Mounting structure of curtain wall and construction method thereof

Abstract

The application provides a mounting structure of a curtain wall, comprising: a plurality of vertical columns fixedly arranged on the ground and arranged outside a main body structure; a plurality of support columns fixedly arranged on the vertical columns in a vertical manner; a plurality of cross beams fixedly arranged between two support columns at the same horizontal position; and a plurality of cables, one end of each cable being fixedly arranged on the ground and the other end of each cable passing through the cross beams, the curtain wall being fixedly connected to the side of the cross beams away from the main body structure. The application sets the fixing structure composed of the vertical columns, the support columns and the cross beams outside the main body structure, so that the cables are kept stable, and the stability of the curtain wall is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of curtain wall construction technology, and in particular to an installation structure for a curtain wall and its construction method. Background Technology

[0002] With the widespread application of glass curtain walls in building construction, more and more super high-rise buildings are designed with a spacious and bright observation hall or sky lobby for sightseeing or banquets. The height of such halls may span one floor or even multiple floors. In particular, when spanning multiple floors, the cables are prone to swaying due to the span of the cable, leading to instability of the curtain wall. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above, the present invention provides an installation structure for a curtain wall that solves the technical problem of unstable installation of cable-stayed curtain walls in traditional construction. By setting a fixed structure consisting of columns, support columns and beams on the outside of the main structure, the cables are kept stable, thereby improving the stability of the curtain wall.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0005] An installation structure for a curtain wall, comprising:

[0006] Several columns fixed to the ground and located on the outside of the main structure;

[0007] A plurality of horizontal beams, fixed horizontally between two adjacent columns and spaced apart along the height direction, are provided; the curtain wall is fixed to the side of the beams away from the main structure.

[0008] A cable with one end fixed to the ground and the other end passing through several of the crossbeams and fixed to the top of the main structure is located on the side of the curtain wall near the main structure.

[0009] A further improvement to the installation structure of the curtain wall of the present invention is that the distance between the bottom of the column and the main structure is greater than the distance between the top of the column and the main structure, so that it is inclined.

[0010] The fixing structure also includes several clips that are spaced apart and fixed to the column, and a vertical support column that is fixed between two adjacent clips, with the crossbeam fixed to the support column.

[0011] A further improvement to the installation structure of the curtain wall of the present invention is that a slot is provided on the side of the clip, the slot is engaged with the column and the clip and the column are fixedly connected.

[0012] A further improvement to the installation structure of the curtain wall of the present invention is that the column includes several unit columns connected end to end. One end of the unit column is provided with an insertion hole and the other end is fixed with an insertion rod. The insertion rod of one unit column is inserted into the insertion hole of another column to connect two adjacent columns.

[0013] A further improvement to the installation structure of the curtain wall of the present invention is that it also includes several brackets fixed to the side of the unit column, and the brackets of two adjacent unit columns are fixedly connected.

[0014] A further improvement to the installation structure of the curtain wall of the present invention is that it also includes a connecting plate fixed to the ground, a first threaded cylinder rotatably connected to the connecting plate, a second threaded cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cable, and a double-ended screw with one end screwed into the first threaded cylinder and the other end screwed into the second threaded cylinder.

[0015] By screwing the double-ended screw, the first and second threaded cylinders are brought closer together, thereby tightening the cable.

[0016] A further improvement to the installation structure of the curtain wall of the present invention is that the crossbeam includes a first steel plate arranged horizontally and a second steel plate located below the first steel plate and parallel to the first steel plate, wherein the side of the second steel plate extends in a direction close to the main structure to form an extension.

[0017] The cable includes a number of first cables passing through the first steel plate and the second steel plate, and a number of second cables passing through the extension, wherein the first cables and the second cables are parallel.

[0018] A further improvement to the installation structure of the curtain wall of the present invention is that it also includes a steel beam with one end fixed to the main structure and the other end protruding outward, and the column is fixed to the protruding part of the steel beam.

[0019] A further improvement to the installation structure of the curtain wall of the present invention is that it also includes a support rod fixed at intervals on the side of the crossbeam away from the main structure and an L-shaped connecting plate for connecting the support rod and the curtain wall. One folded edge of the connecting plate is attached to the support rod and has a strip hole extending toward the crossbeam, and the other folded edge of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the curtain wall.

[0020] By moving the connecting plate along the slot, the overlap length of the connecting plate and the support rod is adjusted, thereby changing the position of the curtain wall. Then, the support rod and the connecting plate are fixedly connected with bolts, thereby fixing the curtain wall.

[0021] A construction method for a curtain wall installation structure includes the following steps:

[0022] Provide the column, fix the column to the ground and set it on the outside of the main structure;

[0023] Provide the horizontal beam, fix the horizontal beam horizontally between two adjacent columns and spaced apart along the height direction, and fix the curtain wall to the side of the horizontal beam away from the main structure;

[0024] One end of the cable is fixed to the ground, and the other end passes through several of the crossbeams and is fixed to the top of the main structure.

[0025] The installation structure of the curtain wall of the present invention uses columns set on the ground with clips on the sides of the columns. The support columns can be fixed vertically between two adjacent clips, thereby fixing the crossbeams to the support columns. This allows the crossbeams to correspond to the installation direction of the curtain wall to be installed. The cables are threaded through the crossbeams to facilitate cable fixing, avoiding excessive cable length that could cause excessive swaying, thus improving the stability of the cables and the curtain wall. Attached Figure Description

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a side view of the installation structure of the curtain wall of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the horizontal beam in the installation structure of the curtain wall of this invention.

[0029] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the columns in the installation structure of the curtain wall of this invention.

[0030] The correspondence between the reference numerals and components in the attached drawings is as follows: main structure 1, column 2, bracket 21, insertion hole 22, fastener 3, clamp foot 31, support column 4, crossbeam 5, cable 6, steel beam 7. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the following description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 3 This invention provides an installation structure for a curtain wall, comprising:

[0033] Several columns 2 fixed to the ground and located on the outside of the main structure 1;

[0034] A plurality of horizontal beams 5 are fixed horizontally between two adjacent columns 2 and spaced apart along the height direction. The curtain wall is fixed to the side of the horizontal beams 5 away from the main structure 1; and

[0035] A cable 6, with one end fixed to the ground and the other end passing through several of the crossbeams 5 and fixed to the top of the main structure 1, is located on the side of the curtain wall near the main structure 1.

[0036] A preferred embodiment of the curtain wall installation structure of the present invention is that the distance between the bottom of the column 2 and the main structure 1 is greater than the distance between the top of the column 2 and the main structure 1, so that it is inclined.

[0037] The fixing structure also includes several clips 3 that are spaced apart and fixed to the column 2, and a support column 4 that is vertical and fixed between two adjacent clips 3, and the crossbeam 5 is fixed to the support column 4.

[0038] Specifically, the side of the clip 3 has a slot, which is engaged with the column 2 and the clip 3 and the column 2 are fixedly connected.

[0039] Specifically, the slot is U-shaped, and the clip 3 also includes a clip foot 31 fixed to the side of the slot. The clip foot 31 fits into the column 2, which increases the contact area between the slot and the column, improves the connection between the clip 3 and the column 2, and improves the stability of the curtain wall.

[0040] Furthermore, the column 2 includes several unit columns connected end to end. One end of each unit column has an insertion hole 22 and the other end has a fixed insertion rod. The insertion rod of one unit column is inserted into the insertion hole of another column to connect two adjacent columns, and then the connection seam between the two columns is welded, thereby improving the connection stability of the two adjacent columns.

[0041] Specifically, it also includes several brackets 21 fixed to the side of the unit column, and the brackets 21 of two adjacent unit columns are fixedly connected.

[0042] Furthermore, it also includes a connecting plate fixed to the ground, a first threaded cylinder rotatably connected to the connecting plate, a second threaded cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cable, and a double-ended screw with one end screwed into the first threaded cylinder and the other end screwed into the second threaded cylinder.

[0043] By screwing the double-ended screw, the first and second threaded cylinders are brought closer together, thereby tightening the cable.

[0044] Preferably, the top of the main structure is rotatably connected to a lug plate with a through hole, and the top end of the cable passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to the lug plate.

[0045] Furthermore, the crossbeam 5 includes a first steel plate arranged horizontally and a second steel plate located below the first steel plate and parallel to the first steel plate, with the side of the second steel plate extending in a direction close to the main structure to form an extension.

[0046] The cable 6 includes a plurality of first cables passing through the first steel plate and the second steel plate, and a plurality of second cables passing through the extension portion, wherein the first cables and the second cables are parallel.

[0047] Preferably, a through hole is made on the body of the crossbeam 5 corresponding to the arrangement direction of the cable 6. After the two ends of the cable 6 and the connecting seat are fixed, the through hole and the cable are fixed with sealant.

[0048] Furthermore, it also includes a steel beam 7 with one end fixed to the main structure and the other end protruding outward, and the column 2 is fixed to the protruding part of the steel beam 7.

[0049] Furthermore, it also includes support rods fixed at intervals on the side of the crossbeam 5 away from the main structure, and an L-shaped connecting plate for connecting the support rods and the curtain wall. One edge of the connecting plate is attached to the support rod and has a strip hole extending towards the crossbeam, and the other edge of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the curtain wall.

[0050] By moving the connecting plate along the slot, the overlap length of the connecting plate and the support rod is adjusted, thereby changing the position of the curtain wall. Then, the support rod and the connecting plate are fixedly connected with bolts, thereby fixing the curtain wall.

[0051] The installation structure of the curtain wall of the present invention uses columns set on the ground with clips on the sides of the columns. The support columns can be fixed vertically between two adjacent clips, thereby fixing the crossbeams to the support columns. This allows the crossbeams to correspond to the installation direction of the curtain wall to be installed. The cables are threaded through the crossbeams to facilitate cable fixing, avoiding excessive cable length that could cause excessive swaying, thus improving the stability of the cables and the curtain wall.

[0052] The specific implementation of the installation structure of the curtain wall of the present invention is as follows: the column 2 is fixed in an inclined shape to the outside of the main structure 1 and fixedly connected to the protruding part of the steel beam 7; the slots of several clips 3 are clamped in the column 2 and the clips 3 are welded and fixed to the column 2; the support column 4 is vertical and fixed between two adjacent clips 3; the crossbeam 5 is horizontal and fixed between two adjacent columns 2 and spaced apart along the height direction; the bottom end of the cable 6 is fixed to the second threaded cylinder and the top end passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to the ear plate; then the double-ended screw is screwed so that the first threaded cylinder and the second threaded cylinder are brought closer to each other, thereby tightening the cable 6; the curtain wall is fixedly connected to the connecting plate; then the connecting plate is moved along the strip hole to adjust the overlap length of the connecting plate and the support rod, thereby changing the position of the curtain wall; then the support rod and the connecting plate are fixedly connected with bolts, thereby fixing the curtain wall.

[0053] A construction method for a curtain wall installation structure includes the following steps:

[0054] Provide the column 2, fix the column 2 to the ground and set it on the outside of the main structure 1;

[0055] Provide the horizontal beam 5, fix the horizontal beam 5 horizontally between two adjacent columns 2 and spaced apart along the height direction, and fix the curtain wall to the side of the horizontal beam away from the main structure;

[0056] One end of the cable 6 is fixed to the ground, and the other end passes through several of the crossbeams 5 and is fixed to the top of the main structure 1.

[0057] The specific implementation of the installation structure of the curtain wall of the present invention is as follows: the column 2 is fixed in an inclined shape to the outside of the main structure 1 and fixedly connected to the protruding part of the steel beam 7; the slots of several clips 3 are clamped in the column 2 and the clips 3 are welded and fixed to the column 2; the support column 4 is vertical and fixed between two adjacent clips 3; the crossbeam 5 is horizontal and fixed between two adjacent columns 2 and spaced apart along the height direction; the bottom end of the cable 6 is fixed to the second threaded cylinder and the top end passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to the ear plate; then the double-ended screw is screwed so that the first threaded cylinder and the second threaded cylinder are brought closer to each other, thereby tightening the cable 6; the curtain wall is fixedly connected to the connecting plate; then the connecting plate is moved along the strip hole to adjust the overlap length of the connecting plate and the support rod, thereby changing the position of the curtain wall; then the support rod and the connecting plate are fixedly connected with bolts, thereby fixing the curtain wall.

[0058] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An installation structure for a curtain wall, characterized in that, include: Several columns fixed to the ground and located on the outside of the main structure; A plurality of horizontal beams, fixed horizontally between two adjacent columns and spaced apart along the height direction, are provided; the curtain wall is fixed to the side of the horizontal beams away from the main structure. A cable with one end fixed to the ground and the other end passing through several of the beams and fixed to the top of the main structure, the cable being located on the side of the curtain wall near the main structure; The distance between the bottom of the column and the main structure is greater than the distance between the top of the column and the main structure, so that it is inclined. It also includes several clips that are spaced apart and fixed to the column, and a vertical support column that is fixed between two adjacent clips, with the crossbeam fixed to the support column; The side of the card has a card slot, the card slot is engaged with the column and the card and the column are fixedly connected; The slot is U-shaped, and the clip also includes a clip foot fixed to the side of the slot. The clip foot fits into the column, which increases the contact area between the slot and the column, improves the connection between the clip and the column, and improves the stability of the curtain wall. It also includes support rods fixed at intervals on the side of the crossbeam away from the main structure and L-shaped connecting plates for connecting the support rods and the curtain wall. One edge of the connecting plate is attached to the support rod and has a strip hole extending toward the crossbeam, and the other edge of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the curtain wall. By moving the connecting plate along the strip hole to adjust the overlap length of the connecting plate and the support rod, the position of the curtain wall is changed, and then the support rod and the connecting plate are fixedly connected with bolts to fix the curtain wall.

2. The installation structure of the curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The column also includes several unit columns connected end to end. One end of each unit column has a hole and the other end has a fixed rod. The rod of one unit column is inserted into the hole of another column to connect two adjacent columns.

3. The installation structure of the curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes several brackets fixed to the side of the unit column, and the brackets of two adjacent unit columns are fixedly connected.

4. The installation structure of the curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a connecting plate fixed to the ground, a first threaded cylinder rotatably connected to the connecting plate, a second threaded cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cable, and a double-ended screw with one end screwed into the first threaded cylinder and the other end screwed into the second threaded cylinder. By screwing the double-ended screw, the first threaded cylinder and the second threaded cylinder are brought closer together, thereby tightening the cable.

5. The installation structure of the curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crossbeam includes a first steel plate arranged horizontally and a second steel plate located below the first steel plate and parallel to the first steel plate, wherein the side of the second steel plate extends in a direction close to the main structure to form an extension. The cable includes a plurality of first cables passing through the first steel plate and the second steel plate, and a plurality of second cables passing through the extension, wherein the first cables and the second cables are parallel.

6. The installation structure of the curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a steel beam with one end fixed to the main structure and the other end protruding outward, and the column is fixed to the protruding part of the steel beam.

7. A construction method for the installation structure of the curtain wall as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Provide the column, fix the column to the ground and set it on the outside of the main structure; The horizontal beam is provided and fixed horizontally between two adjacent columns and spaced apart along the height direction. The curtain wall is fixedly connected to the side of the horizontal beam away from the main structure. One end of the cable is fixed to the ground and the other end passes through several of the crossbeams and is fixed to the top of the main structure.

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