A cross-belt sorter based on electromagnetic induction sorting technology

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of sorting machines, and discloses a cross-belt sorting machine based on electromagnetic induction sorting technology, comprising a conveying device, wherein connecting plates are fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the conveying device, a trolley is fixedly installed inside the conveying device, a sorting frame is fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting plate, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting plate, a movable column is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting block, and a supporting sleeve column is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable column. By providing a lifting mechanism, it is convenient for personnel to adjust the sorting machine according to the required height, reducing the usage limitations of the sorting machine and improving the practicality of the sorting machine. This solves the problem in the comparative document that the height adjustment of the sorting machine needs to be adjusted separately by adjusting the height of each telescopic column on the fixed column, which makes the height adjustment more cumbersome, and the telescopic column and the fixed column are fixed by adjusting screws, resulting in the need for a special wrench tool during adjustment, which is very inconvenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sorting machines, and in particular to a cross-belt sorting machine based on electromagnetic induction sorting technology. Background Art

[0002] Electromagnetic induction refers to the phenomenon in which a conductor placed in a changing magnetic flux generates an electromotive force. This electromotive force is called an induced electromotive force or induced electromotive force. If the conductor is closed into a circuit, the electromotive force drives electrons to flow, forming an induced current.

[0003] There are many types of sorting machines available today. Among them, cross-belt sorters based on electromagnetic induction sorting technology are widely used due to their small footprint and high sorting efficiency. However, the existing cross-belt sorters do not have an adjustment function and cannot be adjusted to the required height during use, resulting in low practical performance.

[0004] According to a Chinese patent, a cross belt of a cross belt sorter is disclosed. Its publication number is: CN216297146U. The patent provides adjustment screws, fixed columns and telescopic columns, so that the sorter can be adjusted to the required height during use, improving practical performance. The installation of rollers allows a single person to operate when transferring or transporting the sorter, saving both time and physical effort.

[0005] However, in this patent, the height of each telescopic column on the fixed column needs to be adjusted separately to achieve height adjustment of the sorting machine, which makes the height adjustment more cumbersome. In addition, the telescopic column and the fixed column are fixed by adjusting screws, which requires a specific wrench tool during adjustment, making the adjustment very inconvenient. Therefore, we propose a cross-belt sorting machine based on electromagnetic induction sorting technology. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cross-belt sorting machine based on electromagnetic induction sorting technology, which solves the problems in the background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cross-belt sorting machine based on electromagnetic induction sorting technology, comprising a conveying device, wherein connecting plates are fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the conveying device, a trolley is fixedly installed inside the conveying device, a sorting frame is fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting plate, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the front side of the connecting plate, a movable column is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting block, a supporting sleeve column is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable column, the connecting block, the movable column, and the supporting sleeve column are each in two pieces, and a lifting mechanism is provided between the two supporting sleeve columns;

[0008] The lifting mechanism comprises a fixed plate 1 and a fixed plate 2, a support plate is fixedly installed between the two support sleeves, the fixed plate 1 and the fixed plate 2 are both fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a bidirectional motor is fixedly installed on the back of the fixed plate 1, the number of the fixed plates 1 is two, a rotating shaft 1 is fixedly installed on the output end of the bidirectional motor, the rotating shaft 1 passes through the two fixed plates respectively, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1 is rotatably connected to the two fixed plates respectively through a bearing 1, a transmission gear 1 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft 1, a rotating shaft 2 is passed through the fixed plate 2, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 2 through a bearing 2, a transmission gear 2 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft 2, the transmission gear 1 is meshed with the transmission gear 2, and the other end of the rotating shaft 2 The gear train is connected with the gear mechanism, and the gear train is connected with the gear train by the gear mechanism, and the gear mechanism is connected with the gear train by the gear mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the rack plate is adapted to the plate groove provided on the supporting sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, a partition box is fixedly installed on the back side of the fixed plate, and the bidirectional motor is arranged inside the partition box. By providing the partition box, a certain protective effect can be played on the bidirectional motor, ensuring the normal service life of the bidirectional motor.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting slide is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable column, and a limiting slot is provided on the inner wall of the supporting sleeve column. The limiting slide is slidably connected to the limiting slot. By setting the limiting slide and the limiting slot, a certain limiting effect can be played on the movable column, making the movable column more flexible and stable when telescopically moving.

[0012] Preferably, the number of the limiting slide plates and the number of the limiting slide grooves are both two, and the limiting slide plates are adapted to the limiting slide grooves.

[0013] The top end face of said sliding arm is fixedly provided with a toothed connecting strip which is cooperatively connected with said toothed connecting strip.

[0014] Preferably, the friction pad is made of asbestos fiber friction material.

[0015] Preferably, the number of the limiting rods and the rod holes are both two, and the limiting rods are adapted to the rod holes. By providing the limiting rods and the rod holes, the second transverse plate can be limited, thereby improving the stability of the second transverse plate.

[0016] The present invention provides a cross-belt sorting machine based on electromagnetic induction sorting technology. The cross-belt sorting machine based on electromagnetic induction sorting technology has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) The cross-belt sorting machine based on electromagnetic induction sorting technology can facilitate personnel to adjust the sorting machine according to the required height by setting a lifting mechanism, reducing the use limitations of the sorting machine and improving the practicality of the sorting machine. It solves the problem in the comparative document that the height of each telescopic column on the fixed column needs to be adjusted separately to achieve the height adjustment of the sorting machine, which makes the height adjustment more cumbersome. In addition, the telescopic column and the fixed column are fixed by adjusting screws, which requires a special wrench tool during adjustment, making the adjustment very inconvenient.

[0018] (2) The cross-belt sorting machine based on electromagnetic induction sorting technology can play a certain role in buffering and damping the sorting machine during the mobile transportation process by setting a mobile shock-absorbing mechanism, thereby improving the stability of the sorting machine during the movement process and reducing the wear and tear caused by vibration on the internal structure of the sorting machine. It has a simple structure and strong practicality.

[0019] (3) The cross-belt sorting machine based on electromagnetic induction sorting technology can play a certain limiting role on the movable column by setting a limiting slide and a limiting chute, making the movable column more flexible and stable when telescopically moving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional view of the front structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the top end of the support sleeve of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A;

[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in the middle.

[0025] Figure: 1, connecting plate; 2, conveyor; 3, trolley; 4, sorting frame; 5, connecting block; 6, movable column; 7, supporting column; 8, lifting mechanism; 9, movable shock-absorbing mechanism; 10, limiting slide plate; 11, limiting slide groove; 801, bidirectional motor; 802, fixed plate 1; 803, rotating shaft 1; 804, pushing gear 1; 805, rack plate; 806, transmission gear 1; 807, transmission gear 2; 808, rotating shaft 2; 809, driving wheel; 810, fixed plate 2; 811, driven wheel; 812, rotating shaft 3; 813, fixed plate 3; 814, pushing gear 2; 815, supporting plate; 901, horizontal plate 1; 902, horizontal plate 2; 903, universal wheel; 904, limiting rod; 905, rod hole; 906, limiting column; 907, shock-absorbing spring; 908, column hole; 909, friction pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, specific embodiments of the present invention are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Example 1:

[0028] The cross-belt sorting machine based on electromagnetic induction sorting technology provided by the present invention is preferably implemented as follows: Figures 1 to 5As shown: a cross-belt sorting machine based on electromagnetic induction sorting technology, including a conveying device 2, a connecting plate 1 is fixedly installed on the front and back of the conveying device 2, a trolley 3 is fixedly installed inside the conveying device 2, a sorting frame 4 is fixedly installed on the front of the connecting plate 1, a connecting block 5 is fixedly installed on the front of the connecting plate 1, a movable column 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting block 5, the outer wall of the movable column 6 is sleeved with a supporting sleeve column 7, a limiting slide 10 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable column 6, and a limiting slide 11 is provided on the inner wall of the supporting sleeve column 7, and the limiting slide 10 is slidably connected to the limiting slide 11. By setting the limiting slide 10 and the limiting slide 11, a certain limiting effect can be played on the movable column 6, so that the movable column 6 is more flexible and stable during telescopic movement. The number of the limiting slide 10 and the limiting slide 11 are both two, and the limiting slide 10 is adapted to the limiting slide 11. The number of the connecting block 5, the movable column 6 and the supporting sleeve column 7 are both two, and a lifting mechanism 8 is provided between the two supporting sleeve columns 7;

[0029] The lifting mechanism 8 includes a fixed plate 1 802 and a fixed plate 2 810. A support plate 815 is fixedly installed between the two support sleeves 7. The fixed plate 1 802 and the fixed plate 2 810 are fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 815. A bidirectional motor 801 is fixedly installed on the back of the fixed plate 1 802. A partition box is fixedly installed on the back of the fixed plate 1 802. The bidirectional motor 801 is arranged inside the partition box. By setting up the partition box, a certain protective effect can be played on the bidirectional motor 801 to ensure the normal use of the bidirectional motor 801. Lifespan, the number of fixed plates 802 is two, the output end of the bidirectional motor 801 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 803, the rotating shaft 803 passes through the two fixed plates respectively, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 803 is rotatably connected with the two fixed plates through a bearing 1, one end of the rotating shaft 803 is fixedly installed with a transmission gear 806, the fixed plate 2 810 is penetrated by a rotating shaft 2 808, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 808 is rotatably connected with the fixed plate 2 810 through a bearing 2, and one end of the rotating shaft 2 808 is fixedly installed with a transmission gear 2 807 , the transmission gear 1 806 is meshed with the transmission gear 2 807, the other end of the rotating shaft 2 808 is fixedly installed with a driving wheel 809, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1 803 is fixedly sleeved with a push gear 1, the outer wall of the movable column 6 is fixedly installed with a rack plate 805, the rack plate 805 is movable through the plate groove opened on the support sleeve column 7, the rack plate 805 is adapted to the plate groove opened on the support sleeve column 7, the rack plate 805 is meshed with the push gear 1, and the top of the support plate 815 is fixedly installed with a fixed plate 3 813, the number of fixed plate 3 813 There are two, a rotating shaft 3 812 passes through the fixed plate 3 813, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3 812 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 3 813 via a bearing 3, one end of the rotating shaft 3 812 is rotatably connected to the other fixed plate 3 813 via a bearing 4, and the other end of the rotating shaft 3 812 is fixedly mounted with a driven wheel 811, and the driving wheel 809 is transmission-connected to the driven wheel 811 via a transmission belt, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3 812 is fixedly sleeved with a pushing gear 2 814, which meshes with the rack plate 805 on the other movable column 6;

[0030] Start the bidirectional motor 801 to rotate forward, the bidirectional motor 801 drives the rotating shaft 1 803 to rotate, the rotating shaft 1 803 drives the pushing gear 1 804 to rotate, the rotating shaft 1 803 also drives the transmission gear 1 806 to rotate, the transmission gear 1 806 drives the transmission gear 2 807 to rotate, the transmission gear 2 807 drives the rotating shaft 2 808 to rotate, the rotating shaft 2 808 drives the driving wheel 809 to rotate, the driving wheel 809 drives the driven wheel 811 to rotate through the transmission belt, the driven wheel 811 drives the rotating shaft 3 812 to rotate, the rotating shaft 3 812 drives the pushing gear 2 814 to rotate, the pushing gear 1 804 and the pushing gear 2 814 respectively drive the rack plate 805 meshed with them to move upward, and the rack plate 805 drives the movable column 6 When the two-way motor 801 is rotated in the opposite direction, the movable column 6 drives the connecting plate 1 to move upward through the connecting block 5, thereby increasing the height of the conveyor 2. When the two-way motor 801 is reversed, the movable column 6 drives the connecting plate 1 to move downward through the connecting block 5, thereby decreasing the height of the conveyor 2. This mechanism can facilitate personnel to adjust the sorting machine according to the required height, reduce the limitations of the sorting machine, and improve the practicality of the sorting machine. It solves the problem in the comparative document that the height of the sorting machine needs to be adjusted separately on the fixed column to adjust the height of the sorting machine, which makes the height adjustment more complicated. In addition, the telescopic column and the fixed column are fixed by adjusting screws, which requires a special wrench tool for adjustment and is very inconvenient.

[0031] Example 2:

[0032] On the basis of the first embodiment, the cross-belt sorting machine based on electromagnetic induction sorting technology provided by the present invention is preferably implemented as follows: Figures 1 to 5As shown: the bottom end of the support sleeve column 7 is provided with a mobile shock-absorbing mechanism 9, and the mobile shock-absorbing mechanism 9 includes a horizontal plate 1 901 and a horizontal plate 2 902. The horizontal plate 1 901 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support sleeve column 7, and a limit column 906 is fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate 2 902. A column hole 908 is opened at the bottom end of the support sleeve column 7. The limit column 906 is movable through the horizontal plate 1 901 and the column hole 908 respectively. A friction pad 909 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the column hole 908. The friction pad 909 is made of asbestos fiber friction material. The friction pad 909 is in close contact with the outer wall surface of the limit column 906. The outer wall surface of the limit column 906 is surrounded by a shock-absorbing spring 907. One end of the shock-absorbing spring 907 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the horizontal plate 1 901. 07 The other end is fixedly mounted on the top of the second horizontal plate 902, and a limiting rod 904 is fixedly mounted on the top of the second horizontal plate 902. A rod hole 905 is opened on the first horizontal plate 901, and the limiting rod 904 movably passes through the first horizontal plate 901 through the rod hole 905. There are two limiting rods 904 and two rod holes 905, and the limiting rods 904 are adapted to the rod holes 905. By setting the limiting rods 904 and the rod holes 905, the second horizontal plate 901 can be limited, thereby improving the stability of the second horizontal plate 901. A universal wheel 903 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second horizontal plate 902. By setting a friction pad 909, the friction between the limiting column 906 and the column hole 908 can be increased, thereby improving energy consumption and improving shock absorption effect.

[0033] When the sorting machine is moved and encounters a bumpy road section, the universal wheel 903 drives the second transverse plate 902 to squeeze the shock-absorbing spring 907 upward, and the second transverse plate 902 drives the limiting column 906 and the limiting rod 904 to move upward. The limiting column 906 and the friction pad 909 generate friction, thereby generating energy consumption and playing a damping role. This mechanism plays a certain buffering and shock-absorbing role for the sorting machine during the mobile transportation process, improves the stability of the sorting machine during the movement process, and reduces the wear and tear on the internal structure of the sorting machine caused by vibration. The structure is simple and practical.

Claims

1. A cross-belt sorting machine based on electromagnetic induction sorting technology, comprising a conveying device (2), characterized in that: The front and back sides of the conveying device (2) are fixedly mounted with a connecting plate (1), a trolley (3) is fixedly mounted inside the conveying device (2), a sorting frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the connecting plate (1), a connecting block (5) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the connecting plate (1), a movable column (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting block (5), a supporting sleeve column (7) is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable column (6), the number of each of the connecting block (5), the movable column (6) and the supporting sleeve column (7) is two, and a lifting mechanism (8) is provided between the two supporting sleeve columns (7); The lifting mechanism (8) includes a fixing plate 1 (802) and a fixing plate 2 (810). A support plate (815) is fixedly installed between the two support sleeves (7). The fixing plate 1 (802) and the fixing plate 2 (810) are both fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (815). A bidirectional motor (801) is fixedly installed on the back of the fixing plate 1 (802). There are two fixing plates 1 (802). A rotating shaft 1 (803) is fixedly installed on the output end of the bidirectional motor (801). The rotating shaft 1 (803) passes through two The fixed plate, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1 (803) is rotatably connected to the two fixed plates respectively through bearing 1, one end of the rotating shaft 1 (803) is fixedly installed with a transmission gear 1 (806), the fixed plate 2 (810) is penetrated by a rotating shaft 2 (808), the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 (808) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 2 (810) through bearing 2, one end of the rotating shaft 2 (808) is fixedly installed with a transmission gear 2 (807), the transmission gear 1 (806) is meshed with the transmission gear 2 (807), the rotating shaft 2 (808) is fixedly installed with a transmission gear 2 (807), the transmission gear 1 (806) is meshed with the transmission gear 2 (807), and the rotating shaft 2 (808) is fixedly installed with a transmission gear 2 (807). ) The other end is fixedly installed with a driving wheel (809), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (803) is fixedly sleeved with a push gear (1), the outer wall of the movable column (6) is fixedly installed with a rack plate (805), the rack plate (805) is movable through the plate groove opened on the supporting sleeve column (7), the rack plate (805) is meshed with the push gear (1), the top of the support plate (815) is fixedly installed with a fixed plate (813), the number of the fixed plate (813) is two, the fixed plate (813) is penetrated by a rotating shaft (812), and the rotating shaft The outer wall of the third (812) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate third (813) through the bearing third, one end of the rotating shaft third (812) is rotatably connected to the other fixed plate third (813) through the bearing fourth, the other end of the rotating shaft third (812) is fixedly mounted with a driven wheel (811), the driving wheel (809) is transmission-connected to the driven wheel (811) through a transmission belt, the outer wall of the rotating shaft third (812) is fixedly sleeved with a pushing gear second (814), the pushing gear second (814) is meshed with the rack plate (805) on the other movable column (6); The bottom end of the support sleeve column (7) is provided with a movable shock-absorbing mechanism (9), and the movable shock-absorbing mechanism (9) includes a horizontal plate 1 (901) and a horizontal plate 2 (902), the horizontal plate 1 (901) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support sleeve column (7), and a limiting column (906) is fixedly installed on the top end of the horizontal plate 2 (902), and a column hole (908) is opened at the bottom end of the support sleeve column (7), and the limiting column (906) is movable through the horizontal plate 1 (901) and the column hole (908) respectively, and a friction pad (909) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the column hole (908), and the friction pad (909) is in close contact with the outer wall surface of the limiting column (906), and the outer wall surface of the limiting column (906) is fixedly installed. A shock-absorbing spring (907) is provided around the surface, one end of the shock-absorbing spring (907) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the first horizontal plate (901), and the other end of the shock-absorbing spring (907) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the second horizontal plate (902). A limiting rod (904) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the second horizontal plate (902). A rod hole (905) is provided on the first horizontal plate (901). The limiting rod (904) movably passes through the first horizontal plate (901) through the rod hole (905). A universal wheel (903) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second horizontal plate (902). The number of the limiting rod (904) and the rod hole (905) are both two, and the limiting rod (904) and the rod hole (905) are adapted to each other.

2. The cross-belt sorting machine based on electromagnetic induction sorting technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack plate (805) is adapted to the plate groove provided on the supporting sleeve (7).

3. The cross-belt sorting machine based on electromagnetic induction sorting technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition box is fixedly mounted on the back of the first fixed plate (802), and the bidirectional motor (801) is arranged inside the partition box.

4. The cross-belt sorting machine based on electromagnetic induction sorting technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting slide plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the movable column (6), a limiting slide groove (11) is provided on the inner wall of the supporting sleeve column (7), and the limiting slide plate (10) is slidably connected to the limiting slide groove (11).

5. The cross-belt sorting machine based on electromagnetic induction sorting technology according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the limiting slide plates (10) and the number of the limiting slide grooves (11) are both two, and the limiting slide plates (10) are adapted to the limiting slide grooves (11).

6. The cross-belt sorting machine based on electromagnetic induction sorting technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The friction pad (909) is made of asbestos fiber friction material.

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