A lock structure applicable to the front wheel, rear wheel and throttle

By designing a lock structure suitable for the front wheel, rear wheel and electric valve, the lock core rotation drives the slide plate to slide, and the locking and opening of the electric valve and rear wheels are unifiedly controlled, the problem of cumbersome operation of the electric valve and rear wheel in the existing technology is solved, and quick locking and opening operations are achieved, improving user experience and anti-theft ability.

CN116573083BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05WONLY SECURITY & PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310736188.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-20
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing electric motorcycles or gasoline-driven motorcycles, the locking and opening functions of the electric door, rear wheel and front wheel are cumbersome, which leads to inconvenience in use.

Method used

A lock structure suitable for the front wheel, rear wheel and electric valve is designed. The sliding plate is driven by the rotation of the lock core to achieve tightening or loosening of the rear wheel pull wire. Combined with the change in the connection state between the movable contact plate and the electrode, the locking and opening of the electric valve and the rear wheel are uniformly controlled.

Benefits of technology

It realizes quick opening and locking of the electric door and rear wheels at the same time, saving user operation time, improving user experience, and improving the anti-theft capability of the entire vehicle.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of lock devices, and particularly to a lock structure suitable for front wheels, rear wheels and electric switches, comprising: after the lock cylinder is pulled out of the key, the slide plate is located in the lock box, the rear wheel pull wire is not tightened, the rear wheel locking block is pushed into the rear wheel turntable slot under the action of a spring, the rear wheel is locked, the pull rod inclined platform is located below the through-holes of the outer tube, the middle tube and the inner tube, the front wheel frame is locked on the vehicle body, the movable contact piece is not connected with the two electrodes, the two electric switch wires are disconnected, and the vehicle is in a locked state; when the lock cylinder is turned by the key, the slide plate slides upward, the rear wheel pull wire is tightened, the locking block is disengaged from the turntable slot, the rear wheel rotates freely, the pull rod inclined platform rises to the through-holes of the outer tube, the middle tube and the inner tube, pushing the inner end of the lock block to slide to the gap between the outer tube and the middle tube, the front wheel frame rotates freely, the movable contact piece is connected with the two electrodes, the two electric switch wires are connected, and the vehicle is in an open state; the present application simultaneously opens and locks the electric switch, the rear wheel and the front wheel by rotating the lock cylinder with the key, which is convenient for users and improves user experience.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lock devices, and in particular to a lock structure suitable for front wheels, rear wheels and electric switches. Background Art

[0002] For existing electric motorcycles or gasoline-powered motorcycles, the locking and unlocking functions of the ignition switch, the rear wheel, and the front wheel are usually locked and unlocked by several locks respectively. In actual use, it is cumbersome to unlock and unlock the ignition switch, the rear wheel, and the front wheel respectively. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defect that it is relatively cumbersome to open and lock the electric switch, rear wheel and front wheel respectively.

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present invention provides a lock structure applicable to the front wheels, rear wheels and electric door, comprising:

[0005] A fixing plate is fixed to the upper rear side of the inner tube, and the inner tube is fixedly connected to the handlebar; a middle tube is fixedly sleeved on the part of the inner tube near the lower end; the lower end of the middle tube is fixedly connected to the front wheel frame; an outer tube is movably sleeved on the part of the middle tube near the upper end; the outer tube is connected to the vehicle body; a gap is provided between the outer tube and the middle tube; a seat body is mounted on the outer tube; a groove is provided on one side of the seat body near the outer tube; a locking block is slidingly sleeved in the groove; a first elastic member is provided between the outer end of the locking block and the bottom wall of the groove; under the action of the first elastic member, the inner end of the locking block is adapted to penetrate the through-holes provided in the outer tube, the middle tube and the inner tube;

[0006] A lock box is fixed on the fixing plate; two electrodes are fixedly provided in the lock box, and the two electrodes are respectively connected to the two gate wires;

[0007] A slide plate is connected to the lock box by sliding up and down, and a rear wheel cable, a pull rod and a movable contact piece are connected to the slide plate; the pull rod is located in the inner tube; an inclined platform is provided on the pull rod; the inclined platform is provided near the through holes provided on the outer tube, the middle tube and the inner tube;

[0008] A lock core is fixed to the fixing plate; the inner end of the lock core extends into the lock box and is connected to the slide plate;

[0009] The lock structure suitable for the front wheel, rear wheel and electric door has a lock core. After the key is removed, the slide plate is located in the lock box, the rear wheel pull wire is not tightened, and the locking block on the rear wheel is pushed into the slot of the rear wheel turntable under the action of the spring, and the rear wheel is locked. The inclined platform of the pull rod is located below the through holes of the outer tube, middle tube and inner tube, the front wheel frame is locked to the vehicle body, the movable contact piece is not aligned with the two electrodes and the two electric door wires are disconnected. The lock core has a lock core. When the key is turned, the slide plate slides upward, the rear wheel pull wire is tightened, the locking block on the rear wheel disengages from the slot of the rear wheel turntable, and the rear wheel rotates freely. The inclined platform of the pull rod rises to the through hole of the outer tube, middle tube and inner tube, pushing the inner end of the lock block to slide to the gap between the outer tube and the middle tube, the front wheel frame rotates freely, the movable contact piece is aligned with the two electrodes and the open state of the two electric door wires is connected.

[0010] Optionally, a shift block is fixedly provided at the inner end of the lock core, a first shift pin is fixedly provided on the shift block, and the first shift pin is rotatably connected to a hole provided on the slide; when the lock core is suitable for rotating, it drives the slide to slide up and down.

[0011] Optionally, a first pressure plate is fixedly provided on the skateboard, and the rear wheel cable is located between the skateboard and the first pressure plate.

[0012] Optionally, an electrode seat is provided on the inner wall of the lock box; the two electrodes are mounted on the insulating electrode seat; the ends of the two electrodes are flush with the end surface of the electrode seat; a base is fixed on the slide; two protrusions are provided on the base; a movable contact piece is sleeved on the top end of the two protrusions, and a third elastic member is connected between the movable contact piece and the base; the movable contact piece is suitable for abutting against the two electrodes or the base under the elastic force of the third elastic member.

[0013] Optionally, a second shift pin is fixedly provided on the slide; the second shift pin is rotatably connected to the pull rod through a hole provided at the top end of the pull rod.

[0014] Optionally, a first clamping ring is provided at one end of the second shifting pin passing through the pull rod.

[0015] Optionally, an upper cover and a lower cover are respectively provided in the inner tube near the upper and lower ends of the pull rod, and the pull rod passes through the guide holes provided on the upper cover and the lower cover.

[0016] Optionally, a first locking nut is provided at a position near the bottom end of the pull rod, the first locking nut is located below the lower cover, and a second elastic member is provided between the first locking nut and the lower cover.

[0017] Optionally, a second pressing plate is provided between the slotted bottom wall of the seat body and the first elastic member, a convex column is provided on the second pressing plate, and the first elastic member is sleeved on the convex column.

[0018] Optionally, a locking hoop is provided at an external position of the middle tube near the top to lock and fix the inner tube and the middle tube; a supporting nut is also provided at an external position of the middle tube near the top to limit the top of the outer tube; the supporting nut is located below the locking hoop.

[0019] The above technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art:

[0020] 1. The lock structure for the front wheel, rear wheel and electric switch provided by the present invention comprises: a fixing plate fixed to the upper rear side of an inner tube, the inner tube being fixedly connected to the handlebar; a middle tube fixedly sleeved on the portion of the inner tube near the lower end; the lower end of the middle tube being fixedly connected to the front wheel frame; an outer tube movably sleeved on the portion of the middle tube near the upper end; the outer tube being connected to the vehicle body; a gap being provided between the outer tube and the middle tube; a seat body mounted on the outer tube; a slot being provided on one side of the seat body near the outer tube; a locking block slidingly sleeved in the slot; and a locking block slidingly sleeved on the outer end of the locking block and the slot. a first elastic member is provided between the bottom walls; under the action of the first elastic member, the inner end of the lock block is suitable for passing through the through holes provided in the outer tube, the middle tube and the inner tube; a lock box is fixed to the fixed plate; two electrodes are fixed in the lock box, and the two electrodes are respectively connected to the two switch wires; a slide plate is connected to the lock box by sliding up and down, and a rear wheel pull wire, a pull rod and a movable contact piece are connected to the slide plate; the pull rod is located in the inner tube; a ramp is provided on the pull rod; the ramp is arranged near the through holes provided in the outer tube, the middle tube and the inner tube; the lock core is fixed to the fixed plate The inner end of the lock core extends into the lock box and is connected to the slide plate; the lock structure suitable for the front wheel, rear wheel and electric door has the following characteristics: after the lock core is removed from the key, the slide plate is located in the lock box, the rear wheel pull wire is not tightened, the locking block on the rear wheel is pushed into the card slot of the rear wheel turntable under the action of the spring, the rear wheel is locked, the inclined platform of the pull rod is located below the through holes of the outer tube, the middle tube and the inner tube, the front wheel frame is locked to the vehicle body, the movable contact piece is not aligned with the two electrodes and connected, and the two electric door wires are disconnected. The lock structure has the following characteristics: when the lock core is turned with the key, the slide plate slides upward, and the rear wheel When the pull wire is tightened, the locking block on the rear wheel disengages from the slot of the rear wheel turntable, and the rear wheel rotates freely. The inclined platform of the pull rod rises to the through holes of the outer tube, the middle tube and the inner tube, pushing the inner end of the locking block to slide to the gap between the outer tube and the middle tube, and the front wheel frame rotates freely. The movable contact piece is aligned with the two electrodes and connected, and the two electric switch wires are connected to the open state. The present application adopts the above technical solution, and the lock cylinder is rotated by the key to open and lock the electric switch, the rear wheel and the front wheel quickly and conveniently at the same time; it is convenient for users to operate, save users' time, and improve user experience; and it improves the anti-theft ability of the entire vehicle.

[0021] 2. In the present invention, a shift block is fixedly provided at the inner end of the lock core, and a first shift pin is fixedly provided on the shift block, and the first shift pin is rotatably connected to the hole provided on the slide; when the lock core is suitable for rotating, it drives the slide to slide up and down; this application adopts the above technical solution to facilitate the conversion of the rotation of the lock core into the up and down sliding of the slide.

[0022] 3. The present invention has a first pressure plate fixed on the skateboard, and the rear wheel cable is located between the skateboard and the first pressure plate; the present application adopts the above technical solution to reliably tighten and fix the rear wheel cable through the skateboard and the first pressure plate.

[0023] 4. The present invention provides an electrode seat on the inner wall of the lock box; the two electrodes are mounted on the insulating electrode seat; the ends of the two electrodes are flush with the end surface of the electrode seat; a base is fixed on the slide; two protrusions are provided on the base; a movable contact piece is sleeved on the top end of the two protrusions, and a third elastic member is connected between the movable contact piece and the base; the movable contact piece is suitable for abutting against the two electrodes or the base under the elastic force of the third elastic member; the present application adopts the above technical solution, so that the movable contact piece fits tightly when it moves to contact the two electrodes, preventing gaps from occurring and causing poor contact.

[0024] 5. The present invention has a second shift pin fixedly provided on the slide; the second shift pin is rotatably connected to the pull rod through a hole provided at the top end of the pull rod; the present application adopts the above technical solution to reliably connect the slide and the pull rod.

[0025] 6. In the present invention, a first clamping ring is provided at one end of the second pin that passes through the pull rod; this application adopts the above technical solution to prevent the top end of the pull rod from detaching from the second pin.

[0026] 7. The present invention provides an upper cover and a lower cover at positions near the upper and lower ends of the pull rod in the inner tube, and the pull rod passes through the guide holes provided on the upper cover and the lower cover; this application adopts the above technical solution, and when the pull rod moves up and down, the guide holes play a guiding role to prevent deflection.

[0027] 8. The present invention provides a first locking nut near the bottom end of the pull rod, the first locking nut is located below the lower cover, and a second elastic member is provided between the first locking nut and the lower cover; the present application adopts the above technical solution, and facilitates the automatic return of the pull rod through the second elastic member.

[0028] 9. The present invention provides a second pressure plate between the grooved bottom wall of the seat body and the first elastic member, and a convex column is provided on the second pressure plate, and the first elastic member is sleeved on the convex column; the present application adopts the above technical solution, and the convex column provided on the second pressure plate plays a guiding role for the first elastic member to prevent deflection.

[0029] 10. The present invention provides a locking hoop at the external position of the middle tube near the top to lock and fix the inner tube and the middle tube; a supporting nut is also provided at the external position of the middle tube near the top to limit the top of the outer tube; the supporting nut is located below the locking hoop; the present application adopts the above technical solution to ensure the reliable connection between the inner tube and the middle tube, and the outer tube and the middle tube can rotate reliably relative to each other. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the lock structure applicable to the front wheels, rear wheels and electric switch in the locked state provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at A-A in the middle;

[0033] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at B-B in the middle;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the lock structure applicable to the front wheels, rear wheels and electric door in the open state provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at C-C in the middle;

[0036] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at D-D in the middle.

[0037] Description of reference numerals:

[0038] 1. Middle tube; 2. First locking nut; 3. Lower cover; 4. Outer tube; 5. Pull rod; 6. Support nut; 7. Locking hoop; 8. Upper cover; 9. Fixed plate; 10. First shift pin; 11. Lock core; 12. Shift block; 13. Slide plate; 14. Lock box; 15. First pressure plate; 16. Second locking nut; 17. Second shift pin; 18. First retaining ring; 19. Inner tube; 20. Base; 21. Lock block; 22. Second pressure plate; 23. First elastic member; 24. Second elastic member; 25. Electrode; 26. Electrode seat; 27. Screw; 28. Movable contact piece; 29. Third elastic member; 30. Base; 31. Handlebar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate and simplify the description of the present invention. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0042] In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0043] like Figures 1 to 6A specific embodiment of a lock structure for the front wheel, rear wheel, and ignition switch shown includes: a fixed plate 9, a lock box 14, and a slide plate 13, which are connected in sequence, and a lock core 11 fixed to the fixed plate 9. Specifically, the lock core 11 is fixed to the fixed plate 9 via a second screw. This lock structure for the front wheel, rear wheel, and ignition switch is particularly suitable for electric motorcycles, gasoline-powered motorcycles, and two- or three-wheeled electric vehicles.

[0044] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the fixing plate 9 is welded and fixed to the upper rear side of the inner tube 19, and the inner tube 19 is welded to the handlebar 31; a middle tube 1 is fixedly sleeved on the part of the inner tube 19 near the lower end; the lower end of the middle tube 1 is fixedly connected to the front wheel frame; an outer tube 4 is movably sleeved on the part of the middle tube 1 near the upper end; specifically, a locking hoop 7 is provided at an external position of the middle tube 1 near the top to lock and fix the inner tube 19 and the middle tube 1; a supporting nut 6 is also provided at an external position of the middle tube 1 near the top to limit the top of the outer tube 4; the supporting nut 6 is located below the locking hoop 7. The outer tube 4 is connected to the vehicle body; a gap is provided between the outer tube 4 and the middle tube 1. A seat 20 is welded to the outer tube 4. A slot is provided on the side of the seat 20 near the outer tube 4. A locking block 21 is slidably mounted within the slot. A first elastic member 23 is provided between the outer end of the locking block 21 and the bottom wall of the slot. Specifically, the first elastic member 23 is a spring. Under the action of the first elastic member 23, the inner end of the locking block 21 is adapted to pass through the through holes provided in the outer tube 4, the middle tube 1, and the inner tube 19. The through holes may be strip-shaped holes. Furthermore, a second pressure plate 22 is provided between the bottom wall of the slot of the seat 20 and the first elastic member 23. The second pressure plate 22 is provided with a protrusion, and the first elastic member 23 is mounted on the protrusion. The lock box 14 is fixed to the fixing plate 9. Two electrodes 25 are fixedly mounted within the lock box 14, and the two electrodes 25 are connected to the two switch wires respectively. The skateboard 13 is connected to the lock box 14 by sliding up and down, and a rear wheel cable, a pull rod 5 and a movable contact piece 28 are connected to the skateboard 13; specifically, a first pressure plate 15 is fixed on the skateboard 13, and the rear wheel cable is located between the skateboard 13 and the first pressure plate 15; more specifically, the skateboard 13 and the first pressure plate 15 are fixedly connected by bolts and a second locking nut 16; the rear wheel cable is pressed and fixed by the skateboard 13 and the first pressure plate 15. An electrode holder 26 is mounted on the inner wall of the lock box 14 via a first screw 27. The two electrodes 25 are mounted on the insulated electrode holder 26. The ends of the two electrodes 25 are flush with the end surfaces of the electrode holder 26. A base 30 is fixed to the slide 13. The base 30 has two raised portions. A movable contact piece 28 is sleeved on the top of the two raised portions. A third elastic member 29 is connected between the movable contact piece 28 and the base 30. Specifically, the third elastic member 29 is a spring. The movable contact piece 28 is adapted to abut against the two electrodes 25 or the base 30 under the elastic force of the third elastic member 29. A second shifting pin 17 is riveted and fixed to the slide 13. The second shifting pin 17 is rotatably connected to the pull rod 5 through a hole provided through the top of the pull rod 5. A first retaining ring 18 is provided at the end of the second shifting pin 17 that passes through the pull rod 5. The pull rod 5 is located in the inner tube 19 ; a ramp is provided on the pull rod 5 ; the ramp is provided close to the through holes provided in the outer tube 4 , the middle tube 1 and the inner tube 19 .An upper cover 8 and a lower cover 3 are provided in the inner tube 19 near the upper and lower ends of the pull rod 5, respectively. The pull rod 5 passes through the guide holes provided in the upper cover 8 and the lower cover 3. A first locking nut 2 is provided near the bottom end of the pull rod 5. The first locking nut 2 is located below the lower cover 3. A second elastic member 24 is provided between the first locking nut 2 and the lower cover 3. Specifically, the second elastic member 24 is a spring. The inner end of the lock core 11 extends into the lock box 14 and is connected to the slide 13. Specifically, a shift block 12 is fixedly provided at the inner end of the lock core 11. A first shift pin 10 is fixedly provided on the shift block 12. The first shift pin 10 is rotatably connected to the hole provided in the slide 13. The first shift pin 10 is provided with a second retaining ring at one end thereof that passes through the hole provided in the slide 13. When the lock core 11 is adapted to rotate, it drives the slide 13 to slide up and down.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the lock structure suitable for the front wheel, rear wheel and electric door has a lock cylinder 11. After the lock cylinder 11 is removed from the key, the slide 13 is located in the lock box 14, the rear wheel cable is not tightened, and the locking block on the rear wheel is pushed into the slot of the rear wheel turntable by the action of the spring, the rear wheel is locked, the inclined platform of the pull rod 5 is located below the through hole of the outer tube 4, the middle tube 1 and the inner tube 19, the front wheel frame is locked to the vehicle body, the movable contact piece 28 is not aligned with the two electrodes 25 and connected, and the two electric door wires are disconnected. Locked state; and when the lock cylinder 11 is turned by the key, the slide plate 13 slides upward, the rear wheel cable is tightened, the locking block on the rear wheel disengages from the slot of the rear wheel turntable, and the rear wheel rotates freely. The inclined platform of the pull rod 5 rises to the through hole of the outer tube 4, the middle tube 1 and the inner tube 19, pushing the inner end of the locking block 21 to slide to the gap between the outer tube 4 and the middle tube 1, the front wheel frame rotates freely, the movable contact 28 is aligned and connected with the two electrodes 25, and the two electric switch wires are connected to the open state.

[0046] The main working principle of the lock structure applicable to the front wheel, rear wheel and electric door described in this application is briefly described as follows: Figures 1 to 3 As shown, when the lock structure for the front wheels, rear wheels, and ignition switch is in the locked state, the slide plate 13 is located near the lower end of the lock box 14. The two electrodes 25 on the electrode holder 26 are not aligned with the movable contact piece 28, that is, the two ignition wires are disconnected, and the vehicle cannot be started. The first pressure plate 15 on the slide plate 13 is also in the middle position of the lock box 14. The rear wheel cable is in a natural state. Under the action of the spring force, the locking block on the rear wheel is pushed into the slot of the rear wheel turntable, and the rear wheel is locked, that is, the rear wheel cannot rotate. Under the action of the first elastic member 23, the locking block 21 is pushed into the through-hole of the inner tube 19 and the middle tube 1, and the direction of the front wheel is also locked, preventing free rotation.

[0047] like Figures 4 to 6As shown, when the lock structure for the front and rear wheels, as well as the ignition switch, is in the unlocked state, the lock cylinder 11 rotates. The first pin 10 pushes the slide 13 upward, causing it to extend out of the lock box 14 or simply slide upward, remaining within the lock box 14. The two electrodes 25 on the electrode holder 26 align with the movable contact 28, connecting the two ignition wires and allowing the vehicle to start. The first pressure plate 15 on the slide 13 is also positioned near the upper end of the lock box 14. The rear wheel cable is tightened, pulling the locking block on the rear wheel away from the slot in the rear wheel turntable. The rear wheels are unlocked, allowing them to rotate freely. The pull rod 5 moves upward, and the ramp on the pull rod 5 lifts the locking block 21 to the interface of the outer circumference of the middle tube 1 (or outside the interface, meaning the inner end of the locking block 21 is located in the gap between the outer tube 4 and the middle tube 1). The outer tube 4 separates from the inner tube 19 and the middle tube 1, unlocking the front wheel and allowing it to rotate freely.

[0048] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarity of explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all implementation methods here. Obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom remain within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lock structure suitable for front wheels, rear wheels and electric switches, characterized in that: include: A fixing plate (9) is fixed to the upper rear side of the inner tube (19), and the inner tube (19) is fixedly connected to the handlebar (31); a middle tube (1) is fixedly sleeved on the part of the inner tube (19) near the lower end; the lower end of the middle tube (1) is fixedly connected to the front wheel frame; an outer tube (4) is movably sleeved on the part of the middle tube (1) near the upper end; the outer tube (4) is connected to the vehicle body; a gap is provided between the outer tube (4) and the middle tube (1); a seat body (20) is installed on the outer tube (4); a groove is provided on one side of the seat body (20) near the outer tube (4); a locking block (21) is slidably sleeved in the groove; a first elastic member (23) is provided between the outer end of the locking block (21) and the bottom wall of the groove; under the action of the first elastic member (23), the inner end of the locking block (21) is suitable for passing through the through hole provided in the outer tube (4), the middle tube (1) and the inner tube (19); A lock box (14) is fixed on the fixing plate (9); two electrodes (25) are fixedly provided in the lock box (14), and the two electrodes (25) are respectively connected to the two gate wires; A slide plate (13) is connected to the lock box (14) by sliding up and down, and a rear wheel cable, a pull rod (5) and a movable contact piece (28) are connected to the slide plate (13); the pull rod (5) is located in the inner tube (19); a ramp is provided on the pull rod (5); the ramp is provided near the through holes provided on the outer tube (4), the middle tube (1) and the inner tube (19); A lock core (11) is fixed on the fixing plate (9); the inner end of the lock core (11) extends into the lock box (14) and is connected to the slide plate (13); The lock structure suitable for the front wheel, rear wheel and electric door has a lock core (11). After the key is removed, the slide plate (13) is located in the lock box (14), the rear wheel cable is not tightened, and the locking block on the rear wheel is pushed into the slot of the rear wheel turntable under the action of the spring, the rear wheel is locked, the inclined platform of the pull rod (5) is located below the through hole of the outer tube (4), the middle tube (1) and the inner tube (19), the front wheel frame is locked on the vehicle body, the movable contact piece (28) is not aligned with the two electrodes (25) and connected, and the two electric door wires are disconnected in the locked state; The invention has a lock core (11) which, when the key is turned, slides upwards, tightens the rear wheel cable, and the locking block on the rear wheel is disengaged from the slot of the rear wheel turntable, allowing the rear wheel to rotate freely. The inclined platform of the pull rod (5) rises to the through hole of the outer tube (4), the middle tube (1) and the inner tube (19), pushing the inner end of the locking block (21) to slide to the gap between the outer tube (4) and the middle tube (1), allowing the front wheel frame to rotate freely. The movable contact piece (28) is aligned and connected with the two electrodes (25), and the two switch wires are connected to the open state.

2. The lock structure applicable to the front wheel, rear wheel and electric door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shift block (12) is fixedly provided at the inner end of the lock core (11), a first shift pin (10) is fixedly provided on the shift block (12), and the first shift pin (10) is rotatably connected to a hole provided on the slide plate (13); when the lock core (11) is adapted to rotate, it drives the slide plate (13) to slide up and down.

3. The lock structure applicable to the front wheel, rear wheel and electric door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first pressing plate (15) is fixedly provided on the slide plate (13), and the rear wheel cable is located between the slide plate (13) and the first pressing plate (15).

4. The lock structure applicable to the front wheel, rear wheel and electric door according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electrode seat (26) is provided on the inner wall of the lock box (14); the two electrodes (25) are mounted on the insulated electrode seat (26); the ends of the two electrodes (25) are flush with the end surface of the electrode seat (26); a base (30) is fixedly provided on the slide (13); two protrusions are provided on the base (30); a movable contact piece (28) is sleeved on the top ends of the two protrusions, and a third elastic member (29) is connected between the movable contact piece (28) and the base (30); the movable contact piece (28) is suitable for abutting against the two electrodes (25) or the base (30) under the elastic force of the third elastic member (29).

5. The lock structure applicable to the front wheel, rear wheel and electric door according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A second shifting pin (17) is fixedly provided on the slide plate (13); the second shifting pin (17) is rotatably connected to the pull rod (5) through a hole provided at the top end of the pull rod (5).

6. The lock structure applicable to the front wheel, rear wheel and electric door according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first clamping ring (18) is provided at one end of the second shifting pin (17) passing through the pull rod (5).

7. The lock structure applicable to the front wheel, rear wheel and electric door according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: An upper cover (8) and a lower cover (3) are respectively provided in the inner tube (19) at positions close to the upper and lower ends of the pull rod (5), and the pull rod (5) passes through the guide holes provided on the upper cover (8) and the lower cover (3).

8. The lock structure applicable to the front wheel, rear wheel and electric door according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first locking nut (2) is provided near the bottom end of the pull rod (5), the first locking nut (2) is located below the lower cover (3), and a second elastic member (24) is provided between the first locking nut (2) and the lower cover (3).

9. The lock structure applicable to the front wheel, rear wheel and electric door according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A second pressing plate (22) is provided between the slotted bottom wall of the seat body (20) and the first elastic member (23), a convex column is provided on the second pressing plate (22), and the first elastic member (23) is sleeved on the convex column.

10. The lock structure applicable to the front wheel, rear wheel and electric door according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A locking hoop (7) is provided at an external position of the middle tube (1) near the top end to lock and fix the inner tube (19) and the middle tube (1); a supporting nut (6) is also provided at an external position of the middle tube (1) near the top end to limit the top end of the outer tube (4); the supporting nut (6) is located below the locking hoop (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Lock structure suitable for front wheel, rear wheel and electric switch

    CN220199474U