A composite machine for collecting agricultural arched film and collecting poles and films
By designing a compound operating machine for agricultural arch film collecting rod and membrane retraction, the mechanical arch shed of arch shed is achieved by using hydraulic motors to drive toothed belts and gear transmissions, the problem of low manual collection efficiency after use is solved, and a lot of labor time and cost are saved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310679763.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-09
AI Technical Summary
After the existing arch shed is used, the collection efficiency of the shed film and poles is inefficient, requiring a lot of manpower and high cost.
A compound operating machine for collecting pole and collecting film for agricultural arch film is designed, including a frame, collecting rod and collecting film. The toothed belt and gear transmission are driven by hydraulic motor to realize the automatic collection of the pole and the film.
Mechanized collection of arch sheds is realized, labor time and cost are saved, and operation efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN116649133B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of arch shed collecting machines, and in particular relates to a compound machine for collecting agricultural arch films and collecting poles and films. Background Art
[0002] Arch sheds are typically constructed of bamboo, fiberglass nylon, and metal poles, with a lifespan of 3-10 years. They feature a curved top covered with plastic film. Also known as double sheds, bread sheds, or cold sheds, they are suitable for planting and breeding in southern China and northern my country during the spring, summer, and autumn seasons. Arch sheds have slightly lower thermal insulation than warm sheds, so a second or third film can be added to increase nighttime warmth.
[0003] At present, after the use of the arch shed is completed, the shed film and shed poles need to be collected manually. The collection efficiency is low and it is troublesome. It wastes a lot of time and requires a lot of manpower to collect the film and shed poles, which is costly. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a compound machine for collecting agricultural arched film and collecting poles and films, which effectively solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a compound machine for collecting and collecting agricultural arch film, comprising a frame, an auxiliary movement mechanism connected to the frame, a rod collecting mechanism connected to the frame, the rod collecting mechanism comprising a main mounting plate fixedly connected to the frame, two lower support frames of different heights fixedly connected to the upper portion of the main mounting plate in sequence, a guide frame hinged on the lower support frame, an increasing frame fixedly connected to the upper portion of the frame, a cross bar detachably connected to the increasing frame, a mounting plate detachably connected to the cross bar, the guide frame hinged on the mounting plate, The ends of both sides of the frame are fixedly connected to the first fixed plate, and the first fixed plate is rotatably connected to the rod-retracting gear shaft, and the upper rod-retracting gear shaft is powered by the rod-retracting hydraulic motor, and the rod-retracting hydraulic motor is detachably connected to the first fixed plate, and the outer surface of the rod-retracting gear shaft is fixedly connected to the rod-retracting gear, and the rod-retracting gears are connected and transmitted by a rod-retracting synchronous toothed belt, and the rod-retracting synchronous toothed belt is meshed with the rod-retracting gear, and the guide frame is fixedly connected to a pressure wheel mounting plate, and a pressure wheel mounting plate is hingedly provided with a pressure wheel, and the pressure wheel contacts the outer surface of the rod-retracting synchronous toothed belt.
[0006] Preferably, the main mounting plate is connected to an auxiliary rod-collecting mechanism, and the auxiliary rod-collecting mechanism includes an auxiliary plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the main mounting plate away from the frame, the upper surface of the auxiliary plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to a fixed connecting plate, the end of the fixed connecting plate away from the auxiliary plate is detachably connected to the auxiliary frame, the auxiliary frame is symmetrically rotatably connected to a drive shaft and a gear shaft, the drive shaft and the outer surface of the gear shaft are fixedly connected to an auxiliary gear, the auxiliary gears are connected for transmission through an auxiliary synchronous toothed belt, the auxiliary gears are meshed with the auxiliary synchronous toothed belt, the drive shaft is connected to the power, the detachable connection is on the surface of one side close to each other on the auxiliary frame, and the drive shaft passes through the guide frame.
[0007] Preferably, a storage mechanism is connected to the guide frame, and the storage mechanism includes guide rod connecting plates that are symmetrically and detachably connected to the surfaces of both sides of the guide frame, and the guide rod connecting plates are fixedly connected to the guide rods at the ends away from the guide frame, and the frame is detachably connected to a support rod, and the upper ends of the support rods are fixedly connected to a storage rack, and the height-enhancing frames on both sides of the storage rack are fixedly connected to placement plates, and the placement plates are at the same height as the storage racks.
[0008] Preferably, the raising frame is connected to a film collecting mechanism, and the film collecting mechanism includes mounting rods symmetrically fixedly connected to the raising frame, and a film collecting shaft is detachably and rotatably connected between the mounting rods, and one end of the film collecting shaft extends to a second fixed plate, and the second fixed plate is fixedly connected to the frame and the raising frame. The film collecting shaft is power-connected to a film collecting hydraulic motor, and the film collecting hydraulic motor is detachably mounted on the second fixed plate.
[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary motion mechanism includes a main motion wheel mounting plate symmetrically and detachably connected to the frame, the main motion wheel is rotatably connected to the lower side of the inner surface of the main motion wheel mounting plate, a driven wheel mounting frame is detachably connected to the frame on one side of the main motion wheel, the driven wheel mounting frames are rotatably connected to the driven wheel on one side surface close to each other, a fender is fixedly connected to the driven wheel mounting frame on the upper side of the driven wheel, an auxiliary motion wheel mounting plate is fixedly connected to the frame on the other side of the main motion wheel, the auxiliary motion wheel mounting plates are rotatably connected to the auxiliary motion wheel on the end wall close to each other, a plurality of pedal mounting frames are equidistantly fixedly connected to the surface of the frame between the auxiliary motion wheels, and pedals are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pedal mounting frame.
[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the upper cross bar is symmetrically and detachably connected to a film inversion frame, the outer surface of the cross bar outside the film inversion frame is detachably connected to a stop bar, and the end of the film inversion frame away from the cross bar is hung on the mounting rod.
[0011] Preferably, a pedal bracket is detachably connected to the outer surface of one side of the frame.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of connecting plates are fixedly connected to the front outer surface of the frame and the heightened frame.
[0013] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the support rod and the end wall of the lower support frame, a hydraulic rod is connected between the fixing rods, and a nut is tightened at the end of the fixing rod.
[0014] Preferably, a control switch is detachably connected to the crossbar.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The present invention provides a composite machine for collecting agricultural greenhouse films and collecting poles. It is designed to meet market demand and is compatible with greenhouse inserting machines. This fully mechanized machine can be used to mechanically remove unused greenhouse films and poles in the later stages of planting, saving a lot of manual labor.
[0017] 2. The invention provides a compound machine for collecting and collecting agricultural arched film poles, which is connected to the matching tractor suspension, and the main oil supply pipe and the main return oil pipe of the hydraulic system are connected to the control valve. Drive the locomotive to the field where the shed is to be erected: first manually roll the shed film onto the large film-collecting roller of the machine and fix it, push the hydraulic handle to the hydraulic motor of the upper and lower lifting and lifting transmission mechanism, start the upper and lower transmission synchronous toothed belts to start working, and align the center with the shed pole to be erected. Operate the tractor forward, and the ground wheel drives the transmission mechanism to make the film-rolling roller run at the same time, and the film-collecting and pole-collecting mechanisms continuously pull up the shed poles, and transport them to the collection tank at the upper rear through the conveyor toothed belt and slideway. When the film roll and shed pole collection tank are full, stop the machine, cut the shed film, unload the collected film and shed poles, and proceed to the next cycle of operation. The operation is efficient and saves a lot of time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
[0019] In the attached figure:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a composite machine for collecting and collecting agricultural arched film before construction.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a composite machine for collecting agricultural arched film and a combination of film and poles in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3This is a structural diagram of a composite machine for collecting and collecting agricultural arched film and a shed pole assembly according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first-direction agricultural arch film collecting and stalk collecting compound machine according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a second direction of an agricultural arch film collecting and pole collecting compound operation machine of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the third direction of an agricultural arch film collecting and pole collecting compound operation machine of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth direction of an agricultural arch film collecting and retrieving compound machine according to the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the fifth direction of an agricultural arch film collecting and pole collecting compound operation machine in the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1-frame, 2-heightening frame, 3-second fixed plate, 4-main motion wheel, 5-auxiliary motion wheel, 7-film collection hydraulic motor, 9-gear lever, 10-film inverting frame, 11-coupling rod synchronous toothed belt, 12-connecting plate, 13-coupling rod hydraulic motor, 14-control switch, 15-placement plate, 16-first fixed plate, 17-coupling rod gear, 18-mounting plate, 19-guide rod, 20-hydraulic rod, 22-support rod, 23-lower side support frame, 25-pedal, 26-guide frame, 27-mounting rod, 28-pressure wheel mounting plate, 32- Guide rod connecting plate, 33-storage rack, 34-pedaling bracket, 35-auxiliary hydraulic motor, 36-pressure wheel, 37-rod receiving gear, 38-auxiliary synchronous toothed belt, 39-auxiliary gear, 40-auxiliary plate, 41-drive shaft, 42-gear shaft, 43-rod receiving gear shaft, 44-driven wheel mounting frame, 45-driven wheel, 46-mudguard, 47-auxiliary motion wheel mounting plate, 48-auxiliary frame, 49-fixed connecting plate, 50-main mounting plate, 51-cross bar, 52-main motion wheel mounting plate, 53-pedal mounting frame, 54-fixed rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Embodiment 1, by Figures 1 to 8 It is given, including a frame 1, the frame 1 is made of metal material, the frame 1 is connected to an auxiliary movement mechanism, the auxiliary movement mechanism is used to assist the device to move, the frame 1 is connected to a rod collection mechanism, the rod collection mechanism is used to collect the shed poles, the rod collection mechanism includes a main mounting plate 50 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the frame 1, the main mounting plate 50 is hollow inside, the main mounting plate 50 is made of the same material as the frame 1, the upper part of the main mounting plate 50 is fixedly connected with two lower support frames 23 of different heights in sequence, the lower support frame 23 is made of the same material as the main mounting plate 50, the lower support frame 23 is hinged with a guide frame 26, the lower support frame 23 Used to install the guide frame 26 on the upper side and to increase the stability of the guide frame 26 on the upper side, the guide frame 26 is made of metal material, the guide frame 26 is used to support the synchronous toothed belt 11 of the retracting rod, the upper part of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the raising frame 2, the interior of the raising frame 2 is hollow, the raising frame 2 is made of the same material as the frame 1, and the raising frame 2 is detachably connected to two cross bars 51, the cross bars 51 are made of metal material, and the cross bars 51 are detachably connected to the mounting plate 18, the mounting plate 18 is made of the same material as the cross bars 51, the lower guide frame 26 is hinged on the mounting plate 18, and the mounting plate 18 is used to increase the The stability of the guide frame 26 is ensured and it is used for the installation of the guide frame 26 on the lower side. The guide frame 26 is symmetrical in two parts, and the front and rear ends of both sides of the guide frame 26 are fixedly connected with a first fixing plate 16. The first fixing plate 16 is made of the same material as the guide frame 26. The first fixing plate 16 is rotatably connected to the rod-receiving gear shaft 43, and the rod-receiving gear shaft 43 is made of metal material. The upper rod-receiving gear shaft 43 is connected to the rod-receiving hydraulic motor 13 for power, and the rod-receiving hydraulic motor 13 is used to drive the rod-receiving gear shaft 43 to rotate. The rod-receiving hydraulic motor 13 is detachably connected to the first fixing plate 16. The outer surface of the rod-receiving gear shaft 43 is fixedly connected to the rod-receiving gear 37. The rod-receiving gear 37 is made of metal material. The take-up rod gears 37 are made of metal material, and the take-up rod synchronous toothed belt 11 is connected for transmission. The take-up rod synchronous toothed belt 11 meshes with the take-up rod gear 37, and the inner surface of the take-up rod synchronous toothed belt 11 is provided with meshing teeth that are mutually inter-core with the take-up rod gear 37. A pressure wheel mounting plate 28 is fixedly connected to the guide frame 26, and the pressure wheel mounting plate 28 is made of metal material. The pressure wheel mounting plate 28 is used to install the pressure wheel 36, and a pressure wheel 36 is hinged on the pressure wheel mounting plate 28. The pressure wheel 36 is used to press the take-up rod synchronous toothed belt 11, so that the take-up rod synchronous toothed belt 11 is tightened, and the pressure wheel 36 is in contact with the outer surface of the take-up rod synchronous toothed belt 11;
[0031] Thereby, the shed pole enters between the shed pole synchronous toothed belt 11, causing the frame 1 to move, and at the same time, the shed pole hydraulic motor 13 is started, thereby driving the shed pole gear shaft 43 to rotate, thereby driving the shed pole gear 37 to rotate, and the shed pole gear 37 is engaged with the shed pole synchronous toothed belt 11, thereby driving the shed pole synchronous toothed belt 11 to move, and cooperating with the movement of the frame 1, thereby realizing the pulling out of the shed pole and driving the shed pole to move upward for easy storage and collection.
[0032] Example 2: Figures 1 to 8 It is given that the main mounting plate 50 is connected to an auxiliary rod collecting mechanism, and the auxiliary rod collecting mechanism is used to assist in collecting the shed rods. The auxiliary rod collecting mechanism includes an auxiliary plate 40 fixedly connected to the lower end of the main mounting plate 50 away from the frame 1. The auxiliary plate 40 is made of metal material, and the interior of the auxiliary plate 40 is hollow. The upper surface of the auxiliary plate 40 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a fixed connecting plate 49, and the fixed connecting plate 49 is made of the same metal material as the auxiliary plate 40. The end of the fixed connecting plate 49 away from the auxiliary plate 40 is detachably connected to an auxiliary frame 48, and the auxiliary frame 48 is made of the same material as the guide frame 26. The auxiliary frame 48 is used for installing the drive shaft 41 and the gear shaft 42. The drive shaft 41 and the gear shaft 42 are made of the same material as the rod collecting gear shaft 43. The auxiliary frame 48 is symmetrically connected to the drive shaft 41 and the gear shaft 42 for rotation. The outer surfaces of the drive shaft 41 and the gear shaft 42 are fixedly connected with an auxiliary gear 39. The auxiliary gear 39 is made of the same material as the rod-receiving gear 37. The auxiliary gears 39 are connected and transmitted through an auxiliary synchronous toothed belt 38. The auxiliary gear 39 is meshed with the auxiliary synchronous toothed belt 38. The inner surface of the auxiliary synchronous toothed belt 38 is processed with meshing teeth. The auxiliary synchronous toothed belt 38 is made of the same material as the rod-receiving synchronous toothed belt 11. The drive shaft 41 is connected to 21 for power. The 21 is used to drive the drive shaft 41 to rotate, so as to facilitate the rotation of the auxiliary synchronous toothed belt 38. The 21 is detachably connected to the surface of the auxiliary frame 48 close to each other on one side. The drive shaft 41 passes through the guide frame 26.
[0033] This starts the 21, which drives the drive shaft 41 to rotate, which drives the auxiliary gear 39 to rotate, so that the shed pole moves upward along the auxiliary synchronous toothed belt 38. The auxiliary synchronous toothed belt 38 cooperates with the rod-collecting synchronous toothed belt 11 to make the shed pole move upward, making it easier for the shed pole to move upward.
[0034] Example 3: Figures 1 to 8It is given that the guide frame 26 is connected to a storage mechanism, which is used to store the shed poles. The storage mechanism includes guide rod connecting plates 32 that are symmetrically and detachably connected to the surfaces of both sides of the guide frame 26. The guide rod connecting plates 32 are made of metal material. The guide rod connecting plates 32 are fixedly connected to the end of the side away from the guide frame 26. The guide rod 19 is made of metal material. The surface of the guide rod 19 is smooth. The guide rod 19 facilitates the upward movement of the shed pole. The frame 1 is detachably connected to a support rod 22, which is made of metal. The support rod 22 is made of metal material, and the interior of the support rod 22 is hollow. The upper end of the support rod 22 is fixedly connected to a storage rack 33. The storage rack 33 is made of the same material as the support rod 22. The interior of the storage rack 33 is hollow. A placement plate 15 is fixedly connected to the heightening rack 2 on both sides of the storage rack 33. The placement plate 15 is made of metal material. The placement plate 15 and the storage rack 33 are at the same height. The placement plate 15 and the storage rack 33 are convenient for placing and supporting the shed pole, and the storage rack 33 prevents the shed pole from falling.
[0035] Thereby, the shelf rod moves upward along the guide rod 19 and finally moves to the placement plate 15 and the storage rack 33 for collection.
[0036] Embodiment 4, by Figures 1 to 8 It is given that the raising frame 2 is connected with a film collecting mechanism, which is used to collect the greenhouse film, and the film collecting mechanism includes a mounting rod 27 symmetrically fixedly connected to the raising frame 2, and the mounting rod 27 is made of metal material, the interior of the mounting rod 27 is hollow, and a film collecting shaft is detachably and rotatably connected between the mounting rods 27, and the film collecting shaft is made of metal material, and one end of the film collecting shaft extends to the second fixed plate 3, and the second fixed plate 3 is made of lightweight metal material, and the second fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected to the frame 1 and the raising frame 2, and the film collecting shaft is powered by a film collecting hydraulic motor 7, and the film collecting hydraulic motor 7 is used to drive the film collecting shaft to rotate, and the film collecting hydraulic motor 7 is detachably mounted on the second fixed plate 3;
[0037] Therefore, the greenhouse film is first connected to the film collecting shaft, the frame 1 moves, and the film collecting hydraulic motor 7 is started at the same time, thereby driving the film collecting shaft to rotate, thereby driving the greenhouse film to move and collect and roll on the film collecting shaft, and the auxiliary plate 40 stretches the greenhouse film to prevent overlapping when collecting the greenhouse film.
[0038] Embodiment 5, by Figures 1 to 8It is given that the auxiliary motion mechanism includes a main motion wheel mounting plate 52 symmetrically and detachably connected to the frame 1, the main motion wheel mounting plate 52 is made of metal material, the interior of the main motion wheel mounting plate 52 is hollow, and the main motion wheel 4 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the inner surface of the main motion wheel mounting plate 52, the main motion wheel 4 is made of metal material, and is used to support the frame 1 and drive the frame 1 to move. A driven wheel mounting frame 44 is detachably connected to the frame 1 on one side of the main motion wheel 4, and the driven wheel mounting frame 4 4 is made of the same material as the main motion wheel mounting plate 52, the main motion wheel mounting plate 52 is hollow inside, the driven wheel mounting frame 44 is close to each other and is rotatably connected to the surface of the driven wheel 45 on one side, the driven wheel 45 is made of the same material as the main motion wheel 4, the diameter of the driven wheel 45 is smaller than the diameter of the main motion wheel 4, the bottom of the driven wheel 45 and the main motion wheel 4 are on the same horizontal line, and a fender 46 is fixedly connected to the driven wheel mounting frame 44 on the upper side of the driven wheel 45, and the fender 46 is made of The fender 46 is made of lightweight metal material, and is used to retain soil to prevent excessive soil from flying. An auxiliary motion wheel mounting plate 47 is fixedly connected to the frame 1 on the other side of the main motion wheel 4. The auxiliary motion wheel mounting plate 47 is made of the same material as the driven wheel mounting frame 44. The auxiliary motion wheel mounting plate 47 is hollow inside. The auxiliary motion wheel mounting plates 47 are close to each other and are rotatably connected to the end wall on one side. The auxiliary motion wheel 5 is made of the same material as the driven wheel 45. The auxiliary motion wheel 5 is The driven wheels 45 have the same diameter, and the auxiliary motion wheel 5 is on the same horizontal line as the bottom of the driven wheel 45. A plurality of pedal mounting brackets 53 are fixedly connected at equal distances on the surface of the frame 1 between the auxiliary motion wheels 5. The pedal mounting brackets 53 are made of metal material and are hollow inside. The pedal mounting brackets 53 are used to support the pedals 25. The upper surface of the pedal mounting brackets 53 is fixedly connected to the pedals 25. The pedals 25 are made of metal material, which is convenient for people to stand on and remove from the shed poles.
[0039] The frame 1 thus moves, thereby driving the driven wheel mounting frame 44 to move, the frame 1 moves, thereby driving the driven wheel 45 to rotate, the frame 1 moves, thereby driving the auxiliary moving wheel 5 to rotate, so that the frame 1 moves as a whole, making it easier to fold up the shed poles and shed film.
[0040] Example 6: Figures 1 to 8It is given that the outer surface of the upper cross bar 51 is symmetrically and detachably connected to the film inverting frame 10, and the film inverting frame 10 is made of metal material. The inside of the film inverting frame 10 is hollow. The outer surface of the cross bar 51 outside the film inverting frame 10 is detachably connected to the gear rod 9, and the gear rod 9 is made of the same material as the film inverting frame 10. The inside of the gear rod 9 is hollow, and the end of the film inverting frame 10 away from the cross bar 51 is hung on the mounting rod 27.
[0041] Embodiment seven, by Figures 1 to 8 It is given that the outer surface of one side of the frame 1 is detachably connected to a stepping bracket 34, and the stepping bracket 34 is made of metal material, which is convenient for people to stand on the stepping bracket 34 to remove the entire greenhouse film on the greenhouse film shaft;
[0042] Therefore, a person stands on the stepping bracket 34 to remove the greenhouse film on the greenhouse film rotating shaft as a whole.
[0043] Embodiment eight, by Figures 1 to 8 It is given that the frame 1 and the front outer surface of the heightened frame 2 are fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting plates 12, and the connecting plates 12 are made of metal material and are used for connecting with the tractor;
[0044] Thus, the frame 1 and the tractor are connected together through the connecting plate 12, and the movement of the tractor drives the frame 1 to move.
[0045] Embodiment 9, by Figures 1 to 8 It is given that the support rod 22 is fixedly connected to the end wall of the lower support frame 23 with a fixing rod 54, and the fixing rod 54 is made of metal material. The end of the fixing rod 54 away from the support rod 22 is processed with a thread, and the fixing rod 54 is connected with a hydraulic rod 20. The end of the fixing rod 54 is tightened with a nut, and the nut is made of metal material.
[0046] Embodiment 10, by Figures 1 to 8 It is given that the cross bar 51 is detachably connected with a control switch 14 , and the control switch 14 is used to control the rod-retracting hydraulic motor 13 , the auxiliary hydraulic motor 35 , the film-retracting hydraulic motor 7 , and the hydraulic rod 20 .
[0047] The motion process of the present invention is as follows: the shed film is first manually rolled onto the film collecting shaft of the machine and fixed, and the frame 1 and the tractor are connected together through the connecting plate 12. The tractor moves, thereby driving the frame 1 to move, and the frame 1 moves, thereby driving the driven wheel mounting frame 44 to move, and the frame 1 moves, thereby driving the driven wheel 45 to rotate, and the frame 1 moves, thereby driving the auxiliary motion wheel 5 to rotate, so that the frame 1 moves as a whole, which is convenient for retracting the shed pole and shed film. The frame 1 moves, and the control switch 14 is turned on, thereby starting the film collecting hydraulic motor 7, thereby driving the film collecting shaft to rotate, thereby driving the shed film movement to be collected and rolled on the film collecting shaft, and the auxiliary plate 40 stretches the shed film to prevent overlapping when the shed film is collected, so that the shed pole enters between the synchronous toothed belts 11 of the collecting pole, so that the frame 1 moves, and at the same time the collecting pole hydraulic motor 1 is started. The gear 37 is meshed with the synchronous toothed belt 11 to drive the synchronous toothed belt 11 to move, and cooperate with the movement of the frame 1 to pull out the shed pole and drive the shed pole upward for storage and collection. At the same time, the gear 37 is started to drive the driving shaft 41 to rotate, thereby driving the auxiliary gear 39 to rotate, so that the shed pole moves upward along the auxiliary synchronous toothed belt 38, and the auxiliary synchronous toothed belt 38 cooperates with the synchronous toothed belt 11 to make the shed pole move upward, so that the shed pole moves upward better. The shed pole moves upward along the guide rod 19 and finally moves to the placement plate 15 and the storage rack 33 for collection. When the film roll and shed pole collecting groove are full, the machine stops, cuts the shed film, and unloads the collected film and shed pole for the next cycle.
[0048] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0049] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A composite machine for collecting and collecting agricultural film, characterized by: The invention comprises a frame (1), an auxiliary motion mechanism is connected to the frame (1), a rod-collecting mechanism is connected to the frame (1), the rod-collecting mechanism comprises a main mounting plate (50) fixedly connected to the frame (1), two lower support frames (23) of different heights are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the main mounting plate (50), a guide frame (26) is hingedly connected to the lower support frame (23), an elevated frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the frame (1), a cross bar (51) is detachably connected to the elevated frame (2), a mounting plate (18) is detachably connected to the cross bar (51), the guide frame (26) is hingedly connected to the mounting plate (18), the guide frame (26) is fixedly connected to the ends of both sides of the guide frame (26), and the first fixed plate (16) is fixedly connected to the ends of the first fixed plate (16). A rod-retracting gear shaft (43) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (16), and the rod-retracting gear shaft (43) on the upper side is connected to the rod-retracting hydraulic motor (13) in terms of power. The rod-retracting hydraulic motor (13) is detachably connected to the first fixed plate (16). The outer surface of the rod-retracting gear shaft (43) is fixedly connected to the rod-retracting gear (37). The rod-retracting gears (37) are connected and transmitted through a rod-retracting synchronous toothed belt (11). The rod-retracting synchronous toothed belt (11) is meshed with the rod-retracting gear (37). A pressure wheel mounting plate (28) is fixedly connected to the guide frame (26), and a pressure wheel (36) is hinged on the pressure wheel mounting plate (28). The pressure wheel (36) contacts the outer surface of the rod-retracting synchronous toothed belt (11); The main mounting plate (50) is connected to an auxiliary rod receiving mechanism, and the auxiliary rod receiving mechanism includes an auxiliary plate (40) fixedly connected to the lower end of the main mounting plate (50) away from the frame (1), a fixed connecting plate (49) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the auxiliary plate (40), and the end of the fixed connecting plate (49) away from the auxiliary plate (40) is detachably connected to an auxiliary frame (48), and a driving shaft (41) and a gear shaft (41) are symmetrically rotatably connected in the auxiliary frame (48). 2), the outer surfaces of the drive shaft (41) and the gear shaft (42) are fixedly connected with an auxiliary gear (39), the auxiliary gears (39) are connected and transmitted through an auxiliary synchronous toothed belt (38), the auxiliary gear (39) and the auxiliary synchronous toothed belt (38) are meshed, the drive shaft (41) is connected to (21) in a power connection, the (21) is detachably connected to the side surface of the auxiliary frame (48) close to each other, and the drive shaft (41) passes through the guide frame (26); The guide frame (26) is connected to a storage mechanism, and the storage mechanism includes guide rod connecting plates (32) symmetrically and detachably connected to the surfaces of both sides of the guide frame (26), and the end of the guide rod connecting plate (32) away from the guide frame (26) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (19), and the frame (1) is detachably connected to a support rod (22), and the upper end of the support rod (22) is fixedly connected to a storage rack (33), and the height-enhancing frame (2) on both sides of the storage rack (33) is fixedly connected to a placement plate (15), and the placement plate (15) is at the same height as the storage rack (33); The heightening frame (2) is connected to a film collecting mechanism, and the film collecting mechanism includes mounting rods (27) symmetrically fixedly connected to the heightening frame (2), and a film collecting shaft is detachably and rotatably connected between the mounting rods (27), and one end of the film collecting shaft extends to the second fixed plate (3), and the second fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected to the frame (1) and the heightening frame (2), and the film collecting shaft is connected to the film collecting hydraulic motor (7) in a power manner, and the film collecting hydraulic motor (7) is detachably mounted on the second fixed plate (3); The auxiliary motion mechanism comprises a main motion wheel mounting plate (52) symmetrically and detachably connected to the frame (1), the main motion wheel (4) being rotatably connected to the lower side of the inner surface of the main motion wheel mounting plate (52), a driven wheel mounting frame (44) being detachably connected to the frame (1) on one side of the main motion wheel (4), the driven wheel mounting frame (44) being rotatably connected to the surface of one side close to each other, a fender (46) being fixedly connected to the driven wheel mounting frame (44) on the upper side of the driven wheel (45), an auxiliary motion wheel mounting plate (47) being fixedly connected to the frame (1) on the other side of the main motion wheel (4), the auxiliary motion wheel mounting plate (47) being rotatably connected to the end wall of one side close to each other, a plurality of pedal mounting frames (53) being equidistantly fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (1) between the auxiliary motion wheels (5), and a pedal (25) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pedal mounting frame (53); A fixing rod (54) is fixedly connected to the support rod (22) and the end wall of the lower support frame (23), a hydraulic rod (20) is connected between the fixing rods (54), and a nut is tightened at the end of the fixing rod (54).
2. The agricultural arch film collecting and retrieving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the upper cross bar (51) is symmetrically and detachably connected to a film inversion frame (10), the outer surface of the cross bar (51) outside the film inversion frame (10) is detachably connected to a stop bar (9), and the end of the film inversion frame (10) away from the cross bar (51) is hung on the mounting rod (27).
3. The agricultural arch film collecting and retrieving compound machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pedal bracket (34) is detachably connected to the outer surface of one side of the frame (1).
4. The agricultural arch film collecting and retrieving machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting plates (12) are fixedly connected to the front outer surfaces of the frame (1) and the height-enhancing frame (2).
5. The agricultural arch film collecting and retrieving compound machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The crossbar (51) is detachably connected to a control switch (14).
Citation Information
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