A wiper control system, control method and motor vehicle
By using trigger combinations of pins in the wiper controller to represent multiple states, the problem of incorrect production and installation of wiper controllers was solved, achieving efficient production and installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310567289.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing wiper controllers have multiple states that could lead to incorrect production or installation, resulting in low production and installation efficiency.
The trigger combinations of the pins represent various states such as adjustable negative control interval, non-adjustable negative control interval, adjustable positive control interval, and non-adjustable positive control interval. These states are integrated into the same wiper controller to achieve compatibility and avoid incorrect production and installation.
It improves production and installation efficiency, reduces the risk of incorrect production and installation, and is compatible with different types of windshield wipers and combination switches.
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Figure CN116494914B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle control, in particular to a wiper control system, a control method and a motor vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present application and do not necessarily constitute the prior art.
[0003] The wiper controller on the passenger vehicle is divided into two categories, namely positive control wiper and negative control wiper, and the intermittent file in the combination switch has adjustable, non-adjustable and other forms, which will cause the wiper controller to have at least four states: negative control intermittent adjustable, negative control intermittent non-adjustable, positive control intermittent adjustable and positive control intermittent non-adjustable. The multiple states result in a large number of wiper controller categories, which requires manual identification and distinction of the states during production and installation, and there is a risk of wrong production and installation, and the production and installation efficiency is low. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background art, the present application provides a wiper control system, a control method and a motor vehicle, which can effectively avoid the risk of wrong production and installation caused by the large number of wiper controller categories, and further improve the production and installation efficiency.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] The first aspect of the present application provides a wiper control system, which comprises a combination switch connected with a wiper controller and a wiper, and the wiper comprises a wiper motor connected with a wiper body.
[0007] The wiper controller comprises a control module and a power module connected with each other, the control module is connected with the combination switch, the power module is connected with the wiper motor, the input driving intention is converted into the trigger combination of the pins in the control module through the combination switch, and the power module controls the wiper motor based on the corresponding pins according to the trigger combination to drive the wiper body to act.
[0008] The control module is provided with a plurality of pins, which are respectively used for high level trigger and low level trigger of wiper return, high level trigger and low level trigger of wiper low speed movement, high level trigger and low level trigger of wiper high speed movement, high level trigger and low level trigger of water spraying switch, trigger of wiper intermittent non-adjustable movement and wiper intermittent adjustable movement.
[0009] The power module is provided with a plurality of pins, which are respectively used for high level trigger and low level trigger of wiper motor high speed movement, high level trigger and low level trigger of wiper motor low speed movement.
[0010] According to the positive control and negative control types of the wiper, the positive control and negative control types of the combination switch, and the intermittent adjustable and non-adjustable types of the combination switch, based on the driving intention obtained by the combination switch, the corresponding pins in the control module and the power module are triggered to issue action instructions to the wiper.
[0011] When the wiper is positive control and the combination switch is positive control intermittent adjustable: according to the high-level trigger pin of wiper return, the intermittent adjustable motion pin of wiper, the high-level trigger pin of wiper low-speed motion, the high-level trigger pin of wiper high-speed motion, the high-level trigger pin of water spray switch, the high-level trigger pin of wiper motor high-speed motion, and the high-level trigger pin of wiper motor low-speed motion, the wiper works.
[0012] When the wiper is positive control and the combination switch is positive control non-adjustable: according to the high-level trigger pin of wiper return, the non-adjustable motion pin of wiper, the high-level trigger pin of wiper low-speed motion, the high-level trigger pin of wiper high-speed motion, the high-level trigger pin of water spray switch, the high-level trigger pin of wiper motor high-speed motion, and the high-level trigger pin of wiper motor low-speed motion, the wiper works.
[0013] When the wiper is negative control and the combination switch is positive control intermittent adjustable: according to the low-level trigger pin of wiper return, the intermittent adjustable motion pin of wiper, the high-level trigger pin of wiper low-speed motion, the high-level trigger pin of wiper high-speed motion, the high-level trigger pin of water spray switch, the low-level trigger pin of wiper motor high-speed motion, and the low-level trigger pin of wiper motor low-speed motion, the wiper works.
[0014] When the wiper is negative control and the combination switch is positive control non-adjustable: according to the low-level trigger pin of wiper return, the non-adjustable motion pin of wiper, the high-level trigger pin of wiper low-speed motion, the high-level trigger pin of wiper high-speed motion, the high-level trigger pin of water spray switch, the low-level trigger pin of wiper motor high-speed motion, and the low-level trigger pin of wiper motor low-speed motion, the wiper works.
[0015] When the wiper is positive control and the combination switch is negative control intermittent adjustable: according to the high-level trigger pin of wiper return, the low-level trigger pin of wiper low-speed motion, the low-level trigger pin of wiper high-speed motion, the low-level trigger pin of water spray switch, the intermittent adjustable motion pin of wiper, the high-level trigger pin of wiper motor high-speed motion, and the high-level trigger pin of wiper motor low-speed motion, the wiper works.
[0016] When the wiper is positive control, the combination switch is negative control intermittent non-adjustable: according to the high level trigger pin of the wiper return, the low level trigger pin of the wiper low speed movement, the low level trigger pin of the wiper high speed movement, the low level trigger pin of the water spray switch, the wiper intermittent non-adjustable movement pin, the high level trigger pin of the wiper motor high speed movement, and the high level trigger pin of the wiper motor low speed movement, the wiper work is realized.
[0017] When the wiper is negative control, the combination switch is negative control intermittent adjustable: according to the low level trigger pin of the wiper return, the low level trigger pin of the wiper low speed movement, the low level trigger pin of the wiper high speed movement, the low level trigger pin of the water spray switch, the wiper intermittent adjustable movement pin, the low level trigger pin of the wiper motor high speed movement, and the low level trigger pin of the wiper motor low speed movement, the wiper work is realized.
[0018] When the wiper is negative control, the combination switch is negative control intermittent non-adjustable: according to the low level trigger pin of the wiper return, the low level trigger pin of the wiper low speed movement, the low level trigger pin of the wiper high speed movement, the low level trigger pin of the water spray switch, the wiper intermittent non-adjustable movement pin, the low level trigger pin of the wiper motor high speed movement, and the low level trigger pin of the wiper motor low speed movement, the wiper work is realized.
[0019] The second aspect of the present application provides a method for realizing wiper control based on the above-mentioned system, comprising the following steps:
[0020] The combination switch switches between no gear input, intermittent gear, low speed gear and high speed gear according to requirements;
[0021] When the intermittent gear, the wiper motor moves at low speed and intermittently outputs, and the wiper motor drives the wiper body to move at low speed intermittently;
[0022] When the low speed gear, the wiper motor moves at low speed and continuously outputs, and the wiper motor drives the wiper body to move at low speed;
[0023] When the high speed gear, the wiper motor moves at high speed and continuously outputs, and the wiper motor drives the wiper body to move at high speed.
[0024] The third aspect of the present application provides a motor vehicle, which is installed with the above-mentioned wiper control system.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the above one or more technical solutions have the following beneficial effects:
[0026] 1. Through the trigger combination of the pins in the wiper controller, the positive control and negative control of the wiper, the positive control and negative control of the combination switch, and the intermittent adjustable and intermittent non-adjustable of the combination switch are inherited, so that the integrated wiper controller can effectively avoid the risk of wrong production and assembly caused by too many types, and the production and assembly efficiency is improved.
[0027] 2. The rain control device integrated with multiple states has certain compatibility, and can be adapted to different types of wipers and combination switches. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of this specification, are included to provide a further understanding of the application, and are incorporated by reference herein. The embodiments depicted herein are provided by way of example only, and together with the specification serve to explain the application.
[0029] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the rain control provided by one or more embodiments of the application;
[0030] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the rain control device provided by one or more embodiments of the application;
[0031] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the rain control device provided by one or more embodiments of the application when implementing the rain control;
[0032] Figure 4 is a control flow schematic diagram of the rain control device provided by one or more embodiments of the application when implementing the rain control. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
[0034] It should be noted that the following detailed description is merely exemplary and is intended to provide further description of the application. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.
[0035] It should be noted that the terms used herein are merely for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and it should be further understood that the terms "comprise" and / or "include" as used herein indicate the presence of a feature, step, operation, device, component and / or a combination thereof.
[0036] The wiper controller is divided into two categories: positive control wiper controller and negative control wiper controller. The positive control is called positive trigger, and the signal line is triggered by high level. The negative control is called negative trigger, and the signal line is triggered by negative (ground). The signal line is connected to the negative, which can be directly triggered. The positive control is to control the positive, and the negative control is to control the negative. Each type of controller is divided into two small categories: intermittent adjustable and intermittent non-adjustable. This results in four states of wiper controller: negative control intermittent adjustable, negative control intermittent non-adjustable, positive control intermittent adjustable, and positive control intermittent non-adjustable. This leads to errors in production and assembly of wiper controllers, thereby reducing the efficiency of production and assembly.
[0037] Therefore, the following embodiments give a wiper control system, a control method and a motor vehicle, which concentrates the above four states in the same wiper controller, realizes compatibility, and improves the production and assembly efficiency and avoids the risk of wrong production and assembly.
[0038] Embodiment one:
[0039] As shown in Figures 1-4 A wiper control system includes a battery, a combination switch, a wiper controller, a wiper motor, a connecting rod, and a wiper body, etc. The battery provides power, the combination switch transmits the driving intention, the wiper controller sends control instructions to the wiper motor according to the driving intention, and drives the connecting rod and the wiper body, etc. to operate.
[0040] As shown in Figures 2-3 The wiper controller in this embodiment is connected to the ground. The wiper controller includes a control module and a power module connected together. The control module has 10 pins numbered 1-10, and the power module has 4 pins numbered 11-14. The pins 1-10 are connected to the combination switch, and the pins 11-14 are connected to the wiper motor. The input driving intention is converted into a specific trigger combination in the pins 1-10 through the combination switch. The power module connects at least two groups of pins in the pins 11-14 according to the trigger combination to control the wiper motor to drive the connecting rod and the wiper body to move.
[0041] In this embodiment, the specific settings of the pins 1-14 are as follows:
[0042] Pin 1 is used for high-level trigger of wiper return, and pin 2 is used for low-level trigger of wiper return.
[0043] Pin 3 is used for low-level trigger of wiper low-speed movement, and pin 8 is used for high-level trigger of wiper low-speed movement.
[0044] Pin 4 is used for low-level trigger of wiper high-speed movement, and pin 9 is used for high-level trigger of wiper high-speed movement.
[0045] Pin 5 for low level trigger of water spray switch, pin 10 for high level trigger of water spray switch;
[0046] Pin 6 for intermittent (non-adjustable) motion trigger of wiper, pin 7 for intermittent (adjustable) motion trigger of wiper;
[0047] Pin 11 for low level trigger of high speed motion of wiper motor, pin 14 for high level trigger of high speed motion of wiper motor;
[0048] Pin 12 for low level trigger of low speed motion of wiper motor, pin 13 for high level trigger of low speed motion of wiper motor.
[0049] I. When the wiper is positive control, and the combination switch is positive control intermittent adjustable: the wiper controller uses pins 1, 7, 8, 9, 10, 13, 14 to realize the wiper work;
[0050] J. When the wiper is positive control, and the combination switch is positive control intermittent non-adjustable: the wiper controller uses pins 1, 6, 8, 9, 10, 13, 14 to realize the wiper work;
[0051] K. When the wiper is negative control, and the combination switch is positive control intermittent adjustable: the wiper controller uses pins 2, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 to realize the wiper work;
[0052] L. When the wiper is negative control, and the combination switch is positive control intermittent non-adjustable: the wiper controller uses pins 2, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 to realize the wiper work;
[0053] M. When the wiper is positive control, and the combination switch is negative control intermittent adjustable: the wiper controller uses pins 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 13, 14 to realize the wiper work;
[0054] N. When the wiper is positive control, and the combination switch is negative control intermittent non-adjustable: the wiper controller uses pins 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 13, 14 to realize the wiper work;
[0055] O. When the wiper is negative control, and the combination switch is negative control intermittent adjustable: the wiper controller uses pins 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 11, 12 to realize the wiper work;
[0056] P. When the wiper is negative control, and the combination switch is negative control intermittent non-adjustable: the wiper controller uses pins 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 11, 12 to realize the wiper work;
[0057] The state of four controllers of negative control intermittent adjustable, negative control intermittent non-adjustable, positive control intermittent adjustable and positive control intermittent non-adjustable is integrated in the above-mentioned wiper control system, and the four states are respectively represented by the trigger combination of the pin, so that the risk of wrong production and wrong installation caused by too many types of wiper controllers can be effectively avoided, and the problem of low production and installation efficiency caused by type differentiation can be solved.
[0058] Embodiment two:
[0059] The control method based on the above-mentioned system comprises the following steps:
[0060] As shown in Figure 4 , taking a positive control wiper as an example, when in use, the combination switch is switched between no-gear input, intermittent gear, low-speed gear and high-speed gear according to requirements;
[0061] When there is no-gear input, the wiper is static;
[0062] When in the intermittent gear, the pin 13 outputs intermittently (i.e., the high-level intermittent trigger of the low-speed movement of the wiper motor), and the wiper motor drives the wiper body to move at low speed intermittently;
[0063] When in the low-speed gear, the pin 13 outputs continuously (i.e., the high-level continuous trigger of the low-speed movement of the wiper motor), and the wiper motor drives the wiper body to move at low speed;
[0064] When in the high-speed gear, the pin 14 outputs continuously (i.e., the high-level continuous trigger of the high-speed movement of the wiper motor), and the wiper motor drives the wiper body to move at high speed.
[0065] The state of four controllers of negative control intermittent adjustable, negative control intermittent non-adjustable, positive control intermittent adjustable and positive control intermittent non-adjustable is integrated, and the four states are respectively represented by the trigger combination of the pin, so that the risk of wrong production and wrong installation caused by too many types of wiper controllers can be effectively avoided.
[0066] Embodiment three:
[0067] A motor vehicle is installed with the wiper control system in embodiment one.
[0068] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A wiper control system, characterized by, The wiper control system comprises a combination switch connected with a wiper controller and a wiper, the wiper comprises a wiper motor connected with a wiper body; The wiper controller comprises a control module and a power module connected with each other, the control module is connected with the combination switch, and the power module is connected with the wiper motor; the input driving intention is converted into a trigger combination of pins in the control module through the combination switch; and the power module controls the wiper motor based on the corresponding pins to drive the wiper body to move; The control module is provided with a plurality of pins, which are respectively used for high-level trigger and low-level trigger of wiper return, high-level trigger and low-level trigger of wiper low-speed movement, high-level trigger and low-level trigger of wiper high-speed movement, high-level trigger and low-level trigger of water spraying switch, trigger of wiper intermittent non-adjustable movement and trigger of wiper intermittent adjustable movement; The power module is provided with a plurality of pins, which are respectively used for high-level trigger and low-level trigger of wiper motor high-speed movement and high-level trigger and low-level trigger of wiper motor low-speed movement; According to the positive control and negative control types of the wiper, the positive control and negative control types of the combination switch, and the intermittent adjustable and intermittent non-adjustable types of the combination switch, the corresponding pins in the control module and the power module are triggered based on the driving intention obtained by the combination switch, and an action instruction is sent to the wiper.
2. A wiper control system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that When the wiper is positive control and the combination switch is positive control intermittent adjustable, the wiper works according to the high-level trigger pin of wiper return, the wiper intermittent adjustable movement pin, the high-level trigger pin of wiper low-speed movement, the high-level trigger pin of wiper high-speed movement, the high-level trigger pin of water spraying switch, the high-level trigger pin of wiper motor high-speed movement and the high-level trigger pin of wiper motor low-speed movement. When the wiper is positive control and the combination switch is positive control intermittent non-adjustable, the wiper works according to the high-level trigger pin of wiper return, the wiper intermittent non-adjustable movement pin, the high-level trigger pin of wiper low-speed movement, the high-level trigger pin of wiper high-speed movement, the high-level trigger pin of water spraying switch, the high-level trigger pin of wiper motor high-speed movement and the high-level trigger pin of wiper motor low-speed movement.
3. A wiper control system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that When the wiper is negative control and the combination switch is positive control intermittent adjustable, the wiper works according to the high-level trigger pin of wiper return, the wiper intermittent adjustable movement pin, the high-level trigger pin of wiper low-speed movement, the high-level trigger pin of wiper high-speed movement, the high-level trigger pin of water spraying switch, the low-level trigger pin of wiper motor high-speed movement and the low-level trigger pin of wiper motor low-speed movement. When the wiper is negative control and the combination switch is positive control intermittent non-adjustable, the wiper works according to the high-level trigger pin of wiper return, the wiper intermittent non-adjustable movement pin, the high-level trigger pin of wiper low-speed movement, the high-level trigger pin of wiper high-speed movement, the high-level trigger pin of water spraying switch, the low-level trigger pin of wiper motor high-speed movement and the low-level trigger pin of wiper motor low-speed movement.
4. A wiper control system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that When the wiper is positive control, the combination switch is negative control intermittent adjustable: according to the wiper reset low level trigger pin, the wiper low speed movement low level trigger pin, the wiper high speed movement low level trigger pin, the water spray switch low level trigger pin, the wiper intermittent adjustable movement pin, the wiper motor high speed movement high level trigger pin, and the wiper motor low speed movement high level trigger pin, the wiper works; When the wiper is positive control, the combination switch is negative control intermittent non-adjustable: according to the wiper reset low level trigger pin, the wiper low speed movement low level trigger pin, the wiper high speed movement low level trigger pin, the water spray switch low level trigger pin, the wiper intermittent non-adjustable movement pin, the wiper motor high speed movement high level trigger pin, and the wiper motor low speed movement high level trigger pin, the wiper works.
5. A wiper control system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that When the wiper is negative control, the combination switch is negative control intermittent adjustable: according to the wiper reset low level trigger pin, the wiper low speed movement low level trigger pin, the wiper high speed movement low level trigger pin, the water spray switch low level trigger pin, the wiper intermittent adjustable movement pin, the wiper motor high speed movement low level trigger pin, and the wiper motor low speed movement low level trigger pin, the wiper works; When the wiper is negative control, the combination switch is negative control intermittent non-adjustable: according to the wiper reset low level trigger pin, the wiper low speed movement low level trigger pin, the wiper high speed movement low level trigger pin, the water spray switch low level trigger pin, the wiper intermittent non-adjustable movement pin, the wiper motor high speed movement low level trigger pin, and the wiper motor low speed movement low level trigger pin, the wiper works.
6. The method for realizing wiper control based on the system of any one of claims 1-5, comprising the following steps: The combination switch switches between no gear input, intermittent gear, low speed gear and high speed gear according to the demand; When there is no gear input, the wiper is stationary; When in the intermittent gear, the wiper motor moves at low speed and outputs intermittently, and the wiper body moves at low speed intermittently driven by the wiper motor; When in the low speed gear, the wiper motor moves at low speed and outputs continuously, and the wiper body moves at low speed driven by the wiper motor; When in the high speed gear, the wiper motor moves at high speed and outputs continuously, and the wiper body moves at high speed driven by the wiper motor.
7. Motor vehicle, characterized in that The system according to any one of claims 1-5.
Citation Information
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