the lower end is a hollow cylindrical structure, the elastic ends of the reset spring (54) are fixedly connected with the movable plate (55) and the driven rod (52) respectively, one end of the movable plate (55) penetrates from the inside of the limiting cover (53) to the outside of the limiting cover (53), the movable plate (55) and the limiting cover (53) are slidably connected, the sliding direction of the movable plate (55) is the length extension direction of the reset spring (54), and the scraper (57) is arranged obliquely.
6. A sheet material adjunct adding apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The flow limiting motor (51) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the flow guide pipe (43), the flow limiting motor (51) is connected and fixed with the flow guide pipe (43) through screws, the inner wall of the upper end of the main feeding pipe (2) is scraped through the scraper (57), the movable plate (55) is away from the driven rod (52) through different rotating speeds of the flow limiting motor (51), so that the flow of the feed in the main feeding pipe (2) is adjusted, and the outer surface of the scraper (57) is attached to the inner side surface of the main feeding pipe (2).
7. A sheet material adjunct adding apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The outer surface of the auxiliary material pipe (3) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary feeding pipe (11), the inner wall axis of the auxiliary feeding pipe (11) is provided with a support (13), the support (13) is fixedly connected to the inside of the auxiliary feeding pipe (11) through a support, the flow limiting motor (51) is fixedly embedded in the outer surface of the support (13), and the outer surface of the scraper (57) is attached to the inner side surface of the auxiliary feeding pipe (11).
8. A sheet production aid adding device according to claim 7, characterized in that The flow limiting motor (51) is connected and fixed with the support (13) through screws, the inner wall of the upper end of the auxiliary feeding pipe (11) is scraped through the scraper (57), the movable plate (55) is away from the driven rod (52) through different rotating speeds of the flow limiting motor (51), so that the flow of the feed in the auxiliary feeding pipe (11) is adjusted.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feeding device for extruder
CN212603280U