A safety protection device for a spinning machine
By designing a spinning machine safety protection device that includes components such as tracks, support columns, and water storage frames, the existing spinning machine's slow fire extinguishing speed and insufficient safety are solved, and the rapid and thorough fire extinguishing is achieved, and the normal operation of the equipment is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310707828.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing spinning machines have slow fire extinguishing speed and insufficient safety when fire-proofing, and the fire-extinguishing components are difficult to move quickly during fire, which affects the fire-extinguishing effect.
A safety protection device for spinning machines is designed, including tracks, support columns, water storage frames, flow guides, water pipes, water pumps, rotors, motors and push rods. Through the coordinated work of these components, rapid movement and precise fire extinguishing are achieved.
It improves the fire extinguishing speed, enhances safety, ensures that the fire extinguishing is more thorough, and facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the fire extinguishing safety protection device, ensuring the normal operation of the equipment.
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Figure CN116575152B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of spinning equipment, and particularly relates to a safety protection device for a spinning machine. Background Art
[0002] During the spinning process, a spinning machine is required. First, a large amount of short fibers are polymerized into loose cotton threads, and then the cotton threads are drawn out little by little and twisted into fine cotton threads for spinning operations.
[0003] When the spinning machine is spinning, a large amount of cotton raw materials are needed for production. Cotton is a flammable item. Once ignited, it will burn rapidly. Existing spinning machines need to use fire extinguishers taken from elsewhere to extinguish fires during fire prevention, which affects the fire extinguishing speed, has insufficient safety, and is inconvenient for quick fire extinguishing. When extinguishing fires, the cotton should be stirred to make the fire extinguishing more thorough. During daily maintenance, it should be convenient to clean the area around the fire extinguishing safety protection device to prevent the fire extinguishing components from being unable to move in case of a fire. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a safety protection device for a spinning machine, which has the effects of improving the fire extinguishing speed for safety protection, being more thorough during fire extinguishing, and being convenient for cleaning the area around the fire extinguishing safety protection device to ensure the normal operation of the equipment.
[0005] The above technical purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: A safety protection device for a spinning machine, including a spinning machine. At the bottom of the outer surface of the spinning machine, there are tracks. On both sides of the tracks, first support columns are fixedly installed. At the top of the first support columns, a water storage frame is fixedly installed. At the bottom of the water storage frame, a diversion pipe is fixedly connected. At the top of the water storage frame, a water adding pipe is provided. One end of the water adding pipe is fixedly installed with a water pump. At the bottom of the water pump, a first water tank is fixedly installed. Inside the track, a first runner is movably connected. At the top of the first runner, a support leg is fixedly installed. At the top of the support leg, a mounting plate is fixedly installed. In the middle of the mounting plate, a square groove is opened. On the top of the mounting plate, a screw rod slide is fixedly installed. Inside the screw rod slide, a slider is slidably connected. On the outer surface of the slider, a second water tank is fixedly installed. On one side of the bottom of the second water tank, a second runner is fixedly installed. On the top of the second water tank, a water inlet hole is opened. On the front of the second water tank, a drain pipe is fixedly installed. In the middle of the bottom of the second water tank, a first motor is fixedly installed. The output end of the first motor is fixedly installed with a first electric push rod. One end of the first electric push rod is fixedly installed with a tray. On the upper surface of the tray, a sealing pad is fixedly installed.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the spinning machine is used for spinning cotton, the track is used for moving the components for fire extinguishing, and centralized fire extinguishing is carried out at the position where a fire breaks out. The first support column is used to support the water storage frame. Fire extinguishing water is added into the water storage frame and falls from the diversion pipe to form a water curtain to block the spread of the fire outward. When the water pump is turned on, water can be pumped from the first water tank and added into the water storage frame through the water supply pipe to reduce the spread of the fire. The first rotating wheel facilitates the movement of the mounting plate at the top of the support leg on the top of the spinning machine. The square groove facilitates drainage for fire extinguishing. When a fire breaks out, the movable support leg drives the mounting plate to move, and the second water tank is moved above the fire location. Starting the screw slide table can drive the slider to move. The second rotating wheel is installed at the bottom of the second water tank to facilitate the precise movement of the second water tank to the fire location. The water inlet hole is used to add water into the second water tank, and the drain pipe is used for drainage for fire extinguishing. The first motor is used to drive the support plate to adjust the angle through the first electric push rod. The sealing gasket is used to block the mouth of the drain pipe when not extinguishing the fire.
[0007] A further setting of the present invention is that: a second motor is arranged on the back of the first motor, and a first rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the second motor is used to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate.
[0009] A further setting of the present invention is that: an adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, and a third motor is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting rod.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the first rotating shaft rotates, it can drive the adjusting rod to adjust the angle and drive the third motor to adjust the position.
[0011] A further setting of the present invention is that: a second electric push rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor, and a rotating plate is fixedly installed at one end of the second electric push rod.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the third motor adjusts the position, the second electric push rod is placed vertically. The third motor is used to drive the second electric push rod and the rotating plate to rotate, and the second electric push rod can push the rotating plate to descend and approach the fire location.
[0013] A further setting of the present invention is that: a first stirring rod is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating plate, and a second stirring rod is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating plate.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rotating plate rotates, it can drive the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod to rotate, stir the burning cotton, and after extinguishing the fire on the surface, turn it over to facilitate turning over the deeper cotton and wet it with water to prevent re-ignition, making the fire extinguishing more thorough.
[0015] A further setting of the present invention is that a cleaning box is provided at the top of the track, and third rotating wheels are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the cleaning box.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning box is used to install components for cleaning the track, and the third rotating wheels facilitate the movement of the cleaning box.
[0017] A further setting of the present invention is that an installation groove is opened at the top of the cleaning box, and a cover plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation groove is used to place the cover plate, which facilitates the maintenance of the components inside the cleaning box.
[0019] A further setting of the present invention is that a limiting groove is opened in the middle of the bottom of the cleaning box, and a fourth motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting groove facilitates the cleaning of the cleaning box moving along the track, and the fourth motor provides power for cleaning the track.
[0021] A further setting of the present invention is that a second rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the fourth motor, and a rotating frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the fourth motor drives the rotating frame to rotate through the second rotating shaft, and the rotating frame can be used to pick up the cotton wool attached inside the track.
[0023] A further setting of the present invention is that a vacuum cleaner is fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the cleaning box, and a suction pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vacuum cleaner.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the vacuum cleaner sucks up the picked-up cotton wool through the suction pipe to ensure the cleanliness inside the track, ensure that the first rotating wheel can move normally in case of a fire, and ensure the normal operation of the fire extinguishing components.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0026] 1. In the present invention, by providing a spinning machine, a track, a first support column, a water storage frame, a diversion pipe, a water addition pipe, a water pump, a first water tank, a first runner, support legs, a mounting plate, a square groove, a lead screw slide, a slider, a second water tank, a second runner, a water inlet hole, a drain pipe, a first motor, a first electric push rod, a support plate and a gasket, when a fire breaks out, first start the water pump to pump water from the first water tank, add water to the water storage frame through the water addition pipe, add fire extinguishing water to the water storage frame, let it fall from the diversion pipe to form a water curtain to block the spread of the fire outward. Then, through the cooperation of the first runner, move the support legs to move the second water tank above the fire location. Start the lead screw slide to drive the slider to move, and the second water tank follows to move to the precise fire extinguishing position. Start the first electric push rod to drive the support plate to move down, pull out the gasket from the orifice of the drain pipe, and the drain pipe discharges water for fire extinguishing, improving the fire extinguishing speed and reducing the spread of the fire.
[0027] 2. In the present invention, by providing a second motor, a first rotating shaft, an adjusting rod, a third motor, a second electric push rod, a rotating plate, a first stirring rod and a second stirring rod, after extinguishing the surface fire, start the second motor to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, drive the adjusting rod to adjust the angle, drive the third motor to adjust the position, make the second electric push rod vertically placed, start the third motor to drive the second electric push rod and the rotating plate to rotate, start the second electric push rod to push the rotating plate to descend, close to the fire location. When the rotating plate rotates, it drives the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod to rotate, stir the burning cotton, and after extinguishing the surface fire, turn it over to facilitate turning over the deeper layer of cotton, wet it with water to prevent re-ignition, and extinguish the fire more thoroughly.
[0028] 3. In the present invention, by providing a cleaning box, a third runner, a mounting groove, a cover plate, a limiting groove, a fourth motor, a second rotating shaft, a rotating frame, a vacuum cleaner and a suction pipe, during daily maintenance, use the limiting groove at the bottom of the cleaning box to clamp on the top of the track, push the cleaning box along the track, start the fourth motor to drive the rotating frame to rotate through the second rotating shaft, the rotating frame picks up the cotton wool attached to the inside of the track, and use the vacuum cleaner to suck the picked-up cotton wool through the suction pipe to ensure the cleanliness inside the track, ensure that the first runner can move normally when a fire breaks out, and ensure the normal operation of the fire extinguishing components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for description in the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2Schematic structural diagram of the supporting leg of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 Schematic side view structure diagram of the second water tank of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at position A in;
[0034] Figure 5 Schematic structural diagram of the cleaning box of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 Schematic front view sectional structure diagram of the cleaning box of the present invention.
[0036] In the figure, 1, spinning machine; 2, track; 3, first support column; 4, water storage frame; 5, diversion pipe; 6, water supply pipe; 7, water pump; 8, first water tank; 9, first runner; 10, supporting leg; 11, mounting plate; 12, square groove; 13, lead screw slide; 14, slider; 15, second water tank; 16, second runner; 17, water inlet hole; 18, drain pipe; 19, first motor; 20, first electric push rod; 21, support plate; 22, gasket; 23, second motor; 24, first rotating shaft; 25, adjusting rod; 26, third motor; 27, second electric push rod; 28, rotating plate; 29, first stirring rod; 30, second stirring rod; 31, cleaning box; 32, third runner; 33, mounting groove; 34, cover plate; 35, limiting groove; 36, fourth motor; 37, second rotating shaft; 38, rotating frame; 39, vacuum cleaner; 40, suction pipe. Specific embodiments
[0037] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0038] Refer to Figures 1-6, A safety protection device for a spinning machine, including a spinning machine 1. At the bottom of the outer surface of the spinning machine 1, there is a track 2. On both sides of the track 2, there are first support columns 3 fixedly installed. At the top of the first support column 3, there is a water storage frame 4 fixedly installed. At the bottom of the water storage frame 4, there is a diversion pipe 5 fixedly connected. At the top of the water storage frame 4, there is a water adding pipe 6. At one end of the water adding pipe 6, there is a water pump 7 fixedly installed. At the bottom of the water pump 7, there is a first water tank 8 fixedly installed. Inside the track 2, there is a first runner 9 movably connected. At the top of the first runner 9, there is a support leg 10 fixedly installed. At the top of the support leg 10, there is a mounting plate 11 fixedly installed. In the middle of the mounting plate 11, there is a square groove 12 opened. At the top of the mounting plate 11, there is a lead screw slide 13 fixedly installed. Inside the lead screw slide 13, there is a slider 14 slidably connected. On the outer surface of the slider 14, there is a second water tank 15 fixedly installed. At one side of the bottom of the second water tank 15, there is a second runner 16 fixedly installed. At the top of the second water tank 15, there is a water inlet hole 17 opened. On the front of the second water tank 15, there is a drain pipe 18. In the middle of the bottom of the second water tank 15, there is a first motor 19 fixedly installed. At the output end of the first motor 19, there is a first electric push rod 20 fixedly installed. At one end of the first electric push rod 20, there is a support plate 21 fixedly installed. On the upper surface of the support plate 21, there is a sealing gasket 22 fixedly installed. The spinning machine 1 is used for spinning cotton. The track 2 is used for the movement of the fire extinguishing component to centrally extinguish the fire at the location where the fire occurs. The first support column 3 is used to support the water storage frame 4. Fire extinguishing water is added into the water storage frame 4 and falls from the diversion pipe 5 to form a water curtain to block the spread of the fire outward. By turning on the water pump 7, water can be pumped from the first water tank 8 and added into the water storage frame 4 through the water adding pipe 6 to reduce the spread of the fire. The first runner 9 facilitates the movement of the mounting plate 11 at the top of the support leg 10 on the top of the spinning machine 1. The square groove 12 facilitates drainage for fire extinguishing. When a fire occurs, move the support leg 10 to drive the mounting plate 11 to move, and move the second water tank 15 above the fire location. Starting the lead screw slide 13 can drive the slider 14 to move. The second runner 16 is installed at the bottom of the second water tank 15 to facilitate the precise movement of the second water tank 15 to the fire location. The water inlet hole 17 is used to add water into the second water tank 15. The drain pipe 18 is used for drainage for fire extinguishing. The first motor 19 is used to drive the support plate 21 to adjust the angle through the first electric push rod 20. The sealing gasket 22 is used to block the mouth of the drain pipe 18 when not extinguishing the fire. At the back of the first motor 19, there is a second motor 23. At the output end of the second motor 23, there is a first rotating shaft 24 fixedly installed. The second motor 23 is used to drive the first rotating shaft 24 to rotate. On the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 24, there is an adjusting rod 25 fixedly connected. At one end of the adjusting rod 25, there is a third motor 26 fixedly installed. When the first rotating shaft 24 rotates, it can drive the adjusting rod 25 to adjust the angle and drive the third motor 26 to adjust the position. At the output end of the third motor 26, there is a second electric push rod 27 fixedly installed. At one end of the second electric push rod 27, there is a rotating plate 28 fixedly installed. When the third motor 26 adjusts the position, the second electric push rod 27 is placed vertically.The third motor 26 is used to drive the second electric push rod 27 and the rotating plate 28 to rotate. The second electric push rod 27 can push the rotating plate 28 to descend and approach the position of the fire. One end of the rotating plate 28 is fixedly installed with a first stirring rod 29, and the other end of the rotating plate 28 is fixedly installed with a second stirring rod 30. When the rotating plate 28 rotates, it can drive the first stirring rod 29 and the second stirring rod 30 to rotate, stir the burning cotton, turn it over after extinguishing the fire on the surface, facilitate turning over the cotton in deeper layers, wet it with water to prevent re-ignition, and extinguish the fire more thoroughly. A cleaning box 31 is arranged at the top of the track 2. Both sides of the bottom of the cleaning box 31 are fixedly installed with third rotating wheels 32. The cleaning box 31 is used to install components for cleaning the track 2. The third rotating wheels 32 facilitate the movement of the cleaning box 31. An installation groove 33 is opened at the top of the cleaning box 31. The inner wall of the installation groove 33 is movably connected with a cover plate 34. The installation groove 33 is used to place the cover plate 34, which is convenient for overhauling the components in the cleaning box 31. A limiting groove 35 is opened in the middle of the bottom of the cleaning box 31. A fourth motor 36 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box 31. The limiting groove 35 facilitates the cleaning box 31 to move along the track 2 for cleaning. The fourth motor 36 provides power for cleaning the track 2. The output end of the fourth motor 36 is fixedly installed with a second rotating shaft 37. The outer surface of the second rotating shaft 37 is fixedly connected with a rotating frame 38. The fourth motor 36 drives the rotating frame 38 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 37, and the rotating frame 38 can be used to pick up the cotton wool attached in the track 2. A vacuum cleaner 39 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the cleaning box 31. The bottom of the vacuum cleaner 39 is fixedly connected with a suction pipe 40. The vacuum cleaner 39 sucks up the picked-up cotton wool through the suction pipe 40 to ensure the cleanliness of the track 2, ensure the normal movement of the first rotating wheel 9 in case of a fire, and ensure the normal operation of the fire extinguishing components.
[0039] In the present invention, in case of a fire, the water pump 7 is first started to pump water from the first water tank 8, and water is added to the water storage frame 4 through the water supply pipe 6. Fire extinguishing water is added to the water storage frame 4 and falls from the diversion pipe 5 to form a water curtain to block the spread of the fire outward. Then, with the cooperation of the first rotating wheel 9 to move the supporting leg 10, the second water tank 15 is moved above the fire location. The screw rod slide table 13 is started to drive the slider 14 to move, and the second water tank 15 follows the movement to accurately reach the fire extinguishing position. The first electric push rod 20 is started to drive the support plate 21 to move downward, and the sealing gasket 22 is pulled out from the mouth of the drain pipe 18. The drain pipe 18 discharges water for fire extinguishing, improving the fire extinguishing speed and reducing the spread of the fire. After extinguishing the surface fire, the second motor 23 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 24 to rotate, driving the adjusting rod 25 to adjust the angle and driving the third motor 26 to adjust the position, so that the second electric push rod 27 is placed vertically. The third motor 26 is started to drive the second electric push rod 27 and the rotating plate 28 to rotate. The second electric push rod 27 is started to push the rotating plate 28 to descend, approaching the fire location. When the rotating plate 28 rotates, it drives the first stirring rod 29 and the second stirring rod 30 to rotate, stirring the burning cotton. After extinguishing the surface fire, it is stirred to facilitate turning over the deeper-layer cotton, wetting it with water to prevent re-ignition and making the fire extinguishing more thorough. During daily maintenance, the limit groove 35 at the bottom of the cleaning box 31 is stuck on the top of the track 2, and the cleaning box 31 is pushed along the track 2. The fourth motor 36 is started to drive the rotating frame 38 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 37. The rotating frame 38 picks up the cotton wool attached to the inside of the track 2, and the vacuum cleaner 39 sucks the picked-up cotton wool through the suction pipe 40 to ensure the cleanliness of the inside of the track 2, ensuring that the first rotating wheel 9 can move normally during a fire and ensuring the normal operation of the fire extinguishing components.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A safety protection device for a spinning machine, comprising a spinning machine (1), characterized in that: On both sides of the bottom of the outer surface of the spinning machine (1), tracks (2) are provided. On both sides of the tracks (2), first support columns (3) are fixedly installed. At the top of the first support columns (3), a water storage frame (4) is fixedly installed. Around the bottom of the water storage frame (4), a plurality of diversion pipes (5) are fixedly connected. At the top of the water storage frame (4), a water filling pipe (6) is provided. Fire extinguishing water is added into the water storage frame (4) and falls from the diversion pipes (5) to form a water curtain to block the spread of fire outward. One end of the water filling pipe (6) is fixedly installed with a water pump (7). At the bottom of the water pump (7), a first water tank (8) is fixedly installed. Inside the track (2), a first runner (9) is movably connected. At the top of the first runner (9), a support leg (10) is fixedly installed. At the top of the support leg (10), a mounting plate (11) is fixedly installed. In the middle of the mounting plate (11), a square groove (12) is opened. At the top of the mounting plate (11), a screw rod slide (13) is fixedly installed. Inside the screw rod slide (13), a slider (14) is slidably connected. On the outer surface of the slider (14), a second water tank (15) is fixedly installed. On one side of the bottom of the second water tank (15), a second runner (16) is fixedly installed. On the top of the second water tank (15), a water inlet hole (17) is opened. On the front of the second water tank (15), a drain pipe (18) is fixedly installed. In the middle of the bottom of the second water tank (15), a first motor (19) is fixedly installed. At the output end of the first motor (19), a first electric push rod (20) is fixedly installed. At one end of the first electric push rod (20), a support plate (21) is fixedly installed. On the upper surface of the support plate (21), a sealing gasket (22) is fixedly installed. At the back of the first motor (19), a second motor (23) is provided. At the output end of the second motor (23), a first rotating shaft (24) is fixedly installed. On the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (24), an adjusting rod (25) is fixedly connected. At one end of the adjusting rod (25), a third motor (26) is fixedly installed. At the output end of the third motor (26), a second electric push rod (27) is fixedly installed. At one end of the second electric push rod (27), a rotating plate (28) is fixedly installed. At one end of the rotating plate (28), a first stirring rod (29) is fixedly installed. At the other end of the rotating plate (28), a second stirring rod (30) is fixedly installed.
2. The safety protection device for a spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the top of one side of the track (2), a cleaning box (31) is provided. On both sides of the bottom of the cleaning box (31), third runners (32) are fixedly installed.
3. The safety protection device for a spinning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: On the top of the cleaning box (31), an installation groove (33) is opened. The inner wall of the installation groove (33) is movably connected with a cover plate (34).
4. A safety protection device for a spinning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: a limiting groove (35) is opened in the middle of the bottom of the cleaning box (31), and a fourth motor (36) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box (31).
5. A safety protection device for a spinning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: a second rotating shaft (37) is fixedly installed at the output end of the fourth motor (36), and a rotating frame (38) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (37).
6. A safety protection device for a spinning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: a vacuum cleaner (39) is fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the cleaning box (31), and a suction pipe (40) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vacuum cleaner (39).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Protective device for textile equipment
CN115516145A
Spinning machine with firefighting function
CN211394756U