A spinning machine and an anti-tangling device for a spinning machine

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of spinning equipment, and discloses a spinning machine and an anti-winding device for a spinning machine, including a machine body. One side of the machine body is fixedly connected with a wire guiding frame. The outside of the wire guiding frame is fixedly connected with a support plate. The outside of the support plate is fixedly connected with a first motor. One end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a pay-off roller. The outside of the wire guiding frame is fixedly connected with expansion plates, and the number of the expansion plates is ten. The present invention has the following advantages and effects: Multiple spacer plates inside the wire divider are rotatably connected to sliding shafts in pairs, so that each yarn corresponds to each sliding shaft respectively. The yarn contacts the sliding shaft, and the rotation of the sliding shaft drives the displacement of the yarn. Each wire inlet groove and wire inlet ring are respectively penetrated by a yarn, so that each yarn can be fed separately, preventing the phenomenon that the yarn is damaged due to mutual winding during the wire feeding process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of spinning equipment, and particularly relates to a spinning machine and an anti-winding device for a spinning machine. Background Art

[0002] A spinning machine generally includes a plurality of spinning units arranged adjacent to each other and / or one in front of the other. During the spinning operation, each spinning unit is supplied with a fiber composite material, for example, through a corresponding spinning can. The fiber composite material is drawn out from each spinning can by a conveying device and then fed to a spinning station, where the fiber composite material rotates to produce the required yarn. Then the yarn is wound onto a winding bobbin by a winding device.

[0003] In the prior art, for example, a twisting mechanical component of a spinning machine disclosed in a Chinese patent with the patent publication number CN207891482U and a spinning machine containing the twisting mechanical component belong to the technical field of twisting of spinning machines. A twisting mechanical component of a spinning machine has a plurality of twisting units arranged in the middle of the frame of the spinning machine. Each twisting unit includes a support base, and the support base is connected to the frame of the spinning machine; a main roller and a sub-roller are rotatably arranged on the support base, and the sub-roller is arranged in front of the main roller; the main roller is sleeved outside the housing of a brushless motor and rotates synchronously with the main body of the brushless motor; the brushless motor is an outer-rotor brushless motor, and the motor shaft of the brushless motor extends out of the support base and is fixed on the support base.

[0004] However, in order to improve the spinning efficiency, generally, in the existing spinning machines, multiple fiber composite materials are spun simultaneously. The fiber composite materials are drawn out from each spinning can and then fed to a spinning station, and multiple yarns are woven out through the spinning machine at the same time. Although this can improve the spinning efficiency, when improper operations occur during the spinning process, it is extremely easy to cause the entanglement of multiple yarns, which not only reduces the spinning efficiency but also directly affects the economic benefits. Therefore, how to prevent yarn entanglement during the spinning process is an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a spinning machine and an anti-winding device for a spinning machine, which have the effect of preventing yarn entanglement during the spinning process.

[0006] The above technical object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: A spinning machine and an anti-tangling device for a spinning machine, including a machine body, one side of the machine body is fixedly connected with a wire guide frame, the outside of the wire guide frame is fixedly connected with a support plate, the outside of the support plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, one end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a pay-off roller, the outside of the wire guide frame is fixedly connected with expansion plates, the number of the expansion plates is ten, and the ten expansion plates are grouped in pairs. A tensioning shaft is rotatably connected inside each group of expansion plates. An installation clamping plate is slidably connected to the top of the wire guide frame. A through hole is opened inside the wire guide frame. An installation rod is inserted into the installation clamping plate. A wire splitter is fixedly connected to one side of the installation clamping plate. A partition plate is fixedly connected inside the wire splitter. The number of the partition plates is eight, and a gap is provided between every two partition plates. A sliding shaft is rotatably connected inside the gap. One side of the wire guide frame is fixedly connected with an incoming wire plate. A first connecting column is fixedly connected to one side of the incoming wire plate. A wire inlet groove is fixedly connected to the middle of the first connecting column. An anti-friction sliding plate is fixedly connected to one side inside the wire inlet groove. A screw rod is threadedly connected to the other side inside the wire inlet groove. An arc-shaped ring is provided at one end of the screw rod. A wire guide wheel is rotatably connected inside the arc-shaped ring. A bearing is fixedly connected to the outside of the arc-shaped ring. The screw rod is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped ring through the bearing. A second connecting column is fixedly connected to one side of the incoming wire plate. A wire inlet ring is fixedly connected to the inside of the second connecting column.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when spinning the yarn, the staff winds the yarn around the outside of the unwinding roller, and then starts the first motor, so that the first motor drives the unwinding roller to rotate, and then the yarn outside the unwinding roller can be unwound. The number of tensioning shafts is four, and the four tensioning shafts are arranged in three different directions respectively. The yarns are in contact with the four tensioning shafts respectively, so that the yarns are in an irregular rectangular shape after contacting the four tensioning shafts, and then the yarns can maintain the tension force to prevent the yarns from becoming loose and knotted. After that, the staff adjusts the wire divider according to the wire feeding position. Since the wire divider is slidably connected to the top of the wire guide frame, the wire divider can be adjusted left and right. The number of through holes is several, and the mounting rod is corresponding above one of the through holes. The mounting rod is inserted into the through hole and the inside of the wire divider to fix the wire divider. The wire divider is rectangular. A sliding shaft is rotatably connected between every two of the multiple partition plates inside the wire divider, so that each yarn corresponds to each sliding shaft respectively. The yarn is in contact with the sliding shaft, and the rotation of the sliding shaft drives the displacement of the yarn. Then one end of the yarn is respectively inserted into the inside of the wire inlet groove and the wire inlet ring. Anti-friction sliding plates and wire guide wheels are respectively arranged on both sides inside the wire inlet groove. When the yarn rubs against the inner wall of the wire inlet groove, the anti-friction sliding plates and the wire guide wheels conduct the yarn to prevent the yarn from breaking. The number of wire inlet grooves and wire inlet rings is several, and each wire inlet groove and wire inlet ring respectively penetrates a yarn, so that each yarn can be fed separately, preventing the phenomenon that the yarns are damaged due to mutual entanglement during the wire feeding process, greatly improving the spinning effect during the spinning process. At the same time, the staff twists the screw rod, so that the screw rod drives the arc-shaped ring to displace, and then the position of the wire guide wheel can be adjusted. And the arc-shaped ring is rotatably connected to the screw rod through a bearing, so that it can be ensured that the wire guide wheel can move horizontally without rotating.

[0008] A further setting of the present invention is that: a circular plate is fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the machine body, and a wire inlet hole is opened inside the circular plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the number of wire inlet holes is several, and the yarns penetrated by each wire inlet groove and wire inlet ring respectively enter the inside of each wire inlet hole.

[0010] A further setting of the present invention is that: a roller plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body, and a wire guide roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the roller plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the wire guide roller is arranged at the corner of the inside of the machine body, so that the yarn can be in contact with the wire guide roller when turning, and the wire guide roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the roller plate, so that it can prevent the yarn from not being in contact with the corner of the machine body and does not affect the normal advancement of the yarn at the same time.

[0012] A further setting of the present invention is that a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the body, the inner top wall of the body is respectively rotatably connected with a large gear and a small gear, the large gear and the small gear are meshed with each other, the number of large gears is four, and the number of small gears is three.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the yarn enters the center inside the body, the staff starts the second motor, so that the second motor drives one of the small gears to rotate. The three small gears are meshed with the four large gears, and thus the three small gears and the four large gears can rotate simultaneously.

[0014] A further setting of the present invention is that a winding shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the large gear, and a winding drum is fixedly connected to one end of the winding shaft.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff winds the yarn around the outer sides of the four winding drums respectively, so that the yarn is in a wavy shape on the outer sides of the four winding drums, and thus the incoming line binding force can be improved, and the phenomenon of yarn entanglement can be prevented.

[0016] A further setting of the present invention is that a cylinder is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the body, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a push rod, and one end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a push plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff starts the cylinder, so that the cylinder drives the push plate to expand and contract inside the body through the push rod.

[0018] A further setting of the present invention is that the number of the push plates is two, and there is a gap between the two push plates. An oscillator is arranged inside the gap. Both sides of the oscillator are fixedly connected with connecting rods, and one end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with a vibration spring. The number of vibration springs is four, and the four vibration springs are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two push plates. A cutting blade is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate, and a cutting knife seat is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the body.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the push plate moves, it will drive the cutting blade to move. The yarn passes between the cutting blade and the cutting knife seat. Through the displacement of the cutting blade, the cutting blade can extend into the cutting knife seat, and thus the purpose of cutting the yarn can be achieved. During the cutting process, the staff starts the oscillator, so that the oscillator generates an exciting force, and then drives the connecting rods and the vibration springs to generate an exciting force. The exciting force is transmitted into the cutting blade. Through the vibration of the cutting blade, the phenomenon of complete cutting can be achieved, and the phenomenon of connection of the wire harness during the cutting process can be prevented.

[0020] A further setting of the present invention is that a buffer plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting tool holder, and a buffer spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer plate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, after the cutting blade contacts the cutting tool holder, the cutting tool holder generates pressure, which in turn drives the buffer spring to contract, thereby achieving a buffering effect.

[0022] A further setting of the present invention is that a wire outlet is provided on the outside of the machine body, and an anti-friction sliding piece is fixedly connected to the inside of the wire outlet.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the cut wire harness exits through the wire outlet, and the anti-friction sliding piece improves the smoothness.

[0024] A further setting of the present invention is that a winding plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine body, and a winding roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the winding plate.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the unwinding roller unwinds the yarn, and the winding roller winds the yarn.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0027] 1. In the present invention, through the settings among the machine body, lead frame, first motor, unwinding roller, expansion plate, tensioning shaft, mounting clamp, through hole, mounting rod, wire divider, spacer, sliding shaft, inlet plate, first connecting column, wire inlet groove, anti-friction slide plate, screw rod, arc ring, wire wheel, bearing, second connecting column and wire inlet ring, when spinning yarn, the staff winds the yarn around the outside of the unwinding roller, and then starts the first motor, so that the first motor drives the unwinding roller to rotate, and then the yarn outside the unwinding roller can be unwound. The number of tensioning shafts is four, and the four tensioning shafts are arranged in three different directions respectively. The yarn contacts the four tensioning shafts respectively, so that the yarn is in an irregular rectangular shape after contacting the four tensioning shafts, and then the yarn can maintain the tension force to prevent the yarn from becoming loose and knotted. After that, the staff adjusts the wire divider according to the wire feeding position. Since the wire divider is slidably connected to the top of the lead frame, the wire divider can be adjusted left and right. The number of through holes is several, and the mounting rod is corresponding above one of the through holes. The mounting rod is inserted into the through hole and the wire divider to fix the wire divider. The wire divider is rectangular. A sliding shaft is rotatably connected between every two of the multiple spacers inside the wire divider, so that each yarn corresponds to each sliding shaft respectively. The yarn contacts the sliding shaft, and the rotation of the sliding shaft drives the displacement of the yarn. Then one end of the yarn is respectively inserted into the wire inlet groove and the wire inlet ring. Anti-friction slide plates and wire wheels are respectively arranged on both sides inside the wire inlet groove. When the yarn rubs against the inner wall of the wire inlet groove, the anti-friction slide plates and the wire wheels guide the yarn to prevent the yarn from breaking. The number of wire inlet grooves and wire inlet rings is several, and each wire inlet groove and wire inlet ring penetrates a yarn respectively, so that each yarn can be fed separately, preventing the phenomenon of loss caused by mutual entanglement during the wire feeding process of the yarn, greatly improving the spinning effect during the spinning process. At the same time, the staff twists the screw rod, so that the screw rod drives the arc ring to displace, and then the position of the wire wheel can be adjusted. And the arc ring is rotatably connected to the screw rod through the bearing, so that it can be ensured that the wire wheel can move horizontally without rotation.

[0028] 2. In the present invention, through the arrangement among the circular plate, the wire inlet hole, the roller plate, the wire guide roller, the second motor, the large gear, the small gear, the winding shaft and the winding drum, the number of wire inlet holes is several. The yarns passing through each wire inlet groove and the wire inlet ring respectively enter the interior of each wire inlet hole. The wire guide roller is arranged at the corner inside the machine body, so that the yarn can contact the wire guide roller when turning, and the wire guide roller is rotatably connected inside the roller plate, which can prevent the yarn from contacting the corner of the machine body and at the same time does not affect the normal advancement of the yarn. When the yarn enters the center of the machine body, the staff starts the second motor, so that the second motor drives one of the small gears to rotate. The three small gears are meshed with the four large gears, so that the three small gears and the four large gears can rotate simultaneously. The staff winds the yarns on the outer sides of the four winding drums respectively, so that the yarns are in a wavy shape on the outer sides of the four winding drums, which can improve the wire inlet binding force and prevent the yarns from being entangled.

[0029] 3. In the present invention, through the arrangement among the cylinder, the push rod, the push plate, the vibrator, the connecting rod, the vibration spring, the cutting blade, the cutting knife seat, the buffer plate and the buffer spring, the staff starts the cylinder, so that the cylinder drives the push plate to expand and contract inside the machine body through the push rod. When the push plate moves, it will drive the cutting blade to move. The yarn passes between the cutting blade and the cutting knife seat. Through the displacement of the cutting blade, the cutting blade can extend into the cutting knife seat, so as to cut the yarn. During the wire cutting process, the staff starts the vibrator, so that the vibrator generates an exciting force, which drives the connecting rod and the vibration spring to generate an exciting force. The exciting force is transmitted to the inside of the cutting blade. Through the vibration of the cutting blade, the wire cutting can be complete, and the phenomenon that the wire harness is connected during the wire cutting process can be prevented. After the cutting blade contacts the cutting knife seat, the cutting knife seat generates pressure, which drives the buffer spring to contract, so as to achieve the buffering effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the wire inlet groove of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the machine body of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the large gear and small gear structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structure schematic diagram at position A in;

[0036] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the winding drum structure of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure, 1, body; 2, wire holder; 3, first motor; 4, unwinding drum; 5, expansion plate; 6, tensioning shaft; 7, mounting clamp; 8, through hole; 9, mounting rod; 10, wire divider; 11, spacer; 12, sliding shaft; 13, inlet plate; 14, first connecting column; 15, wire inlet groove; 16, anti-friction sliding plate; 17, screw; 18, arc ring; 19, wire wheel; 20, bearing; 21, second connecting column; 22, wire inlet ring; 23, round plate; 24, wire inlet hole; 25, roller plate; 26, wire roller; 27, second motor; 28, large gear; 29, small gear; 30, winding shaft; 31, winding drum; 32, cylinder; 33, push rod; 34, push plate; 35, vibrator; 36, connecting rod; 37, vibration spring; 38, cutting blade; 39, cutting tool holder; 40, buffer plate; 41, buffer spring; 42, wire outlet; 43, winding plate; 44, winding drum. Specific embodiments

[0038] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Refer to Figures 1-6 , a spinning machine and an anti-tangling device for a spinning machine, including the following specific embodiments:

[0040] Embodiment 1: A spinning machine and an anti-tangling device for a spinning machine, including a machine body 1. One side of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a wire guide 2. The outside of the wire guide 2 is fixedly connected with a support plate. The outside of the support plate is fixedly connected with a first motor 3. One end of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected with a pay-off roller 4. The outside of the wire guide 2 is fixedly connected with expansion plates 5. The number of expansion plates 5 is ten, and every two of the ten expansion plates 5 form a group. A tensioning shaft 6 is rotatably connected inside each group of expansion plates 5. The top of the wire guide 2 is slidably connected with a mounting clamping plate 7. A through hole 8 is opened inside the wire guide 2. A mounting rod 9 is inserted into the mounting clamping plate 7. One side of the mounting clamping plate 7 is fixedly connected with a wire splitter 10. A partition plate 11 is fixedly connected inside the wire splitter 10. The number of partition plates 11 is eight, and there is a gap between every two partition plates 11. A sliding shaft 12 is rotatably connected inside the gap. One side of the wire guide 2 is fixedly connected with an inlet plate 13. One side of the inlet plate 13 is fixedly connected with a first connecting column 14. The middle of the first connecting column 14 is fixedly connected with an inlet wire groove 15. One side inside the inlet wire groove 15 is fixedly connected with an anti-friction sliding plate 16. The other side inside the inlet wire groove 15 is threadedly connected with a screw rod 17. One end of the screw rod 17 is provided with an arc-shaped ring 18. A wire guide wheel 19 is rotatably connected inside the arc-shaped ring 18. The outside of the arc-shaped ring 18 is fixedly connected with a bearing 20. The screw rod 17 is rotatably connected with the arc-shaped ring 18 through the bearing 20. One side of the inlet plate 13 is fixedly connected with a second connecting column 21. An inlet wire ring 22 is fixedly connected inside the second connecting column 21. When spinning the yarn, the staff winds the yarn around the outside of the pay-off roller 4, and then starts the first motor 3, so that the first motor 3 drives the pay-off roller 4 to rotate, and then the yarn outside the pay-off roller 4 can be paid off. The number of tensioning shafts 6 is four, and the four tensioning shafts 6 are arranged in three different directions respectively. The yarns are in contact with the four tensioning shafts 6 respectively, so that the yarns are in an irregular rectangular shape after contacting the four tensioning shafts 6, and then the yarns can maintain a tension force to prevent the yarns from becoming loose and knotted. After that, the staff adjusts the wire splitter 10 according to the wire feeding position. Since the wire splitter 10 is slidably connected to the top of the wire guide 2, the wire splitter 10 can be adjusted left and right. The number of through holes 8 is several, and the mounting rod 9 is corresponding above one of the through holes 8. The mounting rod 9 is inserted into the through hole 8 and the wire splitter 10 to fix the wire splitter 10. The wire splitter 10 is rectangular. A sliding shaft 12 is rotatably connected between every two of the multiple partition plates 11 inside the wire splitter 10, so that each yarn corresponds to each sliding shaft 12 respectively. The yarn is in contact with the sliding shaft 12, and the rotation of the sliding shaft 12 drives the displacement of the yarn. Then one end of the yarn is respectively inserted into the inlet wire groove 15 and the inlet wire ring 22. An anti-friction sliding plate 16 and a wire guide wheel 19 are respectively arranged on both sides inside the inlet wire groove 15. When the yarn rubs against the inner wall of the inlet wire groove 15, the anti-friction sliding plate 16 and the wire guide wheel 19 are used to guide the yarn.To prevent the yarn from breaking, the number of wire inlet grooves 15 and wire inlet rings 22 is several, and each wire inlet groove 15 and wire inlet ring 22 is respectively penetrated by a yarn, so that each yarn can be fed in separately, preventing the phenomenon of loss caused by mutual entanglement during the yarn feeding process, greatly improving the spinning effect during the spinning process. At the same time, the staff twists the screw rod 17, so that the screw rod 17 drives the arc-shaped ring 18 to displace, and then the position of the wire guide wheel 19 can be adjusted. Moreover, the arc-shaped ring 18 is rotationally connected to the screw rod 17 through a bearing 20, so that it can be ensured that the wire guide wheel 19 can move horizontally without rotation;

[0041] Embodiment 2: A circular plate 23 is fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the machine body 1. An inlet hole 24 is opened inside the circular plate 23. The number of inlet holes 24 is several. The yarns penetrated by each wire inlet groove 15 and wire inlet ring 22 respectively enter the inside of each inlet hole 24. A roller plate 25 is fixedly connected inside the machine body 1. A wire guide roller 26 is rotatably connected inside the roller plate 25. The wire guide roller 26 is arranged at the corner inside the machine body 1, so that the yarn can contact the wire guide roller 26 when turning. Moreover, the wire guide roller 26 is rotatably connected inside the roller plate 25, so that while preventing the yarn from contacting the corner of the machine body 1, it does not affect the normal advancement of the yarn. A second motor 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body 1. A large gear 28 and a small gear 29 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the machine body 1. The large gear 28 and the small gear 29 are meshed with each other. The number of large gears 28 is four, and the number of small gears 29 is three. When the yarn enters the center of the machine body 1, the staff starts the second motor 27, so that the second motor 27 drives one of the small gears 29 to rotate. The three small gears 29 and the four large gears 28 are meshed with each other, so that the three small gears 29 and the four large gears 28 can rotate simultaneously. A winding shaft 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the large gear 28. A winding drum 31 is fixedly connected to one end of the winding shaft 30. The staff winds the yarns on the outer sides of the four winding drums 31 respectively, so that the yarns are in a wavy shape on the outer sides of the four winding drums 31, thereby improving the inlet binding force and preventing the yarns from being entangled.

[0042] Embodiment 3: On the other side of the top of the body 1, a cylinder 32 is fixedly installed. The output end of the cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to a push rod 33. One end of the push rod 33 is fixedly connected to a push plate 34. The staff starts the cylinder 32, so that the cylinder 32 drives the push plate 34 to expand and contract inside the body 1 through the push rod 33. The number of push plates 34 is two, and there is a gap between the two push plates 34. An oscillator 35 is arranged inside the gap. Both sides of the oscillator 35 are fixedly connected to connecting rods 36. One end of the connecting rod 36 is fixedly connected to a vibration spring 37. The number of vibration springs 37 is four, and the four vibration springs 37 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two push plates 34. The bottom of the push plate 34 is fixedly connected to a cutting blade 38. The inner bottom wall of the body 1 is provided with a cutting knife seat 39. When the push plate 34 is displaced, it will drive the cutting blade 38 to move. The yarn passes between the cutting blade 38 and the cutting knife seat 39. Through the displacement of the cutting blade 38, the cutting blade 38 can be extended into the cutting knife seat 39, so as to cut the yarn. During the cutting process, the staff starts the oscillator 35, so that the oscillator 35 generates an exciting force, which in turn drives the connecting rod 36 and the vibration spring 37 to generate an exciting force. The exciting force is transmitted to the inside of the cutting blade 38. Through the vibration of the cutting blade 38, a phenomenon of complete cutting can be achieved, preventing the wire harness from being connected during the cutting process. The bottom of the cutting knife seat 39 is fixedly connected to a buffer plate 40. The bottom of the buffer plate 40 is fixedly connected to a buffer spring 41. After the cutting blade 38 contacts the cutting knife seat 39, the cutting knife seat 39 generates pressure, which in turn drives the buffer spring 41 to contract, so as to achieve a buffering effect. An outlet 42 is opened on the outside of the body 1. An anti-friction sliding piece is fixedly connected inside the outlet 42. The cut wire harness exits through the outlet 42. The anti-friction sliding piece improves the smoothness. A winding plate 43 is fixedly connected to the outside of the body 1. A winding drum 44 is rotatably connected inside the winding plate 43. The unwinding drum 4 unwinds the yarn, and the winding drum 44 winds the yarn.

[0043] In the present invention, when spinning the yarn, the staff winds the yarn around the outside of the unwinding roller 4, and then starts the first motor 3, so that the first motor 3 drives the unwinding roller 4 to rotate, thereby enabling the yarn outside the unwinding roller 4 to be unwound. The number of tensioning shafts 6 is four, and the four tensioning shafts 6 are respectively arranged in three different directions. The yarns are respectively in contact with the four tensioning shafts 6, so that the yarns are in an irregular rectangular shape after contacting the four tensioning shafts 6, thereby enabling the yarns to maintain a tension force and preventing the yarns from becoming loose and knotted. After that, the staff adjusts the wire divider 10 according to the wire feeding position. Since the wire divider 10 is slidably connected to the top of the wire guide 2, the wire divider 10 can be adjusted left and right. The number of through holes 8 is several, and the mounting rod 9 is corresponding above one of the through holes 8. The mounting rod 9 is inserted into the through hole 8 and the wire divider 10 to fix the wire divider 10. The wire divider 10 is rectangular. The plurality of partition plates 11 inside the wire divider 10 are rotatably connected to the sliding shafts 12 in pairs, so that each yarn corresponds to each sliding shaft 12 respectively. The yarn is in contact with the sliding shaft 12, and the rotation of the sliding shaft 12 drives the displacement of the yarn. Then, one end of the yarn is respectively inserted into the inside of the wire inlet groove 15 and the wire inlet ring 22. Anti-friction sliding plates 16 and wire guide wheels 19 are respectively arranged on both sides inside the wire inlet groove 15. When the yarn rubs against the inner wall of the wire inlet groove 15, the yarn is guided by the anti-friction sliding plates 16 and the wire guide wheels 19 to prevent the yarn from breaking. The number of wire inlet grooves 15 and wire inlet rings 22 is several, and each wire inlet groove 15 and wire inlet ring 22 is respectively inserted with a yarn, thereby enabling each yarn to be fed separately and preventing the phenomenon of loss caused by mutual entanglement of the yarns during the wire feeding process, greatly improving the spinning effect during the spinning process. At the same time, the staff twists the screw rod 17, so that the screw rod 17 drives the arc-shaped ring 18 to displace, thereby enabling the position of the wire guide wheel 19 to be adjusted. And the arc-shaped ring 18 is rotatably connected to the screw rod 17 through a bearing 20, thereby enabling the wire guide wheel 19 to move horizontally without rotation. The number of wire inlet holes 24 is several, and the yarns inserted into each wire inlet groove 15 and wire inlet ring 22 respectively enter the inside of each wire inlet hole 24. The wire guide roller 26 is arranged at the corner inside the machine body 1, so that the yarn can be in contact with the wire guide roller 26 when turning, and the wire guide roller 26 is rotatably connected inside the roller plate 25, thereby preventing the yarn from not being in contact with the corner of the machine body 1 and not affecting the normal advancement of the yarn at the same time. When the yarn enters the center of the machine body 1, the staff starts the second motor 27, so that the second motor 27 drives one of the small gears 29 to rotate. The three small gears 29 and the four large gears 28 are meshed with each other, thereby enabling the three small gears 29 and the four large gears 28 to rotate simultaneously. The staff winds the yarns around the outside of the four winding rollers 31 respectively, so that the yarns are in a wavy shape on the outside of the four winding rollers 31, thereby enabling the wire feeding binding force to be improved.To prevent the yarn from getting entangled, the staff activates the cylinder 32, causing the cylinder 32 to drive the push plate 34 to extend and retract inside the machine body 1 through the push rod 33. When the push plate 34 moves, it will drive the cutting blade 38 to move. The yarn passes between the cutting blade 38 and the cutting tool holder 39. By the displacement of the cutting blade 38, the cutting blade 38 can be extended into the cutting tool holder 39, thereby achieving the purpose of cutting the yarn. During the cutting process, the staff activates the vibrator 35, causing the vibrator 35 to generate an exciting force, which in turn drives the connecting rod 36 and the vibration spring 37 to generate an exciting force. The exciting force is transmitted to the inside of the cutting blade 38. Through the vibration of the cutting blade 38, a thorough cutting phenomenon can be achieved, preventing the wire harness from being connected during the cutting process. After the cutting blade 38 contacts the cutting tool holder 39, the cutting tool holder 39 generates pressure, which in turn drives the buffer spring 41 to contract, thereby achieving a buffering effect.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spinning machine and an anti - entanglement device for a spinning machine, including a machine body (1), characterized in that: One side of the body (1) is fixedly connected with a wire holder (2). A support plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the wire holder (2). A first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate. A unwinding roller (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the first motor (3). An expansion plate (5) is fixedly connected to the outside of the wire holder (2). The number of the expansion plates (5) is ten, and every two of the ten expansion plates (5) form a group. A tensioning shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the inside of each group of expansion plates (5). An installation clamping plate (7) is slidably connected to the top of the wire holder (2). A through hole (8) is formed in the inside of the wire holder (2). An installation rod (9) is inserted into the inside of the installation clamping plate (7). A wire splitter (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the installation clamping plate (7). A partition plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the wire splitter (10). The number of the partition plates (11) is eight, and a gap is arranged between every two partition plates (11). A sliding shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the inside of the gap. An inlet plate (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the wire holder (2). A first connecting column (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the inlet plate (13). A wire inlet groove (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the first connecting column (14). An anti-friction sliding plate (16) is fixedly connected to one side inside the wire inlet groove (15). A screw rod (17) is threadedly connected to the other side inside the wire inlet groove (15). An arc-shaped ring (18) is arranged at one end of the screw rod (17). A wire wheel (19) is rotatably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped ring (18). A bearing (20) is fixedly connected to the outside of the arc-shaped ring (18). The screw rod (17) is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped ring (18) through the bearing (20). A second connecting column (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the inlet plate (13). A wire inlet ring (22) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second connecting column (21). A cylinder (32) is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the body (1). A push rod (33) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (32). A push plate (34) is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod (33). The number of the push plates (34) is two, and a gap is arranged between the two push plates (34). A vibrator (35) is arranged in the gap. Connecting rods (36) are fixedly connected to both sides of the vibrator (35). A vibration spring (37) is fixedly connected to one end of each connecting rod (36). The number of the vibration springs (37) is four, and the four vibration springs (37) are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two push plates (34). A cutting blade (38) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate (34). A cutting knife seat (39) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the body (1).

2. The spinning machine and the anti - entanglement device for a spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular plate (23) is fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the body (1). A wire inlet hole (24) is formed in the inside of the circular plate (23).

3. The spinning machine and the anti - entanglement device for a spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A roller plate (25) is fixedly connected to the inside of the body (1). A wire roller (26) is rotatably connected to the inside of the roller plate (25).

4. The spinning machine and the anti - entanglement device for a spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the body (1). The inner top wall of the body (1) is respectively rotatably connected to a large gear (28) and a small gear (29). The large gear (28) and the small gear (29) are meshed with each other. The number of the large gears (28) is four, and the number of the small gears (29) is three.

5. The spinning machine and the anti - entanglement device for a spinning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A winding shaft (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the large gear (28). One end of the winding shaft (30) is fixedly connected to a winding drum (31).

6. The spinning machine and the anti - entanglement device for a spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer plate (40) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting knife seat (39). A buffer spring (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer plate (40).

7. The spinning machine and the anti - entanglement device for a spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wire outlet (42) is formed in the exterior of the body (1). An anti-friction sliding piece is fixedly connected to the interior of the wire outlet (42).

8. The spinning machine and the anti - entanglement device for a spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A winding plate (43) is fixedly connected to the exterior of the body (1). A winding drum (44) is rotatably connected to the interior of the winding plate (43).

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