Method for processing a water-cooled plate
By using joints and winding fixtures to form spiral water-cooled plates, the limitations of traditional water-cooled pipe bending methods and insufficient precision are solved, achieving high-efficiency heat dissipation performance and improved structural strength.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310573750.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-22
AI Technical Summary
Traditional water-cooled pipe bending methods have limited applicability and insufficient precision, making it difficult to meet the heat dissipation requirements of high heat flux density.
Two water-cooling pipes are connected by a joint, and a spiral water-cooling plate is formed by winding with the assistance of winding fixtures and bracket fixtures. Fastening devices are used to keep the water-cooling pipes parallel and taut. Welding, pickling, milling and heat treatment are combined to improve the structural strength and winding tightness.
It improves the heat dissipation performance and structural strength of the water-cooled plate, increases production efficiency, and meets the heat dissipation requirements of high heat flux density.
Smart Images

Figure CN116619023B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of water-cooled plate processing, in particular to a water-cooled plate processing method. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of servers, the scene of edge computing is becoming more and more complex, and is developing towards higher computing power and smaller volume, which means that the heat dissipation of electronic chips in unit volume or area will increase sharply. The traditional air-cooled natural and forced convection technology will be difficult to meet the heat dissipation needs of some edge servers, and the water-cooled plate heat dissipation technology needs to develop towards higher heat flux. The traditional water-cooled plate heat dissipation technology sets a metal plate between the heat-generating electronic device and the cooling liquid. The electronic device transmits heat to the metal plate through heat conduction, and the metal plate has a certain temperature equalizing effect. At the same time, the metal plate is internally designed with flow channels of different structures. The cooling liquid forms a convection heat exchange between the metal plate and the metal plate through the flow channels, thereby indirectly taking away the heat dissipation of the electronic device.
[0003] The water-cooled pipe in the traditional water-cooled plate is generally bent to form a specific angle through a pipe bending machine to cooperate with the flow channel on the surface of the aluminum plate. However, this bending method can only bend one water-cooled pipe, which has limited applicability and insufficient precision. SUMMARY
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a water-cooled plate processing method in view of the technical problem of limited applicability and insufficient precision of the existing water-cooled pipe bending method.
[0005] A water-cooled plate processing method, the water-cooled plate processing method comprising the following steps:
[0006] S1, joint processing: two water-cooled pipe bodies are arranged in parallel, and one end of each of the two water-cooled pipes is connected through a joint;
[0007] S2, water-cooled plate winding: fixing one end of the joint connecting the two parallel water-cooled pipes to the rotating disc of the winding tool to form a spiral-shaped water-cooled plate, and the pipe tail of each water-cooled pipe in the water-cooled plate is used as the water inlet end and the water outlet end, respectively;
[0008] S3, water-cooled plate joint welding: three-face welding is performed on the joint between the water-cooled pipes in the water-cooled plate after winding.
[0009] Step S2 comprises the following steps:
[0010] S21, connecting the joint to the winding starting point of the winding tool;
[0011] S22, erecting the two water-cooled pipe profiles on the support tool, so as to support the two water-cooled pipe profiles at the same height as the winding tool;
[0012] S23, the fastening device is arranged between the support tool and the winding tool, and the fastening device is provided with a plurality of parallel fastening grooves, and the two water-cooled pipe profiles are respectively arranged in the two fastening grooves, when the winding tool rotates to drive the joint and the two water-cooled pipe profiles to rotate and wind, the two water-cooled pipe profiles continuously pass through the corresponding fastening grooves to eliminate the distortion amount, so as to keep the horizontal, parallel and tight state of the two water-cooled pipes.
[0013] S24, when the water-cooled pipe with a preset length is wound to form a water-cooled plate with a preset diameter inner ring, the taking device (not shown) clamps the water-cooled plate to take it out and prevent the water-cooled pipe from rebounding.
[0014] In one embodiment, the above step S1 includes the following steps:
[0015] S11, the joint is bent into a U-shaped pipe with the same interface direction at both ends;
[0016] S12, one end of each of the two water-cooled pipes is respectively matched with the two end interfaces of the joint, and the pipe body of each of the two water-cooled pipes is arranged;
[0017] S13, one end of each of the two water-cooled pipes is respectively matched with the two end interfaces of the joint and is welded and fixed.
[0018] In one embodiment, the above step S3 includes the following steps:
[0019] S31, the water-cooled plate is arranged on the welding workbench, and a circular plate with a preset diameter is taken to fill into the inner ring of the water-cooled plate, so as to avoid deformation of the water-cooled plate during welding;
[0020] S32, silver brazing is performed on the joint between the water-cooled pipes in the water-cooled plate, and full welding is performed on the water-cooled plate.
[0021] In one embodiment, the above water-cooled plate processing method further includes the following steps:
[0022] S4, pickling and shaping: after the water-cooled plate is welded, pickling is performed to remove the solder, and the water-cooled plate is shaped;
[0023] In one embodiment, the above water-cooled plate processing method further includes the following steps:
[0024] S5, water-cooled pipe tail milling: the pipe tail of each of the two water-cooled pipes in the water-cooled plate is precisely milled by a milling machine, and a 0.1mm grinding allowance is respectively reserved;
[0025] In one embodiment, the above water-cooled plate processing method further includes the following steps:
[0026] S6, turning plane: turning the two side surfaces of the water-cooled plate, and the machining allowance of each side surface is 0.5 times the wall thickness of the water-cooled pipe;
[0027] In one of the embodiments, the machining method of the water-cooled plate further comprises the following steps:
[0028] S7, heat treatment: after the turning of the water-cooled plate, heat treatment is performed to eliminate the stress of the water-cooled plate and correct its shape;
[0029] In one of the embodiments, the machining method of the water-cooled plate further comprises the following steps:
[0030] S8, welding of the water-cooled plate and the pipe nozzle: the pipe tail of each water-cooled pipe is welded to the corresponding pipe.
[0031] In summary, the machining method of the water-cooled plate disclosed in the present application sets up two water-cooled pipes through the joint and forms a spiral water-cooled plate through the winding tool, so as to improve the heat dissipation performance of the water-cooled plate. During the winding process of the water-cooled plate, the winding tool rotates to drive the joint and the parallel water-cooled pipes to rotate and wind; the support tool can support the two water-cooled pipe profiles at the same height as the winding tool, so as to effectively improve the smoothness of the feeding of the two water-cooled pipe profiles and avoid the twisting of the cold water pipe profiles during the winding process; the fastening device is provided with a plurality of parallel fastening grooves, and the two water-cooled pipe profiles are respectively arranged in the two fastening grooves; when the winding tool rotates to drive the joint and the two water-cooled pipe profiles to rotate and wind, the two water-cooled pipe profiles continuously eliminate the twisting amount through the corresponding fastening grooves, so as to maintain the horizontal, parallel and tight state of the two water-cooled pipes; when the water-cooled pipe of the preset length is wound to form a water-cooled plate with a preset diameter inner circle, the taking-out device (not shown) clamps the water-cooled plate to take it out and prevent the water-cooled pipe from rebounding. The machining method of the water-cooled plate of the present application assists the machining of the water-cooled plate through the support tool, the fastening device and the taking-out device (not shown), so as to effectively improve the structural strength, winding tightness and production efficiency of the water-cooled plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water-cooled plate in one embodiment;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the machining device of the water-cooled plate in one embodiment;
[0034] Figure 3 It is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the fastening device in one embodiment. IMPLEMENTATION
[0035] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more clear and comprehensible, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be practiced in many different ways from what is described herein, and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but should be understood to include all possible embodiments.
[0036] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be construed as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the present application.
[0037] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0038] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0039] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "over" and "on" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "under" and "under" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0040] It is to be understood that when an element such as a layer, region or substrate is referred to as being "on" or "connected to" another element, it can be directly on or connected to the other element or intervening elements can be present. In addition, it should be understood that when a layer is referred to as being "formed on" or "formed over" another layer, it can be directly formed on or over the other layer or intervening layers can be present. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0041] Referring to Figure 1 The application discloses a processing method of a water-cooled plate 100, which comprises the following steps:
[0042] S1, joint 110 processing: two water-cooled pipes 120 are arranged in parallel, and one end of each of the two water-cooled pipes 120 is connected through the joint 110;
[0043] S2, water-cooled plate 100 winding: one end of the joint 110 is fixed on the rotating disc of the winding tool 200 to form a spiral-shaped water-cooled plate 100, and the pipe tail 130 of each of the two water-cooled pipes 120 in the water-cooled plate 100 serves as an inlet end and an outlet end, respectively. In actual application, cooling water enters the corresponding water-cooled pipe 120 through the inlet end pipe tail 130 of the water-cooled plate 100, then flows into the other parallel water-cooled pipe 120 through the joint 110, and finally flows out through the outlet end pipe tail 130. In this process, the heat exchange efficiency of the water-cooled plate 100 can be effectively adjusted by adjusting the flow of the cooling water, thereby improving the heat dissipation performance of the water-cooled plate 100.
[0044] S3, water-cooled plate 100 joint welding: the joints between the water-cooled pipes 120 in the water-cooled plate 100 after winding are fixed by three-face welding.
[0045] Specifically, step S2 comprises the following steps:
[0046] S21, connecting the joint 110 to the winding starting point of the winding tool 200;
[0047] S22, erecting the two water-cooled pipe 120 profiles on the support tool 300, so as to support the two water-cooled pipe 120 profiles at the same height as the winding tool 200;
[0048] S23, the fastening device 400 is arranged between the support tool 300 and the winding tool 200, and the fastening device 400 is provided with a plurality of parallel fastening grooves 410, and the two water-cooled pipe 120 profiles are respectively arranged in the two fastening grooves 410, when the winding tool 200 rotates to drive the joint 110 and the two water-cooled pipe 120 profiles to rotate and wind, the two water-cooled pipe 120 profiles continuously pass through the corresponding fastening grooves 410 to eliminate the distortion amount, so as to keep the two water-cooled pipe 120 horizontal, parallel and tight;
[0049] S24, when the water-cooled pipe 120 of the preset length is wound to form the water-cooled plate 100 with the preset diameter inner circle, the taking device (not shown) clamps the water-cooled plate 100 to take it out and prevent the water-cooled pipe 120 from rebounding.
[0050] Further, the step S1 comprises the following steps:
[0051] S11, the joint 110 is bent into a U-shaped pipe with the same interface direction of the two ends;
[0052] S12, one end of each of the two water-cooled pipes 120 is respectively matched with the two end interfaces of the joint 110, and the pipe body of each of the two water-cooled pipes 120 is arranged;
[0053] S13, one end of each of the two water-cooled pipes 120 is respectively connected with the two end interfaces of the joint 110 and is welded and fixed.
[0054] Further, the step S3 comprises the following steps:
[0055] S31, the water-cooled plate 100 is arranged on the welding workbench, and a circular plate with a preset diameter is taken to fill into the inner circle of the water-cooled plate 100, so as to avoid deformation of the water-cooled plate 100 during welding;
[0056] S32, silver brazing is performed on the joint between the water-cooled pipes 120 in the water-cooled plate 100, and full welding is performed on the water-cooled plate 100.
[0057] Further, the processing method of the water-cooled plate 100 further comprises the following steps:
[0058] S4, pickling and shaping: after the water-cooled plate 100 is welded, pickling is performed to remove the solder, and the water-cooled plate 100 is shaped;
[0059] Further, the processing method of the water-cooled plate 100 further comprises the following steps:
[0060] S5, water-cooled pipe 120 tail milling: the pipe tail 130 of each of the two water-cooled pipes 120 in the water-cooled plate 100 is precisely milled by a milling machine, and a 0.1mm grinding allowance is respectively reserved;
[0061] Further, the processing method of the water-cooled plate 100 further comprises the following steps:
[0062] S6, turning: turning the two side surfaces of the water-cooled plate 100, and the machining allowance of each side surface is 0.5 times the wall thickness of the water-cooled pipe 120;
[0063] Further, the processing method of the water-cooled plate 100 further comprises the following steps:
[0064] S7, heat treatment: after the turning of the water-cooled plate 100, heat treatment is performed to eliminate the stress of the water-cooled plate 100 and correct its shape;
[0065] Further, the processing method of the water-cooled plate 100 further comprises the following steps:
[0066] S8, welding of the water-cooled plate 100 and the pipe nozzle: the pipe tail 130 of each water-cooled pipe 120 is welded to the corresponding pipe.
[0067] In summary, the processing method of the water-cooled plate disclosed in the present application sets up two water-cooled pipes in parallel and connects them through a joint, and forms a spiral water-cooled plate through a winding tool. This improves the heat dissipation performance of the water-cooled plate. During the winding process of the water-cooled plate, the winding tool rotates, thereby driving the joint and the parallel water-cooled pipes to rotate and wind. The support tool can support the two water-cooled pipe profiles at the same height as the winding tool, thereby effectively improving the smoothness of the feeding of the two water-cooled pipe profiles and preventing the water-cooled pipe profiles from twisting during the winding process. The fastening device is provided with a plurality of parallel fastening grooves, and the two water-cooled pipe profiles are respectively arranged in the two fastening grooves. When the winding tool rotates to drive the joint and the two water-cooled pipe profiles to rotate and wind, the two water-cooled pipe profiles continuously pass through the corresponding fastening grooves to eliminate the amount of distortion, thereby maintaining the horizontal, parallel and tight state of the two water-cooled pipes. When the water-cooled pipe of the preset length is wound to form a water-cooled plate with a preset diameter inner circle, the taking-out device (not shown) clamps the water-cooled plate to take it out and prevent the water-cooled pipe from rebounding. The water-cooled plate processing method of the present application assists in processing the water-cooled plate through the support tool, the fastening device and the taking-out device (not shown), thereby effectively improving the structural strength, winding tightness and production efficiency of the water-cooled plate.
[0068] The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined in any manner. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described, but as long as the combinations of the technical features do not contradict, they should be considered within the scope of the present disclosure.
[0069] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the scope of the patent. It should be noted that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, which are within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A processing method of a water-cooling plate, characterized by, The application relates to a processing method of a water-cooled plate. The method comprises the following steps: S1, joint processing: two water-cooled pipes are arranged in parallel, and one end of each of the two water-cooled pipes is connected through a joint; S2, water-cooled plate winding: one end of the joint is fixed on a rotating disc of a winding tool to form a spiral water-cooled plate, and the tail of each of the two water-cooled pipes in the water-cooled plate is used as an inlet end and an outlet end respectively; S3, joint welding of the water-cooled plate: three surfaces of the joint between the two water-cooled pipes in the water-cooled plate are welded after winding is completed; Step S1 comprises the following steps: S11, the joint is bent into a U-shaped pipe with the same interface direction at both ends; S12, one end of each of the two water-cooled pipes is matched with the two end interfaces of the joint respectively, and the pipe bodies of the two water-cooled pipes are arranged in parallel; S13, one end of each of the two water-cooled pipes is matched with the two end interfaces of the joint respectively and is welded and fixed; Step S2 comprises the following steps: S21, the joint is connected to the winding starting point of the winding tool; S22, the two water-cooled pipe profiles are arranged on a support tool to support the two water-cooled pipe profiles at the same height as the winding tool; S23, a fastening device is arranged between the support tool and the winding tool, the fastening device is provided with a plurality of parallel fastening grooves, and the two water-cooled pipe profiles are arranged in the two fastening grooves respectively; when the winding tool rotates to drive the joint and the two water-cooled pipe profiles to rotate and wind, the two water-cooled pipe profiles continuously eliminate the distortion amount through the corresponding fastening grooves, so that the horizontal, parallel and tight state of the two water-cooled pipes is maintained; S24, when the water-cooled pipe with a preset length is wound to form a water-cooled plate with a preset diameter inner circle, a taking device clamps the water-cooled plate to take out the water-cooled plate and prevent the water-cooled pipe from rebounding; Step S3 comprises the following steps: S31, the water-cooled plate is arranged on a welding workbench, and a circular plate with a preset diameter is taken to fill the inner circle of the water-cooled plate, so that the water-cooled plate is prevented from deforming in the welding process; S32, silver brazing is performed on the joint between the two water-cooled pipes in the water-cooled plate, and full welding is performed on the water-cooled plate; The processing method of the water-cooled plate further comprises the following steps: S4, pickling and shaping: after the water-cooled plate is welded, pickling is performed to remove the welding material, and the water-cooled plate is shaped.
2. The water cooling plate processing method according to claim 1, wherein The processing method of the water-cooled plate further comprises the following steps: S5, water-cooled pipe tail milling: the tail of each of the two water-cooled pipes in the water-cooled plate is precisely milled through a milling machine, and a 0.1mm grinding allowance is reserved respectively.
3. The water cooling plate processing method according to claim 1, wherein The processing method of the water-cooled plate further comprises the following steps: S6, plane turning: the two side surfaces of the water-cooled plate are turned, and the machining allowance of each side surface is 0.5 times the wall thickness of the water-cooled pipe.
4. The water cooling plate processing method according to claim 3, wherein The processing method of the water-cooled plate further comprises the following steps: S7, heat treatment: after the water-cooled plate is turned, heat treatment is performed to eliminate the participation stress of the water-cooled plate and shape the water-cooled plate.
5. The water cooling plate processing method according to claim 4, wherein The processing method of the water-cooled plate further comprises the following steps: S8, water-cooled plate and pipe nozzle welding: the tail of each of the two water-cooled pipes is welded with two corresponding pipes respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Heat dissipation structure and frequency converter
CN211352094U
Water-cooling plate winding tool
CN213002014U