A visual hose laryngoscope with adjustable insertion direction

Abstract

The present invention discloses a visual hose laryngoscope with adjustable insertion direction, which belongs to the technical field of medical devices. The handle comprises a handle, a hose is fixedly provided at the lower end of the handle, a lens is fixedly provided at the front end of the hose, and the hose is provided with an adjustment component, an auxiliary component, and a pneumatic component. The auxiliary component can increase the length of the bending turntable when the adjustment component adjusts the insertion direction, that is, the support for the hose is lengthened, and the direction of the lower end of the hose can be better controlled. The auxiliary component is set to an expandable mode, which can disperse the auxiliary component during insertion to reduce discomfort during insertion. Through the mutual cooperation of the adjustment component, the auxiliary component, and the pneumatic component, the insertion direction can be changed without rotating the handle, thereby reducing the patient's discomfort. The overall drive is achieved by pneumatics, thereby avoiding the entanglement of the cords when using cords.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a visual hose laryngoscope with adjustable insertion direction. Background Art

[0002] Because the larynx is located deep and has a complex physiological structure, it cannot be directly viewed. Special examination methods are needed for larynx examination. In clinical practice, a laryngoscope can be used to determine whether the patient's epiglottis, vocal cords, pharynx and larynx have inflammation, polyps, nodules, space-occupying lesions and other conditions. At the same time, samples can be taken under the laryngoscope for pathological biopsy, which can make a clear diagnosis of the lesion and provide treatment based on the examination results. The existing visual hose laryngoscope uses a cord to adjust the insertion direction, which is easy to get tangled and the insertion direction is limited, and cannot achieve 360-degree adjustment.

[0003] The Chinese patent application with the announcement number CN103393394B discloses an electronic visual hose laryngoscope with adjustable insertion direction, including a handle and a hose. One end of the handle is connected to one end of the hose, and a camera is provided at the other end of the hose. A fixed ring, a rotating ring, and a fixed sleeve are provided in sequence from the inside to the outside of the other end of the hose. A pair of outwardly protruding ear plates are provided on the opposite end walls of the fixed ring, the rotating ring, and the fixed sleeve, respectively. The two opposite ear plates between the fixed ring, the rotating ring, and the fixed sleeve are hingedly connected. The camera is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve. A rotatable passive rotating part is provided in the handle. The passive rotating part is provided. The rotating part is connected to a rotatable active rotating part provided on the outside of the handle, and the passive rotating part extends ropes at two positions symmetrical with respect to the rotation center of the passive rotating part. The ends of the two extended ropes are respectively fixedly connected to the end wall of the inner end of the fixed sleeve. The two connection points are respectively arranged on both sides of the center line of the two ear plates on the fixed sleeve. Although this patent can adjust the insertion direction of the laryngoscope, the adjustable direction is limited. It is necessary to manually rotate the handle to make the hose rotate in the human body to achieve the change of direction, which can easily cause great discomfort to the patient. Therefore, the present invention provides a visual hose laryngoscope with adjustable insertion direction. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In response to the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a visual hose laryngoscope with adjustable insertion direction, which overcomes the problem that the adjustable direction is limited and the handle needs to be manually rotated to rotate the hose inside the human body to change the direction, which can easily cause great discomfort to the patient.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a visual hose laryngoscope with adjustable insertion direction, comprising a handle, a hose fixedly provided at the lower end of the handle, a lens fixedly provided at the front end of the hose, an adjusting assembly provided on the hose, the adjusting assembly comprising a fixed ring plate, the fixed ring plate fixedly mounted on the hose, a positioning swivel seat rotatably mounted on the fixed ring plate, a bending swivel seat rotatably mounted on the positioning swivel seat, respectively driving the positioning swivel seat and the bending swivel seat to rotate so that the insertion direction of the lens changes, an auxiliary assembly and a pneumatic assembly are provided on the hose, the auxiliary assembly comprising an auxiliary ring plate 1 and an auxiliary ring plate 2, an auxiliary display plate 2 rotatably mounted on the auxiliary ring plate 1, an auxiliary bending seat 2 fixedly mounted on the auxiliary display plate 2, an auxiliary rotating plate 1 rotatably mounted on the auxiliary ring plate 2, an auxiliary bending seat 1 fixedly mounted on the auxiliary rotating plate 1, a guide rod symmetrically fixedly provided on the auxiliary bending seat 1, and the guide rod is in sliding fit when engaged with the auxiliary bending seat 2 and the bending swivel seat.

[0006] Furthermore, the adjustment component also includes a bending ring plate and a positioning fixed ring plate, which are both fixedly mounted on the positioning swivel seat. An adjustment swivel plate is fixedly mounted on the side of the bending swivel seat, and the bending ring plate and the adjustment swivel plate rotate in cooperation. A bending strip plate is fixedly mounted on the adjustment swivel plate, and the bending strip plate is in contact with the bending ring plate. A bending cover plate is fixedly mounted on the bending ring plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a fixed strip plate 1 is fixedly installed on the bending ring plate, and the fixed strip plate 1 is in contact with the adjustment rotating plate. Two limiting short columns 1 are fixedly provided on the bending cover plate, and the limiting short columns 1 are used to limit the moving position of the bending strip plate. A notch is provided on the side of the bending ring plate.

[0008] Furthermore, an adjusting strip is fixedly provided on the adjusting fixed ring plate, an adjusting ring plate is fixedly installed on the fixed ring plate, the adjusting ring plate and the adjusting fixed ring plate rotate together, a fixed strip 2 is fixedly provided on the adjusting ring plate, the adjusting strip and the adjusting ring plate are fitted together, the fixed strip 2 is fitted together with the adjusting fixed ring plate, an adjusting cover is fixedly provided on the adjusting ring plate, two limiting short columns 2 are fixedly provided on the adjusting cover plate, the limiting short columns 2 are used to limit the moving position of the adjusting strip, and a notch is provided on the side of the adjusting ring plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the auxiliary component also includes an airbag symmetrically arranged on the bending swivel seat, and four elastic rods are fixedly installed on the auxiliary ring plate 1 and the auxiliary ring plate 2. The elastic rods on the auxiliary ring plate 1 slide with the fixed ring plate, and the elastic rods on the auxiliary ring plate 2 slide with the auxiliary ring plate 1.

[0010] Furthermore, two auxiliary air tubes three are fixedly provided on the airbag, four auxiliary air tubes two are fixedly provided on the auxiliary bending seat two, and four auxiliary air tubes one are fixedly provided on the auxiliary bending seat one. The auxiliary air tubes two slide in conjunction with the corresponding auxiliary air tubes one, and the auxiliary air tubes three slide in conjunction with the corresponding auxiliary air tubes two.

[0011] Furthermore, the pneumatic component includes a positioning air pipe, an extension air pipe, and a bending air pipe fixedly connected to the hose, and a fixed groove plate 1 and a fixed groove plate 2 are fixedly installed on the fixed ring plate, and the fixed groove plate 1 and the fixed groove plate 2 form a closed chamber with the fixed ring plate, and the positioning ring plate, the positioning cover plate, the positioning fixed ring plate, the positioning strip plate, and the fixed strip plate 2 form a closed chamber, and the positioning air pipe, the extension air pipe, and the bending air pipe are respectively connected to the three closed chambers.

[0012] Furthermore, the curved cover plate, the curved ring plate, the curved strip plate, the fixed strip plate 1, and the adjusting rotating plate form a closed chamber, and the adjusting rotating seat is fixedly installed with an air supply pipe 2 and two air supply pipes 1. The closed chamber formed by the fixed groove plate 1 and the fixed ring plate is connected to the closed chamber formed by the curved cover plate, the curved ring plate, the curved strip plate, the fixed strip plate 1, and the adjusting rotating plate through the air supply pipe 2, and the closed chamber formed by the fixed groove plate 2 and the fixed ring plate is connected to the airbag through the air supply pipe 1.

[0013] Furthermore, an air pump is fixedly installed in the hose, and a five-way valve is fixedly installed at the air outlet end of the air pump. Three outlets of the five-way valve are fixedly connected to the positioning air pipe, the extension air pipe, and the bending air pipe respectively.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art are as follows: (1) The present invention can increase the length of the bending swivel when the adjustment component adjusts the insertion direction by providing an auxiliary component, that is, the support for the hose becomes longer, and the direction of the lower end of the hose can be better controlled. (2) The auxiliary component of the present invention is set to an expandable mode, which can disperse the auxiliary component during insertion, thereby reducing discomfort during insertion. (3) The present invention can achieve the change of insertion direction without turning the handle through the mutual cooperation of the adjustment component, the auxiliary component, and the pneumatic component, thereby reducing the patient's discomfort, and the overall drive is achieved by pneumatics, thereby avoiding the entanglement of the cords when using cords. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the power supply of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle.

[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the regulating component and auxiliary component of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of one part of the auxiliary bending seat of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary bending seat at the second location of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the bending transfer portion of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjusting rotating plate of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment ring plate of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 13 It is a structural diagram of the adjusting and fixing ring plate of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transposition part of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 15 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed ring plate of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 16 This is an exploded view of the adjustment assembly of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 17 It is a structural schematic diagram of the airbag of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 18 for Figure 17 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point D in the middle.

[0033] Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the three auxiliary trachea of ​​the present invention.

[0034] Figure 20 for Figure 19 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point E in the middle.

[0035] Figure 21 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary component of the present invention in the unfolded state.

[0036] Reference numerals: 101-handle; 102-hose; 103-lens; 104-power supply; 105-air pump; 106-wire; 107-fixed ring plate; 108-auxiliary ring plate 1; 109-auxiliary ring plate 2; 110-adjusting rotating plate; 111-control motor; 112-positioning air pipe; 113-stretching air pipe; 114-bending air pipe; 115-five-way valve; 116-elastic rod; 117-auxiliary bending seat 1; 118-auxiliary rotating plate 1; 119-guide rod; 120-auxiliary air pipe 1; 121-auxiliary display plate 2; 122-auxiliary Bending seat 2; 123- auxiliary air pipe 2; 124- position adjustment and rotation seat; 125- bending and rotation seat; 126- auxiliary air pipe 3; 127- air bag; 128- air supply pipe 1; 129- air supply pipe 2; 130- bending cover plate; 131- bending ring plate; 132- bending strip plate; 133- limiting short column 1; 134- fixed strip plate 1; 135- fixed groove plate 1; 136- fixed groove plate 2; 137- position adjustment ring plate; 138- position adjustment cover plate; 139- position adjustment and fixed ring plate; 140- limiting short column 2; 141- position adjustment strip plate; 142- fixed strip plate 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] Example: Reference Figures 1-21 A visual hose laryngoscope with adjustable insertion direction includes a handle 101, a hose 102 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the handle 101, a lens 103 is fixedly provided at the front end of the hose 102, a power supply 104 is fixedly installed inside the handle 101, an electric wire 106 is provided between the lens 103 and the power supply 104, the lens 103 and the power supply 104 are connected through the electric wire 106, and the electric wire 106 is provided inside the hose 102.

[0039] The hose 102 is provided with an adjustment assembly, which includes a fixed ring plate 107, the fixed ring plate 107 is fixedly mounted on the hose 102, a position adjustment swivel 124 is rotatably mounted on the fixed ring plate 107, a bending swivel 125 is rotatably mounted on the position adjustment swivel 124, a bending ring plate 131 and a position adjustment fixed ring plate 139 are fixedly mounted on the position adjustment swivel 124, an adjustment rotating plate 110 is fixedly mounted on the side of the bending swivel 125, the bending ring plate 131 and the adjustment rotating plate 110 are rotatably matched, a bending strip plate 132 is fixedly mounted on the adjustment rotating plate 110, the bending strip plate 132 is in contact with the bending ring plate 131, and a bending cover is fixedly mounted on the bending ring plate 131 Plate 130, a fixed strip plate 134 is fixedly installed on the bending ring plate 131, and the fixed strip plate 134 is in contact with the adjustment rotating plate 110. Two limiting short columns 133 are fixedly provided on the bending cover plate 130, and the bending strip plate 132 is arranged between the two limiting short columns 133. The limiting short column 133 is used to limit the moving position of the bending strip plate 132. In the initial state, the bending strip plate 132 is in contact with the limiting short column 133 closest to the adjustment rotating seat 124. The bending cover plate 130, the bending ring plate 131, the bending strip plate 132, the fixed strip plate 134, and the adjustment rotating plate 110 form a closed chamber, and a notch is provided on the side of the bending ring plate 131.

[0040] Gas is introduced into the closed chamber formed by the bending cover plate 130, the bending ring plate 131, the bending strip plate 132, the fixed strip plate 134, and the adjusting rotary plate 110, thereby driving the bending strip plate 132 to rotate. The bending strip plate 132 rotates along the side of the bending ring plate 131 without a notch, thereby driving the adjusting rotary plate 110 to rotate, that is, driving the position adjustment rotary seat 124 to rotate, so that the lower end of the hose 102 is bent.

[0041] The adjusting strip plate 141 is fixed on the adjusting fixed ring plate 139, and the adjusting ring plate 137 is fixedly installed on the fixed ring plate 107. The adjusting strip plate 141 and the adjusting ring plate 137 are fitted together, and the adjusting ring plate 137 and the adjusting fixed ring plate 139 are rotated together. The adjusting ring plate 137 is fixed with a fixed strip plate 2 142, and the fixed strip plate 2 142 is fitted with the adjusting fixed ring plate 139. The adjusting ring plate 137 is fixed with an adjusting cover plate 138, and the adjusting cover plate 138 is fixed with a fixed strip plate 2 142. Two limiting short columns 140 and an adjusting strip 141 are arranged between the two limiting short columns 140. The limiting short column 140 is used to limit the moving position of the adjusting strip 141. In the initial state, the adjusting strip 141 is in contact with the limiting short column 140 closest to the fixed strip 142. The adjusting ring plate 137, the adjusting cover plate 138, the adjusting fixed ring plate 139, the adjusting strip 141, and the fixed strip 142 form a closed chamber, and a notch is provided on the side of the adjusting ring plate 137.

[0042] Gas is introduced into the closed chamber formed by the positioning ring plate 137, the positioning cover plate 138, the positioning fixed ring plate 139, the positioning strip plate 141, and the fixed strip plate 142, thereby driving the positioning strip plate 141 to rotate. The positioning strip plate 141 rotates along the side of the positioning ring plate 137 without a notch, thereby driving the positioning fixed ring plate 139 to rotate, that is, driving the positioning swivel seat 124 to rotate, thereby adjusting the bending direction of the lower end of the hose 102.

[0043] An auxiliary component is provided on the hose 102, and the auxiliary component includes an auxiliary ring plate 108 and an auxiliary ring plate 2 109. An auxiliary display plate 2 121 is rotatably installed on the auxiliary ring plate 108, and an auxiliary bending seat 2 122 is fixedly installed on the auxiliary display plate 2 121. An auxiliary rotating plate 118 is rotatably installed on the auxiliary ring plate 2 109, and an auxiliary bending seat 117 is fixedly installed on the auxiliary rotating plate 118. A guide rod 119 is symmetrically fixedly provided on the auxiliary bending seat 117. When the guide rod 119 is engaged with the auxiliary bending seat 2 122 and the bending rotating seat 125, it is a sliding fit. Four elastic rods 116 are fixedly installed on the auxiliary ring plate 108 and the auxiliary ring plate 2 109. The elastic rod 116 on the auxiliary ring plate 108 slides with the fixed ring plate 107, and the elastic rod 116 on the auxiliary ring plate 2 109 slides with the auxiliary ring plate 108.

[0044] The bending swivel seat 125 is symmetrically fixed with air bags 127, and two auxiliary air tubes 3 126 are fixed on the air bags 127. Four auxiliary air tubes 2 123 are fixed on the auxiliary bending seat 2 122, and four auxiliary air tubes 1 120 are fixed on the auxiliary bending seat 1 117. The auxiliary air tube 2 123 slides with the corresponding auxiliary air tube 1 120, and the auxiliary air tube 3 126 slides with the corresponding auxiliary air tube 2 123. The auxiliary air tubes 3 126, the auxiliary air tubes 2 123, and the auxiliary air tubes 1 120 are all made of flexible materials and can be bent. The end of the auxiliary air tube 1 120 farthest from the air bag 127 is in a closed state. In the initial state, the auxiliary bending seat 1 117 is in contact with the auxiliary bending seat 2 122, and the auxiliary bending seat 2 122 is in contact with the bending swivel seat 125. That is, the guide rod 119 is in an engaged state with the auxiliary bending seat 2 122 and the bending swivel seat 125. At this time, the bending swivel seat 125 is driven to rotate relative to the adjustment swivel seat 124, so that the fixed ring plate 107, the auxiliary ring plate 108, the auxiliary swivel plate 118, the guide rod 119, the auxiliary display plate 2 121, the auxiliary bending seat 2 122 and the bending swivel seat 125 rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the bending of the lower end of the hose 102, that is, realizing the adjustment of the insertion direction of the lens 103. When the auxiliary ring plate 108 and the auxiliary ring plate 2 109 move following the bending swivel seat 125, the elastic rod 116 on the auxiliary ring plate 108 slides relative to the fixed ring plate 107, and the elastic rod 116 on the auxiliary ring plate 108 bends following the movement of the auxiliary ring plate 108.

[0045] In the initial state, when the adjustment seat 124 is driven to rotate, under the action of the guide rod 119, the auxiliary bending seat 117 and the auxiliary bending seat 2 122 rotate synchronously with the bending seat 125, that is, the auxiliary rotating plate 118 rotates on the auxiliary ring plate 2 109, and the auxiliary expansion plate 2 121 rotates on the auxiliary ring plate 1 108, thereby completing the adjustment of the bending direction of the lower end of the hose 102.

[0046] By introducing gas into the airbag 127, and then passing through the auxiliary trachea three 126, the auxiliary trachea two 123, and the auxiliary trachea one 120, the auxiliary trachea one 120 slides relative to the auxiliary trachea two 123, and the auxiliary trachea two 123 slides relative to the auxiliary trachea three 126, so that the guide rod 119 is separated from the contact with the auxiliary bending seat two 122 and the bending rotation seat 125, and the auxiliary ring plate two 109 slides relative to the auxiliary ring plate one 108, and the auxiliary ring plate one 108 slides relative to the fixed ring plate 107, so that the auxiliary bending seat one 117, the auxiliary bending seat two 122, and the bending rotation seat 125 are unfolded when the laryngoscope is inserted into the body, avoiding forming a large obstacle and causing strong discomfort to the patient.

[0047] The hose 102 is provided with auxiliary components, and the pneumatic components include a positioning air pipe 112, an extension air pipe 113, and a bending air pipe 114 fixedly connected to the hose 102. A fixed groove plate 135 and a fixed groove plate 2 136 are fixedly installed on the fixed ring plate 107. The fixed groove plate 135 and the fixed groove plate 2 136 form a closed chamber with the fixed ring plate 107. The positioning ring plate 137, the positioning cover plate 138, the positioning fixed ring plate 139, the positioning The strip plate 141 and the second fixed strip plate 142 form a closed chamber, the positioning air pipe 112 and the closed chamber formed by the positioning ring plate 137, the positioning cover plate 138, the positioning fixed ring plate 139, the positioning strip plate 141, and the second fixed strip plate 142 are connected, the extension air pipe 113 and the closed chamber formed by the second fixed groove plate 136 and the fixed ring plate 107 are connected, and the bending air pipe 114 and the closed chamber formed by the fixed groove plate 135 and the fixed ring plate 107 are connected.

[0048] An air supply pipe 2 129 and two air supply pipes 1 128 are fixedly installed on the adjustment and rotation seat 124. The closed chamber formed by the fixed groove plate 135 and the fixed ring plate 107 is connected to the closed chamber formed by the curved cover plate 130, the curved ring plate 131, the curved strip plate 132, the fixed strip plate 134 and the adjustment and rotation plate 110 through the air supply pipe 2 129. The closed chamber formed by the fixed groove plate 2 136 and the fixed ring plate 107 is connected to the airbag 127 through the air supply pipe 128.

[0049] An air pump 105 is fixedly installed in the hose 102, and a five-way valve 115 is fixedly installed at the air outlet end of the air pump 105. There are four air outlet pipes on the five-way valve 115, and three of the air outlet pipes of the five-way valve 115 are fixedly connected to the positioning air pipe 112, the extension air pipe 113, and the bending air pipe 114 respectively. A control motor 111 is fixedly installed on the side of the five-way valve 115, and the control motor 111 and the valve core of the five-way valve 115 are fixedly connected.

[0050] Gas is injected into the five-way valve 115 through the air pump 105, and the driving control motor 111 drives the valve core of the five-way valve 115 to rotate, so that the valve core of the five-way valve 115 rotates to the position corresponding to each air pipe, thereby realizing the injection of gas into the adjustment air pipe 112, the extension air pipe 113, and the bending air pipe 114.

[0051] Working principle: When inserted into the human body, the air pump 105 is started, and the five-way valve 115, under the control of the control motor 111, introduces gas into the adjusting trachea 112, the stretching trachea 113, and the bending trachea 114 respectively, so that the adjusting swivel seat 124 and the bending swivel seat 125 are in the initial state, that is, the adjusting swivel seat 124 is in the position where the adjusting strip 141 contacts the limiting short column 2 140 closest to the fixed strip 2 142, and the bending swivel seat 125 is in the position where the bending strip 132 contacts the limiting short column 1 133 closest to the adjusting swivel seat 124, and the auxiliary bending seat 1 117, the auxiliary bending seat 2 122, and the bending swivel seat 125 are in the expanded state, so as to avoid the auxiliary bending seat 117, the auxiliary bending seat 2 122, and the bending swivel seat 125 constituting a large obstacle and causing strong discomfort to the patient.

[0052] When the insertion direction of the lens 103 needs to be adjusted, the gas in the airbag 127 is first extracted by stretching the air tube 113, so that the auxiliary air tube 1 120, the auxiliary air tube 2 123, and the auxiliary air tube 3 126 are folded, that is, the auxiliary bending seat 2 122 is in contact with the bending rotation seat 125, and the auxiliary bending seat 1 117 is in contact with the auxiliary bending seat 2 122, that is, the guide rod 119 is in a connected state with the auxiliary bending seat 2 122 and the bending rotation seat 125.

[0053] Then, air is ventilated into the closed chamber formed by the positioning ring plate 137, the positioning cover plate 138, the positioning fixed ring plate 139, the positioning strip plate 141, and the fixed strip plate 142 through the positioning air pipe 112, driving the positioning fixed ring plate 139 to rotate, that is, driving the positioning rotary seat 124 to rotate, thereby adjusting the bending direction of the lens 103. Then, air is ventilated into the closed chamber formed by the bending cover plate 130, the bending ring plate 131, the bending strip plate 132, the fixed strip plate 134, and the adjusting rotary plate 110 through the bending air pipe 114, driving the adjusting rotary plate 110 to rotate, and then driving the bending rotary seat 125 to rotate, that is, driving the lower end of the hose 102 to bend, and then, with the cooperation of the positioning rotary seat 124 and the bending rotary seat 125, the insertion direction of the lens 103 is adjusted.

[0054] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. Various changes made by technicians in the relevant technical field based on the above-mentioned conception without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A visual hose laryngoscope with adjustable insertion direction, comprising a handle (101), a hose (102) fixedly provided at the lower end of the handle (101), and a lens (103) fixedly provided at the front end of the hose (102), characterized in that: An adjustment assembly is provided on the hose (102), and the adjustment assembly includes a fixed ring plate (107), the fixed ring plate (107) is fixedly mounted on the hose (102), a position adjustment seat (124) is rotatably mounted on the fixed ring plate (107), and a bending seat (125) is rotatably mounted on the position adjustment seat (124), and the position adjustment seat (124) and the bending seat (125) are respectively driven to rotate, so that the insertion direction of the lens (103) is changed; An auxiliary assembly and a pneumatic assembly are provided on the hose (102), wherein the auxiliary assembly comprises an auxiliary ring plate 1 (108) and an auxiliary ring plate 2 (109), wherein the auxiliary ring plate 1 (108) is rotatably mounted with an auxiliary display plate 2 (121), wherein the auxiliary display plate 2 (121) is fixedly mounted with an auxiliary bending seat 2 (122), wherein the auxiliary ring plate 2 (109) is rotatably mounted with an auxiliary rotating plate 1 (118), wherein the auxiliary bending seat 1 (117) is fixedly mounted on the auxiliary rotating plate 1 (118), wherein the auxiliary bending seat 1 (117) is symmetrically fixedly mounted with a guide rod (119), wherein the guide rod (119) is in sliding fit with the auxiliary bending seat 2 (122) and the bending rotating seat (125) when engaged.

2. The visual hose laryngoscope with adjustable insertion direction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly further comprises a bending ring plate (131) and a position adjustment fixed ring plate (139). The bending ring plate (131) and the position adjustment fixed ring plate (139) are both fixedly mounted on the position adjustment rotating seat (124). An adjustment rotating plate (110) is fixedly mounted on the side of the bending rotating seat (125). The bending ring plate (131) and the adjustment rotating plate (110) are rotatably matched. A bending strip plate (132) is fixedly mounted on the adjustment rotating plate (110). The bending strip plate (132) contacts the bending ring plate (131). A bending cover plate (130) is fixedly mounted on the bending ring plate (131).

3. The visual hose laryngoscope with adjustable insertion direction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed strip plate (134) is fixedly mounted on the bending ring plate (131), and the fixed strip plate (134) contacts the adjusting rotating plate (110). Two limiting short columns (133) are fixedly arranged on the bending cover plate (130), and the limiting short columns (133) are used to limit the moving position of the bending strip plate (132). A notch is arranged on the side surface of the bending ring plate (131).

4. The visual hose laryngoscope with adjustable insertion direction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning strip plate (141) is fixedly provided on the positioning fixed ring plate (139), a positioning ring plate (137) is fixedly installed on the fixed ring plate (107), the positioning ring plate (137) and the positioning fixed ring plate (139) are rotatably matched, a second fixed strip plate (142) is fixedly provided on the positioning ring plate (137), the positioning strip plate (141) and the positioning ring plate (137) are fitted together, and the second fixed strip plate (142) and the positioning fixed ring plate (139) are fitted together, a positioning cover plate (138) is fixedly provided on the positioning ring plate (137), two second limiting short columns (140) are fixedly provided on the positioning cover plate (138), the second limiting short columns (140) are used to limit the moving position of the positioning strip plate (141), and a notch is provided on the side of the positioning ring plate (137).

5. The visual hose laryngoscope with adjustable insertion direction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary component also includes an air bag (127) symmetrically arranged on the bending swivel seat (125), and four elastic rods (116) are fixedly installed on the auxiliary ring plate 1 (108) and the auxiliary ring plate 2 (109). The elastic rods (116) on the auxiliary ring plate 1 (108) and the fixed ring plate (107) are slidably matched, and the elastic rods (116) on the auxiliary ring plate 2 (109) and the auxiliary ring plate 1 (108) are slidably matched.

6. The visual hose laryngoscope with adjustable insertion direction according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two auxiliary air tubes three (126) are fixedly provided on the air bag (127), four auxiliary air tubes two (123) are fixedly provided on the auxiliary bending seat two (122), and four auxiliary air tubes one (120) are fixedly provided on the auxiliary bending seat one (117). The auxiliary air tubes two (123) and the corresponding auxiliary air tubes one (120) are slidably matched, and the auxiliary air tubes three (126) and the corresponding auxiliary air tubes two (123) are slidably matched.

7. The visual hose laryngoscope with adjustable insertion direction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pneumatic assembly comprises a positioning air pipe (112), an extension air pipe (113), and a bending air pipe (114) fixedly connected to the hose (102); a fixed groove plate 1 (135) and a fixed groove plate 2 (136) are fixedly installed on the fixed ring plate (107); the fixed groove plate 1 (135) and the fixed groove plate 2 (136) form a closed chamber with the fixed ring plate (107); the positioning ring plate (137), the positioning cover plate (138), the positioning fixed ring plate (139), the positioning strip plate (141), and the fixed strip plate 2 (142) form a closed chamber; the positioning air pipe (112), the extension air pipe (113), and the bending air pipe (114) are respectively connected to the three closed chambers.

8. The visual hose laryngoscope with adjustable insertion direction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The curved cover plate (130), the curved ring plate (131), the curved strip plate (132), the fixed strip plate (134), and the adjusting rotating plate (110) form a sealed chamber. The adjustable rotating seat (124) is fixedly mounted with a second air supply pipe (129) and two first air supply pipes (128). The sealed chamber formed by the fixed groove plate (135) and the fixed ring plate (107) is communicated with the sealed chamber formed by the curved cover plate (130), the curved ring plate (131), the curved strip plate (132), the fixed strip plate (134), and the adjusting rotating plate (110) via the second air supply pipe (129). The sealed chamber formed by the fixed groove plate (136) and the fixed ring plate (107) is communicated with the airbag (127) via the first air supply pipe (128).

9. The visual hose laryngoscope with adjustable insertion direction according to claim 8, characterized in that: An air pump (105) is fixedly installed in the hose (102), and a five-way valve (115) is fixedly installed at the air outlet end of the air pump (105). Three outlets of the five-way valve (115) are fixedly connected to the position adjustment air pipe (112), the extension air pipe (113), and the bending air pipe (114) respectively.

Images