A tool polishing machine
By designing an automated three-jaw chuck and dust extraction system, the problems of existing tool polishing machines being unable to polish simultaneously and causing dust pollution have been solved, achieving efficient and safe polishing of multiple tools.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310290192.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing tool polishing machines cannot polish multiple tools simultaneously, have long polishing times, generate dust pollution, require manual intervention, and are inconvenient to operate.
A tool polishing machine was designed, which uses a three-jaw chuck to automatically clamp and rotate the tool for polishing. Combined with an adjustable polishing belt and a dust collection system, it achieves automated polishing and dust collection.
It enables simultaneous polishing of multiple tools, reduces polishing time, avoids dust pollution, and improves operational safety and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN116572088B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of cutting tool processing technology, and more specifically, relates to a cutting tool polishing machine. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, tool polishing machines are a type of machinery used to polish tools after the tool grinding manufacturing process is completed. Users can set parameters such as time, speed, and starting direction of the polishing process according to their own process requirements.
[0003] Existing tool polishing machines can only polish a single tool. They cannot polish a large number of tools at the same time. The polishing operation is time-consuming and requires manual handling of the polishing tools, which poses certain dangers. The long polishing operation also generates a lot of dust in the surrounding area. Existing tool polishing machines cannot solve the dust problem and still require manual cleaning, making the operation very inconvenient. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a tool polishing machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a tool polishing machine, comprising side mounting plates, an adapter seat between the side mounting plates, symmetrical placement grooves on the adapter seat, a sliding groove between the placement grooves, a slider slidably fitted within the sliding groove, a clamping mechanism on the top of the slider for clamping and fixing the tool, symmetrical adjusting seats within the side mounting plates, a first adjusting screw threadedly fitted inside the adjusting seat, a rotating handle mounted on the top of the first adjusting screw, a first nut seat threadedly fitted on the first adjusting screw, a mounting bracket fixedly connected to one end of the first nut seat via a locking pin, a tightening mechanism at one end of the mounting bracket, an adjusting roller connected to one end of the tightening mechanism, a driving mechanism on the mounting bracket, a polishing belt mounted on the driving mechanism, a dust collection box between the side mounting plates, a dust collection mechanism connected to the dust collection box, and the dust collection mechanism symmetrically mounted on the side mounting plates.
[0006] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping base, a handle is provided on one side of the clamping base, a plurality of first motors are provided on the clamping base, and a three-jaw chuck is installed on the drive end of each of the plurality of first motors, and a cutting tool can be clamped in the three-jaw chuck.
[0007] Preferably, the tensioning mechanism includes an adjusting bracket, a second adjusting screw threaded onto the adjusting bracket, an adjusting disc fixed to the top of the second adjusting screw, a second nut seat threaded onto the second adjusting screw, and an adjusting roller mounted on one end of the second nut seat.
[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving bracket, on which a second motor is mounted, a main gear is mounted at the driving end of the second motor, and symmetrical driving rollers are mounted below the second motor. The driving rollers are mounted on the driving bracket, and a driven gear is connected to one end of each driving roller. The main gear and the driven gear are driven by a chain. Polishing belts are mounted on the driving rollers and the adjusting rollers.
[0009] Preferably, the vacuuming mechanism includes a vacuum cleaner, which is installed inside the side panel and has a vacuum hood installed at one end. The vacuum hood is disposed between the side panels, and the other end of the vacuum cleaner is connected to a vacuum pipe, one end of which is connected to a dust collection box.
[0010] This invention provides a tool polishing machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. This tool polishing machine, through an adjustable mounting bracket, can drive the polishing belt to adjust up and down, thus accommodating tools of different sizes. Simultaneously, a three-jaw chuck clamps the tool, and a first motor drives the three-jaw chuck to rotate, allowing the tool to be automatically polished by rotation without manual clamping. The tool can be adjusted forward and backward by moving the clamping base, thus completing the full polishing of the tool. Symmetrical dust collectors absorb the dust generated during polishing and collect it in a dust collection box, preventing dust pollution of the surrounding working environment. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the invention.
[0014] Figure 3 A front view of the invention;
[0015] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the invention;
[0016] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the invention.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Side mounting plate; 2. Adapter seat; 201. Placement slot; 202. Slide groove; 3. Clamping seat; 301. Handle; 302. Slider; 4. First motor; 5. Three-jaw chuck; 6. Cutting tool; 7. Adjusting seat; 8. First adjusting screw; 801. Rotating handle; 9. First nut seat; 901. Mounting bracket; 902. Locking pin; 10. Drive bracket; 11. Adjusting bracket; 111. Adjusting disc; 112. Second adjusting screw; 113. Second nut seat; 12. Adjusting roller; 13. Second motor; 131. Main gear; 14. Drive roller; 141. Driven gear; 15. Polishing belt; 16. Vacuum cleaner; 161. Vacuum hood; 162. Vacuum hose; 17. Dust collection box; 18. Chain. Implementation
[0018] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
[0019] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0020] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a tool polishing machine, including a side mounting plate 1, an adapter 2 between the side mounting plates 1, symmetrical placement grooves 201 on the adapter 2, the placement grooves 201 can hold the tool 6 before polishing and the tool 6 after polishing, a sliding groove 202 between the placement grooves 201, a slider 302 slidingly engaged in the sliding groove 202, a clamping mechanism on the top of the slider 302, the clamping mechanism clamps and fixes the tool 6.
[0022] The clamping mechanism includes a clamping base 3, with a handle 301 on one side. Multiple first motors 4 are mounted on the clamping base 3, and each of the first motors 4 has a three-jaw chuck 5 mounted on its drive end. The three-jaw chuck 5 can hold a tool 6. Symmetrical adjusting seats 7 are located within the side mounting plate 1. A first adjusting screw 8 is threaded into the adjusting seat 7. A rotating handle 801 is mounted on the top of the first adjusting screw 8, and a first nut seat 9 is threaded into the first adjusting screw 8. One end of the first nut seat 9 is fixedly connected via a locking pin 902. There is a mounting bracket 901, and a tensioning mechanism is provided at one end of the mounting bracket 901. The tensioning mechanism includes an adjusting bracket 11, a second adjusting screw 112 is threaded onto the adjusting bracket 11, an adjusting disc 111 is fixed to the top of the second adjusting screw 112, a second nut seat 113 is threaded onto the second adjusting screw 112, and an adjusting roller 12 is installed at one end of the second nut seat 113. The height of the adjusting roller 12 is adjusted by adjusting the height of the second nut seat 113. A drive mechanism is provided on the mounting bracket 901.
[0023] The drive mechanism includes a drive bracket 10, on which a second motor 13 is mounted. A main gear 131 is mounted on the drive end of the second motor 13. Symmetrical drive rollers 14 are positioned below the second motor 13 and mounted on the drive bracket 10. One end of each drive roller 14 is connected to a driven gear 141. A chain 18 drives the main gear 131 and the driven gear 141. Polishing belts 15 are mounted on the drive rollers 14 and the adjusting roller 12, and these belts polish the head of the tool 6. For the light processing, a dust collection box 17 is also provided between the side mounting plates 1. A dust collection mechanism is connected to the dust collection box 17. The dust collection mechanism is symmetrically installed on the side mounting plates 1. The dust collection mechanism includes a vacuum cleaner 16, which is installed inside the side mounting plates 1. One end of the vacuum cleaner 16 is equipped with a dust collection hood 161, which is located between the side mounting plates 1. During the polishing process, dust is collected to prevent waste from flying around. The other end of the vacuum cleaner 16 is connected to a suction pipe 162, which connects to the dust collection box to achieve dust collection.
[0024] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: First, the tool 6 to be polished is installed on the three-jaw chuck 5. The height of the adjusting roller 12 is adjusted by adjusting the adjusting plate 111, thereby adjusting the tension of the polishing belt 15. The second motor 13 is turned on to drive the polishing belt 15. Then, the first motor 4 is started to drive the tool 6 to rotate, thereby achieving full polishing of the head of the tool 6. The tool 6 is polished back and forth by moving the clamping seat 3. The polishing belt 15 can be moved up and down by rotating the handle 801, so as to be suitable for tools 6 of different sizes. At the same time, the generated dust will be collected and sucked into the dust collection box 17 through the dust suction hood 161 to avoid dust pollution of the working environment.
[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tool polishing machine, characterized in that: Includes side mounting plates (1), with adapter seats (2) provided between the side mounting plates (1), symmetrical placement slots (201) provided on the adapter seats (2), and sliding grooves (202) provided between the placement slots (201). A slider (302) is slidably fitted in the sliding grooves (202), and a clamping mechanism is provided on the top of the slider (302) to clamp and fix the tool (6). Symmetrical adjusting seats (7) are provided in the side mounting plates (1), and a first adjusting screw (8) is threaded inside the adjusting seats (7). A rotating handle is installed on the top of the first adjusting screw (8). 801), the first adjusting screw (8) is threaded with a first nut seat (9), one end of the first nut seat (9) is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket (901) by a locking pin (902), one end of the mounting bracket (901) is provided with a tensioning mechanism, one end of the tensioning mechanism is connected to an adjusting roller (12), the mounting bracket (901) is provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is installed with a polishing belt (15), a dust collection box (17) is also provided between the side mounting plates (1), the dust collection box (17) is connected with a dust collection mechanism, and the dust collection mechanism is symmetrically installed on the side mounting plates (1).
2. The tool polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a clamping base (3), a handle (301) is provided on one side of the clamping base (3), and a plurality of first motors (4) are provided on the clamping base (3). A three-jaw chuck (5) is installed on the drive end of each of the plurality of first motors (4), and a cutting tool (6) can be clamped in the three-jaw chuck (5).
3. A tool polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning mechanism includes an adjusting bracket (11), on which a second adjusting screw (112) is threadedly fitted. An adjusting disc (111) is fixed to the top of the second adjusting screw (112), and a second nut seat (113) is threadedly fitted on the second adjusting screw (112). An adjusting roller (12) is installed at one end of the second nut seat (113).
4. A tool polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a driving bracket (10), on which a second motor (13) is mounted. A main gear (131) is mounted on the driving end of the second motor (13). Symmetrical driving rollers (14) are mounted below the second motor (13). The driving rollers (14) are mounted on the driving bracket (10). One end of the driving rollers (14) is connected to a driven gear (141). The main gear (131) and the driven gear (141) are driven by a chain (18). Polishing belts (15) are mounted on the driving rollers (14) and the adjusting rollers (12).
5. A tool polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuuming mechanism includes a vacuum cleaner (16), which is installed inside the side panel (1). A vacuum hood (161) is installed at one end of the vacuum cleaner (16), which is located between the side panels (1). A vacuum pipe (162) is connected to the other end of the vacuum cleaner (16), and one end of the vacuum pipe (162) is connected to the dust collection box (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Adjustable polishing device
CN107097126A
Abrasive belt polishing machine
CN204397566U