A support and reinforcement device and reinforcement method for the restoration of ancient buildings

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of ancient building repair technology, and discloses a support and reinforcement device and method for ancient building repair. The device includes multiple base plates, with a movable frame connected to the upper part of each base plate via a movable component. A lifting plate is connected to the movable frame via a height adjustment component, and a support and reinforcement mechanism is connected to the lifting plate. This invention provides a support and reinforcement mechanism that enables the support of the pavilion's floor through its movement, supporting the entire bottom surface of the pavilion. It can support pavilions with different bottom shapes, ensuring contact between the support plate and the pavilion's bottom surface. By adding or removing curved support plates, different pillars can be added to support the pavilion's bottom surface, facilitating better support. Furthermore, the length of the support rods can be adjusted. By selecting annular support plates of different diameters, better support can be achieved. The support and reinforcement are relatively stable, facilitating repair and maintenance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of ancient building repair technology, specifically a support and reinforcement device and reinforcement method for the repair of ancient buildings. Background Technology

[0002] In China, many ancient towns and most major cities still retain some ancient buildings. Due to their long existence, these ancient buildings inevitably suffer from varying degrees of damage, so they need to be repaired regularly. In particular, when repairing or appropriately raising the height of pavilions in ancient buildings, it is necessary to first support and fix the pavilions before carrying out repairs. Currently, most of the support and reinforcement is done using scaffolding, which is difficult to install and dismantle, and the support is not secure, making it prone to shaking. Furthermore, it is inconvenient to operate when raising the pillars of the pavilion. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a support and reinforcement device and reinforcement method for the restoration of ancient buildings, which effectively solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: It includes multiple base plates, with a movable frame connected to the upper part of each base plate via a movable component. A lifting plate is connected to the movable frame via a height adjustment component. A support and reinforcement mechanism is connected to the lifting plate. The support and reinforcement mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the upper part of the lifting plate, a connecting disc fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, threaded holes uniformly machined on the surface of the connecting disc, a support rod threadedly connected to the threaded holes, a connecting support disc threadedly connected to the end of the support rod away from the connecting disc, a support block rotatably connected to the support rod, and a support bolt connecting the support block to an annular support plate. An arc-shaped rod is connected between adjacent threaded holes on different connecting discs, a support disc fixedly connected to the upper surface of the arc-shaped rod, and a connecting bolt connecting the support disc to the arc-shaped support plate. The arc-shaped support plate abuts against the annular support plate. Connecting blocks are machined at the lower parts of the annular support plate and the arc-shaped support plate, and the connecting blocks are locked together by a locking nut and a locking bolt.

[0005] Preferably, the base plate is connected to multiple stabilizing components. Each stabilizing component includes a fixing plate machined on the outer surface of the base plate. A stabilizing electric push rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixing plate. An adsorption plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stabilizing electric push rod. A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the adsorption plate. An extraction threaded tube is connected to the adsorption plate and extends into the interior of the adsorption plate. An air pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate. A discharge threaded tube is fixedly connected to the air pump. The discharge threaded tube is threadedly connected to a connecting threaded tube. The connecting threaded tube is rotatably connected to both ends of the air pump. The connecting threaded tube on the side away from the discharge threaded tube is threadedly connected to the extraction threaded tube.

[0006] Preferably, the moving component includes a moving slide groove symmetrically machined on the upper surface of the base plate, a moving screw rotatably connected between the end walls of the moving slide groove, the moving screw being poweredly connected to a moving motor, the moving motor being fixedly mounted on the end wall of the base plate, the moving screw being threadedly connected to a moving nut block, the moving nut block being slidably connected between the end walls of the moving slide groove, and a moving frame being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving nut block.

[0007] Preferably, the height adjustment assembly includes a height adjustment groove machined on the movable frame, a height adjustment screw rotatably connected between the upper and lower end walls of the height adjustment groove, the height adjustment screw being powered by a motor, the motor being fixed inside the movable frame, a height adjustment nut block threadedly connected to the height adjustment screw, the height adjustment nut block being slidably connected between the end walls of the height adjustment groove, symmetrical grooves machined on the end walls of the height adjustment groove, a T-shaped slider connected to the end walls of the height adjustment groove, a threaded tube rotatably connected to the T-shaped slider and the lifting plate, and a lifting electric push rod threaded between the threaded tubes.

[0008] Preferably, a clamping assembly is connected to the height adjusting nut block. The clamping assembly includes a clamping electric push rod fixedly connected to the inner surface of the height adjusting nut block. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping electric push rod away from the height adjusting nut block. An anti-slip protective pad is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the clamping plate. Clamping telescopic rods are evenly connected between the clamping plate and the height adjusting nut block. The clamping plates are locked together by clamping bolts and clamping nuts.

[0009] Preferably, the base plate is machined with grooves.

[0010] Preferably, threaded posts are rotatably connected to both ends of the arc-shaped rod, allowing the arc-shaped rod to extend and retract.

[0011] Preferably, the lower part of the base plate is evenly connected with casters, and a brake assembly is connected to the casters.

[0012] Preferably, the brake assembly uses an existing brake structure.

[0013] This invention also provides a method for testing the performance of cyclone conveying of bulk materials, based on the above-mentioned support and reinforcement device for the restoration of ancient buildings, characterized in that: the steps include:

[0014] Step 1: Push the base plate to the corresponding position so that the building support column is located in the groove;

[0015] Step 2: The braking assembly applies the brakes to the omnidirectional wheel;

[0016] Step 3: Move the stabilizing component, thereby driving the stabilizing electric push rod to move downward, so that the adsorption plate moves downward and contacts the ground. Use the air pump to extract air from the adsorption plate, so that the adsorption plate adheres to the ground and provides stable support for the base plate.

[0017] Step 4: Move the movable component, thereby driving the movable lead screw to rotate, thereby moving the movable frame, and thus moving the height adjusting nut block toward the building support column;

[0018] Step 5: Move the clamping assembly, thereby moving the clamping plate, so that the anti-slip protective pad comes into contact with the building support column, and lock the clamping plate together with the clamping bolt and the clamping nut, thereby tightening the building support column;

[0019] Step Six: Connect the connecting plate and the connecting support plate together using the support rod, connect the connecting plates together using the arc-shaped rod, rotate the support block upwards, place the annular support plate on the support block, connect the support block and the annular support plate together using the support bolts, place the arc-shaped support plate on the support disc, so that the arc-shaped support plates are joined together, the arc-shaped support plate and the annular support plate are joined together, connect the support disc and the arc-shaped support plate together using the connecting bolts, and lock the connecting block together using the locking bolts and the locking nut;

[0020] Step 7: Move the height adjustment component, causing the lifting electric push rod to move upward, thereby causing the lifting plate to move upward, which in turn causes the connecting plate to move upward, causing the annular support plate and the arc-shaped support plate to move upward and contact the bottom surface of the building, thereby causing the height adjustment nut block to move upward, which in turn drives the clamping plate to move upward, which in turn drives the building support column to move upward, thereby causing the entire building to move upward.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] This invention features a support and reinforcement mechanism that, through its movement, supports the ground of the pavilion and the entire bottom surface. It can support pavilions with different bottom shapes, ensuring the support plate contacts the pavilion's bottom surface. By adding or removing curved support plates, different pillars can be added to support the pavilion's bottom surface, facilitating better support. Furthermore, the length of the support rods can be adjusted by selecting annular support plates of different diameters, resulting in more stable support and reinforcement, and facilitating maintenance and repair.

[0023] This invention can clamp and lock the column using a clamping component, and can also adjust the movement of the height-adjustable component to lift the entire pavilion, making it easier to raise the bottom of the column and thus the entire pavilion.

[0024] The present invention includes a stabilizing component, which can stabilize the entire device by moving the component, preventing swaying during support and reinforcement, and thus preventing damage to the pavilion. Attached Figure Description

[0025] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0026] In the attached diagram:

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a support and reinforcement device for the restoration of ancient buildings in one direction, provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of another direction of a support and reinforcement device for the restoration of ancient buildings provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a rear view structural diagram of a support and reinforcement device for the restoration of ancient buildings provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of a support and reinforcement device for the restoration of ancient buildings provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 A bottom view of a support and reinforcement device for the restoration of ancient buildings provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6This is a top view of a support and reinforcement device for the restoration of ancient buildings, provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a support and reinforcement device for the restoration of ancient buildings, tilted at a certain angle from the rear view, provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support and reinforcement mechanism of the present invention in the first direction;

[0035] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the second direction of the support and reinforcement mechanism of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 10 This is a third-angle structural diagram of the supporting and reinforcing mechanism of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the air extraction pipe in this invention;

[0038] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped support plate in this invention.

[0039] In the diagram, 1-base plate, 2-caster wheel, 3-stabilizing electric push rod, 4-extraction threaded tube, 5-adsorption plate, 6-air pump, 7-fixed plate, 8-moving frame, 9-T-shaped slider, 10-threaded tube, 11-lifting electric push rod, 12-lifting plate, 13-connecting plate, 14-connecting threaded hole, 15-clamping plate, 16-anti-slip protective pad, 17-clamping bolt, 18-clamping nut, 19-height adjustment screw, 20-height adjustment nut block, 21-height adjustment groove, 22-extraction threaded tube, 23-groove, 24-moving... 25-Motor, 26-Groove, 27-Moving Screw, 28-Clamping Electric Push Rod, 29-Clamping Telescopic Rod, 30-Sealing Ring, 31-Rotating Shaft, 32-Arc-shaped Support Plate, 33-Supporting Disc, 34-Arc-shaped Rod, 35-Connecting Bolt, 36-Connecting Block, 37-Moving Nut Block, 38-Locking Bolt, 39-Annular Support Plate, 40-Support Rod, 41-Support Block, 42-Support Bolt, 43-Connecting Support Plate, 44-Evacuation Pipe, 45-Connecting Threaded Pipe, 46-Threaded Column, 47-Locking Nut. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] Example 1, by Figures 1 to 12 The structure includes multiple base plates 1, each made of metal. A movable frame 8 is connected to the upper part of each base plate 1 via a movable component. The movable component drives the movable frame 8 to move. A lifting plate 12 is connected to the movable frame 8 via a height adjustment component. The adjustment component adjusts the height of the lifting plate 12. A support and reinforcement mechanism is connected to the lifting plate 12 to support and reinforce the bottom surface of the pavilion. The support and reinforcement mechanism includes a rotating shaft 31 rotatably connected to the upper part of the lifting plate 12. The rotating shaft 31 is made of metal, and a connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 31. The connecting plate 13 is made of metal. Threaded holes 14 are uniformly machined on the surface of the connecting plate 13. A support rod 40 is threadedly connected to each threaded hole 14. The support rod 40 is also made of metal and is retractable. A connecting support plate 43 is threadedly connected to the end of the support rod 40 away from the connecting plate 13. The connecting support plate 43 is made of the same material as the connecting plate 13 and has threaded holes that mate with the support rod 40. Threads are machined on both ends of the support rod 40. A support block 41 is rotatably connected to the support rod 40. The support block 41 is connected to the connecting support plate 40. Made of the same material, the support block 41 is used to support the annular support plate 39. The annular support plate 39 is connected to the support block 41 by support bolts 42. The lower surface of the annular support plate 39 has threaded holes that mate with the support bolts 42. Arc-shaped rods 34 are connected between adjacent threaded holes 14 on different connecting discs 13. The arc-shaped rods 34 are made of the same material as the support rods 40. The arc-shaped rods 34 are retractable to facilitate connection between the connecting discs 13. A support disc 33 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the arc-shaped rod 34. The support disc 33 is made of the same material as the support block 41. The supporting disc 33 and the arc-shaped supporting plate 32 are connected by connecting bolts 35. The connecting bolts 35 are made of the same material as the supporting bolts 42. The arc-shaped supporting plate 32 is machined with threaded holes that mate with the connecting bolts 35. The arc-shaped supporting plate 32 and the annular supporting plate 39 abut against each other. The annular supporting plate 39 and the arc-shaped supporting plate 32 are machined with connecting blocks 36 at their lower parts. The connecting blocks 36 are made of the same material as the supporting disc 33. The connecting blocks 36 are locked together by locking nuts 47 and locking bolts 38. The locking nuts 47 and 48 are made of the same material as the connecting bolts 35.

[0042] The connecting disc 13 and the connecting support disc 43 are connected together by the support rod 40. The support block 41 is rotated upward, and the annular support plate 39 is placed on the support block 41. The annular support plate 39 and the support block 41 are connected together by the support bolt 42. The threaded post 46 is screwed into the connecting threaded hole 14, thereby connecting the connecting disc 13 together by the arc-shaped rod 34. The support disc 33 and the arc-shaped support plate 32 are connected together by the connecting bolt 35. By increasing or decreasing the number of arc-shaped support plates 32, better support can be provided. The lifting plate 12 moves upward, thereby driving the connecting disc 13 to move upward, thereby driving the annular support plate 39 to move upward to support the bottom surface of the ancient building pavilion, which facilitates better maintenance and processing.

[0043] Example 2, by Figures 1 to 7 As shown in Figure 11, the base plate 1 is connected to multiple stabilizing components to stabilize the base plate 1 and prevent swaying during support and reinforcement. Each stabilizing component includes a fixing plate 7 machined onto the outer surface of the base plate 1. The fixing plate 7 is made of the same material as the base plate 1 and is integrally machined with it. A stabilizing electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixing plate 7. The stabilizing electric push rod 3 is connected to a wire, the other end of which is connected to a power supply device. An adsorption plate 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stabilizing electric push rod 3. The adsorption plate 5 is made of metal, and a sealing ring 30 made of elastic material is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the adsorption plate 5 for sealing, facilitating the adsorption plate 5 to adhere to the ground. A pull-out threaded tube 4 is connected to the adsorption plate 5. The threaded tube 4 is made of lightweight metal material. The extraction threaded tube 4 extends into the interior of the adsorption plate 5 to facilitate the extraction of gas from the adsorption plate 5. A vacuum pump 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate 7. The vacuum pump 6 is used for vacuuming. A wire is connected to the vacuum pump 6, and the other end of the wire is connected to a power supply device. A discharge threaded tube 22 is fixedly connected to the vacuum pump 6. The discharge threaded tube 22 is made of the same material as the extraction threaded tube 4. The discharge threaded tube 22 is threadedly connected to the connecting threaded tube 45. The connecting threaded tube 45 is made of the same material as the discharge threaded tube 22. The connecting threaded tube 45 is rotatably connected to both ends of the vacuum tube 44. The vacuum tube 44 is made of lightweight flexible material. The connecting threaded tube 45 on the side away from the discharge threaded tube 22 is threadedly connected to the extraction threaded tube 4.

[0044] This energizes the stabilizing electric push rod 3, causing it to move downwards, which in turn moves the adsorption plate 5 downwards, bringing the sealing ring 30 into contact with the ground. Then, it energizes the vacuum pump 6, causing it to start pumping air. The gas in the adsorption plate 5 is then discharged through the extraction threaded pipe 4, the vacuum pipe 44, the discharge threaded pipe 22, and finally the vacuum pump 6, thus fixing the adsorption plate 5 to the ground and achieving stability.

[0045] Example 3, by Figures 1 to 7 The movable component includes a movable groove 27 symmetrically machined on the upper surface of the base plate 1. The inner surface of the movable groove 27 is smooth, and the inner surface of the fixed plate 7 is coated with an anti-wear material. A movable lead screw 26 is rotatably connected between the end walls of the movable groove 27. The movable lead screw 26 is made of metal and has an anti-wear material on its surface. The movable lead screw 26 is poweredly connected to a movable motor 24. A wire is connected to the movable motor 24, and the other end of the wire is connected to a power supply device. The movable motor 24 is fixedly mounted on the end wall of the base plate 1. The movable lead screw 26 is threadedly connected to a movable nut block 37. The movable nut block 37 is made of metal and has an anti-wear material coated on its outer surface. The movable nut block 37 is slidably connected between the end walls of the movable groove 27. A movable frame 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable nut block 37. The movable frame 8 is made of the same material as the base plate 1, and a slider is connected between the movable frame 8 and the base plate 1.

[0046] This powers the moving motor 24, causing it to start and drive the moving lead screw 26 to rotate. The moving lead screw 26 engages with the moving slide groove 27, thereby causing the moving frame 8 to move closer to each other.

[0047] Example 4, by Figures 1 to 7The height adjustment assembly includes a height adjustment groove 21 machined on the movable frame 8. The inner wall of the height adjustment groove 21 is provided with a wear-resistant material and is smooth. A height adjustment screw 19 is rotatably connected between the upper and lower end walls of the height adjustment groove 21. The height adjustment screw 19 is made of the same material as the movable screw 26, and its outer surface is provided with a wear-resistant material. The height adjustment screw 19 is powered by a motor, and a wire is connected to the motor. The other end of the wire is connected to a power supply device. The motor is fixed inside the movable frame 8. A height adjustment nut block 20 is threaded onto the height adjustment screw 19. The outer surface of the height adjustment nut block 20 is smooth, and the outside of the height adjustment nut block 20 is provided with anti-wear material. The height adjustment nut block 20 is slidably connected between the end walls of the height adjustment slide groove 21. The end walls of the height adjustment slide groove 21 are symmetrically machined with slide grooves 23. The end walls of the slide grooves 23 are smooth and provided with anti-wear material. A T-shaped slider 9 is connected to the end wall of the height adjustment slide groove 21. The T-shaped slider 9 is slidably connected between the end walls of the slide groove 23. The T-shaped slider 9 is made of metal material. A threaded tube 10 is rotatably connected to the T-shaped slider 9 and the lifting plate 12. A lifting electric push rod 11 is threadedly connected between the threaded tubes 10. A wire is connected to the lifting electric push rod 11. The other end of the wire is connected to a power supply device.

[0048] This energizes the lifting electric push rod 11, causing it to move upwards, which in turn moves the lifting plate 12 upwards, which in turn moves the connecting plate 13 upwards. The motor is then activated, causing the height adjusting screw 19 to rotate, which in turn moves the height adjusting nut block 20 upwards, which in turn moves the T-shaped slider 9 upwards, which in turn moves the lifting plate 12 upwards, thus adjusting the height of the lifting plate 12.

[0049] Example 5, by Figures 1 to 7The height-adjustable nut block 20 is equipped with a clamping assembly for clamping the support column of the ancient pavilion. The clamping assembly includes a clamping electric push rod 28 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the height-adjustable nut block 20, a wire connected to the clamping electric push rod 28, and the other end of the wire connected to a power supply device. A clamping plate 15 is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping electric push rod 28 away from the height-adjustable nut block 20. The clamping plate 15 is made of metal, and an anti-slip protective pad 16 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the clamping plate 15. The anti-slip protective pad 16 is made of elastic material to prevent damage to the column surface during clamping. A clamping telescopic rod 29 is evenly connected between the clamping plate 15 and the height-adjustable nut block 20. The clamping telescopic rod 29 is made of metal and can be retracted. The clamping plates 15 are locked together by clamping bolts 17 and clamping nuts 18.

[0050] This energizes the clamping electric push rod 28, thereby driving the clamping plate 15 to move, so that the anti-slip protective pad 16 contacts the column surface and clamps the column. The clamping plate 15 is locked together by the clamping bolt 17 and the clamping nut 18 to prevent the clamping from being unreliable.

[0051] Example 6, by Figures 1 to 7 It is provided that the base plate 1 is machined with a groove 25, which facilitates the entry of the column and facilitates support and reinforcement.

[0052] Example 7 is given by the lifting electric push rod 11 in the figure. The ends of the arc-shaped rod 34 are rotatably connected to threaded columns 46, and the arc-shaped rod 34 can extend and retract.

[0053] Example 8, by Figures 1 to 7 As shown, four casters 2 are evenly connected to the lower part of the base plate 1, and a brake assembly is connected to the casters 2;

[0054] This causes the base plate 1 to move, which in turn causes the caster 2 to move. When the base plate 1 moves to the corresponding position, the brake assembly engages.

[0055] Example 1, by Figures 1 to 7 It is stated that the brake assembly adopts an existing brake structure.

[0056] This embodiment provides a method for testing the performance of cyclone conveying of bulk materials, based on the aforementioned support and reinforcement device for the restoration of ancient buildings. The method is characterized by the following steps:

[0057] Step 1: Push the base plate 1 to the corresponding position so that the building support column is located in the groove 25;

[0058] Step 2: The braking assembly applies the brakes to brake the omnidirectional wheel 2;

[0059] Step 3: Move the stabilizing component, thereby driving the stabilizing electric push rod 3 to move downward, thereby causing the adsorption plate 5 to move downward and contact the ground. Use the air pump 6 to extract air from the adsorption plate 5, thereby causing the adsorption plate 5 to adhere to the ground and provide stable support for the base plate 1.

[0060] Step 4: Move the movable component, thereby driving the movable lead screw 26 to rotate, thereby moving the movable frame 8, and thereby moving the height adjusting nut block 20 toward the building support column;

[0061] Step 5: Move the clamping assembly, thereby moving the clamping plate 15, so that the anti-slip protective pad 16 comes into contact with the building support column, and lock the clamping plate 15 together by the clamping bolt 17 and the clamping nut 18, thereby tightening the building support column;

[0062] Step Six: Connect the connecting disc 13 and the connecting support disc 43 together using the support rod 40, connect the connecting disc 13 together using the arc-shaped rod 34, rotate the support block 41 upwards, place the annular support plate 39 on the support block 41, connect the support block 41 and the annular support plate 39 together using the support bolt 42, place the arc-shaped support plate 32 on the support disc 33 so that the arc-shaped support plate 32 is joined together, the arc-shaped support plate 32 is joined together with the annular support plate 39, connect the support disc 33 and the arc-shaped support plate 32 together using the connecting bolt 35, and lock the connecting block 36 together using the locking bolt 38 and the locking nut 47.

[0063] Step 7: Move the height adjustment component, causing the lifting electric push rod 11 to move upward, thereby causing the lifting plate 12 to move upward, which in turn causes the connecting plate 13 to move upward, causing the annular support plate 39 and the arc-shaped support plate 32 to move upward and contact the bottom surface of the building, thereby causing the height adjustment nut block 20 to move upward, which in turn causes the clamping plate 15 to move upward, which in turn causes the building support column to move upward, thereby causing the entire building to move upward.

[0064] The movement flow of the device of the present invention is as follows: The base plate 1 is pushed to move, thereby causing the caster wheel 2 to move. When the base plate 1 moves to the corresponding position, the brake assembly engages. When the column is located within the groove 25, the moving motor 24 is energized, causing it to start and drive the moving lead screw 26 to rotate. The moving lead screw 26 engages with the moving slide 27, thereby causing the moving frame 8 to move closer together. The clamping electric push rod 28 is energized, thereby causing the clamping plate 15 to move, causing the anti-slip protective pad 16 to contact the column surface and clamp the column. This is achieved through the clamping bolt 17 and the clamping nut 18. The clamping plates 15 are locked together to prevent loose clamping. After the clamping plates 15 clamp the column, the stabilizing electric push rod 3 is energized, causing it to move downwards. This moves the adsorption plate 5 downwards, bringing the sealing ring 30 into contact with the ground. The vacuum pump 6 is then energized, activating to extract air. The gas in the adsorption plate 5 is then discharged through the extraction threaded pipe 4, the vacuum pipe 44, the discharge threaded pipe 22, and finally the vacuum pump 6. This ensures that the adsorption plate 5 is firmly attached to the ground, achieving stability and preventing the base plate 1 from shifting. The movement is initiated by connecting the connecting disc 13 to the connecting support disc 43 via the support rod 40. The support block 41 is rotated upwards, and the annular support plate 39 is placed on the support block 41. The annular support plate 39 is connected to the support block 41 via the support bolt 42. The threaded post 46 is screwed into the connecting threaded hole 14, thereby connecting the connecting disc 13 via the arc-shaped rod 34. The support disc 33 is connected to the arc-shaped support plate 32 via the connecting bolt 35. The number of arc-shaped support plates 32 can be increased or decreased for better support. Power is supplied to the lifting electric push rod 11. The electric lifting push rod 11 moves upward, which in turn moves the lifting plate 12 upward, which in turn moves the connecting plate 13 upward. The motor is then activated, causing the height adjusting screw 19 to rotate, which in turn moves the height adjusting nut block 20 upward, which in turn moves the T-shaped slider 9 upward, which in turn moves the lifting plate 12 upward, thus adjusting the height of the lifting plate 12. The upward movement of the lifting plate 12, in turn, moves the connecting plate 13 upward, which in turn moves the annular support plate 39 upward to support the bottom of the ancient pavilion, facilitating better maintenance and processing, and making it easier to raise and reinforce the pavilion.

[0065] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0066] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A support and reinforcement device for the restoration of ancient buildings, characterized in that: The system includes multiple base plates (1), with a movable frame (8) connected to the upper part of each base plate (1) via a movable component. A lifting plate (12) is connected to the movable frame (8) via a height adjustment component. A support and reinforcement mechanism is connected to the lifting plate (12). The support and reinforcement mechanism includes a rotating shaft (31) rotatably connected to the upper part of the lifting plate (12). A connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (31). A connecting threaded hole (14) is uniformly machined on the surface of the connecting plate (13). A support rod (40) is threadedly connected to the connecting threaded hole (14). A connecting support plate (43) is threadedly connected to the end of the support rod (40) away from the connecting plate (13). A rotatable support plate (43) is connected to the support rod (40). There is a support block (41), which is connected to the annular support plate (39) by a support bolt (42). An arc rod (34) is connected between the adjacent connecting thread holes (14) on different connecting discs (13). A support disc (33) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the arc rod (34). The support disc (33) is connected to the arc support plate (32) by a connecting bolt (35). The arc support plate (32) abuts against the annular support plate (39). A connecting block (36) is machined at the lower part of the annular support plate (39) and the arc support plate (32). The connecting blocks (36) are locked together by a locking nut (47) and a locking bolt (38). The moving component includes a moving slide groove (27) symmetrically machined on the upper surface of the base plate (1), a moving screw (26) rotatably connected between the end walls of the moving slide groove (27), the moving screw (26) being poweredly connected to a moving motor (24), the moving motor (24) being fixedly installed on the end wall of the base plate (1), the moving screw (26) being threadedly connected to a moving nut block (37), the moving nut block (37) being slidably connected between the end walls of the moving slide groove (27), and a moving frame (8) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving nut block (37). The height adjustment assembly includes a height adjustment groove (21) machined on the movable frame (8), a height adjustment screw (19) rotatably connected between the upper and lower end walls of the height adjustment groove (21), the height adjustment screw (19) being powered by a motor, the motor being fixed inside the movable frame (8), a height adjustment nut block (20) threadedly connected to the height adjustment screw (19), the height adjustment nut block (20) being slidably connected between the end walls of the height adjustment groove (21), symmetrical grooves (23) machined on the end walls of the height adjustment groove (21), a T-shaped slider (9) connected to the end walls of the height adjustment groove (21), a threaded tube (10) rotatably connected to the T-shaped slider (9) and the lifting plate (12), and a lifting electric push rod (11) threaded between the threaded tubes (10); A clamping assembly is connected to the height adjusting nut block (20).

2. The support and reinforcement device for the restoration of ancient buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple stabilizing components are connected to the base plate (1). The stabilizing components include a fixing plate (7) machined on the outer surface of the base plate (1). A stabilizing electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixing plate (7). An adsorption plate (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stabilizing electric push rod (3). A sealing ring (30) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the adsorption plate (5). An extraction threaded tube (4) is connected to the adsorption plate (5). The extraction threaded tube (4) extends into the interior of the adsorption plate (5). An air pump (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate (7). A discharge threaded tube (22) is fixedly connected to the air pump (6). The discharge threaded tube (22) is threadedly connected to the connecting threaded tube (45). The connecting threaded tube (45) on the side away from the discharge threaded tube (22) is threadedly connected to the extraction threaded tube (4).

3. The support and reinforcement device for the restoration of ancient buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a clamping electric push rod (28) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the height adjusting nut block (20). A clamping plate (15) is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping electric push rod (28) away from the height adjusting nut block (20). An anti-slip protective pad (16) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the clamping plate (15). A clamping telescopic rod (29) is evenly connected between the clamping plate (15) and the height adjusting nut block (20). The clamping plates (15) are locked together by clamping bolts (17) and clamping nuts (18).

4. The support and reinforcement device for the restoration of ancient buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base plate (1) has grooves (25) machined on it.

5. A support and reinforcement device for the restoration of ancient buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ends of the arc-shaped rod (34) are rotatably connected to threaded columns (46), and the arc-shaped rod (34) can extend and retract.

6. The support and reinforcement device for the restoration of ancient buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is evenly connected with casters (2), and a brake assembly is connected to the casters (2).

7. A support and reinforcement device for the restoration of ancient buildings according to claim 6, characterized in that: The braking assembly uses an existing braking structure.

8. A method for supporting and reinforcing ancient buildings for restoration, based on the supporting and reinforcing device for ancient building restoration as described in claim 7, characterized in that: step include: Step 1: Push the base plate (1) to the corresponding position so that the building support column is located in the groove (25); Step 2: The braking assembly applies the brakes to brake the omnidirectional wheel (2); Step 3: Move the stabilizing component, thereby driving the stabilizing electric push rod (3) to move downward, thereby causing the adsorption plate (5) to move downward and contact the ground. The air pump (6) is used to extract air from the adsorption plate (5), thereby causing the adsorption plate (5) to adhere to the ground and provide stable support for the base plate (1). Step 4: Move the moving component, thereby driving the moving lead screw (26) to rotate, thereby moving the moving frame (8), thereby moving the height adjusting nut block (20) toward the building support column; Step 5: Move the clamping assembly, thereby moving the clamping plate (15), thereby making the anti-slip protective pad (16) contact the building support column, and lock the clamping plate (15) together by the clamping bolt (17) and the clamping nut (18), thereby tightening the building support column; Step 6: Connect the connecting disc (13) and the connecting support disc (43) together using the support rod (40), connect the connecting disc (13) together using the arc rod (34), rotate the support block (41) upward, place the annular support plate (39) on the support block (41), connect the support block (41) and the annular support plate (39) together using the support bolt (42), place the arc support plate (32) on the support disc (33) so that the arc support plate (32) is joined together, the arc support plate (32) is joined together with the annular support plate (39), connect the support disc (33) and the arc support plate (32) together using the connecting bolt (35), and lock the connecting block (36) together using the locking bolt (38) and the locking nut (47). Step 7: Move the height adjustment component, causing the lifting electric push rod (11) to move upward, thereby causing the lifting plate (12) to move upward, thereby causing the connecting plate (13) to move upward, causing the annular support plate (39) and the arc-shaped support plate (32) to move upward and contact the bottom surface of the building, thereby causing the height adjustment nut block (20) to move upward, thereby driving the clamping plate (15) to move upward, thereby driving the building support column to move upward, thereby causing the entire building to move upward.

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