Partitioning dunnage material performance testing device

By designing a performance testing device for partition keel materials, simulating a chemical laboratory environment, and using various chemical reagents and high-temperature and high-pressure conditions, the corrosion resistance of partition keel materials was tested. This solved the problem of insufficient resistance to chemical reagent corrosion in partition keel materials used in chemical laboratories, ensuring the safety and stability of the materials.

CN116609251BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06HEBEI DUCHUANG ELECTROMECHANICAL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310599948.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-25
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the partition keel material of chemical laboratories has shortcomings in the test of chemical reagent corrosion resistance, which leads to potential safety hazards.

Method used

A device for testing the performance of partition keel materials was designed. By simulating a chemical laboratory environment, the corrosion resistance of partition keel materials is tested using a variety of chemical reagents and high-temperature and high-pressure conditions, including spraying with mixed solvents, concentrated sulfuric acid and aqua regia, and high-temperature heating. Combined with pressure testing using a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder, the device utilizes a polytetrafluoroethylene inner lining and corrosion-resistant components to ensure safety and accuracy.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables accurate testing of the chemical resistance of partition keel materials, avoiding safety accidents caused by insufficient material corrosion resistance and ensuring the safety of chemical laboratories and the long-term stability of materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A kind of partition keel material performance detection device, including detection box, box door is set before detection, motor is set in detection box rear side, the output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with the rear end middle part of partition keel material fixed structure, two sides of detection box are each provided with one vertical pipe, several solution sprayers are set towards partition keel material fixed structure in vertical pipe, the side of one vertical pipe away from partition keel material fixed structure is communicated with mixed solvent tank in through pipeline, the side of another vertical pipe away from partition keel material fixed structure is communicated with concentrated sulfuric acid tank and aqua regia tank in through pipeline, one multistage hydraulic cylinder is set in detection box top and bottom, the end of multistage hydraulic cylinder close to partition keel material fixed structure is provided with pressing plate, heating plate is set in detection box.The present application can detect the chemical reagent corrosion resistance of partition keel material in chemical laboratory, avoid because partition keel material chemical reagent corrosion resistance leads to accident.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of partition material production, in particular to a partition keel material performance detection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Partition is a kind of building material commonly used in daily construction. It is easy to build and easy to remove, can effectively divide indoor space, and has good sound insulation effect, so it is widely used in most public and office buildings. Partition keel is a main supporting component of partition, so it has strict requirements on its hardness, sound insulation, flame retardant and heat insulation performance. At present, many schools, factories and public research institutions also use partitions to divide into individual laboratories. However, during chemical experiments, chemical solvents are often volatilized, chemical reactions often occur and splash, and chemical reagents may splash onto the partition keel due to operation errors. Therefore, the chemical reagent corrosion resistance of the partition keel material for building chemical laboratories needs to be higher than that of ordinary partition keels. If the chemical reagent corrosion resistance of the partition keel material for building chemical laboratories is insufficient, accidents may occur. Therefore, the chemical reagent corrosion resistance of the partition keel material for building chemical laboratories needs to be detected separately. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application provides a partition keel material performance detection device to solve the defects in the prior art.

[0004] The present application is implemented by the following technical solutions:

[0005] A partition keel material performance detection device, comprising a detection box, a box door is arranged on the front side of the detection box, an observation window and a handle are arranged on the box door, a motor is arranged on the rear side in the detection box, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rear end of the middle part of the partition keel material fixing structure, a vertical pipe is arranged on each side of the detection box, a plurality of solution nozzles are arranged on the vertical pipe facing the partition keel material fixing structure, the side of one of the vertical pipes away from the partition keel material fixing structure is connected with the mixed solvent tank through a pipeline, the side of the other vertical pipe away from the partition keel material fixing structure is connected with the concentrated sulfuric acid tank and the aqua regia tank through a pipeline, a solvent pump is arranged on the connecting pipeline of one of the vertical pipes and the mixed solvent tank, an acid pump is arranged on the connecting pipeline of the other vertical pipe and the concentrated sulfuric acid tank and the aqua regia tank, a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top and the bottom of the detection box, a pressing plate is arranged on the end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder close to the partition keel material fixing structure, and a heating plate is arranged in the detection box.

[0006] The bottom of the detection box is communicated with the waste liquid recovery tank through a pipeline, a first corrosion-resistant pump and a first electromagnetic valve are arranged on the pipeline between the bottom of the detection box and the waste liquid recovery tank, the top of the detection box is communicated with the waste liquid recovery tank through a pipeline, and a second corrosion-resistant pump and a second electromagnetic valve are arranged on the pipeline between the top of the detection box and the waste liquid recovery tank.

[0007] The top of the detection box is communicated with the air inlet pipe, and a one-way valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe.

[0008] The top of the detection box is communicated with the air inlet pipe, and a one-way valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe.

[0009] The top of the detection box is communicated with the air inlet pipe, and a one-way valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe.

[0010] The top of the detection box is communicated with the air inlet pipe, and a one-way valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe.

[0011] The top of the detection box is communicated with the air inlet pipe, and a one-way valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe.

[0012] The top of the detection box is communicated with the air inlet pipe, and a one-way valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe.

[0013] The top of the detection box is communicated with the air inlet pipe, and a one-way valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe.

[0014] The top of the detection box is communicated with the air inlet pipe, and a one-way valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the detection box of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the sectional view along the line A-A.

[0019] Reference signs: 1, detection box; 2, box door; 3, observation window; 4, handle; 5, motor; 6, vertical pipe; 7, solution spray head; 8, mixed solvent tank; 9, concentrated sulfuric acid tank; 10, aqua regia tank; 11, solvent pump; 12, acid pump; 13, multi-stage hydraulic cylinder; 14, pressing plate; 15, heating plate; 16, waste liquid recovery tank; 17, first corrosion-resistant pump; 18, first electromagnetic valve; 19, second corrosion-resistant pump; 20, second electromagnetic valve; 21, air inlet pipe; 22, one-way valve; 23, cross pipe; 24, flushing spray head; 25, high-pressure water pipe; 26, baffle; 27, polytetrafluoroethylene lining; 28, cross rod; 29, fixed block; 30, sliding cavity; 31, sliding block; 32, first transparent groove; 33, connecting rod; 34, fixed plate; 35, second transparent groove; 36, screw; 37, nut; 38, sealing strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the following will combine the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0021] A kind of partition drossel material performance detection device, including detection box 1, the detection 1 front side of box door 2 is provided, the box door 2 is provided with observation window 3 and handle 4, the rear side of the detection box 1 is provided with motor 5 in, the output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with the rear end middle part of partition drossel material fixed structure, the both sides of the detection box 1 are each provided with one vertical pipe 6, the vertical pipe 6 is provided with several solution sprayers 7 towards partition drossel material fixed structure, the side of one vertical pipe 6 away from partition drossel material fixed structure is connected with mixed solvent tank 8 in by pipeline, the solvent in mixed solvent tank 8 includes methanol, ethanol, ethyl acetate, petroleum ether, DMF, formaldehyde, toluene etc. The mixed solvent of common solvent in laboratory, the side of another vertical pipe 6 away from partition drossel material fixed structure is connected with concentrated sulfuric acid tank 9 and aqua regia tank 10 in by pipeline, the connecting pipeline of one vertical pipe 6 and mixed solvent tank 8 is provided with solvent pump 11, the connecting pipeline of another vertical pipe 6 and concentrated sulfuric acid tank 9 and aqua regia tank 10 is each provided with one acid pump 12, the top and bottom of the detection box 1 is each provided with one multistage hydraulic cylinder 13, the end of multistage hydraulic cylinder 13 close to partition drossel material fixed structure is provided with pressing plate 14, the detection box 1 is provided with heating plate 15.The application uses the partitioning of the material to be detected by the partitioning of the material fixing structure, then the box door 2 is closed, the motor 5 drives the partitioning of the material fixing structure to rotate, thereby driving the fixed partitioning of the material to be detected to rotate to the vertical state, then the solvent pump 11 is opened to spray the solvent in the mixed solvent tank 8 to the partitioning of the material to be detected through the corresponding communication stand pipe 6 and the solution spray head 7, while spraying for a certain period of time, the motor 5 drives the partitioning of the material fixing structure to rotate and the fixed partitioning of the material to be detected to rotate 180 degrees, thereby spraying the mixed solvent on the other side, after spraying, the partitioning of the material to be detected is placed for a period of time, and the state of the partitioning of the material after the solvent spraying is simulated. Since a large amount of mixed solvent is sprayed, the amount is greatly increased compared with the actual use, and if the partitioning of the material can resist the corrosion of such a large amount of mixed solvent, the performance in actual use can also be guaranteed. After the partitioning of the material to be detected is placed, the motor 5 drives the partitioning of the material fixing structure to rotate and the fixed partitioning of the material to be detected to rotate to the horizontal position, the two multi-stage hydraulic cylinders 13 are simultaneously elongated, driving the two pressure plates 14 to contact the partitioning of the material to be detected and continuously pressurize, detecting the pressure resistance and hardness of the partitioning of the material to be detected, when reaching the specified detection standard, the material is observed through the observation window 3, the multi-stage electric push rod 13 is retracted, the heating plate 15 is started, thereby volatilizing the mixed solvent into gaseous solvent, thereby simulating the state of the solvent volatilization in the actual use state and maintaining for a period of time, and then repeating the above detection steps. When the material does not deform, the performance reaches the standard, and the same reason is that the environment of high temperature and gaseous solvent is much worse than the environment of solvent volatilization in actual use. If the partitioning of the material can resist the corrosion of the environment of high temperature and gaseous solvent, the performance in actual use can also be guaranteed. After the above detection is completed, the motor 5 drives the partitioning of the material fixing structure to rotate and the fixed partitioning of the material to be detected to rotate to the vertical state, then the acid pump 12 on the pipe connection of the concentrated sulfuric acid tank 9 is opened to spray the concentrated sulfuric acid solution in it to the partitioning of the material to be detected, after spraying for a period of time, the other side is sprayed for the same time and dose, then after standing for a period of time, the acid pump 12 on the pipe connection of the aqua regia tank 10 is opened to repeat the above operation, after standing, the above detection steps are repeated. The same reason is that the amount of concentrated sulfuric acid and aqua regia sprayed during detection is many times more than that in actual use. If the partitioning of the material can resist the corrosion of such a large amount of concentrated sulfuric acid and aqua regia, the performance in actual use can also be guaranteed. The partitioning of the material after detection is numbered and archived, and the physical performance thereof can be detected after a period of time, thereby ensuring the stability of long-term use.

[0022] Specifically, because a large number of chemical reagents are used in the detection process and a large amount of gaseous solvent is generated in the detection process, and a large amount of strong acid is also used, if the box door 2 is directly opened when the sample is taken out, the gaseous solvent will overflow, and the strong acid and the solvent will flow out, which will not only pollute the environment but also cause damage to related experimental equipment and even cause damage to the human body. In order to overcome the above problems, the bottom of the detection box 1 is communicated with the waste liquid recovery box 16 through a pipeline, a first corrosion-resistant pump 17 and a first electromagnetic valve 18 are arranged on the pipeline between the bottom of the detection box 1 and the waste liquid recovery box 16, the top of the detection box 1 is communicated with the waste liquid recovery box 16 through a pipeline, and a second corrosion-resistant pump 19 and a second electromagnetic valve 20 are arranged on the pipeline between the top of the detection box 1 and the waste liquid recovery box 16. By opening the first corrosion-resistant pump 17 and the first electromagnetic valve 18 and the second corrosion-resistant pump 19 and the second electromagnetic valve 20, the gaseous solvent and the liquid mixed solution in the detection box 1 can be quickly recovered into the waste liquid recovery box 16, so as to avoid pollution of the environment and damage to related experimental equipment and even damage to the human body.

[0023] Preferably, because the gaseous solvent and the liquid mixed solution are recovered into the waste liquid recovery box, negative pressure is generated in the detection box 1, so that the box door 2 cannot be opened, which is not convenient to use. In order to overcome the above problems, the top of the detection box 1 is communicated with the air inlet pipe 21, and a one-way valve 22 is arranged on the air inlet pipe 21. Through the air inlet pipe 21, the air pressure of the detection box 1 and the external environment can be balanced when the gaseous solvent and the liquid mixed solution are recovered into the waste liquid recovery box, so that the situation that the box door 2 cannot be opened due to the generation of negative pressure in the detection box 1 is avoided; at the same time, the one-way valve 22 can effectively prevent the gaseous solvent in the detection box 1 from volatilizing to the outside of the detection box 1, so as to ensure that the external environment is not polluted.

[0024] Preferably, even if the gaseous solvent and the liquid mixed solution are recovered into the waste liquid recovery box 16 under the action of the first corrosion-resistant pump 17 and the second corrosion-resistant pump 19, a small amount of gaseous solvent and liquid mixed solution will still remain in the detection box 1. In order to overcome the above problems, a horizontal pipe 23 is arranged in the upper part of the detection box 1, a plurality of flushing nozzles 24 are arranged at the bottom end of the horizontal pipe 23, and one end of a high-pressure water pipe 25 is communicated with the upper end of the horizontal pipe. The high-pressure water pipe 25 sprays water from the flushing nozzles 24 through the horizontal pipe 23, so as to flush the solution remaining on the components in the detection box 1 and absorb or liquefy the residual gaseous solvent, and then recover them into the waste liquid recovery box 16, so as to ensure that there is no gaseous solvent and liquid mixed solution remaining in the detection box 1 when the box door 2 is opened.

[0025] Specifically, the front bottom of the detection box 1 is provided with a baffle 26. Through the baffle 26, the chemical mixed solution falling to the bottom of the detection box 1 can be prevented from flowing out between the box door 2 and the detection box 1, so as to avoid the outflow of the chemical mixed solution.

[0026] More specifically, the detection box 1 is provided with a polytetrafluoroethylene lining layer 27. The polytetrafluoroethylene lining layer 27 can resist chemical solvents and strong acid corrosion, ensuring long-term use of the detection box 1.

[0027] Preferably, the components in the present application that can be in contact with chemical reagents are made of strong corrosion-resistant materials, such as polytetrafluoroethylene. The components in contact with chemical reagents are made of strong corrosion-resistant materials, which can ensure long-term use.

[0028] Further, the partitioning batten material fixing structure of the embodiment includes a crossbar 28, the rear end of which is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 5, and the two ends of the crossbar 28 are fixedly connected with the middle part of a fixed block 29, respectively. The fixed block 29 is internally provided with a sliding cavity 30, and the sliding cavity 30 is internally provided with two sliding blocks 31. A first through slot 32 is formed on the side of the fixed block 29 away from the crossbar 28. One end of the sliding block 31 is connected with a connecting rod 33, and the other end of the connecting rod 33 is connected with one end of a fixed plate 34 through the first through slot 32. A second through slot 35 is formed on the bottom of the fixed block 29, and one end of a screw rod 36 is connected with the bottom of the sliding block 31. The sliding block 31 cannot pass through the first through slot 32 or the second through slot 35, and the other end of the screw rod 36 is fixedly connected with a nut 37 through the second through slot 35. When the present application is used, the two ends of the partitioning batten material to be detected are placed between the two fixed plates 34 of the corresponding end fixed blocks 29, the two fixed plates 34 are moved to clamp the ends of the partitioning batten material to be detected on the corresponding side, and then the nut 37 is tightened to fix the sliding block 31, so that the connecting rod 33 and the fixed plate 34 are fixed, thereby conveniently fixing the partitioning batten material to be detected.

[0029] Further, the two ends of the crossbar 28 are telescopic rod structures. The telescopic rod structures at the two ends of the crossbar 28 facilitate adjustment of the length of the crossbar 28 according to the length of the partitioning batten material to be detected, and facilitate use.

[0030] Further, the box door 2 is provided with a corrosion-resistant sealing strip 38. The sealing strip 38 can increase the sealing property between the box door 2 and the detection box 1, and avoid spillover of strong acid solution, solvent or gaseous solvent during spraying.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some technical features. Such modifications or replacements do not change the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for testing the performance of partition keel materials, comprising a testing box (1), wherein a door (2) is provided on the front side of the testing box (1), and an observation window (3) and a handle (4) are provided on the door (2), characterized in that: A motor (5) is installed on the rear side of the test box (1). The output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the partition keel material fixing structure. A vertical pipe (6) is installed on each side of the test box (1). Several solution nozzles (7) are installed on the vertical pipe (6) facing the partition keel material fixing structure. The side of one vertical pipe (6) away from the partition keel material fixing structure is connected to the mixed solvent tank (8) through a pipeline. The side of the other vertical pipe (6) away from the partition keel material fixing structure is connected to the concentrated sulfuric acid tank (9) and the aqua regia tank (10) through a pipeline. A solvent pump (11) is installed on the connecting pipe of the pipe (6) and the mixed solvent tank (8). An acid pump (12) is installed on the connecting pipe of the other vertical pipe (6) to the concentrated sulfuric acid tank (9) and the aqua regia tank (10). A multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (13) is installed at the top and bottom of the detection box (1). A pressure plate (14) is installed at the end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (13) near the fixing structure of the partition keel material. A heating plate (15) is installed in the detection box (1). The heating plate (15) is used to evaporate the mixed solvent into a gaseous solvent, thereby simulating the erosion state of the partition keel under the solvent evaporation state. The bottom of the test box (1) is connected to the waste liquid recovery box (16) through a pipeline. A first corrosion-resistant pump (17) and a first solenoid valve (18) are installed on the pipeline between the bottom of the test box (1) and the waste liquid recovery box (16). The top of the test box (1) is connected to the waste liquid recovery box (16) through a pipeline. A second corrosion-resistant pump (19) and a second solenoid valve (20) are installed on the pipeline between the top of the test box (1) and the waste liquid recovery box (16). The top of the detection box (1) is connected to the air inlet pipe (21), and a one-way valve (22) is provided on the air inlet pipe (21). The upper part of the test box (1) is provided with a horizontal tube (23), and several flushing nozzles (24) are provided at the bottom of the horizontal tube (23). The upper end of the horizontal tube is connected to one end of a high-pressure water pipe (25). The detection box (1) is provided with a baffle (26) at the bottom front side; The testing box (1) is equipped with a polytetrafluoroethylene inner lining (27). The partition keel material fixing structure includes a crossbar (28), the rear center of which is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a motor (5). Both ends of the crossbar (28) are fixedly connected to the middle of a fixing block (29). A sliding cavity (30) is provided inside the fixing block (29), and two sliders (31) are provided inside the sliding cavity (30). A first through slot (32) is opened on the side of the fixing block (29) away from the crossbar (28). The sliders (31) are connected to one end of a connecting rod (33). One end of the connecting rod (33) passes through the first through slot (32) and connects to one end of a fixing plate (34). The fixing block ( 29) A second through slot (35) is opened at the bottom. The bottom of the slider (31) is connected to one end of the screw (36). The other end of the screw (36) passes through the second through slot (35) and is fixedly connected by a nut (37). The slider (31) cannot pass through the first through slot (32) or the second through slot (35). When in use, place the two ends of the partition keel material to be tested between the two fixing plates (34) of the corresponding end fixing block (29), move the two fixing plates (34) to clamp the ends of the partition keel material to be tested on the corresponding side, and then tighten the nut (37) to fix the slider (31), thereby fixing the connecting rod (33) and the fixing plate (34). The two ends of the crossbar (28) are telescopic rod structures; The door (2) is equipped with a sealing strip (38) made of corrosion-resistant material. In use, the partition keel material to be tested is fixed by the partition keel material fixing structure, and then the box door (2) is closed. The motor (5) drives the partition keel material fixing structure to rotate, thereby driving the partition keel material to be tested to rotate to a vertical position. Then the solvent pump (11) is turned on to spray the solvent in the mixing solvent tank (8) onto the partition keel material to be tested through the corresponding connected vertical pipe (6) and solution nozzle (7). After spraying for a certain period of time, the motor (5) drives the partition keel material fixing structure to rotate and its... The fixed partition keel material to be tested is rotated 180 degrees, so that the other side is sprayed with mixed solvent. After the spraying is completed, it is left to stand for a period of time to simulate the state of the partition keel after the solvent is sprayed. After the standing is completed, the motor (5) drives the fixed structure of the partition keel material to rotate and the fixed partition keel material to be tested to rotate to the horizontal position. The two multi-stage hydraulic cylinders (13) extend at the same time, driving the two pressure plates (14) to contact the partition keel material to be tested and continuously pressurize it to test the pressure resistance and hardness of the partition keel material to be tested.

Citation Information

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