A barrier-free cross-rail walking transport vehicle
By designing a barrier-free transport vehicle that can cross tracks, using a flatbed and adjustable pulley structure, the problem of maintenance equipment being unable to pass on the tracks was solved, achieving efficient and low-cost track crossing and avoiding track damage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310611102.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-26
AI Technical Summary
In the repair workshop, repair equipment cannot pass smoothly when it encounters tracks, and forcing its way through will damage the tracks, resulting in low efficiency and high costs.
Design a barrier-free transport vehicle that can travel across tracks. It adopts a flatbed structure and combines adjustable and directional pulleys. The transport vehicle is transferred to the track by an external lifting device, and cross-track movement is achieved by using retractable pulleys and guide components.
This allows maintenance equipment to pass smoothly on the track, avoiding damage to the track, improving handling efficiency and reducing costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN116639447B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of workshop maintenance equipment, and particularly relates to a transport vehicle capable of walking across a track without obstacles. BACKGROUND
[0002] In a maintenance workshop, a track vehicle is usually used to carry heavy machinery to improve the carrying efficiency. However, during the maintenance process, the track is preset on the ground of the workshop, so that the maintenance equipment cannot pass through the track smoothly and needs to be carried by a hoisting machine. This not only is slow in efficiency but also is high in cost. If the maintenance equipment forcibly passes through the track, the maintenance equipment will be affected and the track will be damaged. SUMMARY
[0003] The application aims to provide a transport vehicle capable of walking across a track without obstacles, so as to solve the technical problem that the maintenance equipment cannot pass through the track smoothly and the track is damaged.
[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the specific technical scheme of the application is as follows:
[0005] In some embodiments of the application, the transport vehicle is provided with a flat plate structure, which comprises:
[0006] A main body component is provided with a groove assembly at the bottom and an installation area at the top;
[0007] An inclined plate component is arranged on one side of the main body component and is fixedly connected with the main body component;
[0008] A partition plate component is arranged on the top of the main body component and the inclined plate component and is fixedly connected with the main body component and the inclined plate component;
[0009] A reinforcing component is arranged on the partition plate component and is fixedly connected with the partition plate component;
[0010] An ear component is arranged on both sides of the main body component and is fixedly connected with the main body component;
[0011] The ear component is connected with a hoisting device in the external environment, and the main body component and the inclined plate component are transported to the track by the hoisting device. The groove assembly at the bottom of the main body component is embedded in the track, so that the work vehicle can work on the main body component.
[0012] In some embodiments of the application, a pulley component is arranged at the bottom of the main body component, so that the main body component can move in a plane environment.
[0013] In some embodiments of the application, the flat plate vehicle is a self-adjusting structure, which comprises:
[0014] a main body component, a first driving component being arranged at the bottom of the main body component;
[0015] a swash plate component being arranged at both sides of the main body component and fixedly connected with the main body component;
[0016] a main rod component being arranged at the bottom of the main body component and connected with the rotating end of the first driving component;
[0017] a fixing component being arranged at both ends of the main rod component and having an installation cavity inside;
[0018] a telescopic component being arranged in the installation cavity of the fixing component in a ring-like array and having a telescopic end penetrating through the fixing component;
[0019] a first elastic component being arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic component and fixedly connected with the telescopic component.
[0020] In some embodiments of the present application, the telescopic component is a hydraulic telescopic structure, comprising:
[0021] a secondary body component being arranged in the installation cavity of the fixing component and fixedly connected with the installation cavity;
[0022] an oil reservoir component being arranged in the installation cavity of the fixing component and fixedly connected with the installation cavity;
[0023] an oil inlet channel component being arranged inside the secondary body component and having an oil inlet end connected with the pipeline of the oil reservoir component;
[0024] an oil storage reservoir component being arranged inside the secondary body component and having a bottom connected with the oil outlet end of the oil inlet channel component;
[0025] an oil outlet channel component being arranged inside the secondary body component and having an oil outlet end connected with the pipeline of the oil reservoir component and an oil inlet end connected with the oil storage reservoir component;
[0026] wherein the oil inlet end of the oil outlet channel component is located above the oil outlet end of the oil inlet channel component;
[0027] a piston component being arranged in the oil storage reservoir component and slidably connected with the oil storage reservoir component;
[0028] a stroke rod component being fixedly connected with the piston component at one end and connected with the first elastic component at the other end and penetrating through the oil storage reservoir component;
[0029] A second elastic component is arranged at the bottom of the oil storage chamber component, one end of which is connected with the piston component and the other end is connected with the bottom of the oil storage chamber component.
[0030] In some embodiments of the present application, a guide component is arranged symmetrically on the fixed component and located on both sides of the telescopic component.
[0031] The guide component comprises:
[0032] A first limiting component is arranged symmetrically on the fixed component and located on both sides of the telescopic component.
[0033] The first limiting component has a cavity inside and a through hole at the top.
[0034] A sliding groove component is arranged symmetrically in the cavity.
[0035] A second limiting component is arranged in the cavity at one end and extends through the cavity from the through hole of the first limiting component at the other end.
[0036] The second limiting component is provided with a sliding block component at one end in the cavity.
[0037] The second limiting component is fixedly connected with the first elastic component at one end extending through the cavity.
[0038] The sliding block component is in sliding connection with the sliding groove component.
[0039] A third elastic component is arranged at the bottom of the cavity, and both ends of the third elastic component are connected with the bottom of the cavity and the sliding block component respectively.
[0040] In some embodiments of the present application, the first elastic component is made of a flexible and elastic material.
[0041] In some embodiments of the present application, the main body component and the inclined plate component are integrally casted by a metal material.
[0042] In some embodiments of the present application, the transport vehicle is a variable direction structure, which comprises:
[0043] A main body component is arranged at the bottom of which a first driving component is arranged.
[0044] An inclined plate component is arranged on both sides of the main body component and fixedly connected with the main body component.
[0045] The first driving component is arranged at the bottom of the main body component.
[0046] A lifting component is arranged at the bottom of the main body component.
[0047] The main rod component is arranged at the bottom of the main body component and connected with the lifting component;
[0048] The main rod component is arranged at the bottom of the main body component and connected with the lifting component;
[0049] The main rod component is arranged at the bottom of the main body component and connected with the lifting component;
[0050] The main rod component is arranged at the bottom of the main body component and connected with the lifting component.
[0051] In some embodiments of the application, the turning component is a combined structure, comprising:
[0052] The main frame component is arranged on the main body component and provided with a slide component which can move longitudinally on the main body component;
[0053] The first main shaft component is arranged on the main frame component and provided with a third limiting component at the end thereof;
[0054] The first turning component is arranged on the third limiting component and connected with the third limiting component in a sliding manner;
[0055] The first turning component is connected with the main rod component through the third limiting component;
[0056] The first gear component is arranged on the first main shaft component and fixedly connected with the first main shaft component;
[0057] The swinging component is arranged on the first main shaft component and rotatably connected with the first main shaft component;
[0058] The second main shaft component is arranged on the swinging component and fixedly connected with the swinging component;
[0059] The fourth limiting component is arranged on the second main shaft component and fixedly connected with the second main shaft component;
[0060] The second turning component is arranged on the fourth limiting component and connected with the fourth limiting component in a sliding manner;
[0061] The second turning component is engaged with the first turning component, and the pulley component is arranged on the second turning component;
[0062] The second driving component is provided with the connecting rod component, and the second driving component is connected with the slide component of the main frame component through the connecting rod component;
[0063] The turning end of the second driving component is rotatably connected with the swinging component;
[0064] The second gear component is arranged on the rotating end of the second driving component and is in meshing connection with the first gear component.
[0065] Compared with the prior art, the flat transport vehicle is adopted, the transport vehicle is preset on the track, the maintenance equipment can be maintained on the track, and the track is not affected.
[0066] The adjustable transport vehicle is adopted, the pulley structure is changed, the pulley structure can be telescopic, the maintenance equipment can be smoothly passed through the track, and the track is not affected.
[0067] The adjustable transport vehicle is adopted, the pulley structure is changed, the maintenance equipment can be smoothly passed through the track, and the track is not affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0068] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The detailed description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0069] Figure 1 The transport vehicle provided by the embodiment of the application is a flat bird's-eye view structure schematic diagram;
[0070] Figure 2 The transport vehicle provided by the embodiment of the application is a flat bird's-eye view structure schematic diagram;
[0071] Figure 3 The transport vehicle provided by the embodiment of the application is a flat bird's-eye view structure schematic diagram;
[0072] Figure 4 The transport vehicle provided by the embodiment of the application is a flat bird's-eye view structure schematic diagram;
[0073] Figure 5 The transport vehicle provided by the embodiment of the application is a flat bird's-eye view structure schematic diagram; Figure 4 The first elastic component structure schematic diagram in the telescopic component recovery state;
[0074] Figure 6 The first elastic component structure schematic diagram in the telescopic component recovery state; Figure 4 The first elastic component structure schematic diagram in the telescopic component recovery state;
[0075] Figure 7 The first elastic component structure schematic diagram in the telescopic component recovery state;
[0076] Figure 8The guiding component mounting structure provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the schematic view.
[0077] Figure 9 The internal structure of the guiding component provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the schematic view.
[0078] Figure 10 The overall bottom view of the transport vehicle provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the schematic view.
[0079] Figure 11 The overall structure of the steering component provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the schematic view.
[0080] Figure 12 The three-dimensional structure of the steering component provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the schematic view. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0081] The specific embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present application, but are not used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0082] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0083] The terms "first", "second", are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more.
[0084] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0085] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0086] Referring to the drawings Figures 1-2 As shown in the drawings, according to some embodiments of the present application, the transport vehicle is a flat structure, comprising:
[0087] A main body part 1, which is provided with a groove assembly 101 at the bottom;
[0088] The main body part 1 is a flat structure, which is made of metal materials such as iron, steel, cast iron, alloy, etc.
[0089] An inclined plate part 2, which is provided on one side of the main body part 1 and is fixedly connected with the main body part 1;
[0090] The inclined plate part 2 is an inclined flat structure, which is made of metal materials such as iron, steel, cast iron, alloy, etc.
[0091] The inclined plate part 2 can be provided on both sides of the main body part 1, which is convenient for the maintenance equipment to pass through;
[0092] The inclined plate part 2 and the main body part 1 can be designed as an integral molding structure, so as to reduce the cost;
[0093] A partition part 3, which is provided on the top of the main body part 1 and the inclined plate part 2 respectively and is fixedly connected with the main body part 1 and the inclined plate part 2;
[0094] The partition part 3 is a vertical plate structure, which avoids the maintenance equipment from falling when passing through;
[0095] A reinforcing part 4, which is provided on the partition part 3 and is fixedly connected with the partition part 3;
[0096] The reinforcing part 4 is a reinforcing plate structure, which is used to strengthen the strength of the partition part 3 and avoid damaging the partition part 3 when the maintenance equipment passes through;
[0097] An ear part 5, which is provided on both sides of the main body part 1 and is fixedly connected with the main body part 1;
[0098] The ear part 5 is an ear ring, which is convenient for connecting with the external lifting device;
[0099] It should be noted that in order to make the transport vehicle convenient to move in the plane environment, a pulley part 6 can be provided at the bottom of the main body part 1, and the structure of the pulley part 6 can adopt a universal wheel structure and has a certain supporting force;
[0100] Through the above technical solutions, the technical effects produced in the embodiments of the present application are:
[0101] The main body part 1 and the inclined plate part 2 are transported to the track by connecting the external lifting device with the lifting lug part 5 and lifting the main body part 1 and the inclined plate part 2 by the lifting device, and the groove assembly 101 at the bottom of the main body part 1 is embedded with the track, so that the working vehicle can work on the main body part 1, and the laying can be completed by only lifting the main body part 1 by the lifting device, so that the maintenance equipment can quickly pass through the track, the cost is reduced, and the use is more convenient.
[0102] Referring to the drawings Figures 3-6 In some embodiments of the present application, the flat car is a self-adjusting structure, comprising:
[0103] The main body part 1 is provided with a first driving part 7 at the bottom;
[0104] The first driving part 7 is a driving motor;
[0105] The inclined plate part 2 is arranged on both sides of the main body part 1 and is fixedly connected with the main body part 1;
[0106] The main rod part 8 is arranged at the bottom of the main body part 1 and is connected with the rotating end of the first driving part 7;
[0107] The main rod part 8 is a rotating shaft structure, and a rotating gear is arranged thereon and meshes with the output end of the first driving part 7, so that the main rod part 8 is driven to rotate by the first driving part 7;
[0108] The fixing part 9 is arranged at both ends of the main rod part 8 and has an installation cavity 901 inside;
[0109] The fixing part 9 is a fixed disc structure and has an installation cavity 901 inside;
[0110] The fixing part 9 is connected with the main rod part 8 and can rotate synchronously with the main rod part 8;
[0111] The telescopic part 10 is arranged in the installation cavity 901 of the fixing part 9 in a ring-like array and protrudes out of the fixing part 9 through the telescopic end;
[0112] The telescopic part 10 is a device that can extend and retract in length, which can adopt a structure such as a gas cylinder or a hydraulic telescopic rod;
[0113] The first elastic part 11 is arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic part 10 and is fixedly connected with the telescopic part 10.
[0114] The first elastic part 11 is made of a flexible and elastic material, such as rubber;
[0115] Due to the annular array arrangement of the telescopic components 10, the first elastic components 11 are also arranged in an annular array, and in the recovery state, the first elastic components 11 are in close contact with each other to form a tire structure, and in the expanded state, there is a spacing between the first elastic components 11;
[0116] Through the above technical solutions, the technical effects produced in the embodiments of the present application are as follows:
[0117] The first driving component 7 drives the main rod component 8 to rotate, and the fixed component 9 rotates synchronously. In a flat environment, the telescopic components 10 are in an initial state (i.e., a recovery state), and the adjacent first elastic components 11 are in contact with each other to form an annular tire structure for movement. When encountering a track, the telescopic components 10 are expanded, and the first elastic components 11 are displaced, and there is a spacing between the adjacent first elastic components 11 to pass through the track and other rough environments. By using the telescopic components 10 to control the state of the first elastic components 11, the operation is more convenient. By dividing the tire into multiple parts, the spacing between the first elastic components 11 can cross the track when the tire encounters the track, and the transport vehicle remains stable.
[0118] Referring to FIG. 1, Figure 7 In some embodiments of the present application, the telescopic component 10 is a hydraulic telescopic structure, which includes:
[0119] The auxiliary body component 1001 is arranged in the mounting cavity 901 of the fixed component 9 and is fixedly connected with the mounting cavity 901;
[0120] The auxiliary body component 1001 is specifically a fixed block structure;
[0121] The oil storage component 1002 is arranged in the mounting cavity 901 of the fixed component 9 and is fixedly connected with the mounting cavity 901;
[0122] The oil storage component 1002 is specifically a storage tank, and a driving pump is arranged inside;
[0123] The oil inlet channel component 1003 is arranged inside the auxiliary body component 1001, and the oil inlet end is connected with the pipeline of the oil storage component 1002;
[0124] The oil storage component 1004 is arranged inside the auxiliary body component 1001, and the bottom is connected with the oil outlet end of the oil inlet channel component 1003;
[0125] The oil outlet channel component 1005 is arranged inside the auxiliary body component 1001, and the oil outlet end is connected with the pipeline of the oil storage component 1002, and the oil inlet end is connected with the oil storage component 1004;
[0126] The oil outlet end of the oil outlet channel component 1005 is located above the oil outlet end of the oil inlet channel component 1003.
[0127] The piston component 1006 is arranged in the oil storage chamber component 1004 and is in sliding connection with the oil storage chamber component 1004.
[0128] In order to enable the piston component 1006 to automatically move downward, an overflow pipeline can be additionally arranged in the piston component 1006.
[0129] By additionally arranging the overflow pipeline, the oil below the piston component 1006 can quickly flow out during the downward movement of the piston component 1006.
[0130] The stroke rod component 1007 is fixedly connected with the piston component 1006 at one end and is arranged to pass through the oil storage chamber component 1004 and is connected with the first elastic component 11 at the other end.
[0131] The second elastic component 1008 is arranged at the bottom of the oil storage chamber component 1004 and is connected with the piston component 1006 at one end and is connected with the bottom of the oil storage chamber component 1004 at the other end.
[0132] The second elastic component 1008 is specifically a spring structure.
[0133] Through the above technical solution, the technical effects produced in the embodiment of the application are as follows:
[0134] When the telescopic component 10 needs to be driven, the oil storage chamber component 1002 supplies oil to the oil inlet channel component 1003, the oil enters the oil storage chamber component 1004 through the oil inlet channel component 1003 and specifically enters the cavity at the bottom of the piston component 1006, when the pressure in the cavity increases, the piston component 1006 moves upward and then opens the oil inlet port of the oil outlet channel component 1005, so that the oil returns to the oil storage chamber component 1002 through the oil outlet channel component 1005, at this time, the stroke rod component 1007 is lifted under the action of the piston component 1006, so that the first elastic component 11 is displaced to complete the opening action; when the telescopic component 10 needs to be reset, the oil storage chamber component 1002 stops supplying oil to the oil inlet channel component 1003, the piston component 1006 is reset under the action of the second elastic component 1008, the oil below the piston component 1006 flows out through the overflow channel of the piston component 1006, so that the piston component 1006 is reset, and the stroke rod component 1007 and the first elastic component 11 are reset; by adopting the hydraulic mode, the telescoping process is more stable, and the movement process is not easily affected by the external environment.
[0135] Refer to the accompanying drawings Figures 8-9As shown, the fixing part 9 is provided with a guide part 12 arranged symmetrically on both sides of the telescopic part 10.
[0136] The guide part 12 comprises:
[0137] The fixing part 9 is provided with a first limiting part 1201 arranged symmetrically on both sides of the telescopic part 10.
[0138] The first limiting part 1201 has a cavity inside and a through hole at the top.
[0139] The cavity is provided with a sliding groove part 1203 arranged symmetrically inside.
[0140] The second limiting part 1202 is arranged in the cavity and extends through the through hole of the first limiting part 1201.
[0141] The second limiting part 1202 is provided with a sliding block part 1204 at one end in the cavity.
[0142] The second limiting part 1202 is fixedly connected to the first elastic part 11 at one end extending through the cavity.
[0143] The sliding block part 1204 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove part 1203.
[0144] The cavity is provided with a third elastic part 1205 at the bottom, and the two ends of the third elastic part 1205 are connected to the bottom of the cavity and the sliding block part 1204, respectively.
[0145] The third elastic part 1205 is in the form of a spring structure.
[0146] When the first elastic part 11 is opened, the first elastic part 11 drives the second limiting part 1202 to move inside the first limiting part 1201, and the sliding block part 1204 of the second limiting part 1202 moves in the sliding groove part 1203 of the first limiting part 1201; when the first elastic part 11 needs to be recovered, the second limiting part 1202 is reset under the action of the third elastic part 1205.
[0147] Through the above technical solution, the technical effects of the embodiments of the present application are as follows:
[0148] By providing the guide part 12, the first elastic part 11 can be oriented during displacement, and deviation is avoided, which prevents the first elastic part 11 from overlapping during recovery, causing the first elastic part 11 to fail to reset, and enhances the stability of the whole.
[0149] Referring to the drawings Figures 10-12 As shown in the drawings, in some embodiments of the present application, the transport vehicle is a variable direction structure, comprising:
[0150] a main body component 1, which is provided with a first driving component 7 at the bottom;
[0151] a slope plate component 2, which is provided on both sides of the main body component 1 and is fixedly connected with the main body component 1;
[0152] the first driving component 7, which is provided at the bottom of the main body component 1;
[0153] the first driving component 7 is a driving motor structure;
[0154] a lifting component 13, which is provided at the bottom of the main body component 1;
[0155] the lifting component 13 is a lifting cylinder;
[0156] a main rod component 8, which is provided at the bottom of the main body component 1 and is connected with the lifting component 13;
[0157] the main rod component 8 is provided with a rotating component, which is connected with the output end of the first driving component 7;
[0158] the rotating component is a gear structure;
[0159] both ends of the main rod component 8 are further provided with a steering component 14;
[0160] a pulley component 6, which is connected with the output end of the steering component 14.
[0161] the pulley component 6 is a wheel structure;
[0162] the main rod component 8 is driven by the lifting component 13 to move up and down, thereby changing the positional relationship of the pulley component 6; when the main rod component 8 is raised, the rotating component on the main rod component 8 is separated from the output end of the first driving component 7, at which time the main rod component 8 stops rotating; after the main rod component 8 is reset, the rotating component on the main rod component 8 is reconnected with the output end of the first driving component 7, and the pulley component 6 is restarted;
[0163] It should be noted that the main body component 1 can be provided with multiple sets of pulley components 6, and each set of pulley components 6 has a corresponding lifting component 13, and each set of lifting components 13 can work independently;
[0164] the steering component 14 is a combined structure, comprising:
[0165] The main frame component 1401 is arranged on the main body component 1, and a sliding groove component 14011 is arranged on the main frame component 1401 and can move longitudinally on the main body component 1;
[0166] It should be noted that a sliding groove is arranged on the main body component 1, so that the main frame component 1401 can move synchronously with the main rod component 8;
[0167] The first main shaft component 1402 is arranged on the main frame component 1401, and a third limiting component 1403 is arranged at the end of the first main shaft component 1402;
[0168] The first main shaft component 1402 is a rotating shaft structure;
[0169] The third limiting component 1403 is a fixed block structure with a through hole in the middle;
[0170] The first rotating component 1404 is arranged on the third limiting component 1403 and is in sliding connection with the third limiting component 1403;
[0171] The first rotating component 1404 is a structure composed of a ball gear and a stepped shaft;
[0172] The first rotating component 1404 penetrates through the third limiting component 1403 and is connected with the main rod component 8;
[0173] The first rotating component 1404 is a driving source;
[0174] The first gear component 1405 is arranged on the first main shaft component 1402 and is in fixed connection with the first main shaft component 1402;
[0175] The first gear component 1405 is a gear structure and is fixed on the first main shaft component 1402 and cannot rotate;
[0176] The swinging component 1406 is arranged on the first main shaft component 1402 and is in rotating connection with the first main shaft component 1402;
[0177] The swinging component 1406 is a swinging rod structure and can rotate around the first main shaft component 1402;
[0178] The second main shaft component 1407 is arranged on the swinging component 1406 and is in fixed connection with the swinging component 1406;
[0179] The second main shaft component 1407 is a stepped shaft structure and is fixed on the swinging component 1406;
[0180] The fourth limiting component 1408 is arranged on the second main shaft component 1407 and is fixedly connected with the second main shaft component 1407;
[0181] The fourth limiting component 1408 is specifically a fixed block structure with a through hole in the middle;
[0182] The second rotating component 1409 is arranged on the fourth limiting component 1408 and is slidingly connected with the fourth limiting component 1408;
[0183] The second rotating component 1409 is specifically a structure composed of a spherical gear and a stepped shaft;
[0184] The second rotating component 1409 is meshingly connected with the first rotating component 1404, and a pulley component 6 is arranged on the second rotating component 1409;
[0185] In the initial state (i.e., the pulley component 6 is parallel to the track), the end surface of the second rotating component 1409 is meshed with the end surface of the first rotating component 1404; in the changed state (i.e., the pulley component 6 is perpendicular to the track), the side surface of the second rotating component 1409 is meshed with the side surface of the first rotating component 1404, and the meshing state does not disengage during the changing process;
[0186] The second driving component 1410 is slidingly connected with the slide component 14011 of the main frame component 1401 through the connecting rod component 14101 arranged on the second driving component 1410;
[0187] The second driving component 1410 is specifically a rotary motor;
[0188] The rotating end of the second driving component 1410 is rotationally connected with the swinging component 1406;
[0189] The second driving component 1410 drives the swinging component 1406 to synchronously rotate when the position of the second driving component 1410 changes;
[0190] The second gear component 1411 is arranged on the rotating end of the second driving component 1410 and is meshingly connected with the first gear component 1405.
[0191] The second gear component 1411 can rotate around the first gear component 1405 by rotating the second driving motor, thereby driving the swinging component 1406 to swing and changing the meshing position between the first rotating component 1404 and the second rotating component 1409;
[0192] Through the above technical solution, the technical effects produced in the embodiment of the application are as follows:
[0193] By adopting the steering component 14, the direction of the pulley component 6 is realized, the transport vehicle can move along the track, the maintenance equipment can work above the track, the gear meshing mode is adopted, the transmission is more stable, the operation is more convenient, and the device can be applied to various environments.
[0194] The various embodiments are described in the specification by way of progression, each building on the previous embodiment, but it is contemplated that each embodiment can be implemented or used individually. The embodiments described herein are intended to be examples only, and the scope of the application is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, the scope of the application is limited only by the claims.
[0195] The above description of disclosed embodiments provides enough information to enable those skilled in the art to make and use the application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein can be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A transport cart for barrier-free walking across a track, characterized in that The transport vehicle is of flat plate structure, comprising: a main body part provided with a groove assembly at the bottom and an installation area at the top, and a first driving part at the bottom of the main body part; an inclined plate part provided at both sides of the main body part and fixedly connected with the main body part; a partition part provided at the top of the main body part and the inclined plate part and fixedly connected with the main body part and the inclined plate part; a reinforcing part provided on the partition part and fixedly connected with the partition part; an ear part provided at both sides of the main body part and fixedly connected with the main body part; the main body part and the inclined plate part are transported to the track by a hoisting device and the groove assembly at the bottom of the main body part is embedded in the track, so as to facilitate the work vehicle to work on the main body part; further comprising a pulley part provided at the bottom of the main body part and facilitating the movement of the main body part in the plane environment; further comprising a self-adjusting structure comprising: a main rod part provided at the bottom of the main body part and connected with the rotating end of the first driving part; a fixing part provided at both ends of the main rod part and having an installation cavity inside; a telescopic part arranged in an annular array in the installation cavity of the fixing part and having a telescopic end penetrating through the fixing part; a first elastic part provided at the telescopic end of the telescopic part and fixedly connected with the telescopic part.
2. The barrier-crossing railcar of claim 1, wherein, The telescopic part is of hydraulic telescopic structure, comprising: a secondary body part provided in the installation cavity of the fixing part and fixedly connected with the installation cavity; an oil tank part provided in the installation cavity of the fixing part and fixedly connected with the installation cavity; an oil inlet part provided inside the secondary body part and connected with the oil tank part through a pipeline at the oil inlet end; an oil storage part provided inside the secondary body part and connected with the oil outlet end of the oil inlet part at the bottom; an oil outlet part provided inside the secondary body part and connected with the oil tank part through a pipeline at the oil outlet end and with the oil storage part at the oil inlet end; wherein the oil inlet end of the oil outlet part is located above the oil outlet end of the oil inlet part; a piston part provided in the oil storage part and slidingly connected with the oil storage part; a stroke rod part fixedly connected with the piston part at one end and connected with the first elastic part at the other end; a second elastic part provided at the bottom of the oil storage part and connected with the piston part at one end and with the bottom of the oil storage part at the other end.
3. The barrier-crossing railcar of claim 1, wherein, further comprising: a guide part arranged symmetrically on the fixing part and located at both sides of the telescopic part; the guide part comprising: a first limiting part arranged symmetrically on the fixing part and located at both sides of the telescopic part; the first limiting part having a cavity inside and a through hole at the top; a sliding groove part arranged symmetrically in the cavity; Second limiting component, one end of which is arranged in the cavity, and the other end of which passes through the cavity and comes out of the through hole of the first limiting component; The one end of the second limiting component arranged in the cavity is provided with a sliding block component; The one end of the second limiting component passing through the cavity is fixedly connected with the first elastic component; The sliding block component is in sliding connection with the sliding groove component; Third elastic component, which is arranged at the bottom of the cavity and is connected with the bottom of the cavity and the sliding block component at both ends thereof.
4. The barrier-crossing railcar of claim 1, wherein, The transport vehicle has a variable direction structure, comprising: Lifting component, which is arranged at the bottom of the main body component; The main rod component is connected with the lifting component; The main rod component is provided with a rotating component, which is connected with the output end of the first driving component; The main rod component is also provided with a steering component at both ends thereof; Pulley component, which is connected with the output end of the steering component.
5. The barrier-crossing railcar of claim 4, wherein, The steering component is a combined structure, comprising: Main frame component, which is arranged on the main body component and is provided with a sliding way component thereon, and can move longitudinally on the main body component; First main shaft component, which is arranged on the main frame component and is provided with a third limiting component at the end thereof; First rotating component, which is arranged on the third limiting component and is in sliding connection with the third limiting component; The first rotating component passes through the third limiting component and is connected with the main rod component; First gear component, which is arranged on the first main shaft component and is fixedly connected with the first main shaft component; Swing component, which is arranged on the first main shaft component and is in rotational connection with the first main shaft component; Second main shaft component, which is arranged on the swing component and is fixedly connected with the swing component; Fourth limiting component, which is arranged on the second main shaft component and is fixedly connected with the second main shaft component; Second rotating component, which is arranged on the fourth limiting component and is in sliding connection with the fourth limiting component; The second rotating component is in meshing connection with the first rotating component, and is provided with a pulley component on the second rotating component; Second driving component, which is provided with a connecting rod component thereon, and is in sliding connection with the sliding way component of the main frame component through the connecting rod component; The rotating end of the second driving component is in rotational connection with the swing component; Second gear component, which is arranged on the rotating end of the second driving component and is in meshing connection with the first gear component.
Citation Information
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