Rainwater collecting and filtering device for garden engineering

The rainwater collection and suction filter used in garden projects uses a combination of a corrugated part and a filter bag to solve the problem of rainwater taking away soil nutrients, achieve effective filtration of rainwater and soil recycling, and avoid equipment clogging.

CN116573698BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10HENAN FIFTH CONSTR GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310796087.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-01
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, soil and nutrients in the garden are easily carried away when rainwater is collected, resulting in insufficient nutrition for plants.

Method used

A rainwater collection and suction filter for garden projects was designed. Through the combination of a corrugated part and a filter bag, the through holes in the corrugated part and the limit frame were used to separate rainwater and soil. The filter bag was used to filter out debris such as mud and sand. The self-driving component drove the corrugated part to change to adapt to different rainfall amounts and prevent clogging.

Benefits of technology

Effectively separate the sediment and soil in rainwater, prevent soil loss, ensure the clean collection of rainwater, avoid equipment blockage, and facilitate soil recycling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a rainwater collecting and filtering device for garden engineering and relates to the field of rainwater separation, which comprises a water inlet part and a channel part, the water inlet part is communicated with the channel part, a wave part is arranged in the channel part, a through hole is arranged in the trough section of the wave part, an installation part is arranged in the channel part, a flow collecting part corresponding to the through hole is arranged in the installation part, a limiting frame is arranged in the installation part, a filter bag is arranged on the limiting frame, the position of the filter bag corresponds to the flow collecting part, an opening is arranged on one side of the installation part close to the water inlet part, a sealing plug is arranged in the opening, the size of the opening is set to allow the limiting frame and the filter bag to pass through, a water outlet is arranged on the other side of the installation part, and the water outlet is communicated with the channel part. The wave section can block the speed of rainwater passing through, so that the rainwater and the silt flow through the filter bag first, and then the planting soil, silt and the like are reserved and then flow out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rainwater separation, in particular to a rainwater collection and suction filter for garden engineering. Background Art

[0002] In the process of garden planning and design, many elements need to be arranged reasonably to form different garden moods. Since there are many trees and plants in the garden, they need to be watered regularly. By setting up corresponding rainwater collection devices in the garden, rainwater can be collected and reused. The collected rainwater can be used for irrigation, fountains, streams, etc.

[0003] In the existing technology, when collecting rainwater, people generally pay attention to leaves, branches, etc. to separate it from the rainwater. However, for gardens, the soil in the garden, especially the planting soil rich in nutrients, will also flow away with the rainwater, which greatly reduces the nutrients that can be absorbed by the plants in the garden. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a rainwater collection and suction filter for garden projects, which solves the problem that rainwater in garden projects easily carries away planting soil.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A rainwater collection and suction filter for garden engineering, comprising a water inlet and a channel portion, wherein the water inlet is communicated with the channel portion, and a corrugated portion is provided in the channel portion, a through-hole is provided in the trough section of the corrugated portion, the channel portion is further provided with a mounting portion, the mounting portion is provided with a flow collecting portion corresponding to the through-hole, the mounting portion is further provided with a limiting frame, a filter bag is provided on the limiting frame, and the position of the filter bag corresponds to the flow collecting portion, an opening is provided on one side of the mounting portion close to the water inlet, a sealing plug is provided in the opening, the size of the opening is set to allow the limiting frame and the filter bag to pass through, a drain outlet is provided on the other side of the mounting portion, and the drain outlet is communicated with the channel portion;

[0007] The limiting frame includes a plurality of limiting parts, the upper ends of two adjacent limiting parts are rotatably connected by a rotating shaft, and the side walls of the lower ends are in contact with each other. An annular sleeve is clamped on the limiting part, and the side wall of the annular sleeve is connected to the filter bag to open the bag opening of the filter bag.

[0008] The wave part comprises a base and a plurality of wave peak segments, the base is connected with the channel part, the base comprises a flat part and a wave valley segment, the end of the wave peak segment is rotationally connected with the flat part through a rotating shaft, the side wall of the channel part is further provided with a sealing part, a connecting rod is connected in the sealing part, the connecting rod extends to the outside of the sealing part and is connected with the rotating shaft, a self-driving assembly is further provided in the sealing part, the self-driving assembly is connected with the connecting rod and is used for driving the connecting rod to rotate;

[0009] The self-driving assembly comprises an elastic part, a rack is connected with the elastic part, the rack is slidingly connected with the sealing part, a gear wheel matched with the rack is rotationally connected in the sealing part, the gear wheel is sleeved on the connecting rod and is arranged to drive the connecting rod to rotate, the other end of the rack is connected with a pull rope, a sealing sleeve is provided in the sealing part, the pull rope extends through the sealing sleeve into a water inlet part, a wheel set is provided in the water inlet part, the pull rope is wound on the wheel set, and the other end of the pull rope is connected with a buoyancy part.

[0010] In a further embodiment, the filter bag comprises a ring-shaped part and a tapered part, the ring-shaped part and the tapered part are integrally connected, the ring-shaped part is connected with the ring-shaped sleeve, and the lower end of the tapered part is projected as an acute angle.

[0011] In a further embodiment, the height of the wave peak segment is less than or equal to the height of the wave valley segment, and the curve projection of the wave peak segment and the curve projection of the wave valley segment are located on the same parabola.

[0012] In a further embodiment, the wheel set comprises a supporting wheel and a reversing wheel, the supporting wheel is installed on the outside of the sealing part, and the reversing wheel is located at the bottom of the water inlet part.

[0013] In a further embodiment, the current collecting part comprises a rectangular part and a trapezoidal part, the rectangular part and the trapezoidal part are integrally arranged, the rectangular part is connected with the mounting part, the trapezoidal part is arranged to be narrow at the bottom and wide at the top, the opening of the trapezoidal part is arranged to be covered by the inlet of the filter bag, and the rectangular part is arranged to cover all the through holes located in the same wave valley segment.

[0014] In a further embodiment, the lower side wall of the wave peak segment is connected with a first magnet, a second magnet corresponding to the position of the first magnet is connected on the flat part, the first magnet is arranged to be located in the same plane as the lower side wall of the wave peak segment, the second magnet is arranged to be located in the same plane as the flat part, and the first magnet and the second magnet are arranged to attract each other.

[0015] In a further embodiment, a filter screen is arranged on the water inlet part, and the bottom of the water inlet part is lower than the bottom of the channel part.

[0016] In a further embodiment, a side of the buoyancy portion away from the channel portion is configured as an inclined surface, and the inclination direction is downward from the channel portion toward the water inlet portion.

[0017] The present invention provides a rainwater collection and suction filter for garden projects. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The wave section can block the speed of rainwater passing through, so that rainwater and sediment will first pass through the filter bag, thereby retaining the planting soil, sediment, etc., and then flow out. When the rainwater is heavy, it can directly pass through the wave section and flow out along the channel for subsequent collection to avoid blockage.

[0019] 2. The positioning frame can quickly fix the position of the filter bag and facilitate its removal, allowing the soil in the filter bag to be removed for subsequent use and soil recycling. In addition, the positioning parts are rotatably connected, with the lower ends abutting each other, so that the longer positioning frame can be quickly removed even in a narrow water inlet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the water inlet part and the channel part;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a structure in which the waveform portion is wavy and flat;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the waveform part;

[0024] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water inlet part and the channel part of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the corrugated portion and the connecting rod;

[0026] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sealing part;

[0027] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the collecting part and the filter bag.

[0028] The accompanying drawings are denoted as follows:

[0029] 100 water inlet part;

[0030] 200 channel part, 201 wave part, 2021 base, 2022 wave peak section, 2023 flat part, 2024 wave trough section, 202 through hole;

[0031] 300 mounting part, 301 current collecting part, 3011 rectangular part, 3012 trapezoidal part, 302 filter bag, 3021 ring part, 3022 conical part, 303 sealing plug, 304 drain;

[0032] 400 limiting frame, 401 limiting part, 402 ring sleeve;

[0033] 500 sealing part, 501 connecting rod;

[0034] 600 self-driving assembly, 601 elastic part, 602 rack, 603 gear, 604 pull rope, 605 sealing sleeve, 606 buoyancy part;

[0035] 700 wheel set, 701 supporting wheel, 702 reversing wheel;

[0036] 800 first magnet, 801 second magnet;

[0037] 900 filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0039] The rainwater collecting and filtering device for garden engineering provided by the embodiments of the present application solves the problem that rainwater takes away planting soil and the like in the garden and reduces the nutrients in the soil, and realizes separation of sundries and planting soil and the like in rainwater, thereby achieving primary filtering of rainwater.

[0040] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are as follows to solve the above technical problems:

[0041] The wave part 201 is used to make the planting soil and the like flow through the through hole 202, and then the filter bag 302 is used for filtering, so that the planting soil and the like are retained in the filter bag 302, facilitating subsequent use. Meanwhile, rainwater is also primarily filtered, facilitating subsequent use of the collected rainwater.

[0042] For better understanding of the above technical solutions, the above technical solutions will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments of the specification.

[0043] Referring to Figures 1-7 A rainwater collecting filter for garden engineering, comprising a water inlet part 100 and a channel part 200, the water inlet part 100 is communicated with the channel part 200, and a wave part 201 is arranged in the channel part 200, a through hole 202 is arranged in the trough section 2024 of the wave part 201, a mounting part 300 is arranged in the channel part 200, a current collecting part 301 corresponding to the through hole 202 is arranged in the mounting part 300, a limiting frame 400 is arranged in the mounting part 300, a filter bag 302 is arranged on the limiting frame 400, and the position of the filter bag 302 corresponds to the current collecting part 301, an opening is arranged on the side of the mounting part 300 close to the water inlet part 100, a sealing plug 303 is arranged in the opening, the size of the opening is arranged to allow the limiting frame 400 and the filter bag 302 to pass through, and a drain port 304 is arranged on the other side of the mounting part 300, the drain port 304 is communicated with the channel part 200.

[0044] The limiting frame 400 comprises a plurality of limiting parts 401, the upper end of two adjacent limiting parts 401 is rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, and the lower end side wall of the limiting part 401 is in contact with each other, an annular sleeve 402 is clamped on the limiting part 401, and the side wall of the annular sleeve 402 is connected with the filter bag 302, so that the bag opening of the filter bag 302 is opened.

[0045] Referring to Figure 7 The filter bag 302 comprises an annular part 3021 and a conical part 3022, the annular part 3021 and the conical part 3022 are integrally connected, the annular part 3021 is connected with the annular sleeve 402, and the lower end of the conical part 3022 is projected as an acute angle.

[0046] By setting the lower end of the filter bag 302 as a prism or a pyramid, the sundries, silt and the like can be left at the bottom, and the rainwater can be discharged through other areas, so that the drainage speed of the filter bag 302 is increased.

[0047] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3The waveform portion 201 includes a base 2021 and several peak sections 2022. The base 2021 is connected to the channel portion 200. The base 2021 includes a plane portion 2023 and a trough section 2024. The end of the peak section 2022 is rotatably connected to the plane portion 2023 through a rotating shaft. The side wall of the channel portion 200 is also provided with a sealing portion 500. A connecting rod 501 is connected to the sealing portion 500. The connecting rod 501 extends to the outside of the sealing portion 500 and is connected to the rotating shaft. A self-driving component 600 is also provided in the sealing portion 500. The self-driving component 600 is connected to the connecting rod 501 for driving the connecting rod 501 to rotate.

[0048] By providing the sealing portion 500 and providing a movable seal at the connection between the connecting rod 501 and the sealing portion 500, the rotation of the connecting rod 501 is not hindered, while also ensuring the sealing effect and preventing rainwater from entering the sealing portion 500.

[0049] The self-driving component 600 can make the crest section 2022 and the trough section 2024 fit together, thereby transforming the entire waveform portion 201 into a flat portion 2023 , which will not hinder the flow of rainwater and is convenient for use in heavy rainy weather.

[0050] The height of the peak section 2022 is less than or equal to the height of the trough section 2024 , and the curve projection of the peak section 2022 and the curve projection of the trough section 2024 are located on the same parabola.

[0051] This is to ensure that the crest section 2022 and the trough section 2024 can be more perfectly matched. In addition, the crest section 2022 and the trough section 2024 can be set to the same height, so that the height of the plane portion 2023 is the lowest, which facilitates rainwater to flow out of the channel portion 200 quickly.

[0052] Reference Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 The self-drive component 600 includes an elastic part 601, which is connected to a rack 602. The rack 602 is slidably connected to the sealing part 500. A gear 603 matching the rack 602 is rotatably connected in the sealing part 500. The gear 603 is sleeved on the connecting rod 501 and is configured to drive the connecting rod 501 to rotate. The other end of the rack 602 is connected to a pull rope 604. A sealing sleeve 605 is provided in the sealing part 500. The pull rope 604 passes through the sealing sleeve 605 and extends to the water inlet part 100. A wheel group 700 is provided in the water inlet part 100. The pull rope 604 is wound around the wheel group 700, and the other end of the pull rope 604 is connected to the buoyancy part 606.

[0053] The wheel assembly 700 includes a supporting wheel 701 and a reversing wheel 702 . The supporting wheel 701 is installed on the outside of the sealing portion 500 , and the reversing wheel 702 is located at the bottom of the water inlet portion 100 .

[0054] The elastic part 601 can be configured as a torsion spring or a linear spring, so as to ensure that the elastic part 601 is deformed when the rack 602 moves. Even a spring sheet or an elastic rope can be used.

[0055] The buoyancy part 606 can be made of a float, plastic, foam, etc.

[0056] The support wheel 701 can protect the pull rope 604 and reduce the wear and tear. The reversing wheel 702 can make the buoyancy part 606 rise and pull the rack 602 to move outside the sealing part 500, thereby driving the gear 603 to rotate clockwise and the peak section 2022 to rotate clockwise, thereby being retracted into the trough section 2024.

[0057] In addition, after the crest section 2022 is partially pulled up and rotated, the crest section 2022 and the trough section 2024 can be quickly fitted together under the impact of the water flow.

[0058] The sealing sleeve 605 allows the drawstring 604 to extend smoothly to the outside world, while preventing water in the water inlet 100 from entering the sealing portion 500. The sealing sleeve 605 can be a hollow cylinder filled with a sealing material such as rubber or capillary thread. The drawstring 604 is made of a hard material that is not easily torn, such as fishing line.

[0059] Reference Figure 7 The collecting portion 301 includes a rectangular portion 3011 and a trapezoidal portion 3012. The rectangular portion 3011 and the trapezoidal portion 3012 are integrated. The rectangular portion 3011 is connected to the mounting portion 300. The trapezoidal portion 3012 is configured to be narrow at the bottom and wide at the top. The opening of the trapezoidal portion 3012 is configured to be covered by the inlet of the filter bag 302, and the rectangular portion 3011 is configured to cover all the through holes 202 located in the same trough section 2024.

[0060] The rectangular portion 3011 can cover all the through holes 202 , so that more through holes 202 can be provided, and the trapezoidal portion 3012 can collect rainwater to prevent it from falling outside the filter bag 302 .

[0061] Reference Figure 4 The lower side wall of the peak section 2022 is connected to the first magnet 800, and the plane portion 2023 is connected to the second magnet 801 corresponding to the position of the first magnet 800, and the first magnet 800 is set to be in the same plane as the lower side wall of the peak section 2022, and the second magnet 801 is set to be in the same plane as the plane portion 2023, and the first magnet 800 and the second magnet 801 are set to attract each other.

[0062] Through the attraction of the first magnet 800 and the second magnet 801, when the buoyancy part 606 is subjected to a certain buoyancy, the wave crest section 2022 cannot be separated from the flat section 2023, so when the buoyancy is greater than the attraction of the first magnet 800 and the second magnet 801, the wave crest section 2022 and the flat section 2023 are suddenly separated, the magnetic attraction is lost, the buoyancy part 606 quickly rises, thereby driving the wave crest section 2022 to quickly adhere to the wave trough section 2024, so that the wave crest section 2022 cannot be in an inclined state for a long time, thereby enabling the water flow to more easily pass through the channel part 200.

[0063] The water inlet part 100 is provided with a filter screen 900, and the bottom of the water inlet part 100 is lower than the bottom of the channel part 200.

[0064] The side of the buoyancy part 606 away from the channel part 200 is provided as an inclined surface, and the inclined direction is downward from the channel part 200 to the water inlet part 100.

[0065] By providing the side of the buoyancy part 606 as an inclined surface, the debris in the rainwater entering the water inlet part 100 is more easily affected by the inclined surface and falls to the side away from the channel part 200, thereby reducing the possibility of entering the channel part 200, and the buoyancy part 606 and the wave-shaped part 201 can also play a blocking role to block the debris from entering the channel part 200.

[0066] The buoyancy part 606 can adopt a sphere or a triangular prism, and when the buoyancy part 606 adopts a triangular prism, the side projection of the triangular prism can be a right triangle, an isosceles triangle, or any triangle, but the length of the line segment of the inclined surface part should not be less than the length of the line segment of the other two side surfaces.

[0067] When rainwater in the garden needs to be treated, the rainwater can enter the water inlet part 100 through the filter screen 900, and the rainwater first falls to the bottom of the water inlet part 100. Similarly, the filter screen 900 filters branches, stones, and the like, and the branches and stones passing through the filter screen 900 also fall to the bottom of the water inlet part 100. Thus, the amount of debris entering the channel part 200 is reduced.

[0068] After the rainwater enters the channel part 200, the rainwater flows through the wave-shaped section, and when the rainwater is less, the rainwater flows along the wave-shaped section and gradually passes through the through hole 202 and the flow collecting part 301 and enters the filter bag 302. After being filtered by the filter bag 302, the silt, dust, and the like in the rainwater can be filtered out, so that the debris in the rainwater can be completely filtered out, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the rainwater and facilitating subsequent use. In addition, the collected silt, planting soil, and the like can be directly placed in the garden after being dried or without being dried, thereby ensuring that sufficient nutrients are provided for plants in the garden.

[0069] The rainwater passing through the filter bag 302 will pass through the drain port 304 and mix with the water in the channel portion 200. In addition, the corrugated portion 201 can also block debris such as stones and branches, further reducing the debris in the channel portion 200 and preventing the channel portion 200 from being blocked after long-term use.

[0070] When the filter bag 302 needs to be removed, it is only necessary to remove the sealing plug 303 and then take out a limiting part 401. The multiple limiting parts 401 can be rotated. After taking out a limiting part 401, the limiting part 401 can be rotated, and then the taken-out limiting part 401 moves upward, and the limiting part 401 in the installation part 300 continues to enter the water inlet part 100 and is taken out. In this way, multiple limiting parts 401 can be quickly taken out.

[0071] During installation, the same method is used to make the limiting portion 401 close to the drain outlet 304 press against the side wall of the drain outlet 304, and a movable limiting block is provided on the limiting portion 401 close to the water inlet portion 100, and a limiting groove is opened on the installation portion 300, so that after the limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove, the positions of multiple limiting portions 401 can be fixed.

[0072] The filter bag 302 can be easily installed on the limiting portion 401. The limiting portion 401 can be provided with a slot, and the annular sleeve 402 can be provided with a latch rod, which can be inserted into the slot. The filter bag 302 can be connected to the annular sleeve 402 by heat melting or sewing to ensure that the filter bag 302 will not be separated from the annular sleeve 402 when rainwater hits. After installation, the sealing plug 303 can be installed to prevent rainwater from entering the installation portion 300 through the water inlet 100.

[0073] When there is heavy rain, the amount of water in the water inlet 100 increases, causing the buoyancy portion 606 to float. The buoyancy portion 606 then drives the pull rope 604, pulling the rack 602 to move. The rack 602 drives the gear 603 to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting rod 501 to rotate. The connecting rod 501 then drives the crest section 2022 to rotate, causing the crest section 2022 to rotate 180 degrees and fall into the trough section 2024. This exposes the flat section 2023, reducing the resistance to rainwater flow and allowing it to drain quickly. This prevents clogging of the channel 200 due to heavy rain and other weather conditions. Furthermore, the entire process does not consume additional energy, thus saving energy and being environmentally friendly. Simultaneously, the elastic portion 601 is pulled, generating elastic force.

[0074] When the rainwater decreases and the water in the water inlet part 100 becomes less, the buoyancy part 606 drops, the pull rope 604 is loosened, and the rack 602, the gear 603 and the connecting part return to the original position under the rebound force of the elastic part 601, so that the wave crest section 2022 and the wave trough section 2024 are combined into the wave-shaped part 201 again. Thus, the separation of sundries in the rainwater is continued.

[0075] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0076] 1. The wave-shaped section can block the speed of the rainwater, so that the rainwater and the silt flow through the filter bag 302 first, so as to retain the planting soil and silt, and then flow out, and when the rainwater is large, the rainwater can directly pass through the wave-shaped part 201 and flow out along the channel part 200 for subsequent collection, so as to avoid blockage.

[0077] 2. The position of the filter bag 302 can be quickly fixed by the limiting frame 400, and the filter bag 302 is also convenient to take out, so that the soil in the filter bag 302 can be taken out for subsequent use and recycling.

[0078] It should be noted that, in the present text, relational terms such as first and second and the like can only be used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "comprises a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device that includes the element.

[0079] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A rainwater collection filter for garden engineering, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water inlet portion and a channel portion, wherein the water inlet portion is communicated with the channel portion, and a corrugated portion is provided in the channel portion, a through hole is provided in the trough section of the corrugated portion, a mounting portion is further provided in the channel portion, a flow collecting portion corresponding to the through hole is provided in the mounting portion, a limiting frame is further provided in the mounting portion, a filter bag is provided on the limiting frame, and the position of the filter bag corresponds to the flow collecting portion, an opening is provided on one side of the mounting portion close to the water inlet portion, a sealing plug is provided in the opening, and the size of the opening is set to allow the limiting frame and the filter bag to pass through, a drain port is provided on the other side of the mounting portion, and the drain port is communicated with the channel portion; The limiting frame includes a plurality of limiting parts, the upper ends of two adjacent limiting parts are rotatably connected by a rotating shaft, and the side walls of the lower ends are in contact with each other. An annular sleeve is clamped on the limiting part, and the side wall of the annular sleeve is connected to the filter bag to open the bag opening of the filter bag. The corrugated portion includes a base and a plurality of peak sections, the base is connected to the channel portion, the base includes a plane portion and a trough section, the end of the peak section is rotatably connected to the plane portion via a rotating shaft, the side wall of the channel portion is further provided with a sealing portion, a connecting rod is connected to the sealing portion, the connecting rod extends outside the sealing portion and is connected to the rotating shaft, the sealing portion is further provided with a self-driving component, the self-driving component is connected to the connecting rod, and is used to drive the connecting rod to rotate, the height of the peak section is less than or equal to the height of the trough section, and the curved projection of the peak section and the curved projection of the trough section are located on the same parabola; The self-drive component includes an elastic part, which is connected to a rack, and the rack is slidably connected to the sealing part. A gear matching the rack is rotatably connected in the sealing part, and the gear is sleeved on the connecting rod and is configured to drive the connecting rod to rotate. The other end of the rack is connected to a pull rope, and a sealing sleeve is provided in the sealing part. The pull rope passes through the sealing sleeve and extends to the water inlet part. A wheel group is provided in the water inlet part, and the pull rope is wound around the wheel group, and the other end of the pull rope is connected to the buoyancy part.

2. The suction filter according to claim 1, wherein The filter bag comprises an annular portion and a conical portion, the annular portion and the conical portion are integrally connected, the annular portion is connected to the annular sleeve, and the lower end of the conical portion is projected into an acute angle.

3. The suction filter according to claim 1, wherein The wheel set includes a supporting wheel and a reversing wheel, wherein the supporting wheel is mounted on the outside of the sealing portion, and the reversing wheel is located at the bottom of the water inlet portion.

4. The suction filter according to claim 1, wherein The collecting portion includes a rectangular portion and a trapezoidal portion, the rectangular portion and the trapezoidal portion are integrally arranged, the rectangular portion is connected to the mounting portion, the trapezoidal portion is configured to be narrow at the bottom and wide at the top, the opening of the trapezoidal portion is configured to be covered by the inlet of the filter bag, and the rectangular portion is configured to cover all through holes located in the same trough section.

5. The suction filter according to claim 1, wherein A first magnet is connected to the lower side wall of the peak section, and a second magnet corresponding to the position of the first magnet is connected to the plane portion. The first magnet is arranged to be located in the same plane as the lower side wall of the peak section, and the second magnet is arranged to be located in the same plane as the plane portion. The first magnet and the second magnet are arranged to attract each other.

6. The suction filter according to claim 1, wherein A filter screen is provided on the water inlet portion, and the bottom of the water inlet portion is lower than the bottom of the channel portion.

7. The suction filter according to claim 1, wherein The side of the buoyancy portion away from the channel portion is configured as an inclined surface, and the inclined direction is downwardly inclined from the channel portion toward the water inlet portion.

Citation Information

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