A small two-axis linkage gun stabilizing mechanism
Through a small two-axis linked gun stabilization mechanism, two linear motors are used to control the pitch and azimuth movement of the rifle, the problem that the existing gun stabilization mechanism cannot adjust the pitch angle is solved, and the double-degree of freedom control and structural simplification is achieved, which is easy to maintain and improves shooting accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310766100.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing gun stabilization mechanisms are mostly one-degree of freedom platforms, and the adjustment of the gun in the pitch angle cannot be achieved, resulting in inconsistent shooting effects when shooting shooters of different proficiency when using the same weapon, and the existing mechanism structure is complex and maintenance is inconvenient.
A small two-axis linked gun stabilization mechanism is adopted, including a drive module and an external bracket, and the pitch and azimuth movement of the rifle is controlled through two linear motors. The structure is simple and replaceable, and the key components are designed separately for easy adjustment and maintenance.
It realizes the double-degree-of-freedom control of the rifle in pitch and azimuth angle, improves shooting accuracy, is suitable for unmanned platforms and shooters, simplifies structural design, and facilitates parts replacement and adjustment.
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Figure CN116592698B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of intelligent weapons, and in particular relates to a small two-axis linkage gun stabilizing mechanism. Background Art
[0002] With the development of modern control technology, the demands of the modern battlefield are no longer satisfied with a traditional rifle. Traditional rifles simplify the usability of weapons and emphasize the importance of the shooter throughout the shooting process. Shooters of different proficiency will produce different shooting results when using the same weapon, and cultivating shooter shooting proficiency is a long and costly project. The gun stabilization mechanism can effectively reduce the demand on the shooter during the shooting process, truly ensuring that shooters of different abilities can produce the same shooting situation. In the future, this will become a new type of firearm development trend with broad development and application prospects. Existing firearm stabilization mechanisms are mostly one-degree-of-freedom platforms that can only adjust the turnover direction of the gun and cannot adjust the gun's elevation angle. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a small two-axis linkage gun stabilizing mechanism for stable aiming and stable shooting.
[0004] The technical solutions for achieving the purpose of the present invention are:
[0005] A small two-axis linkage gun stabilization mechanism includes a drive module and an external bracket; the drive module is fixedly connected to the Picatinny rail of the rifle via a Picatinny rail connector, and the external bracket is fixedly connected to the screw hole at the lower end of the rifle handguard via bolts. The drive module is fixedly connected to the external bracket via bolts and is used to drive the rifle to move in pitch and azimuth relative to the external bracket.
[0006] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following significant advantages:
[0007] (1) The present invention applies the parallel control of two linear motors to the control of long-rod objects (rifles) for the first time. The protruding part around the long-rod object (rifle) is small, and the cross-sectional area in the length direction of the rod is small. (2) The small two-axis linkage gun stabilization mechanism of the technical solution of the present invention is used to cooperate with unmanned platforms and shooters to achieve precise shooting target tasks, giving platforms that lack a stable shooting environment and personnel that lack precise strike capabilities the ability to strike accurately. The overall gun stabilization mechanism has two degrees of freedom, corresponding to the pitch angle and the azimuth angle. It is determined by the corresponding servo push rod motor telescopic length. (3) The present invention has a simple structure and good replaceability. The key components adopt a split design, which is convenient for adjusting their structural parameters and easy to replace if parts are damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the small two-axis linkage gun stabilizing mechanism of the present invention;
[0009] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the small two-axis linkage gun stabilizing mechanism of the present invention;
[0010] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the drive module structure of the present invention;
[0011] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the outer support structure of the present invention;
[0012] 1-Drive module, 2-Rifle, 3-External bracket, 101-Rail connector, 102-Universal joint, 103-Motor mounting bracket cover, 104-Servo push rod motor, 105-Motor mounting bracket, 106-Fisheye bearing, 301-Vertical Hook hinge, 302-Both side brackets, 303-Rear support frame, 304-Buttstock shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The following embodiments or drawings are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0014] Combine Figure 1 、 Figure 2 The embodiment of the present invention is a small two-axis linkage gun stabilization mechanism, comprising a drive module 1, a rifle 2, and an outer bracket 3; the drive module 1 is placed above the outer bracket 3 and is fixedly connected to the outer bracket 3 by bolts; the drive module 1 is placed above the rifle 2 and is fixedly connected to the rifle 2 by a Picatinny rail; the outer bracket 3 is placed under the rifle 2 and is fixedly connected to the rifle 2 by bolts;
[0015] Combine Figure 3The driving module 1 includes a Picatinny rail connector 101, a universal joint 102, a motor fixing frame cover 103, a servo push rod motor 104, a motor fixing frame 105, and a fisheye bearing 106; the Picatinny rail connector 101 is in the shape of two wings, and there are through holes on both wings. The Picatinny rail connector 101 is fixedly connected to the Picatinny rail of the rifle 2; the axis of one end of the universal joint 102 is inserted from the rear end along the axis direction of the holes on the two wings of the Picatinny rail connector 101, and is fixedly connected with a nut from the other side; the other end of the universal joint 102 is fixedly connected to the push rod of the servo push rod motor 104; the servo push rod motor 104 is placed on the motor fixing frame cover 103 and the motor fixing frame 1 05, wherein the axis of the servo push rod motor 104 is colinear with the motor fixing bracket 105, the rear plane of the servo push rod motor 104 contacts the inner end face of the motor fixing bracket 105, the waist-shaped hole of the motor fixing bracket cover 103 passes through the front end protrusion of the servo push rod motor 104, and the through holes on the left and right sides of the motor fixing bracket cover 103 are aligned with the threaded holes on the left and right sides of the front end of the motor fixing bracket 105, and the motor fixing bracket cover 103 and the motor fixing bracket 105 are clamped by screws; the shaft at the rear end of the motor fixing bracket 105 passes through the hole above the fisheye bearing 106, and the bolts are tightened from the other side to fix the motor fixing bracket 105 to the fisheye bearing 106.
[0016] Combine Figure 4 The outer bracket 3 includes a vertical Hook hinge 301, two side brackets 302, a rear support frame 303, and a butt shell 304; the upper end of the vertical Hook hinge 301 is a connecting plate, which is provided with holes, which correspond to the holes below the rifle 2 and are fixed to the lower end of the handguard; the vertical Hook hinge 301 is placed in the middle of the front end of the two side brackets 302, aligning the holes on the left and right sides of the vertical Hook hinge 301 with the holes on the two side brackets 302, positioning by steel pins, and fixing with screws; the rear support frame 30 3 is placed in the middle of the rear end of the two side brackets 302, aligned with the left and right sides of the rear support frame 303 and the hole positions of the two side brackets 302, positioned by steel pins, and fixed with screws; the butt shell 304 is placed behind the vertical Hook hinge 301, the two side brackets 302, and the rear support frame 303, aligned with the fixing holes of the butt shell 304 and the rear support frame 303, and fixed with screws; use bolts to connect the fisheye bearing 106 to the rear support frame 303, so that the drive module 1 is fixed to the outer bracket 3.
[0017] The working process of the small two-axis linkage gun stabilizing mechanism of the present invention is as follows:
[0018] The direction of the rifle 2 is rotated by controlling the motor of the drive module 1, wherein the two motors in the drive module 1 are extended (shortened) at the same time, and the rifle 2 rotates upward (downward) around the axis of the neutral Hook's hinge 301 of the outer bracket 3. If the left motor in the drive module 1 is extended longer than the right motor, the rifle 2 deflects to the right around the central axis of the neutral Hook's hinge 301 of the outer bracket 3. If the left motor in the drive module 1 is extended shorter than the right motor, the rifle 2 deflects to the left around the central axis of the neutral Hook's hinge 301 of the outer bracket 3. The different lengths of the two motors in the drive module 1 correspond one-to-one to the direction of the rifle 2, thereby ensuring that the small two-axis linkage gun stabilization mechanism can continuously control the rifle 2.
[0019] The foregoing description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations of the present invention are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A small two-axis linkage gun stabilizing mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a driving module (1) and an outer bracket (3); the driving module (1) is fixedly connected to the Picatinny rail of the rifle (2) through a Picatinny rail connector, and the outer bracket (3) is fixedly connected to the screw hole at the lower end of the handguard of the rifle (2) through a bolt. The driving module (1) is fixedly connected to the outer bracket (3) through the bolt, and is used to drive the rifle (2) to move in pitch and azimuth relative to the outer bracket (3); The drive module includes a Picatinny rail connector, a universal joint, a linear drive unit, and a fisheye bearing symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the universal joint; the Picatinny rail connector is fixedly connected to the Picatinny rail of the rifle; one end of the universal joint is fixedly connected to the Picatinny rail connector, and the other end is fixedly connected to the driving end of the linear drive unit, and the linear drive module is connected to the fisheye bearing; The outer bracket includes a vertical Hook hinge, two side brackets, a rear support frame, and a butt shell; the upper end of the vertical Hook hinge is fixed to the lower end of the rifle handguard, and the left and right sides are fixed to the rear support frame through brackets; the rear support frame is fixed to the butt shell; two fisheye bearings are respectively fixed on the left and right sides of the rear support frame.
2. The small two-axis linkage gun stabilizing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear drive unit includes a motor fixing frame cover, a servo push rod motor, and a motor fixing frame; the servo push rod motor is placed between the motor fixing frame cover and the motor fixing frame, wherein the push rod axis of the servo push rod motor is collinear with the motor fixing frame, and the rear side plane of the servo push rod motor contacts the inner end surface of the motor fixing frame; the shaft at the rear end of the motor fixing frame passes through the hole above the fisheye bearing and is fixedly connected to the fisheye bearing.
3. The small two-axis linkage gun stabilizing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The direction of the rifle is rotated by controlling the drive module. If the two linear drive units in the drive module are extended or shortened at the same time, the rifle will rotate upward or downward around the axis of the neutral Hook's hinge of the outer bracket. If the linear drive unit on one side of the drive module is extended longer than the linear drive unit on the other side, the rifle will deflect to the left or right around the central axis of the neutral Hook's hinge of the outer bracket. The different lengths of the linear drive units correspond one-to-one to the direction of the rifle.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Full-electric driving type assault rifle rack
CN106123676A
Tactical extension system based on 79 type submachine gun
CN217716137U