A multifunctional combined training equipment for surface ships
By designing movable and swingable carrier and rocker systems, the problem that the existing technology cannot effectively simulate real rowing movements is solved, and the training effect is closer to the real rowing experience is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310478397.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing rowing simulation training equipment cannot effectively simulate real rowing movements and hull swings, resulting in muscle training but unfamiliar movements and force exertion.
A multi-functional combined training equipment is designed, including a carrier that can move along the Y axis and swing in the XZ plane, simulates rowing movements through a rocker, and achieves dynamic training through a self-adjustment structure and a tension structure.
It achieves the movements and hull swings that are similar to simulated rowing, enhances the muscle training effect and makes users closer to the real rowing experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN116492637B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of training equipment, and more specifically, to a multifunctional combined training equipment for surface ships. Background Art
[0002] When surface ships or other vessels are performing missions at sea, it often takes a long time, so the training of the crew on board is essential. Among them, rowing simulation training is an important part, which is convenient for rowing escape when the ship is in danger of sinking. In addition, rowing simulation training can exercise the back extensor muscles, which can not only increase muscle strength and endurance, but also effectively improve the physiological activity of muscles and back fascia tissues, and at the same time allow the spine to have a larger range of motion during flexion and extension, so that each joint of the spine can be exercised.
[0003] Currently, rowing simulation training is still focused on muscle training and is not close to the real rowing movements. Although the muscles are trained, the rowing movements and muscle strength are still unfamiliar. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a multifunctional combined training equipment for surface ships, which can approximately simulate the action of rowing and the scene of the body swaying with the swaying of the boat when rowing.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A multifunctional combined training equipment for surface ships comprises a base frame, on which a bearing member is arranged which can move along the Y axis and swing in the XZ plane, the movement and swing of the bearing member can be automatically reset, side plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the base frame, and curved plates and turntables which are fixedly connected to each other are rotatably installed on both sides of the upper ends of the two side plates, a rocker is rotatably installed between the two curved plates, and the two curved plates are symmetrically arranged about the midpoint of the rocker; and a device for applying a pulling force to the turntable is also included.
[0007] Preferably, a slide rail is fixedly mounted on the base frame along the Y-axis direction, an arc-shaped sliding frame is slidably mounted on the slide rail along the Y-axis direction, and the bearing member is slidably mounted on the arc-shaped sliding frame.
[0008] Preferably, an elastic telescopic device 1 is provided on both sides of the supporting member, and the two ends of the elastic telescopic device 1 are respectively hinged to the end of the supporting member and the arc-shaped sliding frame, and an elastic telescopic device 2 is provided at the front end of the supporting member, and the two ends of the elastic telescopic device 2 are respectively hinged to the base frame and the supporting member.
[0009] Preferably, the device for applying tension to the turntable includes a self-adjusting structure and a tension structure, the self-adjusting structure includes a rotating plate rotatably connected to the edge of the turntable, the rotating plate is located on the side of the turntable away from the curved plate, and both ends of the turntable are rotatably connected to limit wheels; the self-adjusting structure also includes a steel cable, one end of the steel cable is installed in the middle between the two limit wheels, and the tension structure applies tension to the other end of the steel cable.
[0010] Preferably, the pulling structure comprises a vertical frame installed at the front end of the base frame, two groups of guide rods are installed on the vertical frame, counterweight blocks are arranged on the two groups of guide rods, and the steel cables are connected to the counterweight blocks.
[0011] Preferably, the end of the steel cable located at the limiting wheel is fixedly connected with a handle.
[0012] Preferably, it also includes an insertion rod 1 for locking the arc-shaped sliding frame and the carrier, and an insertion rod 2 for locking the slide rail and the arc-shaped sliding frame.
[0013] Preferably, the tension structure further includes a guide wheel 1 and a guide wheel 2, and the steel cable is guided by the guide wheel 1 and the guide wheel 2.
[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:
[0015] 1. By turning the joystick up and down, the action of rowing can be approximately simulated. The support can move along the Y axis and swing in the XZ plane, thereby simulating the scene of the body swaying with the swaying of the boat when rowing, while also exercising the muscles.
[0016] 2. The slide rail and the load-bearing member, and the slide rail and the arc-shaped sliding frame are locked respectively by inserting rods 1 and 2, so that the load-bearing member is fixed. The user sits on the load-bearing member and pulls the two handles with both hands to perform other exercises. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment.
[0018] Figure 2 The local structure of the embodiment is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0019] Figure 3 The local structure of the embodiment is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the installation of the self-adjusting structure in the embodiment.
[0021] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows:
[0022] 1. Base frame; 2. Slide rail; 3. Arc-shaped sliding frame; 4. Carrying part; 5. Elastic telescopic device 1; 51. Elastic telescopic device 2; 6. Side plate; 7. Bending plate; 8. Turntable; 9. Rocker; 10. Self-adjusting structure; 101. Rotating plate; 102. Limiting wheel; 103. Steel cable; 104. Handle; 11. Tension structure; 111. Stand; 112. Guide rod; 113. Counterweight; 114. Guide wheel 1; 115. Guide wheel 2; 12. Insert rod 1; 13. Insert rod 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Example
[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a multifunctional combined training equipment for surface ships, including a base frame 1, on which is disposed a bearing member 4 which can move along the Y axis and swing in the XZ plane, the movement and swing of the bearing member 4 can be automatically reset, side panels 6 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the base frame 1, and curved plates 7 and turntables 8 which are fixedly connected to each other are rotatably mounted on both sides of the upper ends of the two side panels 6, a rocker 9 is rotatably mounted between the two curved plates 7, and the two curved plates 7 are symmetrically arranged about the midpoint of the rocker 9; and a device for applying a pulling force to the turntable 8 is also included.
[0025] The user holds both sides of the rocker 9 with both hands, and then rotates the rocker 9 up and down. The rocker 9 can drive the curved plates 7 and the turntable 8 at both ends to rotate. The turntable 8 is subjected to tension, so that when the rocker 9 is rotated, it is resisted, which has a training effect. The rotation of the two ends of the rocker 9 forms a cone, which can approximately simulate the action of rowing. The rocker 9 is equivalent to a paddle. In the process of use, if Figure 2 As shown, the support member 4 is made into a shape similar to a boat, which can move along the Y axis and swing in the XZ plane, so as to simulate the scene of the body swaying with the swing of the boat when rowing.
[0026] Furthermore, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a slide rail 2 is fixedly mounted on the base frame 1 along the Y-axis direction, an arc-shaped sliding frame 3 is slidably mounted on the slide rail 2 along the Y-axis direction, and a bearing member 4 is slidably mounted on the arc-shaped sliding frame 3. That is, the arc-shaped sliding frame 3 can move along the Y-axis direction on the slide rail 2, and the bearing member 4 can swing on the arc-shaped sliding frame 3, that is, swing in the XZ plane.
[0027] Furthermore, if Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, both sides of the carrier 4 are provided with elastic telescopic devices 1 5, and the two ends of the elastic telescopic devices 1 5 are respectively hinged to the carrier 4 and the ends of the arc-shaped sliding frame 3, and the front end of the carrier 4 is provided with elastic telescopic devices 2 51, and the two ends of the elastic telescopic devices 2 51 are respectively hinged to the bottom frame 1 and the carrier 4. When the arc-shaped sliding frame 3 moves along the Y-axis direction on the slide rail 2, it is automatically reset by the elastic telescopic devices 2 51, and when the carrier 4 swings in the XZ plane, it is automatically reset by the elastic telescopic devices 1 5. Both the elastic telescopic devices 1 5 and the elastic telescopic devices 2 51 can adopt the structure of elastic telescopic sleeve rods.
[0028] In this embodiment, if Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the device for applying tension to the turntable 8 includes a self-adjusting structure 10 and a tension structure 11. The self-adjusting structure 10 includes a rotating plate 101 rotatably connected to the edge of the turntable 8. The rotating plate 101 is located on the side of the turntable 8 away from the curved plate 7. Both ends of the turntable 8 are rotatably connected to the limit wheels 102. The self-adjusting structure 10 also includes a steel cable 103. One end of the steel cable 103 is installed in the middle between the two limit wheels 102. The tension structure 11 applies tension to the other end of the steel cable 103. Specifically, the tension structure 11 includes a stand 111 installed at the front end of the base frame 1. Two groups of guide rods 112 are installed on the stand 111. Counterweights 113 are provided on the two groups of guide rods 112. The steel cable 103 is connected to the counterweights 113. Among them, the tension structure 11 also includes a guide wheel 114 and a guide wheel 2 115. The steel cable 103 is guided by the guide wheel 114 and the guide wheel 2 115. When the rocker 9 continuously drives the turntable 8 to rotate, the rotating plate 101 can rotate relative to the turntable 8 to prevent the steel cable 103 from being entangled.
[0029] Furthermore, if Figure 4 As shown, the end of the steel cable 103 located at the limiting wheel 102 is fixedly connected with a handle 104. Figure 2 As shown, it also includes a plug rod 12 for locking the arc-shaped sliding frame 3 and the bearing member 4 and a plug rod 2 13 for locking the slide rail 2 and the arc-shaped sliding frame 3. Corresponding holes can be opened on the arc-shaped sliding frame 3 and the bearing member 4, and the plug rod 12 can be inserted into the two holes to achieve the locking of the arc-shaped sliding frame 3 and the bearing member 4. Similarly, corresponding holes can be opened on the slide rail 2 and the arc-shaped sliding frame 3, and the plug rod 2 13 can be inserted into the two holes to achieve the locking of the slide rail 2 and the arc-shaped sliding frame 3. After the slide rail 2 and the arc-shaped sliding frame 3, and the arc-shaped sliding frame 3 and the bearing member 4 are locked, the user can sit in the bearing member 4 and pull the handle 104 with both hands to exercise. The handle 104 is connected to the steel cable 103, which can prevent the end of the steel cable 103 from being separated from the two limiting wheels 102.
[0030] When rowing, unlock the slide rail 2 and the arc-shaped sliding frame 3, the arc-shaped sliding frame 3 and the bearing member 4, sit on the bearing member 4, hold the two sides of the rocker 9 with both hands and turn the rocker 9 up and down, so that the turntable 8 can be driven to rotate through the curved plate 7, and the turntable 8 is pulled by the counterweight 113, and the rocker 9 is used to simulate the oar, so as to achieve the purpose of simulating rowing for exercise. Through the setting of the self-adjusting structure 10, since it is set at the edge of the turntable 8, the counterweight 113 can apply tension to the rotation of the turntable 8; through the setting of the two limiting wheels 102 and the handle 104, the purpose of limiting the steel cable 103 is achieved; during the rowing training, the bearing member 4 can move along the Y axis and swing in the XZ plane, so as to simulate the scene of the boat body swinging during rowing. When rowing training is not performed, the slide rail 2 and the support 4, the slide rail 2 and the arc-shaped sliding frame 3 are locked respectively by inserting rod 12 and inserting rod 2 13, so that the support 4 is fixed. The user sits on the support 4 and pulls the two handles 104 with both hands to perform other exercises.
Claims
1. A multifunctional combined training device for surface ships, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: The base frame (1) is provided with a bearing member (4) which can move along the Y axis and swing in the XZ plane, and the movement and swing of the bearing member (4) can be automatically reset. Side plates (6) are fixedly installed on both sides of the base frame (1), and two sides of the upper ends of the two side plates (6) are respectively provided with a bent plate (7) and a turntable (8) which are fixedly connected to each other. A rocker (9) is rotatably installed between the two bent plates (7), and the two bent plates (7) are symmetrically arranged about the midpoint of the rocker (9); Also included is a device for applying a pulling force to the rotating disc (8).
2. The multifunctional combined training equipment for surface ships according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rail (2) is fixedly mounted on the base frame (1) along the Y-axis direction, an arc-shaped sliding frame (3) is slidably mounted on the slide rail (2) along the Y-axis direction, and the bearing member (4) is slidably mounted on the arc-shaped sliding frame (3).
3. The multifunctional combined training equipment for surface ships according to claim 2, characterized in that: Elastic telescopic devices (5) are provided on both sides of the bearing member (4), and the two ends of the elastic telescopic devices (5) are respectively hinged to the end of the bearing member (4) and the arc-shaped sliding frame (3). Elastic telescopic devices (51) are provided at the front end of the bearing member (4), and the two ends of the elastic telescopic devices (51) are respectively hinged to the bottom frame (1) and the bearing member (4).
4. A multifunctional combined training device for surface ships according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The device for applying a pulling force to a rotating disk (8) comprises a self-adjusting structure (10) and a pulling force structure (11), wherein the self-adjusting structure (10) comprises a rotating plate (101) rotatably connected to the edge of the rotating disk (8), wherein the rotating plate (101) is located on a side of the rotating disk (8) away from the curved plate (7), and both ends of the rotating disk (8) are rotatably connected to limit wheels (102); the self-adjusting structure (10) further comprises a steel cable (103), wherein one end of the steel cable (103) is installed in the middle between the two limit wheels (102), and the pulling force structure (11) applies a pulling force to the other end of the steel cable (103).
5. The multifunctional combined training equipment for surface ships according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tension structure (11) comprises a stand (111) mounted on the front end of the base frame (1), two groups of guide rods (112) are mounted on the stand (111), counterweights (113) are arranged on both groups of guide rods (112), and the steel cable (103) is connected to the counterweights (113).
6. The multifunctional combined training equipment for surface ships according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the steel cable (103) located on the limiting wheel (102) is fixedly connected to a handle (104).
7. The multifunctional combined training equipment for surface ships according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also comprises a first insertion rod (12) for locking the arc-shaped sliding frame (3) and the bearing member (4) and a second insertion rod (13) for locking the slide rail (2) and the arc-shaped sliding frame (3).
8. The multifunctional combined training equipment for surface ships according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tension structure (11) further comprises a guide wheel 1 (114) and a guide wheel 2 (115), and the steel cable (103) is guided by the guide wheel 1 (114) and the guide wheel 2 (115).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rowing machine for land simulation training and use method
CN114522400A
Analogue means rows boat based on virtual reality technology
CN208287445U