In-mold inner cutting mold
The in-mold cutting tool and cleaning components automatically cut away residual materials and clean the channel, solving the problem of low efficiency of manual cutting in plastic mold production and improving production efficiency and product quality stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310514978.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-06
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the removal of residual material during plastic mold production requires manual operation, resulting in low production efficiency, high cost and unstable quality.
An in-mold cutting mold is designed. By setting a cutter and a cleaning component, the cutter is driven by a cylinder to cut off the residual material. During the separation process of the left mold and the right mold, the air pipe and the ejector are combined with an air pump to clean the injection channel.
It realizes the automatic removal of residual materials and channel cleaning, improves production efficiency, reduces the influence of human factors, ensures the stability of product quality and reduces production costs.
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Figure CN116512546B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of mold, especially to a mold-in inner cutting mold. BACKGROUND
[0002] Water gap refers to the frame and the combination of parts formed by the factory when pouring the model. Also known as the gate, which means the import and export of hot liquid flow. In the process of plastic mold production, after the product is formed, it often has residual material.
[0003] In the existing technical means, the residual material is cut off after the product is taken out, and the cutting is generally manual. This cutting method is time-consuming and laborious, not only low in production efficiency and high in production cost, but also greatly affected by human factors in the quality of castings, and poor in stability. Therefore, a mold-in inner cutting mold is proposed. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application provides a mold-in inner cutting mold to solve the above technical problems.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A mold-in inner cutting mold, comprising a left mold and a right mold, the right mold has an injection channel, the injection channel is connected with an injection cavity, the right mold is provided with a cutter and a cleaning component, the cutter cuts off the residual material in the injection channel, and the cleaning component cleans the injection channel during the separation of the left mold and the right mold.
[0007] Preferably, the right mold comprises a detachable first part and a second part, the second part is provided with a receiving groove, the cutter is located in the receiving groove, an oil cylinder is installed in the receiving groove, and the oil cylinder is connected with the cutter.
[0008] Preferably, the cutter is close to the position of the injection cavity, and the oil cylinder is located at the right side of the cutter.
[0009] Preferably, a connecting plate is arranged between the cutter and the oil cylinder, and the oil cylinder and the cutter are connected through the connecting plate.
[0010] Preferably, a contraction disc is arranged below the cutter, which is used to reduce the diameter of the channel, the contraction disc is composed of two semicircular clamps, a transmission component is arranged between the clamps and the connecting plate, which is used to separate the two clamps.
[0011] Preferably, the transmission component comprises a rack, a gear and a screw rod, two ends of the connecting plate are fixed with the rack respectively, the gear is fixed with the screw rod, the screw rod is in rotation cooperation with the second part, and the rack is in mesh with the gear.
[0012] Preferably, the cutter is provided with a through hole, the cleaning component comprises an air pipe, the air pipe is fixed with the connecting plate, the air pipe is connected with the air pump through a hose, and the air pipe corresponds to the through hole.
[0013] Preferably, the diameter of the through hole is greater than the diameter of the channel.
[0014] Preferably, the air pipe is provided with an ejection component, the ejection component comprises a top cylinder, and the top cylinder extends out of the air pipe during the separation of the left mold and the right mold.
[0015] Preferably, the ejection component further comprises a sliding plate, the sliding plate extends upward and forms an I-beam in the transverse direction, the left mold is fixed with a pull plate, and the end of the pull plate is formed into a contact part in the range of the I-beam through bending.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: the inner cutting mold in the mold of the present application is provided with a cutter, after the injection molding part is cooled, the cutter is driven by the oil cylinder to cut off the residual material, the cleaning component connected with the oil cylinder is provided, the air pipe and the top cylinder on the cleaning component are driven to move when the oil cylinder extends, the air pipe is connected with the air pump through a hose, the top cylinder is driven to extend out of the air pipe during the separation of the left mold and the right mold, and the residual material is separated from the channel and the channel is cleaned by cooperating with the gas output by the air pump. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort on the basis of these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the inner cutting mold in the mold of the present application.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a first part internal schematic diagram of the inner cutting mold in the mold of the present application.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a second part internal schematic diagram of the inner cutting mold in the mold of the present application. Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of position A in the above figure.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cutter and the channel of the inner cutting mold in the mold of the present application.
[0022] Figure 5 schematic diagram of the transmission part of the inner cutting die in the mold of the present application. Figure 4 schematic diagram of the transmission part of the inner cutting die in the mold of the present application.
[0023] Figure 6 schematic diagram of the transmission part of the inner cutting die in the mold of the present application.
[0024] Figure 7 schematic diagram of the transmission part of the inner cutting die in the mold of the present application. Figure 6 schematic diagram of the transmission part of the inner cutting die in the mold of the present application.
[0025] Figure 8 schematic diagram of the transmission part of the inner cutting die in the mold of the present application.
[0026] Figure No. Explanation: 1, left die; 11, pull plate; 111, contact part; 2, right die; 21, first part; 22, second part; 3, channel; 4, cutter; 41, through hole; 5, cleaning part; 51, air pipe; 511, through slot; 52, ejection part; 521, top cylinder; 522, sliding plate; 5221, upper sliding plate; 5222, lower sliding plate; 523, I-beam; 6, oil cylinder; 61, connecting plate; 7, shrinkage disc; 71, clamping plate; 8, transmission part; 81, rack; 82, gear; 83, screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The present application will be further described in details below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] The following description is provided so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the present application. The preferred embodiments described in the following description are only examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope, applicability or configuration of the present application in any way. Various changes to the preferred embodiments described herein can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application.
[0029] It should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like as can be used herein, merely describe and refer to the orientation or position of the device or element as shown in the drawings and are not meant to limit the scope of the present application, unless specifically set forth in the claims. The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth", and the like as can be used herein merely denote different instances of an element and do not require or imply any actual relationship between the elements, unless specifically set forth in the claims.
[0030] It should be understood that the term "one" is understood to be "at least one" or "one or more" unless otherwise specified. That is, the term "one" does not exclude the presence of more than one element.
[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-8 The utility model provides an in-mold inner cutting die, including left mould 1 and right mould 2, and the right mould 2 has injection channel 3, and the injection channel 3 is connected with injection cavity, and the right mould 2 is provided with cutter 4 and cleaning component 5, and the cutter 4 cuts the residual material in the injection channel 3, and the left mould 1 is separated from the right mould 2 in the process, and the injection channel 3 is cleaned by the cleaning component 5. Specifically, after the injection part cools, the cutter 4 cuts the residual material, the left mould 1 moves to the left and drives the injection part to move, and the right mould 2 is stationary, and the cleaning component 5 is used to make the broken residual material leave the channel 3 in the process of moving.
[0032] The right mould 2 includes detachable first part 21 and second part 22, and the first part 21 is displaced to the right side, and the first part 21 is provided with connecting groove for the entry of injection head. The second part 22 is provided with accommodating groove, the cutter 4 is located in the accommodating groove, and the oil cylinder 6 is installed in the accommodating groove, and the oil cylinder 6 is connected with the cutter 4. After the injection part cools, the oil cylinder 6 drives the cutter 4 to move and cut the residual material.
[0033] The cutter 4 is close to the position of injection cavity, first, the injection cavity is complete, and the influence of the cutter 4 is reduced, and the cutter 4 is close to the connecting place of residual material and injection part, and the residual material can be better cut off. The oil cylinder 6 is located at the right side of the cutter 4, and the wall thickness of the second part 22 corresponding to the oil cylinder 6 is relatively thick, and the influence on the oil cylinder 6 can be reduced.
[0034] The connecting plate 61 is arranged between the cutter 4 and the oil cylinder 6, the oil cylinder 6 is connected with the cutter 4 through the connecting plate 61, and the cutter 4, the connecting plate 61 and the oil cylinder 6 are detachably connected, so that the cutter 4 can be replaced conveniently after being worn out.
[0035] The shrinkage disc 7 is arranged below the cutter 4, the right side of the shrinkage disc 7 is a conical surface, the diameter of the channel 3 is reduced, the shrinkage disc 7 is composed of two semicircular clamping plates 71, and the transmission component 8 is arranged between the clamping plate 71 and the connecting plate 61 to separate the two clamping plates 71. The cutter 4 has a certain distance from the channel 3, and the cutter 4 and the clamping plate 71 can be shortened by the cutout on the clamping plate 71, and the moving distance of the cutter 4 is reduced. When in use, the oil cylinder 6 drives the cutter 4 to move, and the transmission component 8 is used to separate the two clamping plates 71, so that the residual material with reduced diameter leaks out, and the cutter 4 corresponds to the position, and the residual material can be cut conveniently.
[0036] The transmission component 8 comprises a rack 81, a gear 82 and a screw rod 83, both ends of the connecting plate 61 are fixed with the rack 81 respectively, the gear 82 is fixed with the screw rod 83, the screw rod 83 is rotationally matched with the second part 22, the rack 81 is engaged with the gear 82, and the clamping plate 71 is threadedly connected with the screw rod 83. The two side surfaces of the clamping plate 71 are limited, so that the clamping plate 71 is prevented from rotating. In use, the oil cylinder 6 moves downward, drives the connecting plate 61 to move, the connecting plate 61 drives the rack 81 to move, the rack 81 drives the gear 82 to rotate, the gear 82 drives the screw rod 83 to rotate, and the screw rod 83 drives the two clamping plates 71 to separate.
[0037] The cutter 4 is provided with a through hole 41, the cleaning component 5 comprises an air pipe 51, the air pipe 51 is fixed with the connecting plate 61, the air pipe 51 is connected with a gas pump through a hose, the gas pump is not shown in the figure, and the air pipe 51 corresponds to the through hole 41. As shown in the figure, the air pipe 51 is located in the first part 21 and above the connecting groove, so that the air pipe 51 is prevented from contacting the injection molding head. When the cutter 4 and the rack 81 are lowered by the oil cylinder 6, the air pipe 51 is also lowered. When the cutter 4 cuts off the residual material, the cutter 4 continues to descend. When the through hole 41 coincides with the axis of the channel 3, the air outlet of the air pipe 51 corresponds to the channel 3 at this time, and the left mold 1 and the right mold 2 are separated by a certain distance, and then the gas pump is started to blow the cut-off residual material out of the channel 3.
[0038] The diameter of the through hole 41 is greater than the diameter of the channel 3. In the case that the through hole 41 is slightly misaligned with the axis of the channel 3, the large-diameter through hole 41 can also cover the channel 3, without affecting the passage of the residual material, and preventing the error caused by the descent of the oil cylinder 6.
[0039] The air pipe 51 is provided with an ejection component 52, the ejection component 52 comprises a top cylinder 521, and the top cylinder 521 extends out of the air pipe 51 to eject the residual material out of the channel 3 during the separation of the left mold 1 and the right mold 2. Specifically, the top cylinder 521 is located in the air pipe 51, and the diameter of the top cylinder 521 is smaller than the diameter of the channel 3, so that the top cylinder 521 can enter the channel 3 and prevent the deviation of the descent.
[0040] The ejection component 52 further comprises a sliding plate 522, the sliding plate 522 extends upward and forms an I-beam 523 in the transverse direction, the air pipe 51 is provided with a moving through slot 511 of the top cylinder 521, the sliding plate 522 comprises an upper sliding plate 5221 and a lower sliding plate 5222, the lower sliding plate 5222 is fixedly connected with the top cylinder 521 through the through slot 511, both ends of the top cylinder 521 are penetrated, and the top cylinder 521 is used for gas passing, the lower sliding plate 5222 is slidably connected with the upper sliding plate 5221 in the longitudinal direction, and the lower sliding plate 5222 is limited in the transverse direction by the upper sliding plate 5221, the left mold 1 is fixed with a pull plate 11, an end portion of the pull plate 11 is bent to form a contact portion 111 located in the range of the I-beam 523, and the first part 21 is provided with a space for the sliding plate 522 to move.
[0041] During use, after the cutter 4 cuts off the residual material and the through hole 41 coincides with the axis of the channel 3, the left mold 1 drives the card plate to move during the process of leaving the right mold 2. After moving to a certain distance, the contact part 111 of the pull plate 11 contacts the I-plate 523, pulling the I-plate 523. The I-plate 523 drives the upper slide 5221 and the lower slide 5222 to move together. The lower slide 5222 drives the ejector 521 to extend from the air pipe 51 and insert into the channel 3 to eject the cut material. During the process of the ejector 521 extending, the air pump is started to inflate the air pipe 51. The gas first enters the air pipe 51 and then enters the ejector 521. The ejector 521 cooperates with the air pump to eject the residual material while also cleaning the channel 3.
[0042] It should be noted that when the left mold 1 approaches the right mold 2, the contact portion 111 on the pull plate 11 and the other end of the I-plate 523 restore it to its initial position. During this process, the lower slide 5222 drives the top cylinder 521 to recover. When the left mold 1 and the right mold 2 are merged, the cylinder 6 starts to move upward, and the channel 3 is restored to the injection state.
[0043] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the accompanying drawings are intended only as examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. The objectives of the present invention have been fully and effectively achieved. The functional and structural principles of the present invention have been demonstrated and illustrated in the embodiments. Any variations or modifications may be made to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the principles described.
Claims
1. An in-mold incision mold, comprising a left mold (1) and a right mold (2), characterized in that: The right mold (2) has an injection channel (3) connected to the injection cavity. A cutter (4) and a cleaning component (5) are provided in the right mold (2). After the cutter (4) cuts off the residual material in the injection channel (3), the cleaning component (5) cleans the injection channel (3) during the separation process of the left mold (1) and the right mold (2). A shrink disk (7) is provided below the cutter (4) for reducing the diameter of the channel (3). The shrink disk (7) is composed of two semicircular clamping plates (71). A transmission component (8) is provided between the clamping plates (71) and the connecting plate (61) for separating the two clamping plates (71). The transmission component (8) includes a rack (81), a gear (82) and a screw (83), the two ends of the connecting plate (61) are respectively fixed to the rack (81), the gear (82) is fixed to the screw (83), the screw (83) is rotatably matched with the second part (22), and the rack (81) is meshed with the gear (82); The cutter (4) is provided with a through hole (41), the cleaning component (5) includes an air pipe (51), the air pipe (51) is fixed to the connecting plate (61), the air pipe (51) is connected to the air pump via a hose, the air pipe (51) corresponds to the through hole (41), and an ejection component (52) is provided on the air pipe (51); The ejection component (52) includes an ejector tube (521). During the separation process of the left mold (1) and the right mold (2), the ejector tube (521) extends from the air pipe (51). The ejection component (52) also includes a slide plate (522). The slide plate (522) extends upward and forms an I-shaped plate (523) in the transverse direction. A pull plate (11) is fixed to the left mold (1). The end of the pull plate (11) is bent to form a contact portion (111) located within the range of the I-shaped plate (523).
2. The in-mold incision mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right mold (2) comprises a detachable first part (21) and a second part (22), wherein the second part (22) is provided with a receiving groove, wherein the cutter (4) is located in the receiving groove, wherein an oil cylinder 6 is installed in the receiving groove, and wherein the oil cylinder 6 is connected to the cutter (4).
3. The in-mold incision mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutter (4) is located close to the injection cavity, and the oil cylinder 6 is located on the right side of the cutter (4).
4. The in-mold incision mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting plate (61) is provided between the cutter (4) and the oil cylinder 6, and the oil cylinder 6 and the cutter (4) are connected via the connecting plate (61).
5. The in-mold incision mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the through hole (41) is greater than the diameter of the channel (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic clear away mould of unnecessary stub bar
CN206718357U