A Construction Waste Pool Capable of Absorbing Carbon Dioxide and Its Usage Method

By transforming the construction waste pool, the crushing and strengthening of construction waste is achieved, and combined with the carbon dioxide reinforcement unit, the problems of low utilization rate of construction waste and carbon dioxide emissions are solved, and the quality of recycled concrete and the absorption efficiency of carbon dioxide are improved.

CN116603834BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27WUHAN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310581454.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-18
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to effectively utilize abandoned building concrete and building bricks in construction waste, and the emission of high concentrations of carbon dioxide leads to environmental pollution.

Method used

By transforming the construction waste pool, adding reinforced pots and recycled aggregate storage pools, the crushing and strengthening of construction waste can be achieved, and reusable reinforced recycled aggregates can be formed, and high concentrations of carbon dioxide are absorbed through carbon dioxide reinforcement units.

Benefits of technology

It improves the recycling rate of construction waste, produces high-quality recycled concrete aggregates, and effectively absorbs carbon dioxide, reducing environmental pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a construction waste pool capable of absorbing carbon dioxide and a method for using the same, comprising a ground as a whole, a main waste pool portion installed at the front end of the upper surface of the ground, and a storage pool portion installed at the rear end of the upper surface of the ground; and also comprising a processing and strengthening pool portion installed at the lower surface of the ground and at the bottom end of the main waste pool portion, and a transfer track portion that passes through the upper and lower surfaces of the ground to connect the processing and strengthening pool portion with the storage pool portion. The present invention realizes the crushing and strengthening of discarded construction concrete and building bricks and stones in construction waste by transforming the original construction waste pool and adding a strengthening bottom pool and a recycled aggregate storage pool, forming reusable reinforced recycled aggregates, and also serving as the original construction waste pool, a pool with two uses, saving the space required for the device of recycled concrete, improving the recycling rate of construction waste and the quality of the prepared recycled concrete, improving the recycling rate of construction waste, and producing reinforced recycled concrete aggregates that can be directly used.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a construction waste pool capable of absorbing carbon dioxide, and also to a method for using the construction waste pool capable of absorbing carbon dioxide. Background Art

[0002] Construction waste refers to the general term for slag, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes generated by people in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration and repair. Many wastes in construction waste can be reused as renewable resources after sorting, removal or crushing, such as waste steel bars, waste iron wires, waste wires and various waste steel accessories. Metals can replace sand and be used for masonry mortar, plastering mortar, concrete cushion, etc., and can also be used to make building blocks, paving bricks, lattice bricks and other building materials.

[0003] The coarse and fine aggregates produced from waste construction concrete and waste bricks and stones can be used to produce concrete and mortar of corresponding strength grades or to prepare building materials such as blocks, wall panels, and floor tiles. After adding curing materials, the coarse and fine aggregates can also be used for highway pavement base.

[0004] At the same time, cement plants, thermal power plants, and steel mills will emit a large amount of high-concentration carbon dioxide. If this high-concentration carbon dioxide is directly discharged into the atmosphere without treatment, it will cause a certain degree of environmental pollution. Therefore, it is necessary to combine high-concentration carbon dioxide with concrete carbon strengthening and construction waste utilization, so as to achieve the combination of waste resource utilization and environmental resource protection, improve quality and efficiency. Therefore, a construction waste pool that can absorb carbon dioxide and a method of using it are needed. Summary of the invention

[0005] Based on the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a construction waste pool that can absorb carbon dioxide. The original construction waste pool can be transformed and a reinforced bottom pool and a recycled aggregate storage pool can be added to achieve the crushing and strengthening of discarded construction concrete and building bricks and stones in the construction waste, forming reusable reinforced recycled aggregates. At the same time, it can also be used as the original construction waste pool, so that one pool can be used for two purposes, greatly saving the installation space required for recycled concrete, and improving the recycling rate of construction waste and the quality of the prepared recycled concrete.

[0006] The present invention also provides a method for using a construction waste pool that can absorb carbon dioxide, which can be directly applied to an existing construction waste pool. The construction waste is first collected through the main garbage pool part, which is divided into two situations, namely, as an ordinary garbage pool, collecting various construction wastes, and as a special garbage pool for recycled concrete, only collecting discarded construction concrete and building bricks and stones, and after the collection is completed, the pneumatic hammer on the top of the garbage pool is used for auxiliary crushing. After the bottom plate of the garbage pool is opened, the garbage can fall into the jaw crusher through the funnel-shaped structure for crushing. After the crushing is completed, the aggregate is carried by a transfer trolley to be processed in the lime water processing area, the carbon dioxide processing area, and the air drying processing area. After completion, the reinforced recycled concrete aggregate is poured into the storage pool through the transportation track for storage and can be taken out, effectively improving the recycling rate of construction waste and producing reinforced recycled concrete aggregate that can be directly used.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical measures:

[0008] The construction waste pool capable of absorbing carbon dioxide of the present invention comprises a ground as a whole carrier, a main waste pool part installed at the front end of the upper surface of the ground, and a storage pool part installed at the rear end of the upper surface of the ground; it also comprises a processing and strengthening pool part installed at the lower surface of the ground and the bottom end of the main waste pool part, and a transfer track part that passes through the upper and lower surfaces of the ground to connect the processing and strengthening pool part with the storage pool part; the main waste pool part is composed of a waste pool body as the main body, a waste pool bottom plate is provided at the bottom end of the waste pool body, a middle opening is provided in the middle of the waste pool bottom plate, and a first bottom plate and a second bottom plate with a screen opening are provided in the waste pool bottom plate, which are distributed up and down and cover the middle opening and are fully enclosed. The top of the waste pool body is provided with a primary crushing unit for crushing concrete waste in the waste pool body; the processing and strengthening pool part is composed of a funnel unloading plate, a first pillar, and a bottom plate as the main body from top to bottom, and a lime water strengthening unit, a secondary crushing unit, a carbon dioxide Strengthening unit, a first transport track is also provided on the bottom plate, the secondary crushing unit is located below the discharge port of the funnel discharge plate, and a transfer unit is provided on the first transport track through an electric trolley; the transfer unit transports the concrete crushed by the secondary crushing unit to the lime water strengthening unit for strengthening by soaking in lime water, and the transfer unit then transports the strengthened concrete to the carbon dioxide strengthening unit for introducing carbon dioxide for strengthening; the transfer track part is mainly composed of a lifting track mounting plate, one end of the lifting track mounting plate is installed at the bottom of the processing and strengthening pool part under the ground, and the other end is installed at the middle of the back baffle of the storage pool part on the ground; a second transport track is provided on the lifting track mounting plate, and the bottom end of the second transport track is spliced ​​with the first transport track. When the concrete is strengthened in the processing and strengthening pool part, the transfer unit moves to the second transport track through the first transport track, and finally moves the strengthened concrete to the storage pool part for storage.

[0009] Preferably, two upper and lower rectangular slots are respectively provided in the garbage pool bottom plate from back to front, namely a first-layer slot and a second-layer slot, and the width of the two slots in the garbage pool bottom plate is greater than the width of the middle opening of the garbage pool bottom plate; the garbage pool body is installed on the ground, contacts the ground through the garbage pool bottom plate at its bottom end, and an opening of the same size as the middle opening of the garbage pool bottom plate is provided on the ground; one side of the first-layer bottom plate and the second-layer bottom plate are provided with a longitudinal first rack track; two first stepper motors are provided on the surface of the garbage pool bottom plate at the entrance of the first-layer slot and the second-layer slot, which can engage with the first rack tracks on the two bottom plates through the gears thereon, thereby controlling the movement of the bottom plate in the slot.

[0010] Furthermore, the primary crushing unit includes a plurality of first electric push rods installed on the upper surface of the top of the main box body of the garbage pool, the output end of the first electric push rod passes through the main box body and is connected to a crushing track lifting plate, the size of the crushing track lifting plate is the same as the size of the storage area inside the box body, a crushing track is provided on the bottom surface of the crushing track lifting plate, the crushing track covers the entire crushing track lifting plate through a back and forth Z-shaped track laying, and a pneumatic hammer is provided on the crushing track, which can be moved on the crushing track by an electric trolley, thereby achieving full coverage crushing.

[0011] Furthermore, the first pillars are covered by an outer baffle to form a closed structure, and an air-drying unit mounting plate is provided on the transport end of the outer baffle close to the first transport track, on which a transverse expansion plug-in plate is provided, and the air-drying unit mounting plate is connected to the air-drying unit, and the air-drying unit includes a fourth electric push rod installed on the transverse expansion plug-in plate of the air-drying unit mounting plate, and a blower installed on the output end of the fourth electric push rod.

[0012] Preferably, the transfer unit is installed on the rotating motor through a second electric push rod mounting plate, and the rotating motor is further installed on the electric trolley moving on the first transport track, the second electric push rod mounting plate is provided with two left and right second electric push rods, the output end of the second electric push rod is connected with a T-shaped connecting rod, and the other two ends of the connecting rod except for one end connected to the electric push rod are connected to the bearing, and the bearing is installed in the bearing track, that is, the outer ring of the bearing can roll in the bearing track; a transport box is installed on the bearing track, the top of the transport box is a sloped opening to the left, and the bottom of the transport box is provided with a sloped bottom plate to the right. At the same time, a side discharge port is provided on the right side of the transport box, and a side baffle is provided on the side discharge port, and a second rack track is provided on the upper surface of one side of the side baffle, and a second stepping motor is provided on one side of the side discharge port, and the second stepping motor is meshed with the second rack track through the gear thereon, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the side baffle on the side discharge port.

[0013] Furthermore, the lime water strengthening unit is mainly composed of a lime water strengthening box, the top of which is set as an opening, and the bottom is set as a sloped bottom plate extending to the middle, and the middle is a strengthening discharge channel, which can be connected to the lime water strengthening discharge electric valve below. The strengthening discharge channel is in a closed state when not discharging, that is, materials can be accumulated and stored on it, and it is also the lowest point of the sloped bottom plate. The sloped bottom plates on both sides of the strengthening discharge channel are provided with perforated sloped channels, and the bottoms of the perforated sloped channels on the left and right sides can be respectively connected to the lime water feed port and the lime water discharge port; the third electric push rod is installed on the bottom plate, and its output end is connected to the bottom surface of the lime water strengthening box. The middle part of the bottom surface of the box body is provided with a lime water strengthening discharge electric valve, and the two sides of the lime water strengthening discharge electric valve are respectively provided with a lime water feed port and a lime water discharge port.

[0014] Preferably, the carbon dioxide strengthening unit is composed of a carbon dioxide strengthening box as the main body. The main structure of this carbon dioxide strengthening box is the same as that of the lime water strengthening box, and it also includes a third electric push rod, a perforated slope-shaped channel, and a strengthening discharge channel. At the same time, a carbon dioxide strengthening discharge electric valve is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the carbon dioxide strengthening box, which is connected to the strengthening discharge channel of the carbon dioxide strengthening box. On both sides of the carbon dioxide strengthening discharge electric valve, a carbon dioxide feed port and a carbon dioxide discharge port are respectively provided, and both are connected to the perforated slope-shaped channels on both sides; on both sides of the top of the carbon dioxide strengthening box, baffle tracks are provided, and a sealing baffle is installed on the baffle tracks. On one side of the sealing baffle, a third rack track is provided, and a third stepping motor is provided at the corresponding position outside the box. The third stepping motor can be engaged with the third rack track through the gear on it to control the opening and closing of the sealing baffle; a carbon dioxide sensor is also provided on the carbon dioxide strengthening box, which can be used to monitor the change in the concentration of carbon dioxide inside the box after it is closed. When the concentration no longer changes, it indicates that the internal strengthening is completed.

[0015] Further, the first transport track is in a "屮" shape. The three upper ends of it respectively extend to the lower part of the lime water strengthening discharge electric valve, the lower part of the discharge port of the secondary crushing unit, and the lower part of the carbon dioxide strengthening discharge electric valve. One lower end of it extends to the splicing part of the air-drying unit mounting plate and the second transport track.

[0016] Preferably, the storage pool part is composed of a storage pool body as the main body. The garbage pool bottom plate at the bottom of the storage pool body is a fully enclosed structure, and several rubber buffer pads are provided on the garbage pool bottom plate of the storage pool body to catch the falling recycled and strengthened concrete.

[0017] Correspondingly, the present invention also provides a use method for the construction waste pool capable of absorbing carbon dioxide, and its steps are as follows:

[0018] S1. Storage and preliminary crushing and unloading: When the garbage pool is used as an ordinary garbage pool to store various construction wastes, the gear on it is controlled by the first stepper motor to rotate on the first rack track, so that the first floor plate is moved to the innermost side of the first slot, so as to close the bottom of the garbage pool body, and then the internal closure of the entire garbage pool is achieved, and it can be used as an ordinary garbage pool; when the garbage pool is used as a garbage pool for recycling and strengthening waste concrete and building masonry, the gear on it is controlled by the first stepper motor to rotate on the first rack track, so that the first floor plate is moved out of the inner side of the first slot, and the second floor plate is moved to the innermost side of the second slot, so that the bottom of the garbage pool body is formed by the second layer with a screen opening. The bottom plate is a closed bottom plate, and construction waste can be poured into the garbage pool from the entrance. After completion, the crushing track lifting plate is lowered to a suitable height by the first electric push rod, and the pneumatic hammer is started for preliminary crushing. At the same time, the electric trolley at the bottom of the pneumatic hammer is controlled to move back and forth on the crushing track to achieve all-round coverage and crushing inside the box. After the concrete waste is crushed to a suitable size, the crushing can be stopped. After the crushing is completed, the gear on it can be controlled by the first stepper motor to rotate on the first rack track, so that the second-layer bottom plate is also moved out of the second-layer slot, so that the construction concrete waste that has been initially crushed on the second-layer bottom plate falls into the middle opening of the garbage pool bottom plate, and then falls into the funnel unloading plate for the next step;

[0019] S2. Secondary crushing and strengthening: After the primary crushing of the main garbage pool is completed, the concrete waste falls into the hopper discharge plate, then slides into the discharge port, and then enters the jaw crusher of the secondary crushing unit through the discharge port for crushing. At this time, the transfer unit is controlled to move on the first transport track to the bottom of the jaw crusher's discharge port, and the crushed aggregate falls into the box body from the top of the transport box to the left through the jaw crusher's discharge track. After a sufficient amount of crushed concrete is stored, the discharge is stopped, and the transfer unit is moved to the lime water strengthening unit on the first transport track. At this time, the lime water strengthening box is lowered to a suitable height by the third electric push rod on it, and the second electric push rod mounting plate is rotated by the rotating motor to make the entire transport box turn, so that The side baffle faces the lime water strengthening box. At this time, the transport box is pushed to a baffle whose height of its sloping bottom plate is higher than that of the lime water strengthening box by the second electric push rod. The second stepper motor is controlled to drive the gear thereon to rotate on the second rack track, so that the side baffle is opened, and the broken concrete falls from the sloping bottom plate into the lime water strengthening box through the side discharge port. After completion, the second electric push rod and the third electric push rod are retracted. This is a material pouring method. Another method is not to rotate the direction of the transport box by the rotating motor, but to control the height difference of the two second electric push rods, cooperate with the upper connecting rod, bearing, and bearing track, so that the broken concrete falls into the lime water strengthening box from the sloping opening on the top of the transport box at an angle; after the pouring is completed, the broken concrete slides to the strengthened discharge channel. At this time, lime water is introduced through the lime water inlet for soaking. After soaking for a certain period of time, excess lime water is extracted through the lime water outlet. At this time, the third electric push rod is raised again to move the transport box to the bottom of the lime water strengthening box, so that the top opening of the transport box is located below the lime water strengthening outlet electric valve, and the valve is opened, and the strengthened concrete thereon falls into the box body. After completion, the transport box is moved to the side of the carbon dioxide strengthening unit, and the gear thereon is driven by the third stepper motor to rotate on the third rack track, so that the sealing baffle is opened, and the strengthened concrete in the transport box is poured into the carbon dioxide strengthening box in the same way as adding the lime water strengthening unit. After completion, the sealing baffle is closed, and then the vacuum pump is started to vacuum the box body through the carbon dioxide outlet. Vacuuming is performed, and after a period of time, vacuuming is stopped and carbon dioxide is introduced through the carbon dioxide feed port, and the concentration of carbon dioxide inside the box is monitored in real time through the carbon dioxide sensor. When the concentration of carbon dioxide no longer changes, or the concentration change is only related to the amount of carbon dioxide introduced, it can be judged that the strengthening is completed. At this time, the introduction of carbon dioxide is stopped and the excess carbon dioxide is extracted through the vacuum pump. After completion, the sealing baffle is opened, and the carbon dioxide strengthening box is raised through the third electric push rod, and the transport box is moved to the bottom of the carbon dioxide strengthening discharge electric valve, and the valve is opened, and the strengthened concrete falls into the transport box; then the transfer unit is moved to the bottom of the air-drying unit, and the blower is turned on to air-dry the strengthened concrete inside the transport box, and it can be moved to the second track after completion;

[0020] S3. Transfer and storage of recycled concrete: After the concrete is strengthened in the processing and strengthening tank, the transfer unit can be moved to the second transport track through the first transport track, and finally moved to the middle of the back baffle of the storage tank body. The strengthened concrete aggregate is poured into the storage tank body by opening the side baffle. The falling concrete aggregate is cushioned by the rubber cushion pad to reduce the performance loss caused by falling. At this point, the entire waste concrete strengthening and recycling storage is completed, and it can be directly taken out through the opening of the storage tank body when needed.

[0021] From the above, the beneficial effects of the construction waste pool capable of absorbing carbon dioxide and the use method thereof of the present invention are as follows:

[0022] 1. Compared with the prior art, the garbage pool is only used as a garbage storage point. The main garbage pool part of the present invention can use the garbage pool body as a storage point for various construction wastes by closing the first floor, and can also be used as a garbage pool for storing renewable concrete waste by opening the first floor and closing the second floor. After storing the garbage, the pneumatic hammer can be lowered by the preliminary crushing unit and the full-coverage concrete can be initially crushed back and forth on the special crushing track. The smaller concrete falls into the funnel discharge plate through the screen opening of the second floor in advance for crushing, and the larger concrete falls directly for crushing by opening the second floor. This method greatly improves the crushing efficiency. After the crushing is completed, the baffle can be closed repeatedly to store garbage again, which can also greatly improve the garbage recycling efficiency and save garbage storage space.

[0023] 2. The present invention arranges a hopper discharge plate at the bottom of the garbage pool, and cooperates with the jaw crusher at the bottom of the discharge port, so that the waste concrete can enter the jaw crusher in an orderly manner for secondary crushing after the initial crushing. After the crushing is completed, it can be transported by the transfer unit installed on the first transport track. The first transport track effectively connects various processing units such as the transfer unit, the lime water strengthening unit, the carbon dioxide strengthening unit, and the air drying unit, so that the transfer unit can be quickly switched between various processing areas. The special-shaped structure design on the transfer unit allows the transport box to be loaded and unloaded from the top, and can also be unloaded from the side through the bottom sloped bottom plate. In conjunction with the lime water strengthening box, the carbon dioxide strengthening unit, the air drying unit, the transfer unit can be quickly switched between various processing areas. The various structures on the carbon dioxide strengthening box make the strengthening and transportation of concrete waste more efficient and convenient. The different internal structural designs of the lime water strengthening box and the carbon dioxide strengthening box allow the lime water strengthening box to be immersed and strengthened in an open environment, while the carbon dioxide strengthening box is controlled by vacuum strengthening in a closed environment. Based on the characteristics of large pores, many edges and corners and low strength of recycled aggregate particles, the aggregate pore microenvironment is vacuumed and ultra-fine lime slurry is pumped in to achieve the strengthening of recycled concrete aggregate particles, which greatly improves the strengthening performance of prepared concrete and improves the strengthening efficiency. At the same time, the entire processing area is located underground, so the noise of preparing strengthened recycled concrete will be greatly reduced, and the pollution to the external environment and aesthetics will also be reduced.

[0024] 3. The present invention connects the processing and strengthening pool part under the ground with the storage pool part on the ground through the transfer track part, so that the transfer unit thereon can transfer concrete between the parts through the track, realize the output and storage of the strengthened concrete, save space and improve the transfer efficiency. At the same time, because the concrete can be continuously output to the storage pool part for storage, the waste concrete can also be continuously added to the main garbage pool part for unloading, which greatly increases the storable amount of waste concrete construction waste, which is equivalent to a recycled strengthened concrete production line, and effectively improves the utilization rate of construction waste concrete. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute improper limitations on the present application.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the construction waste pool capable of absorbing carbon dioxide according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the main garbage pool part of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the primary crushing unit of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the unloading unit of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the processing strengthening pool part of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the peripheral baffle and the air drying unit of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the transfer unit of the present invention;

[0034] Fig. 9 It is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the lime water strengthening unit and the carbon dioxide strengthening unit of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.10 The second structural schematic diagram of the lime water strengthening unit and the carbon dioxide strengthening unit of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.11A top view of the structure of the carbon dioxide enhancement unit of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the transfer track part of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the storage pool part of the present invention.

[0039] Description of reference numerals:

[0040] 0000 - ground;

[0041] 1000-Main garbage pool section:

[0042] 1001-garbage pool body; 1001a-entrance; 1001b-garbage pool bottom plate; 1001c-first floor slot; 1001d-second floor slot;

[0043] 1100- preliminary crushing unit; 1101- first electric push rod; 1102- crushing track lifting plate; 1103- crushing track; 1104- pneumatic hammer;

[0044] 1200-unloading unit; 1201-first floor plate; 1202-second floor plate; 1202a-screen opening; 1202b-bull's eye ball; 1203-first rack track; 1204-first stepper motor;

[0045] 2000-Processing and strengthening pool part:

[0046] 2001- hopper unloading plate; 2001a- unloading port; 2002- first support column; 2003- outer baffle plate; 2003a- air drying unit installation plate; 2004- bottom plate; 2005- first transport track;

[0047] 2100-Secondary crushing unit;

[0048] 2200-transfer unit; 2201-second electric push rod mounting plate; 2202-second electric push rod; 2203-connecting rod; 2204-bearing; 2205-bearing track; 2206-transport box; 2206a-side discharge port; 2206b-sloped bottom plate; 2207-side baffle; 2208-second rack track; 2209-second stepping motor;

[0049] 2300-lime water strengthening unit; 2301-lime water strengthening box; 2302-perforated slope channel; 2303-strengthening discharge channel; 2304-third electric push rod; 2305a-lime water inlet; 2305b-lime water outlet; 2306-lime water strengthening discharge electric valve;

[0050] 2400-CO2 strengthening unit; 2401-CO2 strengthening box; 2401a-baffle track; 2402-third stepper motor; 2403-sealing baffle; 2403a-third rack track; 2404a-CO2 inlet; 2404b-CO2 outlet; 2405-CO2 strengthening outlet electric valve; 2406-CO2 sensor;

[0051] 2500-air drying unit; 2501-fourth electric push rod; 2502-blower;

[0052] 3000-Transfer track section:

[0053] 3001-lifting track mounting plate; 3002-second transport track; 3003-second support column;

[0054] 4000-Storage pool part:

[0055] 4001-storage tank body; 4002-rubber buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0056] In order to facilitate ordinary technicians in the field to understand and implement the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation examples. It should be understood that the implementation examples described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0057] Next, combine Figures 1 to 13 The invention provides a construction waste pool capable of absorbing carbon dioxide and a method for using the same.

[0058] like Figure 1 As shown, the construction waste pool capable of absorbing carbon dioxide of the present invention comprises a ground 0000 as a whole carrier, a main waste pool portion 1000 installed at the front end of the upper surface of the ground 0000, a storage pool portion 4000 installed at the rear end of the upper surface of the ground 0000, and also comprises a processing and strengthening pool portion 2000 installed on the lower surface of the ground 0000 and at the bottom end of the main waste pool portion 1000, and a transfer track portion 3000 passing through the upper and lower surfaces of the ground 0000 to connect the processing and strengthening pool portion 2000 with the storage pool portion 4000.

[0059] Depend on Figure 2-Figure 5As shown, the main garbage pool part 1000 is mainly composed of a garbage pool body 1001, the front of which is provided with an entrance 1001a, and the bottom of which is provided with a garbage pool bottom plate 1001b, and the middle of the garbage pool bottom plate 1001b is provided with a rectangular opening, also called a middle opening, which is slightly smaller than the area of ​​the main box body on the upper part of the garbage pool body 1001, and at the same time, the garbage pool bottom plate 1001b is provided with two upper and lower rectangular grooves from back to front, namely a first-layer groove 1001c and a second-layer groove 1001d, and the width of the two grooves in the garbage pool bottom plate 1001b is slightly larger than the width of the middle opening of the garbage pool bottom plate 1001b; the garbage pool body 1001 is installed on the ground 0000, and is in contact with the ground 0000 through the garbage pool bottom plate 1001b at its bottom, and an opening of the same size as the middle opening of the garbage pool bottom plate 1001b is provided on the ground 0000.

[0060] A primary crushing unit 1100 is provided at the top of the garbage pool body 1001, and a discharge unit 1200 is provided on the garbage pool bottom plate 1001b at the bottom thereof; the primary crushing unit 1100 includes a plurality of first electric push rods 1101 installed on the upper surface of the top of the main box body of the garbage pool body 1001, and the output end of the first electric push rod 1101 passes through the main box body and is connected with a crushing track lifting plate 1102, and the size of the crushing track lifting plate 1102 is the same as the size of the storage area inside the box body, and a crushing track 1103 is provided on the bottom surface of the crushing track lifting plate 1102, and the crushing track 1103 covers the entire crushing track lifting plate 1102 by laying a back and forth Z-shaped track, and a pneumatic hammer 1104 is provided on the crushing track 1103, and the pneumatic hammer 1104 can be moved on the crushing track 1103 by an electric trolley, thereby achieving full coverage crushing.

[0061] The unloading unit 1200 is mainly composed of a first floor 1201 and a second floor 1202 installed in the first slot 1001c and the second slot 1001d respectively. The first floor 1201 and the second floor 1202 are of the same size and are slightly smaller than the slots on the garbage pool bottom plate 1001b. The two floor plates are installed in the two slots of the garbage pool bottom plate 1001b through a plurality of bull's eye balls 1202b; the first floor 1201 is a fully enclosed floor, and the second floor 1202 is provided with a plurality of sieve openings 1202a. A longitudinal first rack track 1203 is provided on one side of the two floor plates; the first floor 1201 is provided with a plurality of sieve openings 1202a on the first slot 1001c and the second slot 1001d on the garbage pool bottom plate 1001b. Two first stepper motors 1204 are provided on the surface at the entrance of the groove 1001d, and the gears thereon can mesh with the first rack rails 1203 on the two bottom plates respectively, so as to control the movement of the bottom plates in the grooves; the purpose of setting this structure is that when the garbage pool is used as an ordinary garbage pool to store various construction wastes, the first stepper motor 1204 controls the gears thereon to rotate on the first rack rail 1203, so as to move a layer of bottom plate 1201 to the innermost side of a layer of groove 1001c, so as to realize the closure of the bottom of the garbage pool body 1001, and then realize the internal closure of the entire garbage pool, and it can be used as an ordinary garbage pool; when the garbage pool is used as a waste building concrete, building bricks When the garbage pool is regenerated and strengthened, the first stepper motor 1204 controls the gear on it to rotate on the first rack track 1203, so that the first floor plate 1201 moves out of the inner side of the first slot 1001c, and the second floor plate 1202 moves to the innermost side of the second slot 1001d, so that the bottom of the garbage pool body 1001 is closed by the second floor plate 1202 with the screen opening 1202a. At this time, construction waste can be poured into the garbage pool from the entrance 1001a. After completion, the crushing track lifting plate 1102 is lowered to a suitable height through the first electric push rod 1101, and the pneumatic hammer 1104 is started for preliminary crushing. At the same time, the bottom of the pneumatic hammer 1104 is controlled to The electric trolley moves back and forth on the crushing track 1103 to achieve all-round coverage and crushing inside the box. The crushing can be stopped after the concrete waste is crushed to a suitable size. Here, the suitable size refers to the concrete size being smaller than the discharge port 2001a, and then it can enter the secondary crushing unit 2100. After the crushing is completed, the first stepper motor 1204 can control the gear thereon to rotate on the first rack track 1203, so that the second bottom plate 1202 is also moved out of the second slot 1001d, so that the construction concrete garbage after the preliminary crushing on the second bottom plate 1202 falls into the middle opening of the garbage pool bottom plate 1001b, and then falls into the funnel discharge plate 2001 for the next step.

[0062] Compared with the prior art, the garbage pool is only used as a garbage storage point. The main garbage pool part 1000 of the present invention can use the garbage pool body 1001 as a storage point for various construction wastes by closing the first floor plate 1201, and can also use the garbage pool as a garbage pool specifically for storing renewable concrete waste by opening the first floor plate 1201 and closing the second floor plate 1202. After storing the garbage, the pneumatic hammer 1104 can be lowered by the preliminary crushing unit 1100 and the concrete can be initially crushed back and forth on the special crushing track 1103. The smaller concrete will fall into the funnel discharge plate 2001 through the screen opening 1202a of the second floor plate 1202 in advance, and the larger concrete will fall directly to be crushed by opening the second floor plate 1202. This method greatly improves the crushing efficiency. After the crushing is completed, the baffle can be closed repeatedly to store the garbage again, which can also greatly improve the garbage recycling efficiency and save garbage storage space.

[0063] Depend on Figure 6-Figure 11 As shown, the processing and strengthening pool part 2000 is composed of a funnel discharge plate 2001, a first pillar 2002, and a bottom plate 2004 from top to bottom; the processing and strengthening pool part 2000 here is installed at the bottom of the main garbage pool part 1000, below the ground 0000, that is, underground, so it should be a fully enclosed structure, and the figure only shows the main internal structure; the first pillars 2002 are covered by an outer baffle plate 2003 to form a closed structure, and the outer baffle plate 2003 is provided with a drying unit mounting plate 2003a at the transport end close to the first transport track 2005, and a horizontal expansion plug plate is provided on the outer baffle plate 2003a, and the drying unit mounting plate 2003a is connected to the drying unit 2500, and the drying unit 2500 includes a fourth electric push rod 2501 installed on the horizontal expansion plug plate of the drying unit mounting plate 2003a, and a blower 2502 installed on the output end of the fourth electric push rod 2501.

[0064] Among them, the hopper blanking plate 2001 is a funnel-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the funnel is the blanking port 2001a. The size of the blanking port 2001a is the same as that of the feeding port of the jaw crusher in the secondary crushing unit 2100. The blanking port 2001a is connected to the feeding port of the secondary crushing unit 2100 through a pipeline. At the pipeline inlet, a combined structure such as a stepper motor, gears, a rack track, and a baffle can be set to control the blanking speed of the pipeline. When blanking is required, the baffle is opened, and when it is not needed, it is closed. On the bottom plate 2004, a lime water strengthening unit 2300, a secondary crushing unit 2100, and a carbon dioxide strengthening unit 2400 are arranged in sequence from left to right. At the same time, a first transport track 2005 is also provided on the bottom plate 2004. The first transport track 2005 is in a shape of '屮'. The three ends above it respectively extend to the lower part of the lime water strengthening discharge electric valve 2306, the lower part of the discharge port of the secondary crushing unit 2100, and the lower part of the carbon dioxide strengthening discharge electric valve 2405. One end below it extends to the splicing part of the air drying unit mounting plate 2003a and the second transport track 3002. A transfer unit 2200 is provided on the first transport track 2005 through an electric trolley. The transfer unit 2200 is installed on a rotating motor through a second electric push rod mounting plate 2201. The rotating motor is then installed on the electric trolley. There are two second electric push rods 2202, one on the left and one on the right, on the second electric push rod mounting plate 2201. The output end of the second electric push rod 2202 is connected to a T-shaped connecting rod 2203. Except for the end connected to the electric push rod, the other two ends of the connecting rod 2203 are both connected to bearings 2204. The bearings 2204 are installed in bearing tracks 2205, that is, the outer ring of the bearing can roll in the bearing track 2205. A transport box 2206 is installed on the bearing track 2205. The top of the transport box 2206 has a leftward sloping opening, and its bottom is provided with a rightward sloping bottom plate 2206b. At the same time, a side discharge port 2206a is provided on the right side of the transport box 2206. A side baffle 2207 is provided on the side discharge port 2206a. A second rack track 2208 is provided on the upper surface of one side of the side baffle 2207. A second stepper motor 2209 is provided on one side of the side discharge port 2206a. The second stepper motor 2209 is meshed with the second rack track 2208 through the gear on it, so as to control the opening and closing of the side baffle 2207 on the side discharge port 2206a.

[0065] Among them, the secondary crushing unit 2100 is mainly composed of a jaw crusher, and the lime water strengthening unit 2300 is mainly composed of a lime water strengthening box 2301, the top of which is set as an opening, and the bottom is set as a sloped bottom plate extending to the middle, and the middle is a strengthened discharge channel 2303, which can be connected to the lime water strengthened discharge electric valve 2306 below. The strengthened discharge channel 2303 is in a closed state when not discharging, that is, materials can be accumulated and stored on it, which is also the lowest point of the sloped bottom plate. The strengthened discharge channel 2303 is at both ends. A perforated sloped channel 2302 is provided on the sloped bottom plate on the side, and the bottoms of the perforated sloped channels 2302 on the left and right sides can be connected to the lime water inlet 2305a and the lime water outlet 2305b respectively; the third electric push rod 2304 is installed on the bottom plate 2004, and its output end is connected to the bottom surface of the lime water strengthening box 2301. A lime water strengthening discharge electric valve 2306 is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the box, and a lime water inlet 2305a and a lime water outlet 2305b are provided on both sides of the lime water strengthening discharge electric valve 2306.

[0066] The carbon dioxide enhancement unit 2400 is mainly composed of a carbon dioxide enhancement box 2401. The main structure of the carbon dioxide enhancement box 2401 is the same as that of the lime water enhancement box 2301, and also includes a third electric push rod 2304, a perforated sloped channel 2302, and an enhanced discharge channel 2303. At the same time, a carbon dioxide enhancement discharge electric valve 2405 is provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the carbon dioxide enhancement box 2401, which is connected to the enhanced discharge channel of the carbon dioxide enhancement box 2401. The carbon dioxide enhancement discharge electric valve 2405 is provided with a carbon dioxide feed port 2404a and a carbon dioxide discharge port 2404b on both sides, and both are connected to the perforated sloped channels on both sides. Baffle rails 2401a are provided on both sides of the top of the carbon dioxide enhancement box 2401, and a sealing baffle 2403 is installed on the baffle rail 2401a. A third rack rail 2403a is provided on one side of the sealing baffle 2403, and a third stepper motor 2402 is provided at a corresponding position on the periphery of the box body. The third stepper motor 2402 can engage with the third rack rail 2403a through the gear thereon to control the opening and closing of the sealing baffle 2403; the carbon dioxide enhancement box 2401 is also provided with a carbon dioxide sensor 2406, which can be used to monitor the concentration change of carbon dioxide inside the box body after the box body is closed. When the concentration no longer changes, it means that the internal enhancement is completed.

[0067] In the present invention, the lime water feed port 2305a can be connected to the lime water pump inlet pipe, and lime water is added to the interior of the box for soaking through an external mechanism, while the lime water discharge port 2305b is connected to the lime water pump outlet pipe to extract excess lime water from the box; the carbon dioxide feed port 2404a can be connected to a high-concentration carbon dioxide pump such as that in a cement plant, thermal power plant, or steel plant, and then filled with carbon dioxide, while the carbon dioxide discharge port 2404b is connected to a vacuum pump. First, the air in the box can be extracted before carbon dioxide strengthening, so that the strengthened concrete can have higher performance. Second, excess carbon dioxide can be extracted after strengthening is completed to prevent direct overflow and pollution of the environment.

[0068] The purpose of setting this structure is that after the primary crushing of the main garbage pool part 1000 is completed, the concrete waste falls into the funnel discharge plate 2001, then slides into the discharge port 2001a, and then enters the jaw crusher of the secondary crushing unit 2100 through the discharge port 2001a for crushing. At this time, the transfer unit 2200 is controlled to move on the first transport track 2005 to the bottom of the discharge port of the jaw crusher, and the crushed aggregate falls into the interior of the box from the top of the transport box 2206 to the left through the discharge track of the jaw crusher. After a sufficient amount of crushed concrete is stored, the discharge is stopped, and the transfer unit 2200 is moved at the same time. The first transport track 2005 is moved to the lime water strengthening unit 2300. At this time, the third electric push rod 2304 on it lowers the lime water strengthening box 2301 to a suitable height. The second electric push rod mounting plate 2201 is rotated by the rotary motor to turn the entire transport box 2206 so that the side baffle 2207 faces the lime water strengthening box 2301. At this time, the second electric push rod 2202 pushes the transport box 2206 to a height of its sloped bottom plate 2206b higher than the baffle of the lime water strengthening box 2301. The second stepping motor 2209 is controlled to drive the gear on it to move. The wheel rotates on the second rack track 2208, so that the side baffle 2207 is opened, and the crushed concrete falls from the sloped bottom plate 2206b through the side discharge port 2206a into the lime water strengthening box 2301. After completion, the second electric push rod 2202 and the third electric push rod 2304 are retracted. This is a material pouring method. Another method is not to rotate the direction of the transport box 2206 by the rotating motor, but to control the height difference of the two second electric push rods 2202, cooperate with the upper connecting rod 2203, bearing 2204, and bearing track 2205, so that the crushed concrete is discharged from the top of the transport box 2206. The crushed concrete falls into the lime water strengthening box 2301 through the sloped opening; after the pouring is completed, the crushed concrete slides to the top of the strengthening discharge channel 2303, and at this time, lime water is introduced through the lime water feed port 2305a for soaking. After soaking for a certain period of time, excess lime water is extracted through the lime water discharge port 2305b. At this time, the third electric push rod 2304 is raised again to move the transport box 2206 to the bottom of the lime water strengthening box 2301, so that the top opening of the transport box 2206 is located below the lime water strengthening discharge electric valve 2306, and the valve is opened, and the strengthened concrete thereon falls into the box.

[0069] After completion, the transport box 2206 is moved to the side of the carbon dioxide strengthening unit 2400, and the gear thereon is driven by the third stepper motor 2402 to rotate on the third rack track 2403a, so that the sealing baffle 2403 is opened, and the reinforced concrete in the transport box 2206 is poured into the carbon dioxide strengthening box 2401 in the same way as adding the lime water strengthening unit 2300. After completion, the sealing baffle 2403 is closed, and then the vacuum pump is started to evacuate the box through the carbon dioxide outlet 2404b. After a period of time, the vacuum is stopped and carbon dioxide is introduced through the carbon dioxide inlet 2404a, and the concentration of carbon dioxide in the box is monitored in real time by the carbon dioxide sensor 2406. When the concentration of carbon dioxide no longer changes, or the concentration change is only related to the amount of carbon dioxide introduced, it can be judged that the strengthening is completed. At this time, the introduction of carbon dioxide is stopped and the excess carbon dioxide is extracted through a vacuum pump. After completion, the sealing baffle 2403 is opened, and the carbon dioxide strengthening box 2401 is raised by the third electric push rod 2304, and the transport box 2206 is moved to the bottom of the carbon dioxide strengthening discharge electric valve 2405, and the valve is opened. The strengthened concrete falls into the transport box 2206; then the transfer unit 2200 is moved to the bottom of the air-drying unit 2500, and the blower 2502 is turned on to air-dry the strengthened concrete inside the transport box 2206. After completion, it can be moved to the second track 3002.

[0070] Compared with the prior art, the present invention, by setting a funnel discharge plate 2001 at the bottom of the garbage pool, cooperates with the jaw crusher at the bottom of its discharge port 2001a, so that the waste concrete can enter the jaw crusher in an orderly manner for secondary crushing after the initial crushing, and after crushing, it can be transported by the transfer unit 2200 installed on the first transport track 2005. The first transport track 2005 effectively connects various processing units such as the transfer unit 2200, the lime water strengthening unit 2300, the carbon dioxide strengthening unit 2400, and the air drying unit 2500, so that the transfer unit 2200 can be quickly switched between various processing areas, and the special-shaped structural design on the transfer unit 2200 allows the transport box 2206 to be loaded and unloaded from the top, and can also be loaded and unloaded through the sloped bottom plate 2206 at the bottom. b. Unloading from the side, in conjunction with the various structures on the lime water strengthening box 2301 and the carbon dioxide strengthening box 2401, the strengthening and transportation of concrete waste is more efficient and convenient. The different internal structural designs of the lime water strengthening box 2301 and the carbon dioxide strengthening box 2401 allow the lime water strengthening box 2301 to be immersed and strengthened in an open environment, while the carbon dioxide strengthening box 2401 is controlled to be vacuum strengthened in a closed environment. Based on the characteristics of large pores, many edges and corners, and low strength of the regenerated aggregate particles, the aggregate pore microenvironment is vacuumed and ultra-fine lime slurry is pumped in to achieve the strengthening of the recycled concrete aggregate particles, which greatly improves the strengthening performance of the prepared concrete and improves the strengthening efficiency. At the same time, the entire processing area is located underground, so the noise of preparing strengthened recycled concrete will be greatly reduced, and the pollution to the external environment and aesthetics will also be reduced.

[0071] Depend on Fig.12 As shown, the transfer track part 3000 is mainly composed of a lifting track mounting plate 3001, one end of which is installed below the air-drying unit mounting plate 2003a under the ground 0000, and the other end is installed in the middle of the back baffle of the storage tank body 4001 on the ground 0000, and a second pillar 3003 is provided at the bottom of the part located on the ground 0000 for support; a second transport track 3002 is provided on the lifting track mounting plate 3001, and the bottom end of the second transport track 3002 is spliced ​​with the first transport track 2005, and the other end thereof extends to the back baffle of the storage tank body 4001. The purpose of setting up this structure is that after the concrete is strengthened in the processing strengthening pool part 2000, the transfer unit 2200 can be moved to the second transport track 3002 through the first transport track 2005, and finally moved to the middle of the back baffle of the storage pool body 4001, and the strengthened concrete aggregate is poured into the storage pool body 4001 by opening the side baffle 2207, and the fallen concrete aggregate is cushioned by the rubber buffer pad 4002 to reduce the performance loss caused by falling. At this point, the entire waste concrete strengthening and recycling storage is completed, and it can be taken out through the opening of the storage pool body 4001 when needed.

[0072] Compared with the prior art, the present invention connects the processing and strengthening pool part 2000 under the ground 0000 with the storage pool part 4000 on the ground 0000 through the transfer track part 3000, so that the transfer unit 2200 thereon can transfer concrete between the parts through the track, realize the output and storage of the strengthened concrete, save space and improve the transfer efficiency. At the same time, because the concrete can be continuously output to the storage pool part 4000 for storage, the waste concrete can also be continuously added to the main garbage pool part 1000 for unloading, which greatly increases the storable amount of waste concrete construction waste, which is equivalent to a recycled strengthened concrete production line, and effectively improves the utilization rate of construction waste concrete.

[0073] Depend on Fig.13 As shown, the storage tank part 4000 is mainly composed of a storage tank body 4001, and the storage tank body 4001 has a similar structure to the garbage tank body 1001, but the garbage tank floor 1001b at the bottom is a fully enclosed structure, and a number of rubber buffer pads 4002 are provided on the garbage tank floor at the bottom of the storage tank body 4001 to catch the fallen recycled reinforced concrete.

[0074] Accordingly, the method for using the construction waste pool capable of absorbing carbon dioxide provided by the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0075] S1. Storage and preliminary crushing and unloading: When the garbage pool is used as an ordinary garbage pool to store various construction wastes, the first stepper motor 1204 controls the gear thereon to rotate on the first rack track 1203, thereby moving the first floor plate 1201 to the innermost side of the first slot 1001c, thereby realizing the closure of the bottom of the garbage pool body 1001, thereby realizing the internal closure of the entire garbage pool, and it can be used as an ordinary garbage pool; when the garbage pool is used as a garbage pool for recycling and strengthening waste concrete and building masonry, the first stepper motor 1204 controls the gear thereon to rotate on the first rack track 1203, thereby moving the first floor plate 1201 out of the inner side of the first slot 1001c, and at the same time moving the second floor plate 1202 to the innermost side of the second slot 1001d, so that the bottom of the garbage pool body 1001 is the second floor plate 1202 with the screen opening 1202a as a closed floor, and at this time, it can be accessed from the entrance 100 1a pours construction waste into the garbage pool. After completion, the crushing track lifting plate 1102 is lowered to a suitable height by the first electric push rod 1101, and the pneumatic hammer 1104 is started for preliminary crushing. At the same time, the electric trolley at the bottom of the pneumatic hammer 1104 is controlled to move back and forth on the crushing track 1103 to achieve all-round coverage and crushing inside the box. The crushing can be stopped after the concrete waste is crushed to a suitable size. Here, the suitable size refers to the size of the concrete being smaller than the discharge port 2001a, and then it can enter the secondary crushing unit 2100. After the crushing is completed, the gear on it can be controlled by the first stepper motor 1204 to rotate on the first rack track 1203, so that the second-layer bottom plate 1202 is also moved out of the second-layer slot 1001d, so that the construction concrete garbage that has been initially crushed on the second-layer bottom plate 1202 falls into the middle opening of the garbage pool bottom plate 1001b, and then falls into the funnel discharge plate 2001 for the next step;

[0076] S2, secondary crushing and strengthening: after the primary crushing of the main garbage pool part 1000 is completed, the concrete waste falls into the funnel discharge plate 2001, then slides into the discharge port 2001a, and then enters the jaw crusher of the secondary crushing unit 2100 through the discharge port 2001a for crushing. At this time, the transfer unit 2200 is controlled to move on the first transport track 2005 to the bottom of the discharge port of the jaw crusher, and the crushed aggregate falls into the box body from the sloped opening on the top of the transport box 2206 to the left through the discharge track of the jaw crusher. After a sufficient amount of crushed concrete is stored, the discharge is stopped, and the transfer unit 2200 is moved to the first transport track 2005 at the lime water strengthening unit 2300. At this time, the lime water strengthening box 2301 is lowered to a suitable height by the third electric push rod 2304 thereon, and the second electric push rod mounting plate 2201 is rotated by the rotating motor to make the entire transport box 2206 turn, so that the side baffle 2207 faces the lime water strengthening box 2301. At this time, the second electric push rod 2202 pushes the transport box 2206 to a height of its sloped bottom plate 2206b higher than the baffle of the lime water strengthening box 2301, and controls the second stepping motor 2209 to drive the gear thereon to rotate on the second rack track 2208, so that the side baffle 2207 is opened, and the broken concrete falls from the sloped bottom plate 2206b through the side discharge port 2206a into the lime water strengthening box 2301. After completion, the second electric push rod 2202 and the third electric push rod 2304 are retracted. This is a material pouring method. Another method is not to rotate the direction of the transport box 2206 by the rotating motor, but to control the height difference between the two second electric push rods 2202, cooperate with the upper connecting rod 2203, the bearing 2204, and the bearing track 2205, so that the broken concrete falls obliquely from the sloped opening at the top of the transport box 2206 into the lime water strengthening box 2301;After pouring, the crushed concrete slides to the top of the strengthening discharge channel 2303, and then lime water is introduced through the lime water feeding port 2305a for soaking. After soaking for a certain period of time, the excess lime water is extracted through the lime water discharge port 2305b. At this time, the third electric push rod 2304 is raised again to move the transport box 2206 to the bottom of the lime water strengthening box 2301, so that the top opening of the transport box 2206 is located below the lime water strengthening discharge electric valve 2306, and the valve is opened, and the strengthened concrete thereon falls into the box body. After completion, the transport box 2206 is moved to the side of the carbon dioxide strengthening unit 2400, and the gear thereon is driven by the third stepping motor 2402 to rotate on the third rack track 2403a, so that the sealing baffle 2403 is opened, and the strengthened concrete in the transport box 2206 is poured into the carbon dioxide strengthening box 2401 in the same way as adding the lime water strengthening unit 2300. After completion, the sealing baffle 2403 is closed, and then the start The vacuum pump evacuates the box through the carbon dioxide outlet 2404b, stops evacuating after a period of time, and introduces carbon dioxide through the carbon dioxide inlet 2404a, and monitors the concentration of carbon dioxide inside the box in real time through the carbon dioxide sensor 2406. When the concentration of carbon dioxide no longer changes, or the concentration change is only related to the amount of carbon dioxide introduced, it can be judged that the strengthening is completed. At this time, the introduction of carbon dioxide is stopped and the excess carbon dioxide is extracted through the vacuum pump. After completion, the sealing baffle 2403 is opened, and the carbon dioxide strengthening box 2401 is raised by the third electric push rod 2304, and the transport box 2206 is moved to the bottom of the carbon dioxide strengthening discharge electric valve 2405, and the valve is opened, and the strengthened concrete falls into the transport box 2206; then the transfer unit 2200 is moved to the bottom of the air-drying unit 2500, and the blower 2502 is turned on to air-dry the strengthened concrete inside the transport box 2206, and after completion, it can be moved to the second track 3002;

[0077] S3. Transfer and storage of recycled concrete: After the concrete is strengthened in the processing and strengthening pool part 2000, the transfer unit 2200 can be moved to the second transport track 3002 through the first transport track 2005, and finally moved to the middle of the back baffle of the storage pool body 4001. The strengthened concrete aggregate is poured into the storage pool body 4001 by opening the side baffle 2207. The rubber buffer pad 4002 is used to cushion the falling concrete aggregate to reduce the performance loss caused by falling. At this point, the entire waste concrete strengthening and recycling storage is completed, and it can be directly taken out through the opening of the storage pool body 4001 when needed.

[0078] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be understood by anyone familiar with the technology within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction waste pool capable of absorbing carbon dioxide, characterized in that: It includes a ground (0000) as a whole, a main garbage pool part (1000) installed at the front end of the upper surface of the ground (0000), and a storage pool part (4000) installed at the rear end of the upper surface of the ground (0000); It also includes a processing and strengthening pool part (2000) installed on the lower surface of the ground (0000) and the bottom end of the main garbage pool part (1000), and a transfer track part (3000) passing through the upper and lower surfaces of the ground (0000) to connect the processing and strengthening pool part (2000) with the storage pool part (4000); The main garbage pool part (1000) is mainly composed of a garbage pool body (1001), the bottom end of the garbage pool body (1001) is provided with a garbage pool bottom plate (1001b), the middle of the garbage pool bottom plate (1001b) is provided with a middle opening, and the garbage pool bottom plate (1001b) is provided with a first layer bottom plate (1201) which is a fully enclosed bottom plate and covers the middle opening, and a second layer bottom plate (1202) with a screen opening (1202a) which is distributed up and down and covers the middle opening, and a primary crushing unit (1100) is provided at the top of the garbage pool body (1001) for crushing concrete waste in the garbage pool body (1001); The processing and strengthening pool part (2000) is mainly composed of a funnel discharge plate (2001), a first pillar (2002), and a bottom plate (2004) from top to bottom. A lime water strengthening unit (2300), a secondary crushing unit (2100), and a carbon dioxide strengthening unit (2400) are arranged on the bottom plate (2004) from left to right. A first transport track (2005) is also arranged on the bottom plate (2004). The secondary crushing unit (2100) is located below the discharge port (2001a) of the funnel discharge plate (2001). A transfer unit (2200) is arranged on the first transport track (2005) via an electric trolley. The transfer unit (2200) transports the concrete crushed by the secondary crushing unit (2100) to the lime water strengthening unit (2300) for strengthening by soaking in lime water. The transfer unit (2200) then transports the strengthened concrete to the carbon dioxide strengthening unit (2400) for introducing carbon dioxide for strengthening. The transfer track part (3000) is mainly composed of a lifting track mounting plate (3001), one end of which is mounted on the bottom of the processing and strengthening pool part (2000) under the ground (0000), and the other end of which is mounted on the middle of the back baffle of the storage pool part (4000) on the ground (0000); a second transport track (3002) is provided on the lifting track mounting plate (3001), and the bottom end of the second transport track (3002) is spliced with the first transport track (2005). When the concrete is strengthened in the processing and strengthening pool part (2000), the transfer unit (2200) moves to the second transport track (3002) through the first transport track (2005), and finally moves the strengthened concrete to the storage pool part (4000) for storage.

2. The construction waste pool capable of absorbing carbon dioxide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garbage pool bottom plate (1001b) is provided with two upper and lower rectangular slots from the back to the front, namely a first slot (1001c) and a second slot (1001d), and the width of the two slots in the garbage pool bottom plate (1001b) is greater than the width of the middle opening of the garbage pool bottom plate (1001b); the garbage pool body (1001) is installed on the ground (0000), and contacts the ground (0000) through the garbage pool bottom plate (1001b) at its bottom end, and an opening of the same size as the middle opening of the garbage pool bottom plate (1001b) is provided on the ground (0000); A longitudinal first rack track (1203) is provided on one side of the first floor plate (1201) and the second floor plate (1202); two first stepper motors (1204) are provided on the surface of the garbage pool floor plate (1001b) at the entrance of the first floor slot (1001c) and the second floor slot (1001d), and the gears thereon can respectively mesh with the first rack tracks (1203) on the two floor plates, thereby controlling the movement of the floor plates in the slots.

3. The construction waste pool capable of absorbing carbon dioxide according to claim 2, characterized in that: The primary crushing unit (1100) comprises a plurality of first electric push rods (1101) mounted on the upper surface of the top of the main box of the garbage pool (1001); the output end of the first electric push rod (1101) passes through the main box and is connected to a crushing track lifting plate (1102); the size of the crushing track lifting plate (1102) is the same as the size of the storage area inside the box; a crushing track (1103) is provided on the bottom surface of the crushing track lifting plate (1102); the crushing track (1103) covers the entire crushing track lifting plate (1102) by paving a back-and-forth Z-shaped track; a pneumatic hammer (1104) is provided on the crushing track (1103); the pneumatic hammer (1104) can be moved on the crushing track (1103) by an electric trolley, thereby achieving full coverage crushing.

4. The construction waste pool capable of absorbing carbon dioxide according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first pillars (2002) are covered by an outer baffle (2003) to form a closed structure. The outer baffle (2003) is provided with a drying unit mounting plate (2003a) at the transport end close to the first transport track (2005), and a transverse expansion plug plate is provided on the outer baffle. The drying unit mounting plate (2003a) is connected to the drying unit (2500). The drying unit (2500) includes a fourth electric push rod (2501) installed on the transverse expansion plug plate of the drying unit mounting plate (2003a), and a blower (2502) installed on the output end of the fourth electric push rod (2501).

5. The construction waste pool capable of absorbing carbon dioxide according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transfer unit (2200) is mounted on a rotating motor via a second electric push rod mounting plate (2201), and the rotating motor is mounted on an electric trolley moving on the first transport track (2005). The second electric push rod mounting plate (2201) is provided with two left and right second electric push rods (2202). The output ends of the second electric push rods (2202) are connected to T-shaped connecting rods (2203). Except for one end connected to the electric push rod, the other two ends of the connecting rod (2203) are connected to bearings (2204). The bearings (2204) are mounted in the bearing track (2205), that is, the outer ring of the bearing can roll in the bearing track (2205); a bearing is mounted on the bearing track (2205). A transport box (2206) is provided, the top of the transport box (2206) is a leftward sloping opening, and the bottom is provided with a rightward sloping bottom plate (2206b), and a side discharge port (2206a) is provided on the right side of the transport box (2206), and a side baffle (2207) is provided on the side discharge port (2206a), and a second rack track (2208) is provided on the upper surface of one side of the side baffle (2207), and a second stepper motor (2209) is provided on one side of the side discharge port (2206a), and the second stepper motor (2209) is meshed with the second rack track (2208) through the gear thereon, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the side baffle (2207) on the side discharge port (2206a).

6. The construction waste pool capable of absorbing carbon dioxide according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lime water strengthening unit (2300) has a lime water strengthening tank (2301) as the main body. Its top is open, and its bottom is a sloping bottom plate extending towards the middle. Meanwhile, in the middle is a strengthened discharge channel (2303), which can be connected to the lime water strengthened discharge electric valve (2306) below. The strengthened discharge channel (2303) is in a closed state when not discharging, that is, materials can be accumulated and stored on it, which is also the lowest point of the sloping bottom plate. The sloping bottom plates on both sides of the strengthened discharge channel (2303) are provided with perforated sloping channels (2302). The bottoms of the perforated sloping channels (2302) on the left and right sides can be respectively connected to the lime water inlet (2305a) and the lime water outlet (2305b); The third electric push rod (2304) is installed on the bottom plate (2004), and its output end is connected to the bottom surface of the lime water strengthening tank (2301). In the middle of the bottom surface of this tank body is a lime water strengthened discharge electric valve (2306). On both sides of the lime water strengthened discharge electric valve (2306) are respectively provided with a lime water inlet (2305a) and a lime water outlet (2305b).

7. The construction waste pool capable of absorbing carbon dioxide according to claim 6, characterized in that: The carbon dioxide strengthening unit (2400) has a carbon dioxide strengthening tank (2401) as the main body. The main structure of the carbon dioxide strengthening tank (2401) is the same as that of the lime water strengthening tank (2301), and also includes a third electric push rod, a perforated sloping channel, and a strengthened discharge channel. Meanwhile, in the middle of the bottom surface of the carbon dioxide strengthening tank (2401) is a carbon dioxide strengthened discharge electric valve (2405), which is connected to the strengthened discharge channel of the carbon dioxide strengthening tank (2401). On both sides of the carbon dioxide strengthened discharge electric valve (2405) are respectively provided with a carbon dioxide inlet (2404a) and a carbon dioxide outlet (2404b), and both are connected to the perforated sloping channels on both sides; On both sides of the top of the carbon dioxide strengthening tank (2401) are provided with baffle tracks (2401a). A sealing baffle (2403) is installed on the baffle tracks (2401a). On one side of the sealing baffle (2403) is provided with a third rack track (2403a). At the corresponding position outside the tank body is a third stepping motor (2402). The third stepping motor (2402) can be engaged with the third rack track (2403a) through the gear on it to control the opening and closing of the sealing baffle (2403); A carbon dioxide sensor (2406) is also provided on the carbon dioxide strengthening tank (2401), which can be used to monitor the change in the concentration of carbon dioxide inside the tank body after it is closed. When the concentration no longer changes, it indicates that the internal strengthening is completed.

8. The construction waste pool capable of absorbing carbon dioxide according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first transport track (2005) is in a '屮' shape. The three ends above it respectively extend to the lower part of the lime water strengthened discharge electric valve (2306), the lower part of the discharge port of the secondary crushing unit (2100), and the lower part of the carbon dioxide strengthened discharge electric valve (2405). One end below it extends to the splicing position of the air drying unit mounting plate (2003a) and the second transport track (3002).

9. The construction waste pool capable of absorbing carbon dioxide according to claim 8, characterized in that: The storage tank part (4000) is mainly composed of a storage tank body (4001), the garbage tank bottom plate at the bottom of the storage tank body (4001) is a fully enclosed structure, and a plurality of rubber buffer pads (4002) are provided on the garbage tank bottom plate of the storage tank body (4001) for catching the fallen recycled reinforced concrete.

10. A method for using the construction waste pool capable of absorbing carbon dioxide as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The steps are: S1. Storage and preliminary crushing and unloading: When the garbage pool is used as an ordinary garbage pool to store various types of construction waste, the first stepper motor (1204) controls the gear on it to rotate on the first rack track (1203), thereby causing the first floor plate (1201) to move to the innermost side of the first slot (1001c), thereby achieving closure of the bottom of the garbage pool body (1001), thereby achieving internal closure of the entire garbage pool, and the garbage pool can be used as an ordinary garbage pool; when the garbage pool is used as a garbage pool for recycling and strengthening waste concrete and building masonry, the first stepper motor (1204) controls the gear on it to rotate on the first rack track (1203), thereby causing the first floor plate (1201) to move out of the inner side of the first slot (1001c), and at the same time causing the second floor plate (1202) to move to the innermost side of the second slot (1001d), so that the bottom of the garbage pool body (1001) is closed by the second floor plate (1202a) with the screen opening (1202a). 1202) is used as a closed bottom plate. At this time, construction waste can be poured into the garbage pool from the entrance (1001a). After completion, the crushing track lifting plate (1102) is lowered to a suitable height by the first electric push rod (1101), and the pneumatic hammer (1104) is started for preliminary crushing. At the same time, the electric trolley at the bottom of the pneumatic hammer (1104) is controlled to move back and forth on the crushing track (1103) to achieve all-round coverage crushing inside the box. After the concrete waste is crushed to a suitable size, the crushing can be stopped. After the crushing is completed, the gear on it can be controlled by the first stepper motor (1204) to rotate on the first rack track (1203), thereby moving the second bottom plate (1202) out of the second slot (1001d), so that the construction concrete waste on the second bottom plate (1202) that has been initially crushed falls into the middle opening of the garbage pool bottom plate (1001b), and then falls into the funnel unloading plate (2001) for the next step; S2. Secondary crushing and strengthening: After the primary crushing of the main garbage pool (1000) is completed, the concrete waste falls into the hopper discharge plate (2001), then slides into the discharge port (2001a), and then enters the jaw crusher of the secondary crushing unit (2100) through the discharge port (2001a) for crushing. At this time, the transfer unit (2200) is controlled to move on the first transport track (2005) to the bottom of the discharge port of the jaw crusher. The crushed aggregate is discharged from the transport track of the jaw crusher. The top of the transport box (2206) opens to the left and the sloped opening falls into the box body. After a sufficient amount of crushed concrete is stored, the material is stopped. At the same time, the transfer unit (2200) is moved to the first transport track (2005) at the lime water strengthening unit (2300). At this time, the lime water strengthening box (2301) is lowered to a suitable height through the third electric push rod (2304) on it, and the second electric push rod mounting plate (2201) is rotated by the rotating motor, so that the entire transport box (2206) is turned, allowing the side baffle (2207) to rotate. Facing the limewater strengthening box (2301), the transport box (2206) is pushed by the second electric push rod (2202) to a height of its sloped bottom plate (2206b) higher than the baffle of the limewater strengthening box (2301), and the second stepping motor (2209) is controlled to drive the gear thereon to rotate on the second rack track (2208), so that the side baffle (2207) is opened, and the crushed concrete falls from the sloped bottom plate (2206b) through the side discharge port (2206a) into the limewater strengthening box (2301). ), after completion, the second electric push rod (2202) and the third electric push rod (2304) are retracted. This is a method of discharging materials. Another method is to not rotate the direction of the transport box (2206) by the rotating motor, but to control the height difference between the two second electric push rods (2202) and cooperate with the upper connecting rod (2203), the bearing (2204), and the bearing track (2205) to make the crushed concrete fall obliquely from the sloped opening at the top of the transport box (2206) into the lime water strengthening box (2301);After pouring, the crushed concrete slides to the top of the reinforced discharge channel (2303), and then lime water is introduced through the lime water feed port (2305a) for soaking. After soaking for a certain period of time, excess lime water is pumped out through the lime water discharge port (2305b). At this time, the third electric push rod (2304) is raised again to move the transport box (2206) to the bottom of the lime water reinforced box (2301), so that the top opening of the transport box (2206) is located below the lime water reinforced discharge electric valve (2306), and the electric push rod (2304) is opened. The valve is used to allow the reinforced concrete on the valve to fall into the box body. After completion, the transport box (2206) is moved to the side of the carbon dioxide reinforcement unit (2400). The gear on the transport box (2206) is driven by the third stepper motor (2402) to rotate on the third rack track (2403a), so that the sealing baffle (2403) is opened. The reinforced concrete in the transport box (2206) is poured into the carbon dioxide reinforcement box (2401) in the same way as the lime water reinforcement unit (2300). After completion, the sealing baffle (2403) is closed, and then the vacuum pump is started to evacuate the box body through the carbon dioxide discharge port (2404b). After a period of time, the vacuum is stopped and carbon dioxide is introduced through the carbon dioxide feed port (2404a). The concentration of carbon dioxide in the box body is monitored in real time through the carbon dioxide sensor (2406). When the concentration of carbon dioxide no longer changes, or the concentration change is only related to the amount of carbon dioxide introduced, it can be judged that the reinforcement is completed. At this time, the introduction of carbon dioxide is stopped and the excess carbon dioxide is extracted through the vacuum pump. After completion, the sealing baffle (2403) is opened. 403), the carbon dioxide strengthening box (2401) is raised by the third electric push rod (2304), the transport box (2206) is moved to the bottom of the carbon dioxide strengthening discharge electric valve (2405), the valve is opened, and the strengthened concrete falls into the transport box (2206); then the transfer unit (2200) is moved to the bottom of the air drying unit (2500), the blower (2502) is turned on to air dry the strengthened concrete inside the transport box (2206), and after completion, it can be moved to the second transport track (3002); S3. Transfer and storage of recycled concrete: After the concrete is strengthened in the processing strengthening tank part (2000), the transfer unit (2200) can be moved to the second transport track (3002) through the first transport track (2005), and finally moved to the middle of the back baffle of the storage tank body (4001). The strengthened concrete aggregate is poured into the storage tank body (4001) by opening the side baffle (2207). The rubber buffer pad (4002) cushions the falling concrete aggregate to reduce the performance loss caused by falling. At this point, the entire waste concrete strengthening and recycling storage is completed, and when needed, it can be directly taken out through the opening of the storage tank body (4001).

Citation Information

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