Intelligent tower pole system adopting sectional composite material tower pole unit and installation method

Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of wisdom tower pole system and installation method using segmented composite tower pole unit, including tower pole, and the tower pole inside is sequentially provided with voltage transformer, control system and charging interface from top to bottom, the tower pole outside is equipped with peripheral device, the cable of overhead line leading out of the upper end of the tower pole is connected with the voltage transformer, the voltage transformer, charging interface and each peripheral device are connected with the control system by corresponding connecting cable respectively, and the connecting cable is all arranged in the tower pole;The tower pole includes tower pole unit and cover plate, wherein the unit opening is formed in one side of the tower pole unit, and connecting lug is arranged on both sides of the unit opening, connecting hole is arranged on the connecting lug, connecting flange is arranged on both ends of the tower pole unit, tower pole unit can be assembled with cover plate, and tower pole unit can also be assembled alone.The present application is convenient and flexible to install, is easy to maintain, and has low manufacturing cost and transportation cost.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a smart tower system and installation method using segmented composite tower pole units. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous progress of the technological society, smart towers have emerged, such as the smart tower and optical fiber communication network based on the smart tower disclosed in the Chinese invention patent with the authorization announcement number CN213484906U. However, due to the fact that smart towers are often equipped with many devices, such as network switches, if the traditional tower structure is used, its installation and maintenance are very inconvenient. In addition, with the continuous progress of power grid technology, users have increasingly high performance requirements for tower materials. Towers made of composite materials have the advantages of light weight, corrosion resistance, excellent mechanical properties, outstanding insulation performance, etc., which can effectively improve the lightning level, anti-pollution ability and line operation reliability of the distribution line, while reducing the line operation and maintenance frequency, which can greatly reduce the operation and maintenance cost of the distribution line. However, the composite material tower in the prior art has the problems of complex manufacturing process, inconvenient transportation and installation, etc., and often cannot meet the installation requirements of smart towers. For example, the lattice composite material pole tower disclosed in the invention patent with the publication number CN111734198A includes a base, a main beam, a diagonal rod, a horizontal rod and other structures, which is very inconvenient to transport and install. SUMMARY

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a smart tower system and installation method using segmented composite tower pole units, which is convenient and flexible to install, easy to maintain, and has low manufacturing and transportation costs.

[0004] The purpose of the present application is achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model provides a kind of intelligent tower pole system using segmented composite tower pole unit, including tower pole, and the tower pole inside is equipped with voltage transformer, control system and charging interface successively from top to bottom, the tower pole outside is equipped with peripheral device, the cable of overhead line leading out of the tower pole upper end is connected with the voltage transformer, the voltage transformer, charging interface and each peripheral device are connected with the control system respectively by corresponding connecting cable, and the connecting cable is all arranged in the tower pole;The tower pole includes tower pole unit and cover plate, wherein the unit opening is formed in one side of the tower pole unit, and connecting lug is arranged on both sides of the unit opening, connecting hole is arranged on the connecting lug, connecting flange is arranged on both ends of the tower pole unit, when tower pole unit cooperates with cover plate, the connecting flange of adjacent ends of adjacent two tower pole units is fixed, and cover plate is fixed on the unit opening of corresponding tower pole unit by connecting element, wherein cover plate process hole is arranged on both sides of the cover plate, and the connecting element is fixed in the connecting hole on corresponding connecting lug after passing through corresponding cover plate process hole on the cover plate, when only tower pole unit is combined, the unit opening of two tower pole units is oppositely arranged and fixed to form a group of tower pole unit group, and corresponding connecting lug on two tower pole units is fixed by connecting element, the connecting flange of adjacent ends of adjacent two groups of tower pole unit group is fixed;Radial reinforcing rib plate is arranged in the tower pole unit, and the voltage transformer and the control system are respectively installed on the radial reinforcing rib plate in the tower pole unit of corresponding height.

[0006] The peripheral device includes street lamp, monitoring device and environmental detection sensor.

[0007] The charging interface includes a plurality of connection ports.

[0008] The position of the connecting lug corresponding to the edge of the unit opening is provided with an opening hole for installing the connecting element.

[0009] The tower pole unit is semicircular in cross section, and the tower pole unit is internally provided with radial reinforcing rib plate and axial reinforcing rib plate.

[0010] The tower pole unit is polygonal in cross section, and the tower pole unit is internally provided with radial reinforcing rib plate.

[0011] A mounting method according to the intelligent tower pole system using segmented composite tower pole unit, comprising the following steps:

[0012] Step one: determine the tower pole combination form, and determine the number of tower pole units;

[0013] Step two: install voltage transformer, control system and each peripheral device on corresponding tower pole unit 1 respectively, wherein the voltage transformer and the control system are respectively installed on the radial reinforcing rib plate in the tower pole unit of corresponding height;

[0014] Step three: connecting each tower pole unit to form a complete tower pole;

[0015] Step four: after the complete assembly of the tower pole, the lifting device is used to lift and stand upright.

[0016] The advantages and positive effects of the present application are:

[0017] 1. The present application is easy to install, and the operator can complete the assembly and assembly of the tower pole unit and the like with bare hands. The operator can first install the voltage converter, control system and various peripheral devices on the corresponding tower pole unit, then connect each tower pole unit to form a complete tower pole, and then use the lifting device to lift and stand upright after the complete assembly of the tower pole,

[0018] 2. The present application is flexible to install, and the operator can select the appropriate number and shape of tower pole units according to the site conditions to meet the installation height requirements, and can also select the structure form of the tower pole unit and the cover plate or only the structure form of the tower pole unit combination, which is flexible to use.

[0019] 3. The present application is convenient to maintain, and the voltage converter, control system and the like can be installed on the radial reinforcing rib plate in the corresponding height tower pole unit, and only the tower pole unit or cover plate on one side needs to be disassembled for maintenance.

[0020] 4. The present application is simple to manufacture and convenient to transport. Compared with the traditional 6-meter long pressing process of the tower pole, the length of the tower pole unit of the present application is only 1-2 meters, and the pressing process is simpler. Moreover, the tower pole unit and the cover plate are in a disassembled state before installation, and the same shape of tower pole unit can be stacked from bottom to top, and the length is only 1-2 meters, which can effectively reduce the transportation area, thereby reducing the production cost and transportation cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present application,

[0022] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the middle tower pole unit,

[0023] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is a state diagram of the combination of the middle tower pole unit and the cover plate,

[0024] Figure 4 is Figure 2 is a state diagram of the combination of the middle tower pole unit alone,

[0025] Figure 5 is Figure 4 is an enlarged view of A in the above,

[0026] Figure 6 As Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the middle tower pole unit,

[0027] Figure 7 As Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the state of the combination of the middle tower pole unit and the cover plate,

[0028] Figure 8 As Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the state of the combination of the middle tower pole unit alone,

[0029] Figure 9 As Figure 8 The enlarged view of B in the middle tower pole unit.

[0030] Wherein, 1 is a tower pole unit, 101 is a connecting flange, 102 is a connecting protrusion, 103 is a radial reinforcing rib plate, 104 is an axial reinforcing rib plate, 105 is a unit opening, 106 is an opening, 107 is a connecting element, 2 is a cover plate, 3 is a cable, 4 is a voltage converter, 5 is a connecting cable, 6 is a street lamp, 7 is a monitoring device, 8 is a control system, 9 is a charging interface, and 10 is an overhead line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] As Figure 1 shown, the application includes a tower pole, and the inside of the tower pole is sequentially provided from top to bottom with a voltage converter 4, a control system 8 and a charging interface 9. The outside of the tower pole is provided with peripheral devices. The cable 3 led out by the overhead line 10 at the upper end of the tower pole is connected with the voltage converter 4. The voltage converter 4, the charging interface 9 and each peripheral device are respectively connected with the control system 8 through corresponding connecting cables 5, and the connecting cables 5 are all arranged in the tower pole. In this embodiment, the peripheral devices include a street lamp 6 and a monitoring device 7. The monitoring device 7 is a commercially available product, such as a video monitoring camera, etc. In addition, environmental detection sensors and other peripheral devices can also be arranged on the tower pole according to needs for real-time detection of external environmental conditions, such as temperature sensors, humidity sensors, etc. for detecting external environmental temperature, humidity, etc. Each sensor is a commercially available product and is connected with the control system 8 through a connecting cable 5. The control system 8 can be provided with a 5G communication module, a WiFi module and other module systems to facilitate use. The control system 8 is a commonly known technology in the art. The charging interface 9 includes a plurality of connection ports, each of which can be used for charging new energy vehicles, electric vehicles, mobile phones, etc. or used as an emergency power supply.

[0033] As Figures 2-9As shown in the drawings, the tower pole comprises a tower pole unit 1 and a cover plate 2, wherein the tower pole unit 1 is formed with a unit opening 105 on one side along the length direction, and a plurality of connecting protrusions 102 are arranged on the two sides of the unit opening 105, the connecting protrusions 102 are provided with connecting holes, and the tower pole unit 1 is provided with a connecting flange 101 at both ends. Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown in the drawings, the tower pole unit 1 can be used in cooperation with the cover plate 2, wherein two adjacent tower pole units 1 are connected through the connecting flanges 101 at the adjacent ends, and the cover plate 2 is fixed on the unit opening 105 of the corresponding tower pole unit 1 through a connecting element 107, the cover plate 2 is provided with a plurality of cover plate process holes on both sides, and the connecting element 107 is fixed in the connecting hole on the corresponding connecting protrusion 102 after passing through the corresponding cover plate process hole on the cover plate 2, as shown in the drawings. Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown in the drawings, a plurality of tower pole units 1 can also be combined to form a complete tower pole, wherein the unit openings 105 of two tower pole units 1 are oppositely arranged and fixed to form a group of tower pole unit groups, at this time, as shown in the drawings. Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown in the drawings, the corresponding connecting protrusions 102 on the two tower pole units 1 are fixed through the connecting element 107, and two adjacent groups of tower pole unit groups are connected through the connecting flanges 101 at the adjacent ends. The combined structure of the tower pole unit 1 and the cover plate 2 is suitable for straight poles, mainly to save material cost and transportation cost, and is economical and applicable, while the structure of a plurality of tower pole units 1 combined alone is suitable for angle poles and strain poles, and the installation strength is higher than that of the combined structure of the tower pole unit 1 and the cover plate 2. Users can select appropriate combined structures according to actual needs, and the use is flexible and convenient to install.

[0034] As shown in the drawings, Figure 5 and Figure 9 The position of the connecting protrusion 102 on the edge of the unit opening 105 is provided with an opening 106 to facilitate the screw installation of the connecting element 107, and the connecting element 107 can be selected as a bolt and nut assembly structure.

[0035] The tower pole unit 1 can select a semicircular cross-sectional structure or a polygonal cross-sectional structure according to needs, wherein as shown in the drawings, Figure 2 When the tower pole unit 1 is a semicircular cross section, the tower pole unit 1 is provided with a radial reinforcing rib plate 103 and an axial reinforcing rib plate 104 inside, the radial reinforcing rib plate 103 and the connecting flanges 101 at both ends are semicircular and matched with the tower pole unit 1, as shown in the drawings. Figure 6 When the tower pole unit 1 is a polygonal cross section, the tower pole unit 1 is provided with a radial reinforcing rib plate 103 inside, and the radial reinforcing rib plate 103 and the connecting flanges 101 at both ends are polygonal and matched with the tower pole unit 1.

[0036] The radial stiffening plate 103 can be used to install related devices in the tower pole unit 1, such as the voltage transformer 4, the control system 8, etc. Figure 1 As shown, the voltage transformer 4, the control system 8, etc. can be respectively installed on the radial stiffening plate 103 in the corresponding height tower pole unit 1, and it is convenient to install and maintain. When maintaining, only one side of the tower pole unit 1 or the cover plate 2 needs to be disassembled.

[0037] The working principle of the present application is as follows:

[0038] Compared with the traditional 6-meter long tower pole 6, the length of the tower pole unit 1 of the present application is only 1-2 meters, and the pressing process is simpler. The present application is convenient to transport. The tower pole unit 1 and the cover plate 2 of the present application are in a disassembled state before installation, and the tower pole units 1 of the same shape can be stacked from bottom to top. In addition, the length is only 1-2 meters, which can effectively reduce the transportation area. In addition, the present application is convenient to install. Since the length of the tower pole unit 1 is relatively small, the operator can complete the assembly of the tower pole unit 1 and the like by hand. The operator can first install the voltage transformer 4, the control system 8 and various peripheral devices on the corresponding tower pole unit 1, then connect the tower pole units 1 to form a complete tower pole, and then use a lifting device to lift and stand up after the tower pole is completely assembled. The operator can select the appropriate number and appropriate shape of the tower pole unit 1 according to the site conditions to meet the installation height requirements, and can also select the structure form of the tower pole unit 1 and the cover plate 2 or only the structure form of the tower pole unit 1 combination, which is flexible to use.

Claims

1. A smart pole system employing segmented composite pole units, characterized by: The tower includes a tower pole, and inside the tower pole, from top to bottom, are arranged a voltage converter (4), a control system (8), and a charging interface (9). The tower pole is equipped with peripheral devices on its outside. The cable (3) leading out from the overhead line (10) at the top of the tower pole is connected to the voltage converter (4). The voltage converter (4), the charging interface (9), and each peripheral device are connected to the control system (8) through corresponding connecting cables (5), and the connecting cables (5) are all located inside the tower pole. The tower pole includes a tower pole unit (1) and a cover plate (2). The tower pole unit (1) has a unit opening (105) on one side, and the unit opening (105) has connecting protrusions (102) on both sides of the side edges. The connecting protrusions (102) have connecting holes. The tower pole unit (1) has connecting flanges (101) at both ends. When the tower pole unit (1) and the cover plate (2) are engaged, the connecting flanges (101) at the adjacent ends of two adjacent tower pole units (1) are fixedly connected, and the cover plate (2) is connected through the connecting element. The component (107) is fixed to the unit opening (105) of the corresponding tower unit (1). The cover plate (2) has cover plate process holes on both sides. The connecting element (107) passes through the corresponding cover plate process hole on the cover plate (2) and is fixed in the connecting hole on the corresponding connecting protrusion (102). When only tower units (1) are combined, the unit openings (105) of the two tower units (1) are arranged opposite each other and fixedly connected to form a set of tower units. The corresponding connecting protrusions on the two tower units (1) are fixed in the connecting hole. The block (102) is fixedly connected by the connecting element (107), and the connecting flanges (101) at the adjacent ends of the two adjacent tower units are fixedly connected; the tower unit (1) is provided with a radial reinforcing rib plate (103), and the voltage converter (4) and the control system (8) are respectively installed on the radial reinforcing rib plate (103) in the tower unit (1) of the corresponding height; the edge of the unit opening (105) is provided with an opening (106) for installing the connecting element (107) at the position corresponding to the connecting protrusion (102).

2. The smart pole system employing segmented composite pole units of claim 1, wherein: The peripheral devices include streetlights (6), monitoring devices (7), and environmental detection sensors.

3. The smart pole system employing segmented composite pole units of claim 1, wherein: The charging interface (9) includes multiple connection ports.

4. The smart pole system employing segmented composite pole units of claim 1, wherein: The tower unit (1) has a semi-circular cross section, and the tower unit (1) is provided with radial stiffening ribs (103) and axial stiffening ribs (104) inside.

5. The smart pole system employing segmented composite pole units of claim 1, wherein: The tower unit (1) has a polygonal cross section, and the tower unit (1) is provided with radial reinforcing ribs (103) inside.

6. A method of installing a smart pole system employing segmented composite pole units according to claim 1, characterized by: Includes the following steps: Step 1: Determine the combination form of tower unit (1) and cover plate (2) or only tower unit (1), and determine the number of tower units (1); Step 2: Install the voltage converter (4), control system (8) and various peripheral devices on the corresponding tower unit (1), wherein the voltage converter (4) and control system (8) are respectively installed on the radial stiffening plate (103) in the tower unit (1) of the corresponding height; Step three: connect each tower pole unit (1) to form a complete tower pole; Step four: after the complete assembly of the tower pole, use the lifting device to lift and stand upright.

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